Running state real-time online monitoring system of new energy truck and working method
By integrating sensors, controllers, CAN bus systems, wireless terminals, and mobile apps into new energy trucks, the problem of remote online monitoring of new energy trucks has been solved, enabling the transmission and display of real-time status information and improving the convenience of management and use.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- SHAANXI HEAVY DUTY AUTOMOBILE CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-18
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-19
AI Technical Summary
Existing operational status monitoring systems for new energy trucks cannot achieve remote online real-time monitoring, cannot send data to the back-end fleet operation management system, and drivers cannot obtain vehicle status information via mobile phone, resulting in inconvenience in management and use.
Design a real-time online monitoring system for the operating status of new energy trucks. Through on-board sensors, on-board controllers, vehicle CAN bus system, on-board wireless terminal and mobile APP, realize the real-time transmission and display of vehicle status information, including speed sensor and battery power detection sensor, and use wireless network to transmit information to mobile APP.
It enables real-time online monitoring of the operating status of new energy trucks, allowing fleet management and drivers to check vehicle status anytime via mobile phone, thus improving the convenience of management and use.
Smart Images

Figure CN122069290A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of new energy truck condition monitoring technology, specifically to a real-time online monitoring system and method for the operating status of new energy trucks. Background Technology
[0002] The operational status of new energy trucks is crucial for fleet management. Operational status monitoring serves two main purposes: providing drivers with information about their vehicles' status and, more importantly, feeding back data to the fleet management backend to facilitate vehicle operation. This necessitates real-time online monitoring capabilities. Current truck operational status monitoring systems are offline, only reflecting the operational status of individual vehicles. Their principle relies on sensor information to display the vehicle's operational status, including remaining mileage, remaining battery power, average operating speed, and average energy consumption, on the driver's dashboard and vehicle operating system.
[0003] The current traditional monitoring systems for new energy trucks have the following main drawbacks:
[0004] (1) It cannot achieve remote online real-time vehicle status monitoring and cannot send data to the back-end fleet operation management system, which is inconvenient for vehicle operation management.
[0005] (2) Drivers can only obtain vehicle status information from the vehicle instrument panel or central control system, and cannot obtain it from their mobile phones, which is inconvenient to use.
[0006] Therefore, there is an urgent need to design a real-time online monitoring system and method for the operating status of new energy trucks to solve the problem of inconvenience in vehicle management and use caused by the inability to monitor the operating status of existing new energy trucks in real time. Summary of the Invention
[0007] To address the problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of this invention is to provide a real-time online monitoring system and method for the operating status of new energy trucks. A corresponding mobile APP page has been developed, which can transmit real-time status information such as total mileage, average speed, remaining battery power, total discharge, and energy consumption over nearly 50km to the backend or the user's mobile phone for display through vehicle-mounted message transmission and wireless transmission. This makes it convenient for users and fleet management backends to understand the real-time status of the vehicles, greatly facilitating vehicle management and user operation.
[0008] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problem is: a real-time online monitoring system for the operating status of a new energy truck, including on-board sensors, on-board controller, vehicle CAN bus system, on-board wireless terminal and mobile APP. The on-board sensors are connected to the on-board controller, the on-board controller is connected to the vehicle CAN bus system, the vehicle CAN bus system is connected to the on-board wireless terminal, the on-board wireless terminal is wirelessly connected to the mobile APP, and the mobile APP has built-in computing logic.
[0009] Preferably, the vehicle-mounted sensors include, but are not limited to, a speed sensor and a battery power detection sensor, wherein the speed sensor collects vehicle speed information as vehicle status information, and the battery power detection sensor collects battery power information as vehicle status information.
[0010] Preferably, the vehicle status information identified by the on-board sensors is sent to the on-board controller in the form of electrical signals.
[0011] Preferably, the vehicle controller identifies electrical signals and generates message information. The vehicle controller sends the message information to the vehicle CAN bus system to inform the vehicle of its current status. The vehicle wireless terminal reads the vehicle's current status information from the vehicle CAN bus system.
[0012] Preferably, the vehicle-mounted wireless terminal transmits data to a mobile terminal APP via wireless signal. The mobile terminal APP calculates the remaining battery power, total mileage, total discharge, average vehicle speed, and energy consumption over approximately 50km using the background data calculation logic.
[0013] A method for operating a real-time online monitoring system for the operating status of new energy trucks includes the following steps:
[0014] S1. The vehicle status information identified by the on-board sensors is sent to the on-board controller in the form of electrical signals;
[0015] S2. The vehicle controller identifies electrical signals and generates message information. The vehicle controller sends the message information to the vehicle CAN bus system to inform the vehicle of its current status. The vehicle wireless terminal reads the vehicle's current status information from the vehicle CAN bus system.
[0016] S3. The vehicle-mounted wireless terminal transmits information to the mobile terminal APP via wireless signal and displays the information on the page. The information on the mobile terminal APP is refreshed periodically.
[0017] The present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0018] The present invention relates to a real-time online monitoring system and method for the operating status of new energy trucks. This system enables real-time online monitoring of the operating status of new energy trucks and transmits relevant monitoring data to the vehicle management backend via a wireless network. It can obtain vehicle operating status data in real time, which facilitates fleet operation management and data statistics.
[0019] The real-time online monitoring system and working method for the operating status of new energy trucks designed in this invention can obtain the operating status of the vehicle on a mobile phone without entering the vehicle, making it convenient for the driver to use the vehicle. Attached Figure Description
[0020] Figure 1 This is a structural block diagram of a real-time online monitoring system for the operating status of new energy trucks. Detailed Implementation
[0021] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0022] The abbreviations of the English terms used in this invention are explained in Table 1 below:
[0023] Abbreviations meaning VCU Vehicle controller BMS Battery Management System IC meter SOC Remaining battery power CAN Serial communication protocol bus APP Mobile software
[0024] like Figure 1 As shown, a real-time online monitoring system for the operating status of a new energy truck includes on-board sensors, an on-board controller, a vehicle CAN bus system, an on-board wireless terminal, and a mobile APP. The on-board sensors are connected to the on-board controller, the on-board controller is connected to the vehicle CAN bus system, the vehicle CAN bus system is connected to the on-board wireless terminal, and the on-board wireless terminal is wirelessly connected to the mobile APP. The mobile APP has built-in computing logic.
[0025] Vehicle sensors include, but are not limited to, speed sensors and battery level detection sensors. Speed sensors collect vehicle speed information, which is a vehicle status information, while battery level detection sensors collect battery level information, which is a vehicle status information.
[0026] The working principle of this invention is as follows: Vehicle status information identified by onboard sensors is sent to the onboard controller in the form of electrical signals. The onboard controller identifies the electrical signals and generates message information. The onboard controller then sends this message information to the vehicle's CAN bus system to inform the vehicle of its current status. The onboard wireless terminal reads the vehicle's current status information from the CAN bus system. The onboard wireless terminal transmits this information wirelessly to a mobile app, displaying the information on the app's screen. The mobile app uses background data processing logic to calculate the remaining battery power, total mileage, total discharge, average speed, and energy consumption over approximately 50km. The information on the mobile app is updated at a certain refresh rate to ensure the real-time nature of the entire monitoring process.
[0027] The monitored information includes total mileage, average vehicle speed, remaining battery power, total discharge, and energy consumption over the past 50km. The specific definitions, message transmission formats, and sensor definitions for each item are shown in Table 2 below:
[0028] Table 2. Definition of Information from the Real-time Online Monitoring System for the Operating Status of New Energy Trucks
[0029]
[0030]
[0031] Example 1:
[0032] The present invention features a real-time online monitoring function for remaining battery power: the battery power detection sensor feeds back the current status of the vehicle battery to the BMS (Battery Management System) in the form of an electrical signal. The BMS compiles this electrical signal and generates a message "Power Battery SOC". This message is transmitted to the vehicle's CAN bus system and read by the vehicle's wireless terminal (Tianxingjian). It is then sent to the user's mobile phone APP via a wireless signal. The mobile phone software uses built-in calculation logic to display the remaining battery power information as a percentage on the mobile phone APP page. The accuracy of the remaining battery power signal is 0.4%, and the information is updated every 200ms to ensure the real-time availability of data for the user.
[0033] This invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments. Anyone should know that any structural changes made under the guidance of this invention, and any technical solutions that are the same as or similar to this invention, fall within the protection scope of this invention.
[0034] The technologies, shapes, and structures not described in detail in this invention are all known technologies.
Claims
1. A real-time online monitoring system for the operating status of a new energy truck, characterized in that, It includes on-board sensors, on-board controller, vehicle CAN bus system, on-board wireless terminal and mobile APP. The on-board sensors are connected to the on-board controller, the on-board controller is connected to the vehicle CAN bus system, the vehicle CAN bus system is connected to the on-board wireless terminal, the on-board wireless terminal is wirelessly connected to the mobile APP, and the mobile APP has built-in computing logic.
2. The real-time online monitoring system for the operating status of new energy trucks according to claim 1, characterized in that, The vehicle-mounted sensors include, but are not limited to, speed sensors and battery power detection sensors. The speed sensors collect vehicle speed information, which is part of the vehicle's status information, and the battery power detection sensors collect the battery power information, which is part of the vehicle's status information.
3. The real-time online monitoring system for the operating status of new energy trucks according to claim 2, characterized in that, The vehicle status information identified by the on-board sensors is sent to the on-board controller in the form of electrical signals.
4. The real-time online monitoring system for the operating status of new energy trucks according to claim 3, characterized in that, The vehicle controller identifies electrical signals and generates message information. The vehicle controller sends the message information to the vehicle CAN bus system to inform the vehicle of its current status. The vehicle wireless terminal reads the vehicle's current status information from the vehicle CAN bus system.
5. The real-time online monitoring system for the operating status of new energy trucks according to claim 4, characterized in that, The vehicle-mounted wireless terminal transmits data to a mobile app via wireless signal. The mobile app then uses the background data calculation logic to calculate the remaining battery power, total mileage, total discharge, average vehicle speed, and energy consumption over approximately 50km.
6. The working method of the real-time online monitoring system for the operating status of new energy trucks according to any one of claims 1-5, characterized in that, Includes the following steps: S1. The vehicle status information identified by the on-board sensors is sent to the on-board controller in the form of electrical signals; S2. The vehicle controller identifies electrical signals and generates message information. The vehicle controller sends the message information to the vehicle CAN bus system to inform the vehicle of its current status. The vehicle wireless terminal reads the vehicle's current status information from the vehicle CAN bus system. S3: The vehicle-mounted wireless terminal transmits information to the mobile APP via wireless signal and displays the information on the page. The information on the mobile APP is refreshed periodically.