Manual creeping-imitating zero-gravity excrement and urine data collector and use method thereof
By designing a manual, peristaltic, zero-gravity fecal and urine data collector, a propulsion device and a receiving seat are used to achieve separate collection of feces and urine, solving the problem of feces and urine splashing and improving the convenience and comfort of collection.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- 周浩
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-26
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-21
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, feces and urine are easily splashed onto the person being tested during collection, causing inconvenience and discomfort.
A manual, peristaltic, zero-gravity fecal and urine data collector was designed, comprising a fixed base, a first receiving base, and a second receiving base, used to receive feces and urine respectively. Feces are pushed into a fecal container bag by a propulsion device, and urine flows directly into a urine container bag. The peristaltic plate and rotating shaft are used to achieve convenient collection of feces.
It enables convenient collection of feces and urine, reduces splashing, improves the comfort and convenience of collection, and reduces the difficulty of feces entering the container bag under zero gravity or microgravity.
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Figure CN121891052A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the field of fecal and urine collection equipment, and in particular to a manual peristaltic zero-gravity fecal and urine data collector and its method of use. Background Technology
[0002] Fecal and urine collection equipment is mainly used to collect feces and urine from individuals to be tested, thereby enabling the analysis of fecal and urine samples and achieving the purpose of examining the individuals to be tested.
[0003] In the existing technology, when collecting feces and urine from individuals to be tested in hospitals or laboratories, plastic collection boxes with lids are usually used. When using the collection boxes, the individuals to be tested place their feces or urine into the collection boxes and then close the lids to complete the collection of feces and urine for subsequent testing.
[0004] Regarding the aforementioned technologies, in the existing technology, when collecting feces, a spoon is installed on the lid, and the person being tested uses the spoon to put the feces into the collection box. When collecting urine, the urine is directly injected into the collection box. Using this method, feces and urine can easily splash onto the person being tested, making it difficult for them to collect feces and urine. There is an urgent need for improvement. Summary of the Invention
[0005] To improve the convenience of collecting feces and urine from individuals undergoing testing, this application provides a manual, peristaltic, zero-gravity fecal and urine data collector and its usage method.
[0006] This application provides a manual, simulated peristalsis zero-gravity fecal and urine data collector and its usage method, which adopts the following technical solution: A manual, peristaltic, zero-gravity fecal and urine data collector and its usage method are disclosed. The collector includes a base with a fixed seat on the base. The fixed seat has a first receiving seat for receiving feces and a second receiving seat for receiving urine. A feces container bag for storing feces is detachably connected to the first receiving seat. A propulsion device for pushing feces into the feces container bag is provided inside the first receiving seat. A urine container bag for storing urine is detachably connected to the second receiving seat.
[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, during operation, the person to be tested sits on a fixed seat, with the first and second receiving seats respectively abutting against the person. The person to be tested excretes feces and urine, with the urine flowing directly into the urine container bag. Under the action of the propulsion device, the feces are pushed into the feces container bag, thereby realizing the collection of feces and urine. After collection, subsequent testing is carried out. This design makes the collection of feces and urine more convenient, reduces the exposure of feces and urine to the outside, and improves the comfort and convenience of the person to be tested in collecting feces and urine.
[0008] Optionally, the propulsion device includes a rotating shaft rotatably disposed within the first receiving seat, a propulsion rod disposed on the rotating shaft, and peristaltic plates retractably disposed at both ends of the propulsion rod, the peristaltic plates abutting against the inner wall of the first receiving seat, and a manual turntable disposed at one end of the rotating shaft.
[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, during use, the person being tested manually rotates the manual turntable, thereby driving the push rod to rotate and causing the end of the peristaltic plate to abut against the inner wall of the first receiving seat. This achieves the purpose of pushing feces into the feces container bag, reducing the situation where feces are difficult to enter the feces container bag under zero gravity or microgravity, and improving the convenience of feces collection.
[0010] Optionally, the rotating shaft has sliding holes at both ends, which are inserted into the peristaltic plate. The sliding holes have limit grooves on their sidewalls, and the peristaltic plate has a limit slider that slides in conjunction with the limit grooves on its sidewall. A reset spring is provided in the sliding holes, which drives the peristaltic plate to move away from the rotating shaft.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, a reset spring is used to drive the peristaltic plate to move away from the rotation axis, thereby improving the convenience and stability of using the peristaltic plate.
[0012] Optionally, the base is provided with an elastic support plate, and the base and the elastic support plate are provided with a support spring. The fixed seat is provided with an insertion hole that engages with the first receiving seat, and the first receiving seat is fixedly connected to the elastic support plate.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, when the person to be tested sits on the fixed seat, the first receiving seat abuts against the person to be tested. Under the action of the support spring, the first receiving seat is pushed to press tightly against the person to be tested, thereby enabling the first receiving seat to connect more tightly with the person to be tested and improving the stability of fecal collection.
[0014] Optionally, a limiting seat is provided on the base, a limiting screw is threadedly connected to the limiting seat, a limiting turntable is provided on the limiting screw, a limiting support block is rotatably connected to the limiting screw, and the limiting support block abuts against the elastic support plate.
[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the person being tested can control the height of the elastic support plate by rotating the limiting turntable. When the person being tested sits on the fixed seat, the elastic support plate is moved upward, so that the first receiving seat can more stably press against the person being tested to complete the discharge of feces and urine. When the person being tested stands up, the elastic support plate is moved downward by rotating the limiting turntable, so that the first receiving seat can move downward and away from the person being tested, thereby improving the convenience of fecal collection.
[0016] Optionally, both the urine container bag and the feces container bag are fixed with rubber rings, and both the first receiving seat and the second receiving seat are provided with limiting ring grooves that engage with the rubber rings.
[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, and using the rubber ring and the limiting ring groove to engage, the urine container bag and the feces container bag can be more stably fitted and fixedly connected to the first and second receiving seats.
[0018] Optionally, the urine container bag is provided with an absorbent pad for rapid absorption of urine.
[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the absorbent pad can quickly absorb urine, reduce urine leakage from the urine container bag, and improve the convenience of using the urine container bag.
[0020] Optionally, the mounting base is provided with a pressure band for securing the person to be tested.
[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, the pressure band is used to fix the person to be tested, which can make the person to be tested more stably fixed on the fixing seat, thereby improving the firmness of the connection between the person to be tested and the first and second receiving seats.
[0022] Optionally, a cover is provided on the mounting base.
[0023] By adopting the above technical solution, the structure at the bottom of the fixing base is covered by a shielding cover, thereby reducing the occurrence of exposed structures and improving the overall aesthetics of the collector.
[0024] A method for using a manual, peristaltic, zero-gravity fecal and urine data collector includes the following steps: S1, Fix the container bag, fix the feces container bag to the bottom of the first receiving seat, and then fix the urine container bag to the bottom of the second receiving seat; S2, using the collector, the person to be tested sits on the fixed seat, so that the first receiving seat is against the anus of the person to be tested, and at the same time the second receiving seat is against the perineal pubic symphysis area of the person to be tested; S3, expel excrement, put feces into the feces container bag, and then inject urine into the urine container bag; S4. After excretion, remove the feces and urine containers and seal them. S5, Human body cleaning and disinfection, cleaning the buttocks of the person to be tested; S6, Excrement testing, which tests feces and urine; S7, Clean the collector, clean the outside of the collector, ready for the next use.
[0025] By adopting the above technical solution, the fecal container bag and the urine container bag are respectively installed on the first receiving seat and the second receiving seat. The person to be tested aligns the anus and the perineum-pubic symphysis area with the first receiving seat and the second receiving seat, respectively. This makes it easier to collect feces and urine, reduces the splashing of feces and urine, and improves the experience of the person to be tested in collecting excrement, thus improving the convenience of collecting feces and urine.
[0026] In summary, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects: 1. During operation, the person to be tested sits on a fixed seat, with the first and second receiving seats respectively abutting against the person. The person to be tested excretes feces and urine, with the urine flowing directly into the urine container bag. Under the action of the propulsion device, the feces are pushed into the feces container bag, thereby collecting the feces and urine. After collection, subsequent testing is carried out. This design makes the collection of feces and urine more convenient, reduces the exposure of feces and urine to the outside, and improves the comfort and convenience of the person to be tested in collecting feces and urine. 2. In use, the person being tested manually rotates the manual turntable, which drives the push rod to rotate and makes the end of the peristaltic plate abut against the inner wall of the first receiving seat, thereby achieving the purpose of pushing the feces into the feces container bag, reducing the situation where the feces are not easy to enter the feces container bag under the action of zero gravity or microgravity, and improving the convenience of feces collection. 3. Install the fecal container bag and urine container bag on the first and second receiving seats respectively. The person being tested should align their anus and perineum / pubic symphysis area with the first and second receiving seats respectively. This will make it easier to collect feces and urine, reduce splashing of feces and urine, and improve the experience of the person being tested in collecting excrement, thus improving the convenience of collecting feces and urine. Attached Figure Description
[0027] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a manual peristaltic zero-gravity fecal and urine data collector according to an embodiment of this application.
[0028] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of a manual peristaltic zero-gravity fecal and urine data collector according to an embodiment of this application.
[0029] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of an embodiment of the present application, highlighting the internal structure of the collector.
[0030] Figure 4 yes Figure 2 An enlarged schematic diagram of part A in the middle.
[0031] Reference numerals: 1. Pressure belt; 2. Fixed seat; 3. Manual turntable; 4. Covering outer sleeve; 5. Second receiving seat; 6. First receiving seat; 7. Limiting turntable; 8. Push rod; 9. Limiting ring groove; 10. Rubber ring; 11. Urine container bag; 12. Feces container bag; 13. Machine base; 14. Support spring; 15. Elastic support plate; 16. Rotating shaft; 17. Marking block; 18. Limiting screw; 19. Limiting support block; 20. Limiting seat; 22. Reset compression spring; 23. Sliding hole; 24. Limiting slide groove; 25. Peristaltic plate; 26. Liquid suction plate; 27. Limiting slider; 28. Insertion hole. Detailed Implementation
[0032] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figure 1 —4 provides further detailed description of this application.
[0033] This application discloses a manual peristaltic zero-gravity fecal and urine data collector and its usage method.
[0034] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2A manual, peristaltic, zero-gravity fecal and urine data collector includes a base 13, which is a rectangular plate. A fixed seat 2 is fixed to the base 13, and the fixed seat 2 is equipped with a first receiving seat 6 for receiving feces and a second receiving seat 5 for receiving urine. The first receiving seat 6 abuts against the anus of the person being tested, and the second receiving seat 5 abuts against the perineal-pubic symphysis area of the person being tested. A fecal container bag 12 for storing feces is detachably connected to the bottom of the first receiving seat 6. A propulsion device is installed inside the first receiving seat 6 to push feces into the fecal container bag 12, allowing the operator to collect feces more conveniently. A urine container bag 11 for storing urine is detachably connected to the second receiving seat 5, allowing the urine of the person being tested to be directly injected into the urine container bag 11 under its own weight. This makes the collection of feces and urine more convenient and improves the ease of use of the collector.
[0035] The feces container bag 12 is made of rubber with a round opening. When empty, it is cylindrical and expands as it contains contents. The urine container bag 11 is also made of rubber with an oval opening. The upper layer of the contents of the urine container bag 11 is made of a highly efficient absorbent material that adheres tightly to the skin of the pubic symphysis and perineum of the person being tested. When the person being tested is male, the urine container bag 11 has space for placing the genitals. Absorbent pads 26 for rapid urine absorption are fixed in the middle and bottom of the urine container bag 11. The absorbent pads 26 are made of a combination of fluffy non-woven fabric and absorbent resin.
[0036] Both the feces container bag 12 and the urine container bag 11 are fixed with rubber rings 10. Both the first receiving seat 6 and the second receiving seat 5 are provided with limiting ring grooves 9 that engage with the rubber rings 10, so that the feces container bag 12 and the urine container bag 11 can be fixed more stably.
[0037] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4The propulsion device includes a rotating shaft 16 rotatably connected within a first receiving seat 6. The first receiving seat 6 is annular, with its outer diameter gradually decreasing upwards. A propulsion rod 8 is fixed on the rotating shaft 16, and peristaltic plates 25 are telescopically connected to both ends of the propulsion rod 8. The peristaltic plates 25 abut against the inner wall of the first receiving seat 6. Sliding holes 23 are provided at both ends of the rotating shaft 16, and the sliding holes 23 are inserted into the peristaltic plates 25. A limiting groove 24 is provided on the side wall of the sliding hole 23. A limiting slider 27 that slides and cooperates with the limiting groove 24 is integrally formed on the side wall of the peristaltic plate 25. A return spring 22 is fixed inside the sliding hole 23, and its two ends abut against the bottom of the sliding hole 23 and the side wall of the peristaltic plate 25, respectively, and are used to drive the peristaltic plate 25 to move away from the rotating shaft 16. This allows the peristaltic plate 25 to more stably press against the inner wall of the first receiving seat 6, improving the convenience of using the peristaltic plate 25. A manual turntable 3 is fixed to one end of the rotating shaft 16. The person being tested can rotate the manual turntable 3 to make the peristaltic plate 25 rotate within the first receiving seat 6, so that the feces can fall more smoothly into the feces container bag 12. The manual turntable 3 is equipped with three indicator blocks 17, each painted with a green, red, and yellow color, representing the position of the peristaltic plate 25 and indicating different states of the excretion process. The green indicator block 17 indicates that the peristaltic plate 25 has started rotating, with its end abutting against the edge of the inlet of the first receiving seat 6. When feces fall in, it can quickly cause the feces to peristalse downwards. The red indicator block 17 indicates that the peristaltic plate 25 has stopped rotating, stopping the peristaltic plate 25 opposite to the position it was at the beginning when the green indicator block 17 was used, thus preventing subsequent debris from entering the fecal container bag 12. The yellow indicator block 17 indicates that the peristaltic plate 25 is moving the feces towards the fecal container bag 12.
[0038] An elastic support plate 15 is mounted on the base 13. The elastic support plate 15 is a rectangular plate. A support spring 14 is fixed between the base 13 and the elastic support plate 15, with both ends of the support spring 14 fixed to the base 13 and the elastic support plate 15, respectively. A insertion hole 28 is provided on the fixed seat 2 for insertion into the first receiving seat 6. The first receiving seat 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the elastic support plate 15. When the person to be tested sits on the fixed seat 2, the support spring 14 allows the first receiving seat 6 to press more tightly against the anus of the person to be tested, improving the stability of using the first receiving seat 6. A limit seat 20 is fixed on the base 13. A limit screw 18 is threadedly connected to the limit seat 20. A limit turntable 7 is fixed to the limit screw 18. A limit block 19 is rotatably connected to the limit screw 18. The limit block 19 abuts against the elastic support plate 15, thereby controlling the distance between the elastic support plate 15 and the fixed seat 2. When the person to be tested sits on the fixed seat 2, the elastic support plate 15 is adjusted upwards so that the first receiving seat 6 can better abut against the anus of the person to be tested, ensuring the tightness between the first receiving seat 6 and the person to be tested; when the person to be tested wants to get up, the elastic support plate 15 is adjusted downwards so that the first receiving seat 6 can be moved away from the person to be tested, improving the convenience of using the first receiving seat 6.
[0039] A pressure strap 1 for securing the person to be tested is installed on the mounting base 2. The two ends of the pressure strap 1 are connected to the two ends of the mounting base 2, pressing the legs of the person to be tested downwards, thus securing the person to the mounting base 2 more firmly and improving the ease of use of the collector. A cover 4 is fixed to the outside of the mounting base 2, thus concealing the structure between the mounting base 2 and the frame, improving the overall aesthetics of the collector.
[0040] A method for using a manual, peristaltic, zero-gravity fecal and urine data collector includes the following steps: S1, fix the container bag. First, open the cover 4 for easy use. Then fix the feces container bag 12 to the bottom of the first receiving seat 6. Then fix the urine container bag 11 to the bottom of the second receiving seat 5. S2, using the collector, the person to be tested sits on the fixed seat 2, so that the first receiving seat 6 abuts against the anus of the person to be tested, and at the same time the second receiving seat 5 abuts against the perineal pubic symphysis area of the person to be tested; S2.1, The person to be tested is secured by binding the pressure strap 1 tightly to the upper thigh of the person to be tested; S2.2, Adjust the height of the first receiving seat 6, rotate the limiting turntable 7, and adjust the height of the elastic support plate 15 so that the first receiving seat 6 abuts against the anus of the person to be tested, and ensure that the first receiving seat 6 is tightly attached without leakage; S3, excrete the excrement, put the feces into the feces container bag 12, and then inject the urine into the urine container bag 11; S3.1 Start rotating the manual turntable 3 until it reaches the position of the green indicator block 17. With the rotation of the person being tested, the peristaltic plate 25 will continue to rotate to achieve the effect of peristaltic discharge of feces. S3.2, Stop manual turntable 3. After the excrement is discharged, turn manual turntable 3 to the position of red indicator block 17 and stop the rotation of manual turntable 3. S4, after the excretion is completed, release the pressure belt 1 so that the person to be tested can get up on the fixed seat 2, then remove the fecal container bag 12 and the urine container bag 11 and seal the container bags. S5, human body cleaning and disinfection, cleans the buttocks of the person being tested, removes feces and urine, and improves the user experience of the person being tested; S6, Excrement testing, which tests feces and urine.
[0041] S7, clean the collector, clean the outside of the collector, then close the cover 4 and wait for the next use.
[0042] The advantage of this embodiment is that by using a fixed base 2 to install the first receiving base 6 and the second receiving base 5, when the person to be tested sits on the fixed base 2, the anus and perineal pubic symphysis area of the person to be tested can be aligned with the first receiving base 6 and the second receiving base 5, so that feces and urine can be collected more conveniently, reducing the embarrassment of the person to be tested collecting feces and urine, and improving the convenience of the person to be tested collecting feces and urine.
[0043] The above are all preferred embodiments of this application, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, all equivalent changes made in accordance with the structure, shape and principle of this application should be covered within the scope of protection of this application.
Claims
1. A manually operated, peristaltic, zero-gravity fecal and urine data collector, characterized in that: Includes a base (13), on which a fixed seat (2) is provided. The fixed seat (2) is provided with a first receiving seat (6) for receiving feces and a second receiving seat (5) for receiving urine. A feces container bag (12) for storing feces is detachably connected to the first receiving seat (6). A propulsion device for pushing feces into the feces container bag (12) is provided inside the first receiving seat (6). A urine container bag (11) for storing urine is detachably connected to the second receiving seat (5).
2. The manual simulated peristaltic zero-gravity fecal and urine data collector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The propulsion device includes a rotating shaft (16) rotatably disposed within the first receiving seat (6), a propulsion rod (8) is disposed on the rotating shaft (16), and peristaltic plates (25) are provided at both ends of the propulsion rod (8). The peristaltic plates (25) abut against the inner wall of the first receiving seat (6), and a manual turntable (3) is disposed at one end of the rotating shaft (16).
3. A manual simulated peristaltic zero-gravity fecal and urine data collector according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rotating shaft (16) has sliding holes (23) at both ends. The sliding holes (23) are inserted into the peristaltic plate (25). The side wall of the sliding hole (23) has a limiting groove (24). The side wall of the peristaltic plate (25) is provided with a limiting slider (27) that slides in cooperation with the limiting groove (24). A reset spring (22) is provided in the sliding hole (23). The reset spring (22) is used to drive the peristaltic plate (25) to move away from the rotating shaft (16).
4. A manual peristaltic zero-gravity fecal and urine data collector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (13) is provided with an elastic support plate (15), and the base (13) and the elastic support plate (15) are provided with a support spring (14). The fixed seat (2) is provided with a plug hole (28) that is inserted and cooperates with the first receiving seat (6). The first receiving seat (6) is fixedly connected to the elastic support plate (15).
5. A manual peristaltic zero-gravity fecal and urine data collector according to claim 4, characterized in that: A limiting seat (20) is provided on the base (13). A limiting screw (18) is threadedly connected to the limiting seat (20). A limiting turntable (7) is provided on the limiting screw (18). A limiting support block (19) is rotatably connected to the limiting screw (18). The limiting support block (19) abuts against the elastic support plate (15).
6. A manual peristaltic zero-gravity fecal and urine data collector according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both the urine container bag (11) and the feces container bag (12) are fixed with rubber rings (10), and both the first receiving seat (6) and the second receiving seat (5) are provided with limiting ring grooves (9) that engage with the rubber rings (10).
7. A manual peristaltic zero-gravity fecal and urine data collector according to claim 6, characterized in that: The urine container bag (11) is provided with an absorbent pad (26) for rapid absorption of urine.
8. A manual peristaltic zero-gravity fecal and urine data collector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing seat (2) is provided with a pressure band (1) for fixing the person to be tested.
9. A manual peristaltic zero-gravity fecal and urine data collector according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cover (4) is provided on the fixed base (2).
10. A method of using a manual, peristaltic, zero-gravity fecal and urine data collector, characterized in that: The manual peristaltic zero-gravity fecal and urine data collector according to any one of claims 1-9 includes the following steps: S1, fix the container bag, fix the feces container bag (12) to the bottom of the first receiving seat (6), and then fix the urine container bag (11) to the bottom of the second receiving seat (5); S2, using the collector, the person to be tested sits on the fixed seat (2), so that the first receiving seat (6) abuts against the anus of the person to be tested, and at the same time the second receiving seat (5) abuts against the perineal pubic symphysis area of the person to be tested; S3, excrete the excrement, put the feces into the feces container bag (12), and then inject the urine into the urine container bag (11); S4, Seal the container bag. After excretion, remove the fecal container bag (12) and urine container bag (11) and seal the container bag. S5, Human body cleaning and disinfection, cleaning the buttocks of the person to be tested; S6, Excrement testing, which tests feces and urine; S7, Clean the collector, clean the outside of the collector, ready for the next use.