Green brick cutting device and using method thereof

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of green brick cutting, and particularly relates to a green brick cutting device and a using method thereof.The green brick cutting device comprises a bottom plate, a conveying structure is fixedly mounted at the top of the bottom plate and comprises a first fixing block, and a connecting block is fixedly mounted on one side of the first fixing block; a plurality of first supporting columns fixedly sleeve one side of each connecting block, a fixing groove is fixedly formed in the top of each connecting block, a leveling structure is fixedly installed at the top of the bottom plate and comprises a first special-shaped fixing plate, a first motor supporting sleeve is fixedly installed on one side of the first special-shaped fixing plate, and a second motor supporting sleeve is fixedly installed on the other side of the first special-shaped fixing plate. A second servo motor is fixedly connected to an inner cavity of the first motor supporting sleeve in a sleeved mode. By means of the conveying structure, when green bricks need to be conveyed and cut, a first servo motor is started to enable a first motor shaft to rotate, a sleeve column cannot rotate due to the fact that the sleeve column is limited by a fixing groove, then the sleeve column can drive the green bricks clamped by a clamping hand to conduct translation conveying, and the automatic conveying effect is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention belongs to the field of brick blank cutting technology, specifically relating to a brick blank cutting device and its usage method. Background Technology

[0002] A brick cutting machine is a machine that cuts brick blanks and is mainly used for cutting small-sized samples or products in large quantities.

[0003] Patent document CN201921114581.6 discloses a fully automatic high-speed brick cutting machine, including an "operating table, with a mounting rod fixedly installed on the left side of the operating table, a feeding roller movably installed at the end of the mounting rod away from the operating table, a first mounting frame fixedly installed on the lower surface of the operating table, a threaded straight rod rotatably connected to the inner bottom of the first mounting frame via a bearing, a first gear fixedly installed on the outer surface of the threaded straight rod, a threaded sleeve rod threadedly connected to the end of the threaded straight rod away from the inner bottom of the first mounting frame, and a guide roller movably installed at the end of the threaded sleeve rod away from the threaded straight rod above the operating table." This invention allows the threaded sleeve rod to move vertically up and down, thereby adjusting the height of the guide roller and regulating the tension of the brick blank. This makes the fully automatic high-speed brick cutting machine suitable for use in different situations, bringing many conveniences to enterprise production.

[0004] The above-mentioned device uses the technique of adjusting the tension of the brick blank. However, when using the above-mentioned device to cut the brick blank, the cutting position of the brick blank needs to be different. When adjusting the cutting position, the above-mentioned device can only adjust the placement position of the brick blank. The brick blank is on the guide roller, and it is not easy to adjust its position after the tension is adjusted. In addition, the above-mentioned device cannot adjust the position of the cutting structure. Therefore, the above-mentioned device needs to be improved. Summary of the Invention

[0005] To address the aforementioned problems in the prior art, this invention provides a brick blank cutting device and its usage method, which features automatic transportation and adjustment of the cutting position.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a brick blank cutting device and its method of use, comprising a base plate, a transport structure fixedly installed on the top of the base plate, the transport structure comprising a first fixing block, a connecting block fixedly installed on one side of the first fixing block, a plurality of first support columns fixedly sleeved on one side of the connecting block, and a fixing groove fixedly installed on the top of the connecting block.

[0007] A flattening structure is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate. The flattening structure includes a first irregularly shaped fixing plate. A first motor support sleeve is fixedly installed on one side of the first irregularly shaped fixing plate. A second servo motor is fixedly sleeved in the inner cavity of the first motor support sleeve. A second motor shaft is fixedly sleeved at one end of the output shaft of the second servo motor. A first rotating disk is fixedly sleeved on one side of the outer surface of the second motor shaft. A first fixing post is fixedly installed on one side of the first rotating disk. A first irregularly shaped sleeve rod is fixedly sleeved on one side of the outer surface of the first fixing post. A rotating shaft is fixedly sleeved on one side of the first irregularly shaped sleeve rod. A second rotating disk is fixedly sleeved on one side of the outer surface of the rotating shaft.

[0008] A cutting structure is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate. The cutting structure includes a second motor support sleeve fixedly installed on one side of the second fixing block, a third servo motor fixedly sleeved on one side of the second motor support sleeve, a third motor shaft fixedly sleeved at one end of the output shaft of the third servo motor, a second irregular connecting rod fixedly sleeved on one side of the outer surface of the third motor shaft, a second connecting post fixedly sleeved on one side of the second irregular connecting rod, a third irregular connecting rod fixedly sleeved on one side of the outer surface of the second connecting post, and a third fixing post fixedly sleeved on one side of the third irregular connecting rod.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the brick blank cutting device and its usage method of the present invention, a motor support plate is fixedly installed on one side of the fixing groove, a first servo motor is fixedly installed on the top of the motor support plate, and a first motor shaft is fixedly sleeved on one end of the output shaft of the first servo motor.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the brick blank cutting device and its usage method of the present invention, a sleeve post is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the first motor shaft, a gripper is fixedly installed on the top of the sleeve post, and a spring is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the gripper.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the brick blank cutting device and its usage method of the present invention, a second irregularly shaped fixing plate is fixedly sleeved on one side of the outer surface of the rotating shaft, and a second fixing column is fixedly installed on both sides of the outer surface of the second rotating disk, and a first irregularly shaped connecting rod is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the second fixing column.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the brick blank cutting device and its usage method of the present invention, a first connecting column is fixedly sleeved on one side of the first irregular connecting rod, a support sleeve is fixedly sleeved on both sides of the outer surface of the first connecting column, and a limit plate is fixedly installed at both ends of the first connecting column.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the brick blank cutting device and its usage method of the present invention, a slider is fixedly installed at one end of the third fixed column, a limiting groove is fixedly engaged on the outer surface of the slider, and a second support column is fixedly sleeved in the inner cavity of the limiting groove.

[0014] As a preferred technical solution of the brick blank cutting device and its usage method of the present invention, the top two sides of the slider are fixedly installed with vertical plates, the inner cavity of the vertical plate is fixedly sleeved with a third connecting column, and the outer surface of the third connecting column is fixedly sleeved with a cutting blade.

[0015] As a preferred technical solution of the brick blank cutting device and its usage method of the present invention, the usage method is as follows:

[0016] S1. Starting the first servo motor can make the first motor shaft rotate. Since the sleeve is limited by the fixed groove, the sleeve cannot rotate, thus allowing the sleeve to move and transport the brick blank clamped by the clamp.

[0017] S2. Starting the second servo motor can cause the second servo motor and the second motor shaft to rotate, thereby causing the first rotating disk and the first fixed column to rotate.

[0018] S3. The first irregular sleeve rod is rotated with the rotating shaft, thereby causing the second rotating disk to rotate. Since one end of the first irregular connecting rod is limited by the support sleeve plate, the support sleeve plate is fixed.

[0019] S4. Then, the second rotating disk, along with the second fixed column and the first irregular connecting rod, is stretched outward, thereby causing the connecting block to move horizontally on the first support column, which in turn pulls the brick clamped by the clamp.

[0020] S5. Starting the third servo motor can make the third motor shaft and the second irregular connecting rod rotate, while the third fixed column can only translate within the limit groove ().

[0021] S6. One end of the third irregular connecting rod is limited by the third fixed column, which causes the second irregular connecting rod to rotate and push the third irregular connecting rod, thereby causing the third fixed column to move on the second support column with the slider. Through the above movement, the position of the cutting blade can be adjusted according to the requirements.

[0022] S7, which makes it easy to adjust the cutting angle of brick blanks in different directions, and then transport and collect them.

[0023] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0024] 1. When the present invention is in use, the first servo motor can be started to rotate the first motor shaft when the brick blank needs to be transported and cut through the transport structure. Since the sleeve is limited by the fixed groove, the sleeve cannot rotate. Thus, the sleeve can carry the brick blank clamped by the clamp to move and transport horizontally, achieving the effect of automatic transport.

[0025] 2. In use, the present invention utilizes a flattening structure. When the brick blank is flattened, activating the second servo motor causes the second servo motor and its shaft to rotate, thereby causing the first rotating disk and the first fixed column to rotate. Since the rotating shaft is limited by the second irregularly shaped fixed plate, it can only rotate within the second irregularly shaped fixed plate. This allows the first irregularly shaped sleeve rod to rotate with the rotating shaft, which in turn causes the second rotating disk to rotate. Furthermore, since one end of the first irregularly shaped connecting rod is limited by the support sleeve plate, and the support sleeve plate is fixed, the second rotating disk, along with the second fixed column and the first irregularly shaped connecting rod, will be stretched outward. This causes the connecting block to translate on the first support column, thereby pulling the brick clamped by the gripper and achieving an automatic flattening effect.

[0026] 3. In use, the present invention, through the cutting structure, when cutting the brick blank, the third servo motor can be started to make the third motor shaft and the second irregular connecting rod rotate. Since the third fixed column can only move within the limiting groove, and one end of the third irregular connecting rod is limited by the third fixed column, the second irregular connecting rod will rotate and push the third irregular connecting rod, thereby making the third fixed column move along the slider on the second support column. In this way, the position of the cutting blade can be adjusted according to the needs, thereby controlling the cutting position of the brick blank. Attached Figure Description

[0027] The accompanying drawings are provided to further illustrate the invention and form part of the specification. They are used in conjunction with embodiments of the invention to explain the invention and do not constitute a limitation thereof. In the drawings:

[0028] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the external structure of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the transportation structure of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the flattening structure of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cutting structure of the present invention.

[0032] In the diagram: 1. Base plate; 2. Transport structure; 3. Flattening structure; 4. Cutting structure; 21. First fixing block; 22. Connecting block; 23. Fixing groove; 24. Motor support plate; 25. First servo motor; 26. First motor shaft; 27. Sleeve column; 28. Gripper; 29. ​​Spring; 31. First irregularly shaped fixing plate; 32. First motor support sleeve; 33. Second servo motor; 34. Second motor shaft; 35. First rotating disk; 36. First fixing column; 37. First irregularly shaped sleeve rod; 38. Second fixing column; 39. First irregularly shaped connecting rod; 310. 311. First connecting post; 312. Limiting plate; 313. Support sleeve; 314. Second rotating disk; 315. Rotating shaft; 316. Second irregular-shaped fixing plate; 417. First support post; 41. Second fixing block; 42. Second motor support sleeve; 43. Third servo motor; 44. Third motor shaft; 45. Second irregular-shaped connecting rod; 46. Second connecting post; 47. Third irregular-shaped connecting rod; 48. Third fixing post; 49. Slider; 410. Vertical plate; 411. Third connecting post; 412. Cutting blade; 413. Second support post; 414. Limiting groove. Detailed Implementation

[0033] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0034] Example 1

[0035] Please see Figure 1-4 The present invention provides the following technical solution: a brick blank cutting device and its usage method, including a base plate 1, a transport structure 2 fixedly installed on the top of the base plate 1, the transport structure 2 including a first fixing block 21, a connecting block 22 fixedly installed on one side of the first fixing block 21, a plurality of first support columns 316 fixedly sleeved on one side of the connecting block 22, and a fixing groove 23 fixedly installed on the top of the connecting block 22.

[0036] A flattening structure 3 is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate 1. The flattening structure 3 includes a first irregularly shaped fixing plate 31. A first motor support sleeve 32 is fixedly installed on one side of the first irregularly shaped fixing plate 31. A second servo motor 33 is fixedly sleeved in the inner cavity of the first motor support sleeve 32. A second motor shaft 34 is fixedly sleeved at one end of the output shaft of the second servo motor 33. A first rotating disk 35 is fixedly sleeved on one side of the outer surface of the second motor shaft 34. A first fixing post 36 is fixedly installed on one side of the first rotating disk 35. A first irregularly shaped sleeve rod 37 is fixedly sleeved on one side of the outer surface of the first fixing post 36. A rotating shaft 314 is fixedly sleeved on one side of the first irregularly shaped sleeve rod 37. A second rotating disk 313 is fixedly sleeved on one side of the outer surface of the rotating shaft 314.

[0037] A cutting structure 4 is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate 1. The cutting structure 4 includes a second motor support sleeve 42 fixedly installed on one side of the second fixing block 41, a third servo motor 43 fixedly sleeved on one side of the second motor support sleeve 42, a third motor shaft 44 fixedly sleeved on one end of the output shaft of the third servo motor 43, a second irregular connecting rod 45 fixedly sleeved on one side of the outer surface of the third motor shaft 44, a second connecting post 46 fixedly sleeved on one side of the second irregular connecting rod 45, a third irregular connecting rod 47 fixedly sleeved on one side of the outer surface of the second connecting post 46, and a third fixing post 48 fixedly sleeved on one side of the third irregular connecting rod 47.

[0038] Example 2

[0039] Please see Figure 2-3 The present invention provides the following technical solution: a motor support plate 24 is fixedly installed on one side of the fixed groove 23, a first servo motor 25 is fixedly installed on the top of the motor support plate 24, a first motor shaft 26 is fixedly sleeved on one end of the output shaft of the first servo motor 25, a sleeve post 27 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the first motor shaft 26, a gripper 28 is fixedly installed on the top of the sleeve post 27, a spring 29 is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the gripper 28, a second irregular fixed plate 315 is fixedly sleeved on one side of the outer surface of the rotating shaft 314, and a second fixed post 38 is fixedly installed on both sides of the outer surface of the second rotating disk 313, and a first irregular connecting rod 39 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the second fixed post 38.

[0040] With the clamp 28 in place, when clamping the brick blank, it is only necessary to pry it open and use the spring elasticity to clamp the brick blank that needs to be cut. Then, when the first motor shaft 26 rotates, it can drive the sleeve 27 and the clamped brick blank to be transported, thus improving practicality.

[0041] Example 3

[0042] Please see Figure 3-4The present invention provides the following technical solution: A first connecting post 310 is fixedly sleeved on one side of a first irregular connecting rod 39, and a support sleeve plate 312 is fixedly sleeved on both sides of the outer surface of the first connecting post 310. A limiting plate 311 is fixedly installed at both ends of the first connecting post 310. A slider 49 is fixedly installed at one end of a third fixed post 48. A limiting groove 414 is fixedly engaged on the outer surface of the slider 49. A second support post 413 is fixedly sleeved in the inner cavity of the limiting groove 414. A vertical plate 410 is fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the slider 49. A third connecting post 411 is fixedly sleeved in the inner cavity of the vertical plate 410. A cutting blade 412 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the third connecting post 411.

[0043] When the third motor shaft 44 rotates with the second irregular connecting rod 45, the slider 49 can only move between the upper limit groove 414 of the second support column 413, which causes the third fixed column 48 to limit the third irregular connecting rod 47. This causes the second irregular connecting rod 45 to push and pull the third irregular connecting rod 47, so that one end of the third irregular connecting rod 47 will drive the third fixed column 48 and the slider 49 to translate on the second support column 413, thereby adjusting the cutting position of the cutting blade 412.

[0044] Its usage method is as follows:

[0045] S1. Starting the first servo motor 25 can make the first motor shaft 26 rotate. Since the sleeve 27 is limited by the fixed groove 23, the sleeve 27 cannot rotate. In this way, the sleeve 27 can carry the brick blank clamped by the clamp 28 for horizontal transportation.

[0046] S2. Starting the second servo motor 33 can cause the second servo motor 33 and the second motor shaft 34 to rotate, thereby causing the first rotating disk 35 and the first fixed column 36 to rotate.

[0047] S3. The first irregular sleeve rod 37 is rotated with the rotating shaft 314, thereby causing the second rotating disk 313 to rotate. Since one end of the first irregular connecting rod 39 is limited by the support sleeve plate 312, the support sleeve plate 312 is fixed.

[0048] S4. Then, the second rotating disk 313, along with the second fixed column 38 and the first irregular connecting rod 39, is stretched outward, thereby causing the connecting block 22 to move horizontally on the first support column 316, and thus pulling the brick clamped by the clamp 28.

[0049] S5. Starting the third servo motor 43 can make the third motor shaft 44 and the second irregular connecting rod 45 rotate, while the third fixed column 44 can only translate within the limiting groove 414.

[0050] S6. One end of the third irregular connecting rod 47 is limited by the third fixed post 48, which causes the second irregular connecting rod 45 to rotate and push the third irregular connecting rod 47, thereby causing the third fixed post 48 to move on the second support post 413 with the slider 49. Through the above movement, the position of the cutting blade 412 can be adjusted according to the requirements.

[0051] S7, which makes it easy to adjust the cutting angle of brick blanks in different directions, and then transport and collect them.

[0052] Finally, it should be noted that the above are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A device for cutting a brick, comprising a base plate (1), characterised in that: A transport structure (2) is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate (1). The transport structure (2) includes a first fixing block (21). A connecting block (22) is fixedly installed on one side of the first fixing block (21). A plurality of first support columns (316) are fixedly sleeved on one side of the connecting block (22). A fixing groove (23) is fixedly installed on the top of the connecting block (22). A flattening structure (3) is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate (1). The flattening structure (3) includes a first irregular fixed plate (31). A first motor support sleeve (32) is fixedly installed on one side of the first irregular fixed plate (31). A second servo motor (33) is fixedly sleeved in the inner cavity of the first motor support sleeve (32). A second motor shaft (34) is fixedly sleeved at one end of the output shaft of the second servo motor (33). A first rotating disk (35) is fixedly sleeved on one side of the outer surface of the second motor shaft (34). A first fixed column (36) is fixedly installed on one side of the first rotating disk (35). A first irregular sleeve rod (37) is fixedly sleeved on one side of the outer surface of the first fixed column (36). A rotating shaft (314) is fixedly sleeved on one side of the first irregular sleeve rod (37). A second rotating disk (313) is fixedly sleeved on one side of the outer surface of the rotating shaft (314). A cutting structure (4) is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate (1). The cutting structure (4) includes a second motor support sleeve (42) fixedly installed on one side of the second fixing block (41). A third servo motor (43) is fixedly sleeved on one side of the second motor support sleeve (42). A third motor shaft (44) is fixedly sleeved on one end of the output shaft of the third servo motor (43). A second irregular connecting rod (45) is fixedly sleeved on one side of the outer surface of the third motor shaft (44). A second connecting post (46) is fixedly sleeved on one side of the second irregular connecting rod (45). A third irregular connecting rod (47) is fixedly sleeved on one side of the outer surface of the second connecting post (46). A third fixing post (48) is fixedly sleeved on one side of the third irregular connecting rod (47).

2. A green brick cutting apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: A motor support plate (24) is fixedly installed on one side of the fixed groove (23), and a first servo motor (25) is fixedly installed on the top of the motor support plate (24). One end of the output shaft of the first servo motor (25) is fixedly sleeved with a first motor shaft (26).

3. A green brick cutting apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein: A sleeve post (27) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the first motor shaft (26), and a gripper (28) is fixedly installed on the top of the sleeve post (27), and a spring (29) is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the gripper (28).

4. A green brick cutting apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: A second irregularly shaped fixing plate (315) is fixedly sleeved on one side of the outer surface of the rotating shaft (314), and a second fixing post (38) is fixedly installed on both sides of the outer surface of the second rotating disk (313). A first irregularly shaped connecting rod (39) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the second fixing post (38).

5. A green brick cutting apparatus as claimed in claim 4, wherein: A first connecting post (310) is fixedly sleeved on one side of the first irregular connecting rod (39), and a support sleeve plate (312) is fixedly sleeved on both sides of the outer surface of the first connecting post (310). A limit plate (311) is fixedly installed at both ends of the first connecting post (310).

6. A green brick cutting apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: A slider (49) is fixedly installed at one end of the third fixed column (48). The outer surface of the slider (49) is fixedly engaged with a limiting groove (414). The inner cavity of the limiting groove (414) is fixedly sleeved with a second support column (413).

7. A green brick cutting device as claimed in claim 6, wherein: The top two sides of the slider (49) are fixedly installed with upright plates (410), the inner cavity of the upright plate (410) is fixedly sleeved with a third connecting post (411), and the outer surface of the third connecting post (411) is fixedly sleeved with a cutting blade (412).

8. A method of using a green brick cutting apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The specific steps of this method are as follows: S1. Starting the first servo motor (25) can make the first motor shaft (26) rotate. Since the sleeve (27) is limited by the fixed groove (23), the sleeve (27) cannot rotate. In turn, the sleeve (27) can be moved and transported with the brick blank clamped by the clamp (28). S2. Starting the second servo motor (33) can cause the second servo motor (33) and the second motor shaft (34) to rotate, thereby causing the first rotating disk (35) and the first fixed column (36) to rotate. S3. The first irregular sleeve rod (37) is rotated with the rotating shaft (314) to make the second rotating disk (313) rotate. Since one end of the first irregular connecting rod (39) is limited by the support sleeve plate (312), the support sleeve plate (312) is fixed. S4. Then, the second rotating disk (313) is stretched outward with the second fixed column (38) and the first irregular connecting rod (39), so that the connecting block (22) moves horizontally on the first support column (316), thereby pulling the brick clamped by the clamp (28). S5. Starting the third servo motor (43) can make the third motor shaft (44) and the second irregular connecting rod (45) rotate, while the third fixed column (44) can only translate within the limiting groove (414); S6. One end of the third irregular connecting rod (47) is limited by the third fixed column (48), which causes the second irregular connecting rod (45) to rotate and push the third irregular connecting rod (47), thereby causing the third fixed column (48) to move on the second support column (413) with the slider (49). Through the above movement, the position of the cutting blade (412) can be adjusted according to the requirements. S7, which makes it easy to adjust the cutting angle of brick blanks in different directions, and then transport and collect them.

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