Wheat conveyor for flour processing

By combining a sliding bottom plate and a spiral anti-piling conveyor paddle in the wheat conveyor, the problem of wheat blockage at the feed inlet is solved, enabling uniform and continuous conveying of wheat, improving conveying efficiency and equipment stability, and adapting to the conveying needs of different varieties and humidity levels.

CN122009781APending Publication Date: 2026-05-12SHANDONG YUANHAO FLOUR CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SHANDONG YUANHAO FLOUR CO LTD
Filing Date
2026-03-19
Publication Date
2026-05-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Wheat is prone to clogging when it enters the conveyor feed inlet due to friction and compression, especially when the humidity is high or it contains impurities. This leads to poor feeding, affecting conveying efficiency and production continuity. In addition, traditional feed inlets lack effective control and regulation, which can easily cause fluctuations or material interruptions.

Method used

The sliding bottom plate moves back and forth inside the conical storage cylinder, disrupting the static balance between wheat grains. This, combined with the alternating forward and reverse rotation of the spiral anti-piling conveyor paddle, loosens the wheat and guides it smoothly into the transmission pipeline. By setting the sliding bottom plate to move back and forth inside the conical storage cylinder, the wheat is intermittently lifted and dropped, preventing it from being squeezed and blocked at the inlet due to its own weight. At the same time, the alternating forward and reverse rotation of the spiral anti-piling conveyor paddle further loosens the wheat and guides it smoothly into the transmission pipeline.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents wheat from clogging at the feed inlet, ensuring that wheat enters the conveying pipeline evenly and continuously, avoiding conveying fluctuations or material interruptions, improving feeding smoothness, and ensuring the stable operation of subsequent flour processing equipment. It has a reasonable structural layout, high transmission efficiency, and low energy consumption.

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Abstract

The invention is applicable to the technical field of wheat conveying, and provides a wheat conveyor for flour processing, which comprises a conveying mechanism erected and fixed at the feeding end of flour processing equipment, a feeding mechanism is mounted and fixed at the feeding end of the conveying mechanism, and the feeding mechanism comprises a feeding part mounted and fixed at the feeding end of the conveying mechanism; according to the device, the problems that when existing wheat enters a feeding port of a conveying mechanism, accumulation and blockage are likely to be formed at the feeding port, effective control and adjustment of the feeding amount are lacked, and the feeding amount cannot be effectively controlled and adjusted are solved. According to the technical scheme, the technical problems of conveying fluctuation or material breakage caused by the situation that too much or too little feeding occurs easily in the prior art are solved, through the structural design of the conveying mechanism and the feeding mechanism, static balance between wheat grains can be effectively destroyed, blockage at a feeding port due to self-weight extrusion is prevented, and the feeding smoothness is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of wheat conveying technology, and more specifically, to a wheat conveyor for flour processing. Background Technology

[0002] The tubular chain conveyor in the conveyor system is a continuous conveying device for conveying bulk materials such as powder, small granules, and small lumps. It can convey materials horizontally, inclined, and vertically in combination. Its transmission method is to use chain links as the transmission component to drive the material to move along the pipeline. In a closed pipeline, the chain links are used as the transmission component to drive the material to move along the pipeline. In order to move the chain links in the pipeline, the chain links are generally fixed on the end-to-end ring chain. At least one driving sprocket and at least one driven sprocket cooperate with the chain to support and drive the chain. The rotation of the sprockets drives the chain to move in a cycle.

[0003] Currently, the feeding mechanisms in tubular chain conveyor systems on the market often suffer from the following technical problems during operation: When wheat enters the feed inlet of the conveyor, the friction and compression between wheat grains can easily cause accumulation and blockage at the feed inlet. This is especially true when the wheat has high moisture content or contains impurities, which can lead to poor feeding, affecting conveying efficiency and production continuity. Furthermore, the feed inlets of traditional conveyors are mostly simple funnel structures, with wheat falling into the conveying pipe by its own weight. This lack of effective control and regulation of the feed amount can easily result in overfeeding or underfeeding, causing conveying fluctuations or material interruptions. Summary of the Invention

[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, the present invention aims to provide a wheat conveyor for flour processing that can intermittently lift and drop wheat by setting a sliding bottom plate to reciprocate inside a conical storage cylinder, effectively disrupting the static balance between wheat grains and preventing blockage at the feed inlet due to their own weight. At the same time, the alternating forward and reverse rotation of the spiral anti-pilling conveyor paddle further loosens the wheat and guides it smoothly into the transmission pipeline, thereby improving the smoothness of feeding.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: A wheat conveyor for flour processing includes a conveying mechanism mounted and fixed at the feed end of a flour processing device. A feeding mechanism is installed and fixed at the feed end of the conveying mechanism. The feeding mechanism includes a feeding component mounted and fixed at the feed end of the conveying mechanism, an anti-stacking component slidably fitted inside the feeding component, and a reciprocating component slidably fitted inside the feeding component. The reciprocating component and the anti-stacking component are drively connected. The feeding component includes a conical storage cylinder with two partitions fixedly spaced on its inner wall and two symmetrical partitions fixed on one outer side of the conical storage cylinder. The U-shaped plate has sliding holes through its bottom. The anti-stacking component includes a sliding base plate that slides back and forth between the two partitions. The anti-stacking component also includes two sliding rods that slide inside the two sliding holes respectively. A T-shaped plate is fixed to the top of the sliding rod. Two levers are symmetrically arranged on one side of the T-shaped plate. The ends of the two levers are rounded. Two rotating rods are symmetrically arranged on the T-shaped plate. The two rotating rods have spiral grooves on their circumferential sides that slide and cooperate with the rounded ends of the two levers respectively. The two spiral grooves are symmetrically arranged.

[0006] The invention is further configured such that: guide grooves are provided on opposite sides of both partitions, and circular holes are provided through the top of both U-shaped plates; a rotating circular plate is fixed at the top of the rotating rod and rotates inside the circular hole via a bearing; a spiral anti-stacking conveyor paddle is fixed on the circumferential side of the rotating rod below the T-shaped plate; and a collar coaxially arranged with the rotating rod is fixed on the circumferential side of the lever.

[0007] The present invention is further configured such that: a connecting rod is fixed to the periphery of both sliding rods, a special-shaped plate is fixed to the periphery of both connecting rods, the bottom of both special-shaped plates is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding base plate, and the sliding base plate is slidably fitted between the two guide grooves; The present invention is further configured such that: the reciprocating component includes a flange mounting plate fixed on a sliding base plate, an extension rod slidably fitted between two partitions is fixed on the top of the flange mounting plate, an L-shaped plate is fixed on the top of the extension rod, a reciprocating plate is fixed on the bottom of the L-shaped plate, and a reciprocating groove is provided through one side of the reciprocating plate to slide and fit with the conveying mechanism.

[0008] The present invention is further configured such that: the conveying mechanism includes a base plate, a Z-shaped side plate is fixed to the top of the base plate, a first rotating shaft is rotatably fitted to the side of the Z-shaped side plate near the top, an eccentric disk is fixed to the circumferential side of the first rotating shaft, and a reciprocating rod is fixed to the side of the eccentric disk at a position away from the center and slidably disposed inside the reciprocating groove.

[0009] The invention is further configured such that: two symmetrical support columns are fixed on the top of the support base plate, and a steering sealing frame is fixed on the top of each of the two support columns; two symmetrical transmission pipes are connected between the two steering sealing frames; a feed inlet is opened on the circumferential side of one transmission pipe, and two symmetrical connecting plates are fixed on the inner wall of the feed inlet; threaded columns are fixed on the top of each of the two connecting plates; and a discharge outlet is opened on the outer circumferential side of the other transmission pipe, and a discharge hopper is fixed on the inner wall of the discharge outlet.

[0010] The present invention is further configured such that: an arc-shaped connecting ear plate is fixed at the bottom of the conical storage cylinder and inserted into the threaded column; a feeding hopper is fixed on one side of the conical storage cylinder, and two rectangular openings are respectively connected to the conical storage cylinder through the inner wall of the feeding hopper; a side baffle is fixed at the top of the feeding hopper.

[0011] The invention is further configured such that: an L-shaped support plate is fixed to the top of the mounting base plate on the side away from the Z-shaped side plate; a drive motor is fixed to the top of the L-shaped support plate; a second rotating shaft is rotatably connected to both steering sealing frames via bearings; one end of one of the second rotating shafts is located outside the steering sealing frame and is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the drive motor; drive sprockets are fixed to the circumferential sides of both second rotating shafts inside the steering sealing frame; a drive chain is connected between the two drive sprockets and inside the steering sealing frame and the transmission pipe; and several chain plates are evenly spaced on the circumferential sides of the drive chain inside the steering sealing frame and the transmission pipe.

[0012] The invention is further configured such that: one end of another second rotating shaft is fixed to a first sprocket outside the steering sealing frame; a second sprocket is fixed to the circumferential side of the first rotating shaft; and a first conveying chain is drivingly connected between the second sprocket and the first sprocket; a third sprocket is fixed to the other end of one second rotating shaft outside the steering sealing frame; a fourth sprocket is fixed to the other end of another second rotating shaft outside the steering sealing frame; and a second conveying chain is drivingly connected between the fourth sprocket and the third sprocket; and a controller electrically connected to a drive motor is fixed to one outer side of one of the steering sealing frames.

[0013] The advantages of this invention are: 1. During use, by setting a sliding bottom plate to reciprocate inside the conical storage cylinder, the wheat is intermittently lifted and dropped, which effectively disrupts the static balance between wheat grains and prevents blockage at the feed inlet due to its own weight. At the same time, the alternating forward and reverse rotation of the spiral anti-pilling conveyor paddle further loosens the wheat and guides it smoothly into the transmission pipeline, improving the feeding smoothness.

[0014] 2. This invention utilizes the reciprocating motion of the sliding base plate and the rotating pushing action of the spiral anti-piling conveyor paddle to ensure that wheat enters the conveying mechanism evenly and continuously from the conical storage cylinder, avoiding conveying fluctuations or material interruptions caused by uneven feeding, and ensuring the stable operation of subsequent flour processing equipment.

[0015] 3. This invention transmits the power of the drive motor synchronously to the conveyor chain, reciprocating parts and anti-stacking parts through the chain drive system, realizing multi-action of one machine, reasonable structural layout, high transmission efficiency and low energy consumption; each transmission component is precisely matched and runs smoothly and reliably. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a wheat conveyor for flour processing according to the present invention.

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the conveying mechanism of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the conveying mechanism of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the conveying mechanism of the present invention from another angle.

[0020] Figure 5 This is a side view of the conveying mechanism of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the feeding mechanism of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the feeding component of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the feed component of the present invention from another angle.

[0024] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the anti-stacking component of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 10 This is a front view of the anti-stacking component of the present invention.

[0026] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the reciprocating component of the present invention.

[0027] In the diagram: 1. Conveying mechanism; 2. Feeding mechanism; 3. Feeding component; 4. Anti-stacking component; 5. Reciprocating component; 101. Support base plate; 102. Z-shaped side plate; 103. First rotating shaft; 104. Eccentric disc; 105. Reciprocating rod; 106. Support column; 107. Steering sealing frame; 108. Transmission pipe; 109. Feed inlet; 110. Connecting plate; 111. Threaded column; 112. Discharge port; 113. Discharge hopper; 114. L-shaped support plate; 115. Drive motor; 116. Second rotating shaft; 117. Drive sprocket; 118. Drive chain; 119. Chain plate; 120. First sprocket; 121. Second sprocket; 122. First conveyor chain; 123. Third sprocket; 124. Fourth sprocket; 125. Second conveyor chain; 126. Controller; 301. Conical storage cylinder; 302. Partition plate; 303. U-shaped plate; 304. Sliding hole; 305. Guide groove; 306. Circular hole; 307. Arc-shaped connecting ear plate; 308. Feed hopper; 309. Rectangular opening; 310. Side baffle; 401. Sliding base plate; 402. Sliding rod; 403. T-shaped plate; 404. Pulley; 405. Rotating rod; 406. Spiral groove; 407. Rotating circular plate; 408. Spiral anti-piling conveyor paddle; 409. Collar; 410. Connecting rod; 411. Irregular plate; 501. Flange mounting plate; 502. Extension rod; 503. L-shaped plate; 504. Reciprocating plate; 505. Reciprocating groove. Detailed Implementation

[0028] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in this application can be combined with each other. The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0029] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used in this application have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application pertains.

[0030] In this invention, unless otherwise stated, the directional terms such as "up" and "down" generally refer to the directions shown in the accompanying drawings, or to the vertical, perpendicular, or gravitational direction; similarly, for ease of understanding and description, "left" and "right" generally refer to the left and right shown in the accompanying drawings; "inner" and "outer" refer to the inner and outer contours of each component itself, but the above directional terms are not intended to limit this invention.

[0031] Example 1, please refer to Figures 1-11The present invention provides the following technical solution: a wheat conveyor for flour processing, specifically comprising a conveying mechanism 1 fixedly mounted on the feeding end of a flour processing equipment, a feeding mechanism 2 fixedly mounted on the feeding end of the conveying mechanism 1, the feeding mechanism 2 comprising a feeding component 3 fixedly mounted on the feeding end of the conveying mechanism 1, an anti-stacking component 4 slidably fitted inside the feeding component 3, and a reciprocating component 5 slidably fitted inside the feeding component 3, the reciprocating component 5 being drively connected to the anti-stacking component 4; the feeding component 3 comprising a conical storage cylinder 301, two partitions 302 fixedly spaced on the inner wall of the conical storage cylinder 301, and two symmetrical U-shaped plates 303 fixedly on one outer side of the conical storage cylinder 301, the bottom of each of the two U-shaped plates 303 having a through opening. The anti-stacking component 4 includes a sliding base plate 401 that reciprocates between two partition plates 302, and two sliding rods 402 that are respectively slidably disposed inside the two sliding holes 304. A T-shaped plate 403 is fixed to the top of the sliding rod 402, and two symmetrically arranged levers 404 are fixed to one side of the T-shaped plate 403. The ends of the two levers 404 are both dome-shaped. Two symmetrically arranged rotating rods 405 are rotatably disposed on the T-shaped plate 403. The two rotating rods 405 are provided with spiral grooves 406 on their peripheral sides, which are respectively slidably disposed with the dome ends of the two levers 404. The two spiral grooves 406 are symmetrically arranged. Guide grooves 305 are provided on opposite sides of the two partition plates 302. A circular hole 306 is provided through the top of each component; a rotating circular plate 407 is fixed to the top of the rotating rod 405 and rotates within the circular hole 306 via a bearing; a spiral anti-stacking conveyor paddle 408 is fixed to the circumferential side of the rotating rod 405 below the T-shaped plate 403; a collar 409 coaxially arranged with the rotating rod 405 is fixed to the circumferential side of the lever 404; connecting rods 410 are fixed to the circumferential side of each of the two sliding rods 402; shaped plates 411 are fixed to the circumferential side of each of the two connecting rods 410; the bottom of each of the two shaped plates 411 is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding base plate 401, and the sliding base plate 401 is slidably fitted between the two guide grooves 305; the reciprocating component 5 includes a method for mounting and fixing on the sliding base plate 401. The flange mounting plate 501 has an extension rod 502 fixed on its top, which slides between two partition plates 302. An L-shaped plate 503 is fixed on the top of the extension rod 502. A reciprocating plate 504 is fixed on the bottom of the L-shaped plate 503. A reciprocating groove 505 that slides between the reciprocating plate 504 and the conveying mechanism 1 is opened through one side of the reciprocating plate 504. The conveying mechanism 1 includes a base plate 101. A Z-shaped side plate 102 is fixed on the top of the base plate 101. A first rotating shaft 103 is rotatably fitted on the side of the Z-shaped side plate 102 near the top. An eccentric disc 104 is fixed on the circumference of the first rotating shaft 103. A reciprocating rod 105 that slides inside the reciprocating groove 505 is fixed on the side of the eccentric disc 104 away from the center.

[0032] The specific application of this embodiment is as follows: In actual application, the operator first puts the wheat to be transported into the conical storage cylinder 301. Under the action of gravity, it accumulates in the bottom area of ​​the conical storage cylinder 301. After the power system is started, the power is transmitted to the first rotating shaft 103 through the chain drive system, driving the eccentric disk 104 to rotate. The reciprocating rod 105, which is fixed on the side of the eccentric disk 104 away from the center, slides inside the reciprocating groove 505, thereby driving the reciprocating plate 504 to reciprocate. The reciprocating plate 504 drives the sliding base plate 401 in the conical storage cylinder through the L-shaped plate 503, the extension rod 502 and the flange mounting plate 501. The two partitions 302 inside 301 slide up and down along the guide groove 305. The reciprocating motion of the sliding bottom plate 401 is driven by the connecting rod 410 and the special plate 411 to move up and down synchronously between the two partitions 302 along the guide groove 305. At this time, when the sliding bottom plate 401 moves upward, it lifts the wheat piled on top of it, disrupting the static balance between wheat grains. When the sliding bottom plate 401 moves downward, the wheat refills the bottom area of ​​the conical storage cylinder 301 under the action of gravity. Through this intermittent lifting and falling, it effectively prevents the wheat from forming a blockage at the feed inlet 109 due to its own weight. Meanwhile, the up-and-down movement of the sliding base plate 401 drives the T-shaped plate 403 to rise and fall synchronously within the sliding hole 304 via the slide rod 402. The lever 404 fixed on one side of the T-shaped plate 403 moves up and down accordingly. The rounded tip of the lever 404 slides within the spiral groove 406 on the circumferential side of the rotating rod 405. (During this process, the sliding base plate 401 slides within the guide grooves 305 of the side partitions 302, providing strict axial guidance and limitation for the overall lifting and lowering of the anti-stacking component 4. This guidance and limitation effectively counteracts the radial component force generated when the lever 404 slides within the spiral groove 406. Combined with the coaxial constraint of the collar 409, this ensures that the rotating rod 405 is only subjected to a simple circumferential torque without radial off-center loading. Furthermore, the rounded tip of the lever 404 and the spiral groove 406 are composed of wear-resistant and lubricating materials, completely preventing future damage from both mechanical structure and material properties.) (During the sliding process, the two may get stuck). Because the spiral channel 406 has a spiral structure, the linear motion of the lever 404 is converted into the rotational motion of the rotating rod 405. The rotating rod 405 is supported by the rotating circular plate 407 in the circular hole 306 and rotates alternately in both directions, driving the spiral anti-piling conveyor paddle 408 fixed on its circumferential side to rotate inside the conical storage cylinder 301. At this time, the rotational motion of the spiral anti-piling conveyor paddle 408 stirs and pushes the wheat at the bottom of the conical storage cylinder 301, loosening the piled wheat and moving it towards the feed inlet 109. Thus, through the reciprocating lifting of the sliding bottom plate 401 and the rotational pushing of the spiral anti-piling conveyor paddle 408, the wheat can be evenly and continuously fed from the conical storage cylinder 301 through the feed inlet 109 into the transmission pipe 108, effectively avoiding the problem of poor feeding caused by wheat accumulation in traditional conveyors. Throughout the entire operation, the collar 409 on the T-plate 403 remains coaxial with the rotating rod 405, ensuring the stability of the lever 404 when sliding within the spiral channel 406. Furthermore, the two spiral channels 406 are symmetrically arranged, ensuring the synchronicity and force balance of the two sets of transmission structures. During the alternating forward and reverse rotation of the spiral anti-stacking conveyor paddle 408, it can both push the wheat downwards and prevent excessive compression of the wheat, maintaining smooth feeding. The conical structure of the conical storage cylinder 301 facilitates the natural descent of the wheat by gravity, and in conjunction with the reciprocating motion of the anti-stacking component 4, further enhances the smoothness of feeding.

[0033] Example 2, please refer to Figures 1-11 This second embodiment is an improvement on the first embodiment as follows: Specifically, two symmetrical support columns 106 are fixed to the top of the base plate 101, and a steering sealing frame 107 is fixed to the top of each of the two support columns 106. Two symmetrical transmission pipes 108 are connected between the two steering sealing frames 107. One of the transmission pipes 108 has a feed inlet 109 on its circumferential side. Two symmetrical connecting plates 110 are fixed to the inner wall of the feed inlet 109, and threaded columns are fixed to the top of each of the two connecting plates 110. 111, wherein another transmission pipe 108 has a discharge port 112 on its outer periphery, and a discharge hopper 113 is fixed on the inner wall of the discharge port 112; an arc-shaped connecting ear plate 307 is fixed at the bottom of the conical storage cylinder 301 and inserted into the threaded column 111; a feed hopper 308 is fixed on one side of the conical storage cylinder 301, and two rectangular openings 309 are opened through the inner wall of the feed hopper 308 and are respectively connected to the conical storage cylinder 301; a side baffle 310 is fixed on the top of the feed hopper 308.

[0034] The specific application of this embodiment 2 is as follows: When wheat is conveyed to the discharge port 112, it is discharged through the discharge hopper 113 to the feeding end of the flour processing equipment, completing the automated conveying operation of wheat. The feeding hopper 308 set on one side of the conical storage cylinder 301 is connected to the inside of the conical storage cylinder 301 through two rectangular openings 309, and is used to replenish wheat into the conical storage cylinder 301. The side baffle 310 on the top of the feeding hopper 308 can prevent wheat from spilling outward during the addition process and keep the working environment clean. The arc-shaped connecting ear plate 307 at the bottom of the conical storage cylinder 301 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 110 through the threaded post 111, ensuring that the feeding mechanism 2 is stably installed above the feeding port 109 of the conveying mechanism 1, and ensuring the stability and reliability of the equipment operation.

[0035] Example 3, please refer to Figures 1-11This third embodiment improves upon the first embodiment as follows: Specifically, an L-shaped support plate 114 is fixed to the top of the base plate 101 on the side away from the Z-shaped side plate 102. A drive motor 115 is fixed to the top of the L-shaped support plate 114. Two second rotating shafts 116 are rotatably connected to the two steering sealing frames 107 via bearings. One end of one second rotating shaft 116 is located outside the steering sealing frame 107 and fixedly connected to the output shaft of the drive motor 115. Drive sprockets 117 are fixed to the circumferential sides of the two second rotating shafts 116 inside the steering sealing frame 107. A drive chain 118 is connected between the two drive sprockets 117 and inside the steering sealing frame 107 and the transmission pipe 108. The circumferential sides of the drive chain 118 are located between the steering sealing frame 107 and the transmission pipe 108. The interior is equipped with several chain plates 119 spaced at equal intervals; one end of another second rotating shaft 116 is fixed to a first sprocket 120 located outside the steering sealing frame 107, and a second sprocket 121 is fixed to the circumferential side of the first rotating shaft 103. A first conveyor chain 122 is connected between the second sprocket 121 and the first sprocket 120; a third sprocket 123 is fixed to the other end of one second rotating shaft 116 located outside the steering sealing frame 107, and a fourth sprocket 124 is fixed to the other end of another second rotating shaft 116 located outside the steering sealing frame 107. A second conveyor chain 125 is connected between the fourth sprocket 124 and the third sprocket 123; a controller 126 electrically connected to a drive motor 115 is fixed to one outer side of one steering sealing frame 107.

[0036] The specific application of this embodiment 3 is as follows: In actual use, when the drive motor 115 starts, its output shaft drives the second rotating shaft 116 fixedly connected to it to rotate. The rotation of the second rotating shaft 116 drives the drive sprocket 117 fixed on its peripheral side to rotate. Then, the power is transmitted to the drive sprocket 117 on another second rotating shaft 116 through the drive chain 118, so that the drive chain 118 between the two steering sealing frames 107 circulates inside the transmission pipe 108. The chain plates 119 that are equidistantly arranged on the drive chain 118 move accordingly, so that the wheat falling into the transmission pipe 108 is stably conveyed from the feed inlet 109 to the discharge outlet 112, and discharged at the discharge hopper 113 to the feed end of the flour processing equipment, so that it can carry out the subsequent wheat flour processing operation. Meanwhile, the power of the drive motor 115 is also synchronously transmitted to the reciprocating component 5 and the anti-stacking component 4 through the chain drive system. Specifically, a third sprocket 123 is fixed at the other end of the second rotating shaft 116 connected to the drive motor 115. The third sprocket 123 drives the fourth sprocket 124 to rotate through the second conveyor chain 125. The other second rotating shaft 116 where the fourth sprocket 124 is located rotates accordingly, and drives the second sprocket 121 to rotate through the first sprocket 120 and the first conveyor chain 122 fixed at one end of the shaft. The second sprocket 121 is fixed to the first sprocket 120 and the first conveyor chain 122. On a rotating shaft 103, the eccentric disk 104 is driven to rotate. The reciprocating rod 105, which is fixed on the side of the eccentric disk 104 away from the center, slides inside the reciprocating groove 505, causing the reciprocating plate 504 and the connected L-shaped plate 503, extension rod 502, flange mounting plate 501 and sliding base plate 401 to move back and forth along the guide groove 305 inside the conical storage cylinder 301. This effectively prevents wheat from accumulating and blocking at the feed inlet 109, ensuring that wheat enters the transmission pipeline 108 evenly and continuously, improving the conveying efficiency and equipment operation stability. In addition, during actual use, the operator can adjust the speed of the drive motor 115 through the controller 126 (the controller 126 adjusts the speed of the drive motor 115 through the PLC control panel inside the controller 126, which is existing technology and will not be elaborated on here), thereby controlling the reciprocating frequency of the sliding base plate 401 and the rotation speed of the spiral anti-piling conveyor paddle 408 to adapt to the conveying needs of wheat of different varieties and different humidity, and improve the versatility and adaptability of the equipment.

[0037] Obviously, the embodiments described above are merely some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without inventive effort should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0038] It should be noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to this application. As used herein, the singular form is intended to include the plural form as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. Furthermore, it should be understood that when the terms "comprising" and / or "including" are used in this specification, they indicate the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components, and / or combinations thereof.

[0039] It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," etc., used in the specification, claims, and accompanying drawings of this application are used to distinguish similar objects and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that such data can be interchanged where appropriate so that the embodiments of this application described herein can be implemented in sequences other than those illustrated or described herein.

[0040] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the invention. Various modifications and variations can be made to the present invention by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0041] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. All technical solutions falling within the scope of the present invention's concept are within the scope of protection of the present invention. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, any improvements and modifications made without departing from the principle of the present invention should also be considered within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A wheat conveyor for flour processing, comprising a conveying mechanism (1) mounted and fixed at the feed end of a flour processing device, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism (1) is fixedly mounted with a feeding mechanism (2) at the feeding end. The feeding mechanism (2) includes a feeding component (3) fixedly mounted at the feeding end of the feeding mechanism (1), an anti-stacking component (4) slidably fitted inside the feeding component (3), and a reciprocating component (5) slidably fitted inside the feeding component (3). The reciprocating component (5) is connected to the anti-stacking component (4) in a transmission connection. The feeding component (3) includes a conical storage cylinder (301), with two partitions (302) fixed at intervals on the inner wall of the conical storage cylinder (301), and two symmetrical U-shaped plates (303) fixed on one outer side of the conical storage cylinder (301). The bottom of each U-shaped plate (303) is provided with a sliding hole (304). The anti-stacking component (4) includes a sliding base plate (401) that slides back and forth between two partitions (302). The anti-stacking component (4) also includes two sliding rods (402) that slide inside two sliding holes (304) respectively. A T-shaped plate (403) is fixed to the top of the sliding rod (402). Two levers (404) are fixed to one side of the T-shaped plate (403). The ends of the two levers (404) are both dome-shaped. Two rotating rods (405) are symmetrically arranged on the T-shaped plate (403). The two rotating rods (405) are provided with spiral grooves (406) on their circumferential sides that slide and cooperate with the dome ends of the two levers (404) respectively. The two spiral grooves (406) are symmetrically arranged.

2. The wheat conveyor for flour processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two partitions (302) are provided with guide grooves (305) on opposite sides, and the top of the two U-shaped plates (303) are provided with circular holes (306). The top of the rotating rod (405) is fixed with a rotating circular plate (407) that is rotatably fitted inside the circular hole (306) by a bearing. The circumferential side of the rotating rod (405) is fixed with a spiral anti-stacking conveyor paddle (408) below the T-shaped plate (403). The circumferential side of the lever (404) is fixed with a collar (409) that is coaxial with the rotating rod (405).

3. A wheat conveyor for flour processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: Both sliding rods (402) are fixed with connecting rods (410) on their periphery, and both connecting rods (410) are fixed with special-shaped plates (411) on their periphery. The bottom of both special-shaped plates (411) is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding base plate (401), and the sliding base plate (401) is slidably fitted between the two guide grooves (305).

4. A wheat conveyor for flour processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The reciprocating component (5) includes a flange mounting plate (501) fixed on a sliding base plate (401). An extension rod (502) is fixed on the top of the flange mounting plate (501) and slides between two partition plates (302). An L-shaped plate (503) is fixed on the top of the extension rod (502). A reciprocating plate (504) is fixed on the bottom of the L-shaped plate (503). A reciprocating groove (505) that slides with the conveying mechanism (1) is opened through one side of the reciprocating plate (504).

5. A wheat conveyor for flour processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The conveying mechanism (1) includes a base plate (101), a Z-shaped side plate (102) is fixed on the top of the base plate (101), a first rotating shaft (103) is rotatably fitted on the side of the Z-shaped side plate (102) near the top, an eccentric disk (104) is fixed on the circumferential side of the first rotating shaft (103), and a reciprocating rod (105) is fixed on the side of the eccentric disk (104) away from the center and slides inside the reciprocating groove (505).

6. A wheat conveyor for flour processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top of the mounting base plate (101) is fixed with two symmetrical support columns (106), and the top of each support column (106) is fixed with a steering sealing frame (107). Two symmetrical transmission pipes (108) are connected between the two steering sealing frames (107). One of the transmission pipes (108) has a feed inlet (109) on its circumferential side. The inner wall of the feed inlet (109) is fixed with two symmetrical connecting plates (110). The top of each of the two connecting plates (110) is fixed with a threaded column (111). The outer circumferential side of the other transmission pipe (108) has a discharge port (112). The inner wall of the discharge port (112) is fixed with a discharge hopper (113).

7. A wheat conveyor for flour processing according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bottom of the conical storage cylinder (301) is fixed with an arc-shaped connecting ear plate (307) that is inserted into the threaded column (111). A feeding hopper (308) is fixed on one side of the conical storage cylinder (301). The inner wall of the feeding hopper (308) has two rectangular openings (309) that are respectively connected to the conical storage cylinder (301). A side baffle (310) is fixed on the top of the feeding hopper (308).

8. A wheat conveyor for flour processing according to claim 7, characterized in that: An L-shaped support plate (114) is fixed on the top of the mounting base plate (101) away from the Z-shaped side plate (102). A drive motor (115) is fixed on the top of the L-shaped support plate (114). A second rotating shaft (116) is rotatably connected to both steering sealing frames (107) via bearings. One end of one of the second rotating shafts (116) is located outside the steering sealing frame (107) and is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the drive motor (115). Both of the second rotating shafts (116) have drive sprockets (117) fixed on their circumferential sides inside the steering sealing frame (107). A drive chain (118) is connected between the two drive sprockets (117) and inside the steering sealing frame (107) and the transmission pipe (108). Several chain plates (119) are evenly distributed on the circumferential sides of the drive chain (118) inside the steering sealing frame (107) and the transmission pipe (108).

9. A wheat conveyor for flour processing according to claim 8, characterized in that: One end of the other second shaft (116) is fixed to a first sprocket (120) located outside the steering sealing frame (107). A second sprocket (121) is fixed on the circumferential side of the first rotating shaft (103), and a first conveyor chain (122) is connected between the second sprocket (121) and the first sprocket (120). One of the second rotating shafts (116) is fixed with a third sprocket (123) at the other end of the steering sealing frame (107), and the other second rotating shaft (116) is fixed with a fourth sprocket (124) at the other end of the steering sealing frame (107). A second conveyor chain (125) is connected between the fourth sprocket (124) and the third sprocket (123). One of the steering sealing frames (107) has a controller (126) that is electrically connected to the drive motor (115) fixed on one of its outer sides.