Lift shaft construction platform

Abstract

The invention relates to an elevator shaft construction platform which comprises an elevator arranged at the top of an elevator shaft, a steel wire rope is wound on the elevator, and part of the steel wire rope extends into the elevator shaft; the guide rail is arranged on the inner wall of the elevator shaft and extends in the height direction of the elevator shaft; the moving platform is fixed at the bottom of the steel wire rope, an upper guide shoe is arranged at the end part of the moving platform corresponding to the guide rail, and the upper guide shoe is clamped on the guide rail; and the mechanical brake is arranged on the moving platform and corresponds to the steel wire rope, the structure is simple, and construction is convenient.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of building construction technology, and specifically to an elevator shaft construction platform. Background Technology

[0002] When installing elevators, construction often needs to be carried out inside the elevator shaft. Depending on the height of the floors, scaffolding needs to be erected at different locations according to the on-site construction requirements. Traditional elevator installation requires the erection of full-span scaffolding, which has problems such as long construction period (≥30 days), occupation of shaft space, and great safety hazards, and often requires a lot of manpower and materials. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and provide an elevator shaft construction platform. In use, a hoist is installed at the top of the elevator shaft to raise or lower the mobile platform, thereby realizing the lifting and lowering of the mobile platform and avoiding the need for full-room scaffolding, thus facilitating the use by construction personnel.

[0004] The technical solution for achieving the above objectives is an elevator shaft construction platform, comprising:

[0005] A hoist is installed at the top of the elevator shaft, and a steel wire rope is wound on the hoist, with a portion of the steel wire rope extending into the elevator shaft.

[0006] A guide rail is installed on the inner wall of the elevator shaft, and the guide rail extends along the height direction of the elevator shaft.

[0007] A movable platform fixed to the bottom of the wire rope, wherein an upper guide shoe is provided at the end of the movable platform corresponding to the guide rail, and the upper guide shoe is engaged with the guide rail; and

[0008] A mechanical brake is installed on the mobile platform and corresponds to the steel wire rope.

[0009] Furthermore, a support column is provided on the top of the mobile platform, and a protective canopy is provided on the top of the support column. The protective canopy covers the mobile platform, and an opening is formed in the protective canopy corresponding to the position of the wire rope. The wire rope passes through the opening to connect to the mobile platform.

[0010] Furthermore, a lower beam is fixedly installed at the bottom of the mobile platform, and a lower guide shoe is installed on the side of the lower beam corresponding to the guide rail, and the lower guide shoe is snapped into the guide rail.

[0011] Furthermore, several diagonal braces are provided between the lower beam and the mobile platform.

[0012] Furthermore, the mobile platform and the lower beam are fixedly connected by bolts.

[0013] Furthermore, a safety barrier is provided on the top of the mobile platform, and the safety barrier is provided along the edge of the mobile platform.

[0014] Furthermore, two load-bearing beams are arranged opposite each other at the top of the elevator shaft, and a crossbeam is arranged between the two load-bearing beams, on which the hoist is arranged.

[0015] Furthermore, the top of the load-bearing beam is provided with an installation groove, and the crossbeam is disposed within the installation groove.

[0016] Furthermore, the hoist is fixed to the crossbeam by welding.

[0017] Furthermore, the size of the mobile platform is determined according to the on-site construction requirements.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:

[0019] When in use, a hoist is installed at the top of the elevator shaft to raise or lower the mobile platform, thereby achieving the lifting and lowering of the mobile platform and avoiding the need for full-room scaffolding, making it convenient for construction workers to use. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This is an overall structural diagram of an elevator shaft construction platform.

[0021] Figure 2 This is an overall structural diagram of a mobile platform for elevator shaft construction.

[0022] Figure 3 This is a diagram illustrating the snap-fit ​​effect of a mobile platform and guide rails for an elevator shaft construction platform.

[0023] Figure 4 This is an overall structural diagram of a hoisting machine for an elevator shaft construction platform.

[0024] Figure 5 This is an installation effect diagram of a hoisting machine for an elevator shaft construction platform.

[0025] Legend: 1. Hoist; 11. Crossbeam; 12. Load-bearing beam; 2. Wire rope; 3. Moving platform; 31. Lower beam; 32. Diagonal brace; 33. Straight beam; 34. Lower guide shoe; 35. Upper guide shoe; 4. Guide rail. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0027] See Figure 1An elevator shaft construction platform includes: a hoist 1 installed at the top of the elevator shaft, with a steel wire rope 2 wound on the hoist 1, a portion of which extends into the elevator shaft; a guide rail 4 installed on the inner wall of the elevator shaft, extending along the height direction of the elevator shaft; a movable platform 3 fixed to the bottom of the steel wire rope 2, with an upper guide shoe 35 at the end of the movable platform 3 corresponding to the guide rail 4, the upper guide shoe 35 being engaged with the guide rail 4; and a mechanical brake installed on the movable platform 3 and corresponding to the steel wire rope 2.

[0028] In a preferred embodiment of this invention, the hoist 1 is installed at the top of the elevator shaft. The length of the wire rope 2 on the hoist 1 is determined according to the height of the elevator shaft. When assembling the wire rope 2 and the moving platform 3, the wire rope 2 is first lowered to the bottom of the elevator shaft, and then the moving platform 3 is assembled at the bottom of the elevator shaft. After the moving platform 3 is assembled, the wire rope 2 and the moving platform 3 are assembled together. Then, the upper guide shoe 35 of the moving platform 3 is engaged with the guide rail 4. The guide rail 4 can prevent the moving platform 3 from shaking when moving up and down. Then, a mechanical brake is installed on the moving platform 3, which is set corresponding to the wire rope 2. During construction, the construction personnel stand on the moving platform 3. When it is necessary to move to other heights, the hoist is started, so that the hoist lowers or raises the moving platform 3 to the corresponding height to facilitate the construction personnel to carry out the construction.

[0029] Furthermore, a support column is provided on the top of the mobile platform 3, and a protective canopy is provided on the top of the support column. The protective canopy covers the mobile platform 3, and an opening is formed in the protective canopy corresponding to the position of the steel wire rope 2. The steel wire rope 2 passes through the opening to connect to the mobile platform 3. This protective canopy can protect against falling objects from above, thereby increasing the safety of construction personnel.

[0030] Furthermore, a lower beam 31 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the mobile platform 3, and a lower guide shoe 34 is installed on the side of the lower beam 31 corresponding to the guide rail 4. The lower guide shoe 34 is snapped into the guide rail 4. Preferably, there are two lower beams 31, which are arranged opposite each other on both sides of the mobile platform 3. A straight beam 33 is arranged between the two lower beams 31, and the straight beam 33 is connected to the lower beam 31 by an M12×25 bolt assembly.

[0031] Furthermore, to facilitate the quick assembly and disassembly of the mobile platform 3 and to enhance its rigidity, the mobile platform 3 is equipped with a matrix reinforcement structure. This matrix reinforcement structure consists of four 1170mm short ribs spliced ​​together by M12×35 bolts into two groups of 1700-1900mm units, which are then fixed to both sides of the mobile platform 3.

[0032] Furthermore, a number of diagonal braces 32 are provided between the lower beam 31 and the mobile platform 3.

[0033] Furthermore, the mobile platform 3 and the lower beam 31 are fixedly connected by bolts.

[0034] Furthermore, a safety barrier is provided on the top of the mobile platform 3, and the safety barrier is provided along the edge of the mobile platform 3. Preferably, a retractable handrail is installed on the top of the safety barrier. The handrail consists of a telescopic sleeve and a telescopic rod sliding inside the telescopic sleeve. Adjustment holes are provided at intervals on the telescopic sleeve and the telescopic rod. The handrail is fixed according to its length by inserting bolts into the adjustment holes at corresponding positions on the telescopic sleeve and the telescopic rod.

[0035] Furthermore, two crossbeams 12 are arranged opposite each other at the top of the elevator shaft, and a crossbeam 11 is arranged between the two load-bearing beams. The hoist 1 is arranged on the crossbeam 11. Preferably, the crossbeam 12 is arranged at the top of the elevator shaft and opposite each other on both sides of the elevator shaft. The crossbeam 11 with a circular tube is arranged on the load-bearing beam, and the hoist 1 is arranged below the crossbeam 11.

[0036] Furthermore, a mounting groove is provided at the top of the crossbeam 12, and the crossbeam 11 is disposed within the mounting groove. In this embodiment, a channel steel is welded to the top of the crossbeam 12 to form a mounting groove for placing the crossbeam 11.

[0037] Furthermore, the hoist 1 is fixed to the crossbeam 11 by welding.

[0038] Furthermore, the size of the mobile platform 3 is determined according to the on-site construction requirements.

[0039] The following describes the usage process of the elevator shaft construction platform of the present invention.

[0040] The hoist 1 is installed at the top of the elevator shaft. The length of the wire rope 2 on the hoist 1 is determined according to the height of the elevator shaft. When assembling the wire rope 2 and the moving platform 3, the wire rope 2 is first lowered to the bottom of the elevator shaft. Then, the moving platform 3 is assembled at the bottom of the elevator shaft. After the moving platform 3 is assembled, the wire rope 2 and the moving platform 3 are assembled together. Then, the upper guide shoe 35 of the moving platform 3 is clamped to the guide rail 4. The guide rail 4 can prevent the moving platform 3 from shaking when moving up and down. Then, a mechanical brake is installed on the moving platform 3, which is set corresponding to the wire rope 2. During construction, the construction personnel stand on the moving platform 3. When it is necessary to move to other heights, the hoist is started, so that the hoist lowers or raises the moving platform 3 to the corresponding height to facilitate the construction personnel to carry out the construction.

[0041] The present invention has been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. Those skilled in the art can make various modifications to the present invention based on the above description. Therefore, certain details in the embodiments should not be construed as limiting the present invention, and the scope of protection of the present invention shall be defined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. An elevator shaft construction platform, characterized in that, include: A hoist is installed at the top of the elevator shaft, and a steel wire rope is wound on the hoist, with a portion of the steel wire rope extending into the elevator shaft. A guide rail is installed on the inner wall of the elevator shaft, and the guide rail extends along the height direction of the elevator shaft. A movable platform fixed to the bottom of the wire rope, wherein an upper guide shoe is provided at the end of the movable platform corresponding to the guide rail, and the upper guide shoe is engaged with the guide rail; and A mechanical brake is installed on the mobile platform and corresponds to the steel wire rope.

2. The elevator shaft construction platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mobile platform is provided with a support column on top, and a protective canopy is provided on top of the support column. The protective canopy covers the mobile platform, and an opening is formed in the protective canopy corresponding to the position of the steel wire rope. The steel wire rope passes through the opening to connect to the mobile platform.

3. The elevator shaft construction platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: A lower beam is fixedly installed at the bottom of the mobile platform, and a lower guide shoe is installed on the side of the lower beam corresponding to the guide rail. The lower guide shoe is snapped into the guide rail.

4. The elevator shaft construction platform according to claim 3, characterized in that: Several diagonal braces are provided between the lower beam and the mobile platform.

5. The elevator shaft construction platform according to claim 3, characterized in that: The mobile platform and the lower beam are fixedly connected by bolts.

6. The elevator shaft construction platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: A safety barrier is installed on the top of the mobile platform, and the safety barrier is installed along the edge of the mobile platform.

7. The elevator shaft construction platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the elevator shaft has two load-bearing beams facing each other, and a crossbeam is set between the two load-bearing beams. The hoist is set on the crossbeam.

8. The elevator shaft construction platform according to claim 7, characterized in that: The top of the load-bearing beam is provided with an installation groove, and the crossbeam is disposed in the installation groove.

9. The elevator shaft construction platform according to claim 7, characterized in that: The hoist is fixed to the crossbeam by welding.

10. An elevator shaft construction platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: The size of the mobile platform is determined according to the on-site construction requirements.

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