Diabetes fundus image grading diagnosis device
By designing a mobile diabetic retinopathy image grading diagnostic device, which utilizes support and sliding components to enable single-person movement, the problem of inconvenient movement of existing devices is solved, and the lifespan of the device is extended through heat dissipation components.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- 湖南医药学院
- Filing Date
- 2023-10-09
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-21
AI Technical Summary
Existing diabetic retinopathy imaging grading diagnostic devices require multiple medical staff to move, making them inconvenient to operate.
A device is designed that includes a diagnostic device body, a connector, an auxiliary support assembly, and a moving structure. The device is moved by using support components, a mounting bracket, and sliding components, and is equipped with a heat dissipation assembly to prevent overheating.
This invention enables a mobile device that can be operated by a single person, reducing manpower requirements, improving mobility, and extending the device's lifespan through heat dissipation components.
Smart Images

Figure CN121890933A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of medical device technology, and in particular to a diabetic retinopathy image grading diagnostic device. Background Technology
[0002] Diabetic retinopathy is one of the most common chronic complications of diabetes and has become one of the four major causes of blindness. In the first 20 years after the onset of diabetes, almost all type 1 diabetics and more than 60% of type 2 diabetics will develop retinopathy, and 3.6% of type 1 diabetics and 1.6% of type 2 diabetics will go blind. Regular retinopathy screening is an effective way to detect the disease in time and seize the opportunity for treatment. Therefore, it is necessary to use an automatic grading and diagnostic device for diabetic fundus images for analysis and judgment.
[0003] However, with the above method, the diagnostic device is directly placed on the ground, which is very troublesome when it needs to be moved to other locations, requiring multiple medical staff to carry it. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a diabetic retinopathy image grading diagnostic device, which aims to solve the problem that existing diabetic retinopathy image grading diagnostic devices are directly installed on the ground, and it is very troublesome to move the diagnostic device to other locations when it is necessary to have multiple medical staff to move it.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides a diabetic retinopathy image grading diagnostic device, comprising a diagnostic device body and a moving device.
[0006] The mobile device includes a connecting base, an auxiliary support assembly, and multiple mobile structures;
[0007] The connecting seat is fixedly connected to the diagnostic device body and located on one side of the diagnostic device body; the auxiliary support assembly is disposed on one side of the connecting seat; a plurality of the movable structures are respectively located on one side of the connecting seat; the movable structure includes a support component, a mounting bracket and a sliding component, the support component is disposed on one side of the connecting seat; the mounting bracket is fixedly connected to the support component and located on one side of the support component; the sliding component is disposed on one side of the mounting bracket.
[0008] The supporting component includes a supporting cylinder, a lifting component, and a supporting rod. The supporting cylinder is fixedly connected to the connecting seat and is located on one side of the connecting seat. The lifting component is disposed inside the supporting cylinder. The supporting rod is fixedly connected to the lifting component and to the mounting frame, and is located on one side of the lifting component.
[0009] The lifting component includes a first motor, a lead screw, and a lifting rod. The first motor is fixedly connected to the support cylinder and located inside the support cylinder. The lead screw is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor and located on one side of the first motor. The lifting rod is threadedly connected to the lead screw and slidably connected to the support cylinder, and then fixedly connected to the support rod and located on one side of the lead screw.
[0010] The sliding component includes a rotating rod and two rollers. The rotating rod is fixedly connected to the mounting frame and is located on one side of the mounting frame. The two rollers are rotatably connected to the rotating rod and are located on both sides of the rotating rod.
[0011] The diabetic retinopathy image grading diagnostic device also includes a heat dissipation component, which is disposed on the side of the diagnostic device body.
[0012] The heat dissipation assembly includes a heat dissipation shell and a ventilation component. The heat dissipation shell is connected to the body of the diagnostic device and is located on one side of the body of the diagnostic device. The ventilation component is disposed inside the heat dissipation shell.
[0013] The ventilation component includes a support frame, an exhaust fan, a dustproof frame, and a dustproof net. The support frame is fixedly connected to the heat dissipation shell and is located inside the heat dissipation shell. The exhaust fan is fixedly connected to the support frame and is located on one side of the support frame. The dustproof frame is fixedly connected to the heat dissipation shell and is located on one side of the heat dissipation shell. The dustproof net is fixedly connected to the dustproof frame and is located on one side of the dustproof frame.
[0014] This invention discloses a diabetic retinopathy image grading diagnostic device. The device body is used for analyzing diabetic retinopathy images to diagnose whether the patient's retina has developed lesions. The support component is used to adjust the height of the device body, and the mounting bracket is used to mount the sliding component. When the device body needs to be moved, the connecting seat is pushed, causing the mounting bracket on the support component to move the sliding component, thereby moving the device body. This solves the problem of existing diabetic retinopathy image grading diagnostic devices, where the diagnostic device is directly placed on the ground, requiring multiple medical personnel to move it when it needs to be moved to another location, which is very troublesome. Attached Figure Description
[0015] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below.
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the first embodiment of the present invention.
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the second embodiment of the present invention.
[0018] 101-Diagnostic device body, 102-Connecting seat, 103-Moving structure, 104-Supporting component, 105-Mounting bracket, 106-Sliding component, 107-Supporting cylinder, 108-Lifting component, 109-Supporting rod, 110-First motor, 111-Screw screw, 112-Lifting rod, 113-Rotating rod, 114-Roller, 115-Auxiliary support assembly, 116-Mounting seat, 117-Support section, 118-Drive cylinder, 119-Load-bearing base, 120-Anti-slip pad, 201-Heat dissipation component, 202-Heat dissipation shell, 203-Ventilation component, 204-Supporting frame, 205-Exhaust fan, 206-Dustproof frame, 207-Dustproof net. Detailed Implementation
[0019] The first embodiment of this application is as follows:
[0020] Please see Figure 1 ,in, Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the first embodiment of the present invention.
[0021] This invention provides a diabetic retinopathy image grading diagnostic device, comprising a diagnostic device body 101 and a moving device. The moving device includes a connecting seat 102, an auxiliary support assembly 115, and multiple moving structures 103. Each moving structure 103 includes a support component 104, a mounting frame 105, and a sliding component 106. The support component 104 includes a support cylinder 107, a lifting component 108, and a support rod 109. The lifting component 108 includes a first motor 110, a lead screw 111, and a lifting rod 112. The sliding component 106 includes a rotating rod 113 and two rollers 114. The auxiliary support assembly 115 includes a mounting seat 116 and a support part 117. The support part 117 includes a drive cylinder 118, a load-bearing base 119, and an anti-slip pad 120. This solution solves the problem that existing diabetic retinopathy image grading diagnostic devices are directly installed on the ground, requiring multiple medical personnel to move them when needed.
[0022] In this specific embodiment, the diagnostic device body 101 is used to perform diabetic retinopathy image analysis to diagnose whether the patient's retina has developed lesions.
[0023] The connecting seat 102 is fixedly connected to the diagnostic device body 101 and located on one side of the diagnostic device body 101; multiple movable structures 103 are respectively located on one side of the connecting seat 102; each movable structure 103 includes a support component 104, a mounting frame 105, and a sliding component 106, wherein the support component 104 is disposed on one side of the connecting seat 102; the mounting frame 105 is fixedly connected to the support component 104 and located on one side of the support component 104; and the sliding component 106 is disposed on one side of the mounting frame 105. The diagnostic device body 101 is used for diabetic retinopathy image analysis. To diagnose whether a patient's retina has developed lesions, the support component 104 is used to adjust the height of the diagnostic device body 101, and the mounting bracket 105 is used to mount the sliding component 106. When the diagnostic device body 101 needs to be moved, the connecting seat 102 is pushed, causing the mounting bracket 105 on the support component 104 to move the sliding component 106, thereby moving the diagnostic device body 101. This solves the problem that existing diabetic retinopathy image grading diagnostic devices are directly installed on the ground, and it is very troublesome to move the diagnostic device to other locations without the need for multiple medical staff to carry it.
[0024] Secondly, the support cylinder 107 is fixedly connected to the connecting seat 102 and is located on one side of the connecting seat 102; the lifting member 108 is disposed inside the support cylinder 107; the support rod 109 is fixedly connected to the lifting member 108 and to the mounting bracket 105, and is located on one side of the lifting member 108. The support cylinder 107 is used to install the lifting member 108, and the lifting member 108 is controlled to drive the support rod 109 to move so that the support rod 109 moves downward to adjust the vertical height of the diagnostic device body 101.
[0025] Meanwhile, the first motor 110 is fixedly connected to the support cylinder 107 and located inside the support cylinder 107; the lead screw 111 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor 110 and located on one side of the first motor 110; the lifting rod 112 is threadedly connected to the lead screw 111 and slidably connected to the support cylinder 107, and then fixedly connected to the support rod 109 and located on one side of the lead screw 111. The first motor 110 is controlled to drive the lead screw 111 to rotate, the rotation of the lead screw 111 drives the lifting rod 112 to move, and the movement of the lifting rod 112 drives the support rod 109 to move, thereby adjusting the vertical height of the diagnostic device body 101.
[0026] In addition, the rotating rod 113 is fixedly connected to the mounting frame 105 and is located on one side of the mounting frame 105; the two rollers 114 are respectively rotatably connected to the rotating rod 113 and are respectively located on both sides of the rotating rod 113. The rotating rod 113 is mounted on the mounting frame 105 to support the rotation of the two rollers 114, thereby moving the diagnostic device body 101.
[0027] Furthermore, the auxiliary support assembly 115 includes a mounting base 116 and a support portion 117. The mounting base 116 is fixedly connected to the connecting base 102 and is located on one side of the connecting base 102. The support portion 117 is disposed on one side of the mounting base 116. The mounting base 116 is used to mount the support portion 117 on the connecting base 102 and control the support portion 117 to contact the ground to provide auxiliary support for the diagnostic device body 101.
[0028] Finally, the support part 117 includes a drive cylinder 118, a load-bearing base 119, and an anti-slip pad 120. The drive cylinder 118 is fixedly connected to the mounting base 116 and is located on one side of the mounting base 116. The load-bearing base 119 is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive cylinder 118 and is located on one side of the drive cylinder 118. The anti-slip pad 120 is fixedly connected to the load-bearing base 119 and is located on one side of the load-bearing base 119. The drive cylinder 118 is installed on the mounting base 116. When the diagnostic device body 101 moves to a suitable position, the drive cylinder 118 is controlled to drive the load-bearing base 119 to move downward, so that the anti-slip pad 120 on the load-bearing base 119 contacts the ground to provide auxiliary support for the diagnostic device body 101. The anti-slip pad 120 is used to increase friction when the load-bearing base 119 contacts the ground, making the contact of the load-bearing base 119 more stable.
[0029] In the use of the diabetic retinopathy image grading diagnostic device described in this embodiment, the diagnostic device body 101 is used for diabetic retinopathy image analysis to diagnose whether the patient's retina has developed lesions. The support cylinder 107 is used to mount the first motor 110, controlling the first motor 110 to drive the lead screw 111 to rotate. The rotation of the lead screw 111 drives the lifting rod 112 to move its position. The movement of the lifting rod 112 drives the support rod 109 to move, thereby adjusting the vertical height of the diagnostic device body 101. The mounting frame 105 is used to mount the rotating rod 113. The rotating rod 113 is mounted on the mounting frame 105 and supports the rotation of two rollers 114, thereby moving the diagnostic device body 101. When the diagnostic device body 101 needs to move its position, the connecting seat 102 is pushed. The two rollers 114 on the rotating rod 113 rotate, causing the diagnostic device body 101 to move. The mounting base 116 is used to mount the support part 117 on the connecting base 102. When the diagnostic device body 101 moves to a suitable position, the drive cylinder 118 is controlled to drive the load-bearing base 119 downward, so that the anti-slip pad 120 on the load-bearing base 119 contacts the ground to provide auxiliary support for the diagnostic device body 101. The anti-slip pad 120 increases the friction when the load-bearing base 119 contacts the ground, making the contact more stable. This solves the problem that existing diabetic retinopathy image grading diagnostic devices are directly set on the ground, and it is very troublesome to move the diagnostic device to other locations when multiple medical staff are needed to move it.
[0030] The second embodiment of this application is as follows:
[0031] Based on the first embodiment, please refer to Figure 2 ,in, Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the second embodiment of the present invention.
[0032] The present invention provides a diabetic retinopathy image grading diagnostic device, which further includes a heat dissipation component 201. The heat dissipation component 201 includes a heat dissipation shell 202 and a ventilation component 203. The ventilation component 203 includes a support frame 204, an exhaust fan 205, a dustproof frame 206 and a dustproof net 207.
[0033] In this specific embodiment, the heat dissipation component 201 is disposed on the side of the diagnostic device body 101. The heat dissipation component 201 is used to dissipate heat from the diagnostic device body 101 to prevent the service life of the diagnostic device body 101 from being reduced due to excessive temperature during long-term use.
[0034] The heat dissipation shell 202 is connected to the diagnostic device body 101 and is located on one side of the diagnostic device body 101; the ventilation component 203 is disposed inside the heat dissipation shell 202, the heat dissipation shell 202 is used to support the installation of the ventilation component 203, and the ventilation component 203 is used to perform gas exchange with the diagnostic device body 101 to reduce the temperature of the diagnostic device body 101.
[0035] Secondly, the support frame 204 is fixedly connected to the heat sink 202 and located inside the heat sink 202; the exhaust fan 205 is fixedly connected to the support frame 204 and located on one side of the support frame 204; the dustproof frame 206 is fixedly connected to the heat sink 202 and located on one side of the heat sink 202; the dustproof net 207 is fixedly connected to the dustproof frame 206 and located on one side of the dustproof frame 206. The support frame 204 is used to install the exhaust fan 205, and the exhaust fan 205 is used to perform gas interaction to reduce the temperature of the diagnostic device body 101. The dustproof frame 206, together with the dustproof net 207, is used to prevent external dust from entering the heat sink 202 and to isolate dust.
[0036] In the use of the diabetic retinopathy image grading diagnostic device described in this embodiment, the heat dissipation shell 202 is used to support the installation of the ventilation component 203, the dustproof frame 206, together with the dustproof net 207, is used to prevent external dust from entering the heat dissipation shell 202 and to isolate dust, the support frame 204 is used to install the exhaust fan 205, and the exhaust fan 205 is used to perform gas exchange to reduce the temperature of the diagnostic device body 101, and to prevent the service life of the diagnostic device body from being reduced due to excessive temperature during long-term use.
[0037] The above-disclosed embodiments are merely one or more preferred embodiments of this application and should not be construed as limiting the scope of this application. Those skilled in the art can understand that implementing all or part of the above embodiments and making equivalent changes in accordance with the claims of this application still fall within the scope of this application.
Claims
1. A diagnostic device for grading fundus images in diabetic retinopathy, comprising a diagnostic device body, characterized in that, It also includes mobile devices, The mobile device includes a connecting base, an auxiliary support assembly, and multiple mobile structures; The connecting seat is fixedly connected to the body of the diagnostic device and is located on one side of the body of the diagnostic device; the auxiliary support assembly is disposed on one side of the connecting seat; Multiple movable structures are located on one side of the connecting seat; each movable structure includes a support component, a mounting bracket, and a sliding component, wherein the support component is disposed on one side of the connecting seat; the mounting bracket is fixedly connected to the support component and is located on one side of the support component; and the sliding component is disposed on one side of the mounting bracket.
2. The diabetic retinopathy image grading diagnostic device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The support component includes a support cylinder, a lifting component, and a support rod. The support cylinder is fixedly connected to the connecting seat and is located on one side of the connecting seat. The lifting component is disposed inside the support cylinder. The support rod is fixedly connected to the lifting component and to the mounting frame, and is located on one side of the lifting component.
3. The diabetic retinopathy image grading diagnostic device as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The lifting component includes a first motor, a lead screw, and a lifting rod. The first motor is fixedly connected to the support cylinder and located inside the support cylinder. The lead screw is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor and located on one side of the first motor. The lifting rod is threadedly connected to the lead screw and slidably connected to the support cylinder, and then fixedly connected to the support rod and located on one side of the lead screw.
4. The diabetic retinopathy image grading diagnostic device as described in claim 3, characterized in that, The sliding component includes a rotating rod and two rollers. The rotating rod is fixedly connected to the mounting frame and is located on one side of the mounting frame. The two rollers are rotatably connected to the rotating rod and are located on both sides of the rotating rod.
5. The diabetic retinopathy image grading diagnostic device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The diabetic retinopathy image grading diagnostic device also includes a heat dissipation component, which is disposed on the side of the diagnostic device body.
6. The diabetic retinopathy image grading diagnostic device as described in claim 5, characterized in that, The heat dissipation assembly includes a heat dissipation shell and a ventilation component. The heat dissipation shell is connected to the body of the diagnostic device and is located on one side of the body of the diagnostic device. The ventilation component is disposed inside the heat dissipation shell.
7. The diabetic retinopathy image grading diagnostic device as described in claim 6, characterized in that, The ventilation component includes a support frame, an exhaust fan, a dustproof frame, and a dustproof net. The support frame is fixedly connected to the heat dissipation shell and is located inside the heat dissipation shell. The exhaust fan is fixedly connected to the support frame and is located on one side of the support frame. The dustproof frame is fixedly connected to the heat dissipation shell and is located on one side of the heat dissipation shell. The dustproof net is fixedly connected to the dustproof frame and is located on one side of the dustproof frame.