Portable quarantine equipment
By introducing partitions, cooling and sealing mechanisms into portable quarantine equipment, the problems of sealing and low-temperature preservation of pet disease quarantine equipment have been solved, enabling high-precision detection of pet disease samples and effective preservation of vaccines.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- SHANDONG VOCATIONAL ANIMAL SCI & VETERINARY COLLEGE
- Filing Date
- 2023-09-06
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-28
AI Technical Summary
Existing pet disease quarantine equipment has poor sealing performance, making samples susceptible to contamination and cross-infection by external impurities. It also lacks good low-temperature preservation capabilities, affecting testing accuracy and vaccine efficacy.
A portable quarantine device was designed, comprising a partition mechanism, a cooling mechanism, and a sealing mechanism. Through the cooperation of a fixed plate and a fixed base, a low-temperature environment is provided by a storage refrigerator and an insulation cover. Combined with a sealing door and a rubber sealing plate, the airtightness is improved to prevent cross-infection and contamination by impurities.
This effectively avoids cross-infection and external contamination between samples, keeps vaccines and samples in a low-temperature environment, improves detection accuracy and vaccine effectiveness, and enhances the sealing and protection of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN121926697A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of pet disease quarantine technology, specifically a portable quarantine device. Background Technology
[0002] Pet diseases refer to infectious and parasitic diseases in pets. Class I diseases are those that pose a serious threat to humans and animals and require urgent and strict mandatory prevention, control, and eradication measures. Class II diseases are those that may cause significant economic losses and require strict control and eradication measures to prevent their spread. Class III diseases are those that are common and frequently occurring and may cause significant economic losses and require control and eradication. In order to facilitate veterinarians in carrying out pet disease prevention work, it is usually necessary to use portable quarantine equipment, carrying a small number of sampling tubes and vaccines, to conduct door-to-door sampling and disease prevention work on pets.
[0003] Existing portable quarantine equipment for pet diseases suffers from poor sealing, leading to contamination of pet disease samples by external impurities and cross-infection between samples. This significantly impacts the accuracy of subsequent testing. Furthermore, the equipment lacks effective low-temperature preservation, causing vaccines and pet quarantine samples stored inside to become ineffective due to high temperatures, further affecting the overall effectiveness of the portable quarantine equipment for pet diseases. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a portable quarantine device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a portable quarantine device, including a quarantine box, wherein a partition mechanism is provided inside the quarantine box, a cooling mechanism is provided outside the quarantine box, and a sealing mechanism is provided on the top of the quarantine box;
[0006] The partition mechanism includes a fixing plate, the outer surface of which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the quarantine box. Eight vaccine tubes and eight sampling tubes are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the fixing plate. Each sampling tube has a fixing seat inside, and four snap-fit grooves are opened on the outer surface of each fixing seat. Two snap-fit spring pieces are fixedly installed on the inner wall of each snap-fit groove.
[0007] The cooling mechanism includes a heat insulation cover, the inner wall of which is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the quarantine box. A storage refrigerator is snapped into the inside of the quarantine box. The outer surface of each vaccine tube and the outer surface of each sampling tube are in contact with the outer surface of the storage refrigerator. A heat insulation plate is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the quarantine box. The outer surface of each vaccine tube and the outer surface of each sampling tube are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the heat insulation plate.
[0008] The sealing mechanism includes two sealing doors. The upper surface of each sealing door is hinged to the upper surface of the quarantine box via a hinge. A handle is fixedly installed on the upper surface of each sealing door. A rubber sealing plate is provided below each sealing door. The bottom surface of each rubber sealing plate is in contact with the upper surface of the fixed plate. Two compression springs are fixedly installed on the upper surface of each rubber sealing plate. The top end of each compression spring is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sealing door.
[0009] Preferably, a partition plate is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the fixing plate, and the upper surface of the partition plate is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the quarantine box.
[0010] Using partitions can separate the sampling and vaccine inside the quarantine box, preventing cross-infection between the sampling and vaccine, and further improving the protective effect of the quarantine box.
[0011] Preferably, a limiting ring is fixedly installed on the outer surface of each of the fixed seats, and the bottom surface of each limiting ring is in contact with the upper surface of the fixed plate.
[0012] The limiting ring can restrict the position of the fixing seat on the fixing plate, preventing the fixing seat from going too deep into the sampling tube, and allowing the fixing seat to be easily and quickly removed from the sampling tube.
[0013] Preferably, a shoulder strap is fixedly installed on both the front and back of the heat insulation cover, and four support legs are fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the heat insulation cover.
[0014] The carrying strap makes it easy for veterinarians to carry the device, increasing its convenience, while the support legs provide stable support and placement for the device.
[0015] Preferably, a handle is rotatably connected to the left side of the refrigerator, and a limit frame is fixedly installed on the left side of the quarantine box, with the handle snapped into the inside of the limit frame.
[0016] Manually pulling the handle allows the refrigerator to be pulled in and out of the quarantine box, while rotating the handle and locking it into the limiting bracket can fix the refrigerator's position inside the quarantine box, increasing its stability during use.
[0017] Preferably, each of the two sealed doors has a locking block fixedly installed on its opposite side, and each locking block has a locking frame attached to its exterior. The two sets of locking frames are fixedly connected to the front and back of the quarantine box on their opposite sides, respectively, and each set of locking frames consists of two locks.
[0018] By using locking blocks inside the lock frame, the sealed door can be secured after closing, making it less likely to be opened accidentally and increasing the safety of the sealed door.
[0019] Preferably, each compression spring is provided with a telescopic rod inside, the telescopic end of each telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the sealing door, and the bottom end of each telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the rubber sealing plate.
[0020] The telescopic rod can limit the extension and retraction direction of the compression spring, making it less likely for the compression spring to deviate and increasing the reliability of the compression spring.
[0021] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects achieved by the present invention are:
[0022] First, this invention, by incorporating a fixing plate and a quarantine box, allows vaccines and pet disease samples to be placed separately inside the vaccine container and sampling container, respectively, minimizing the risk of cross-contamination between the vaccines and samples. Furthermore, the fixing base, along with the locking slots and locking springs, allows pet disease sampling tubes to be secured in different slots. As the fixing base engages with the sampling container, cross-contamination between samples is effectively prevented. This combination of a portable quarantine device and a partition mechanism enhances the sealing effect of the quarantine equipment, making pet disease samples less susceptible to contamination from external impurities and preventing cross-contamination between samples, thus effectively ensuring subsequent... The sampling and testing accuracy is enhanced by the inclusion of a storage refrigerator, which can be pre-filled with ice packs or ice cubes. The low temperature provided by the ice packs and ice cubes, combined with the quarantine box, sampling tube, and vaccine tube, keeps the vaccines and samples at a relatively low temperature. Furthermore, the insulation cover and heat insulation plate further reduce the rate of temperature loss from the ice packs and ice cubes, allowing the low temperature to be better preserved inside the quarantine box. This reduces the impact of high temperatures on the vaccines and samples, effectively preventing the samples and vaccines from being rendered ineffective by external high temperatures. This further improves the effectiveness of portable quarantine equipment for pet disease testing.
[0023] Secondly, this invention features a sealing door, a rubber sealing plate, and a compression spring. When the sealing door is closed, the pressure causes the compression spring to contract, generating elasticity that allows the rubber sealing plate to adhere to the fixing plate. This seals the vaccine tube and the sampling tube, making it less likely for external dust and impurities to contaminate the sampling and vaccine. This sealing mechanism further enhances the sealing effect of portable quarantine equipment for pet disease testing. Attached Figure Description
[0024] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the quarantine box of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 2 This is a perspective view of the heat insulation cover of the present invention in cross section.
[0026] Figure 3 This is a perspective view of the quarantine box of the present invention (cross-section).
[0027] Figure 4 This is a perspective view of the cross-sectional view of the sampling tube of the present invention.
[0028] Figure 5 This is a perspective view of the refrigerator of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 6 This is a perspective view of the sealing door of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 7 This is a perspective view of the sealing rubber sheet of the present invention.
[0031] The components include: 1. Quarantine box; 2. Partition mechanism; 201. Fixing plate; 202. Vaccine tube; 203. Sampling tube; 204. Fixing base; 205. Snap-fit groove; 206. Snap-fit spring; 3. Cooling mechanism; 301. Insulation cover; 302. Storage refrigerator; 303. Heat insulation plate; 4. Sealing mechanism; 401. Sealing door; 402. Handle; 403. Rubber sealing plate; 404. Compression spring; 5. Divider plate; 6. Limiting ring; 7. Shoulder strap; 8. Support leg; 9. Grip; 10. Limiting frame; 11. Locking frame; 12. Locking block; 13. Telescopic rod. Detailed Implementation
[0032] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0033] Example 1
[0034] Please see Figure 1-7 It includes a quarantine box 1, with a partition mechanism 2 inside the quarantine box 1, a cooling mechanism 3 outside the quarantine box 1, and a sealing mechanism 4 on the top of the quarantine box 1.
[0035] The partition mechanism 2 includes a fixing plate 201. The outer surface of the fixing plate 201 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the quarantine box 1. Eight vaccine tubes 202 and eight sampling tubes 203 are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the fixing plate 201. Each sampling tube 203 has a fixing seat 204 inside. Each fixing seat 204 has four locking slots 205 on its outer surface. Each locking slot 205 has two locking springs 206 fixedly installed on its inner wall. Through the fixing plate 201 and the quarantine box 1, vaccines and pet disease samples can be placed inside the vaccine tubes 202 and sampling tubes 203 respectively. Through the fixing seat 204, locking slots 205 and locking springs 206, pet disease sampling tubes can be locked and placed inside different locking slots 205 respectively. As the fixing seat 204 is locked into the sampling tube 203, cross-infection between samples can be effectively avoided.
[0036] A partition plate 5 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the fixed plate 201. The upper surface of the partition plate 5 is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the quarantine box 1. The partition plate 5 can be used to separate the sampling and the vaccine inside the quarantine box 1, preventing cross-infection between the sampling and the vaccine, and further improving the protective effect of the quarantine box 1.
[0037] Each fixture 204 has a limiting ring 6 fixedly installed on its outer surface. The bottom surface of each limiting ring 6 is in contact with the upper surface of the fixing plate 201. The limiting ring 6 can restrict the position of the fixture 204 on the fixing plate 201, so that the fixture 204 will not go too deep into the sampling tube 203, and the fixture 204 can be easily and quickly removed from the sampling tube 203.
[0038] The specific implementation method of this embodiment is as follows: The fixed plate 201 and the quarantine box 1 can be used to place the vaccine and pet disease samples inside the vaccine tube 202 and the sampling tube 203 respectively, so that the vaccine and the samples are less likely to be cross-infected. In addition, the fixed seat 204, together with the snap-fit groove 205 and the snap-fit spring 206, can be snapped into different snap-fit grooves 205 respectively. As the fixed seat 204 is snapped into the sampling tube 203, cross-infection between samples can be effectively avoided. The portable quarantine equipment, together with the partition mechanism 2, can increase the sealing effect of the quarantine equipment, so that the pet disease samples are not easily contaminated by external impurities, and the samples are not easily contaminated with each other, effectively ensuring the detection accuracy of subsequent sampling.
[0039] Example 2
[0040] Please see Figure 1-7The cooling mechanism 3 includes a heat insulation cover 301. The inner wall of the heat insulation cover 301 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the quarantine box 1. A storage refrigerator 302 is snapped into the inside of the quarantine box 1. The outer surfaces of each vaccine tube 202 and each sampling tube 203 are in contact with the outer surface of the storage refrigerator 302. A heat insulation plate 303 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the quarantine box 1. The outer surfaces of each vaccine tube 202 and each sampling tube 203 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the heat insulation plate 303. By filling the storage refrigerator 302 with ice packs or ice cubes in advance, the low temperature of the ice packs, together with the quarantine box 1, the sampling tube 203 and the vaccine tube 202, can keep the vaccine and samples at a relatively low temperature. Moreover, the heat insulation cover 301 and the heat insulation plate 303 can further reduce the rate of low temperature dissipation of the ice packs, so that the low temperature can be better preserved inside the quarantine box 1.
[0041] The front and back of the heat shield 301 are fixedly equipped with a carrying strap 7, and the bottom of the heat shield 301 is fixedly equipped with four support legs 8. The carrying strap 7 makes it convenient for veterinarians to carry the device, increasing the convenience of the device. The support legs 8 can stably support and place the device.
[0042] A handle 9 is rotatably connected to the left side of the refrigerator 302, and a limit frame 10 is fixedly installed on the left side of the quarantine box 1. The handle 9 is snapped into the inside of the limit frame 10. Manually pulling the handle 9 can pull the refrigerator 302 in and out of the quarantine box 1, while rotating the handle 9 and snapping it into the limit frame 10 can fix the position of the refrigerator 302 inside the quarantine box 1, increasing the stability of the refrigerator 302 during use.
[0043] The specific implementation method of this embodiment is as follows: Ice packs or ice blocks can be pre-filled inside the storage refrigerator 302. The low temperature provided by the ice packs and ice blocks, together with the quarantine box 1, sampling tube 203 and vaccine tube 202, can keep the vaccine and sampling at a relatively low temperature. Moreover, the heat insulation cover 301 and heat insulation plate 303 can further reduce the rate of low temperature dissipation of the ice packs and ice blocks, so that the low temperature can be better preserved inside the quarantine box 1, thereby reducing the impact of high temperature on the vaccine and sampling. Furthermore, the cooling mechanism 3 can prevent the sampling and vaccine from being affected by the high temperature outside and losing their effectiveness, further increasing the effectiveness of the portable quarantine equipment for pet disease quarantine.
[0044] Example 3
[0045] Please see Figure 1-7The sealing mechanism 4 includes two sealing doors 401. The upper surface of each sealing door 401 is hinged to the upper surface of the quarantine box 1. A handle 402 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of each sealing door 401. A rubber sealing plate 403 is provided below each sealing door 401. The bottom surface of each rubber sealing plate 403 is in contact with the upper surface of the fixed plate 201. Two compression springs 404 are fixedly installed on the upper surface of each rubber sealing plate 403. The top of each compression spring 404 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sealing door 401. When the sealing door 401 is closed, the pressure will cause the compression springs 404 to contract, and the resulting elastic force will cause the rubber sealing plate 403 to fit against the fixed plate 201. At this time, the vaccine tube 202 and the sampling tube 203 can be sealed, making it less likely for external dust and impurities to contaminate the sampling and vaccine.
[0046] Two locking blocks 12 are fixedly installed on the opposite sides of the two sealed doors 401. Each locking block 12 is secured to the outside of a locking frame 11. The opposite sides of the two sets of locking frames 11 are fixedly connected to the front and back of the quarantine box 1, respectively. There are two locking frames in each set. The locking blocks 12 are secured inside the locking frames 11 to fix the sealed doors 401 after they are closed, making it difficult for the sealed doors 401 to be opened accidentally, thus increasing the safety of the sealed doors 401.
[0047] Each compression spring 404 has a telescopic rod 13 inside. The telescopic end of each telescopic rod 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the sealing door 401, and the bottom end of each telescopic rod 13 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the rubber sealing plate 403. The telescopic rod 13 can limit the telescopic direction of the compression spring 404, making it less likely for the compression spring 404 to deviate, thus increasing the reliability of the compression spring 404.
[0048] The specific implementation of this embodiment is as follows: When the sealing door 401 is closed, the pressure will cause the compression spring 404 to contract, thereby generating elasticity to make the rubber sealing plate 403 fit with the fixing plate 201. At this time, the vaccine tube 202 and the sampling tube 203 can be sealed, making it less likely for external dust and impurities to contaminate the sampling and vaccine. Thus, the sealing mechanism 4 can further increase the sealing and protection effect of the portable quarantine equipment for pet disease quarantine.
[0049] The working principle of this invention is as follows: During use, the fixed plate 201 and the quarantine box 1 allow vaccines and pet disease samples to be placed inside the vaccine container 202 and sampling container 203 respectively, preventing cross-infection between the vaccine and the samples. Furthermore, the fixed seat 204, in conjunction with the snap-fit groove 205 and snap-fit spring 206, allows pet disease sampling tubes to be snapped into different snap-fit grooves 205. As the fixed seat 204 snaps into the sampling container 203, cross-infection between samples is effectively avoided. The portable quarantine equipment, combined with the partition mechanism 2, enhances the sealing effect of the quarantine equipment, making pet disease samples less susceptible to contamination by external impurities and preventing cross-contamination between samples, effectively ensuring the accuracy of subsequent sampling and testing. The storage refrigerator 302 can be pre-filled with ice packs or ice cubes. The low temperature provided by the ice packs and ice cubes, along with the quarantine box 1, sampling container 203, and vaccine container 202, allows the vaccine to be properly stored. The vaccine and sampling are kept at a relatively low temperature. The insulation cover 301 and the heat insulation plate 303 further reduce the rate of cold dissipation from the ice packs and ice cubes, allowing the low temperature to be better preserved inside the quarantine box 1. This reduces the impact of high temperature on the vaccine and sampling. Furthermore, the cooling mechanism 3 prevents the sampling and vaccine from being rendered ineffective by external high temperatures, further enhancing the effectiveness of the portable quarantine equipment for pet disease testing. Finally, the sealing door 401, in conjunction with the rubber sealing plate 403 and the elasticity provided by the compression spring 404, causes the compression spring 404 to contract when the sealing door 401 is closed, generating elasticity that causes the rubber sealing plate 403 to adhere to the fixing plate 201. This seals the vaccine cylinder 202 and the sampling cylinder 203, making it less likely for external dust and impurities to contaminate the sampling and vaccine. Thus, the sealing mechanism 4 further enhances the sealing and protective effect of the portable quarantine equipment for pet disease testing.
[0050] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0051] Finally, it should be noted that the above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A portable quarantine device, comprising a quarantine box (1), characterized in that: The quarantine box (1) is equipped with a partition mechanism (2) inside, a cooling mechanism (3) is equipped on the outside of the quarantine box (1), and a sealing mechanism (4) is equipped on the top of the quarantine box (1). The partition mechanism (2) includes a fixing plate (201), the outer surface of which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the quarantine box (1). Eight vaccine tubes (202) and eight sampling tubes (203) are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the fixing plate (201). Each sampling tube (203) has a fixing seat (204) inside. Each fixing seat (204) has four locking grooves (205) on its outer surface. Each locking groove (205) has two locking spring pieces (206) fixedly installed on its inner wall. The cooling mechanism (3) includes a heat insulation cover (301), the inner wall of which is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the quarantine box (1), a storage refrigerator (302) is snapped into the inside of the quarantine box (1), the outer surface of each vaccine tube (202) and the outer surface of each sampling tube (203) are in contact with the outer surface of the storage refrigerator (302), and a heat insulation plate (303) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the quarantine box (1), the outer surface of each vaccine tube (202) and the outer surface of each sampling tube (203) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the heat insulation plate (303); The sealing mechanism (4) includes two sealing doors (401). The upper surface of each sealing door (401) is hinged to the upper surface of the quarantine box (1) via a hinge. A handle (402) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of each sealing door (401). A rubber sealing plate (403) is provided below each sealing door (401). The bottom surface of each rubber sealing plate (403) is in contact with the upper surface of the fixing plate (201). Two compression springs (404) are fixedly installed on the upper surface of each rubber sealing plate (403). The top end of each compression spring (404) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sealing door (401).
2. The portable quarantine device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A partition plate (5) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the fixing plate (201), and the upper surface of the partition plate (5) is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the quarantine box (1).
3. The portable quarantine device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the fixed seats (204) has a limiting ring (6) fixedly installed on its outer surface, and the bottom surface of each limiting ring (6) is in contact with the upper surface of the fixed plate (201).
4. A portable quarantine device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front and back of the heat insulation cover (301) are fixedly equipped with a shoulder strap (7), and the bottom surface of the heat insulation cover (301) is fixedly equipped with four support legs (8).
5. A portable quarantine device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle (9) is rotatably connected to the left side of the refrigerator (302), and a limit frame (10) is fixedly installed on the left side of the quarantine box (1). The handle (9) is snapped into the inside of the limit frame (10).
6. A portable quarantine device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the two sealed doors (401) has a locking block (12) fixedly installed on the side away from each other. Each locking block (12) has a locking frame (11) locked to the outside. The two sets of locking frames (11) are fixedly connected to the front and back of the quarantine box (1) respectively on the side close to each other. Each set of locking frames (11) has two locks.
7. A portable quarantine device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each compression spring (404) is provided with a telescopic rod (13) inside. The telescopic end of each telescopic rod (13) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the sealing door (401), and the bottom end of each telescopic rod (13) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the rubber sealing plate (403).