Battery bulge adaptive flexible two-phase liquid cooling thermal runaway early warning method and system
By collecting and processing data on the bonding status between the cold plate and the battery in real time, the abnormal battery bulging can be identified and adaptively controlled, solving the problem of heat conduction and early warning of the liquid cooling system under dynamic deformation conditions. This achieves efficient heat conduction and early warning of thermal runaway, improving the safety and stability of the battery.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- TIANJIN TIER TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2026-04-01
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-03
AI Technical Summary
Existing liquid cooling systems struggle to maintain efficient heat conduction and stable contact under dynamic deformation conditions such as battery bulging, and lack real-time sensing and proactive warning mechanisms, making it difficult to promptly suppress the risks of localized overheating and thermal runaway.
By collecting real-time data on the bonding status between the cold plate and the battery, using multiple types of sensors for data preprocessing, identifying abnormal bulging events, and performing adaptive flexible control, the liquid cooling thermal conductivity is evaluated, and thermal runaway early warning and intervention measures are implemented, including adjusting bonding pressure, structural deformation mode and heat conduction network, and integrating cold plate liquid cooling with phase change thermal storage materials for heat dissipation optimization.
It achieves highly sensitive, early identification and proactive intervention for battery bulging, dynamically repairs heat conduction paths, improves overall heat conduction efficiency and safety redundancy, enhances the ability to cope with large heat flux and extreme operating conditions, and realizes intelligent early warning and multi-level safety intervention for thermal runaway.
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Figure CN121964962B_ABST
Abstract
Citation Information
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