Civil explosive management method and device

By using QR code scanning technology and generating electronic records, the problem of low efficiency in the whole-process management of civil explosives has been solved, and efficient and safe management of the use of civil explosives has been achieved.

CN122072825APending Publication Date: 2026-05-22CHINA PETROCHEMICAL CORP +2
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-21
Publication Date
2026-05-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing technologies cannot achieve full-process management of civil explosives, resulting in low management efficiency and difficulty in meeting the needs for efficient and safe use of civil explosives.

Method used

By obtaining purchase orders for civilian explosives, QR code scanning technology is used to carry out warehousing, outbound, explosive loading and ignition operations, generate corresponding electronic records, and handle abnormal blasting in case of abnormal situations, so as to realize full-process electronic monitoring and management.

Benefits of technology

It has enabled full-process electronic monitoring and management of the use of civil explosives, improved management efficiency, ensured safety and accuracy, and met the needs of efficient management.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a civilian explosive management method and device, and the method comprises the steps: obtaining a purchase order of civilian explosives, storing the corresponding civilian explosives in a target warehouse based on the purchase order, and generating a storage electronic record; the two-dimensional codes of the civil explosives are scanned to distribute the civil explosives from the target warehouse to the civil explosives using groups, and ex-warehouse electronic records are generated; performing explosive discharging and excitation operation on the civil explosive in each civil explosive using group by scanning the task book, and generating a civil explosive using electronic record; in the explosive feeding and excitation operation process, if explosive feeding or excitation of civil explosives is abnormal, abnormal explosive processing operation is carried out by scanning an abnormal explosive processing task book, an abnormal explosive processing electronic record is generated, and two-dimensional codes of all operation stages are scanned through a handheld terminal, so that electronic monitoring management of the whole use process of the civil explosives is achieved. The safe use of civil explosives is ensured, and the management efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of civil explosives management technology, and more specifically, to a method and apparatus for civil explosives management. Background Technology

[0002] In recent years, with the advancement of oil and gas exploration technology, geophysical exploration has entered a "high-efficiency, high-precision, low-cost" mode. Along with the significant increase in production efficiency, the daily efficiency requirements for well-fired explosives production are also becoming increasingly stringent. As these are strictly controlled civilian explosives, the traditional manual paper-based recording method is insufficient to meet these requirements. Its shortcomings are mainly manifested in several aspects: On the one hand, the use of civilian explosives involves complex scenarios and stringent requirements. From procurement, transportation, storage, to warehousing and use, national and local public security departments require comprehensive monitoring and full-chain traceability. However, the process involves long distances, extended periods, numerous personnel, multiple transfer nodes, and complex surrounding environments. The use process often suffers from unclear records and difficulties in traceability due to verification issues and handwriting problems among users (including warehouse keepers, escorts, and explosive dispensers), posing unknown safety and quality risks to project construction. On the other hand, traditional manual recording methods are inefficient, with lagging process information control, making it difficult to meet real-time monitoring requirements. Meanwhile, with the increasing efficiency of production projects, the number of explosives used has also increased significantly (from 600-800 per day to 2000-3000 per day). The amount of data related to the control codes is enormous (each code exceeds 20 digits, with over 10,000 codes in total). This has resulted in a growing volume of manually entered data during handover, leading to decreased efficiency and a higher error rate. Against this backdrop, project managers at construction sites face increasing difficulties in managing explosives. Daily reconciliation can only be done at the "weighting out" level, failing to provide rapid and accurate detailed control code data. Upper-level safety management departments cannot monitor the real-time flow of explosives in the field, daily reconciliation, and warehouse records. To control explosives within the project, they must rely on on-site inspections and meticulous paper-based record-keeping, a time-consuming, labor-intensive, and inefficient method.

[0003] Therefore, a better solution is urgently needed. Summary of the Invention

[0004] This invention provides a method and apparatus for managing civilian explosives, to solve the technical problem that existing technologies cannot perform full-process management of civilian explosives and have low management efficiency. The method includes: Obtain purchase orders for civil explosive materials, and based on the purchase orders, store the corresponding civil explosive materials in the target warehouse and generate an electronic storage record; By scanning the QR code of the explosives, the explosives are allocated from the target warehouse to each explosives user group, and an electronic record of the outbound shipment is generated. By scanning the task sheet, the explosives used by each explosives usage group are charged and activated, and an electronic record of explosives usage is generated. If any abnormality occurs during the charging and ignition of explosives, the abnormality handling operation will be carried out by scanning the abnormality handling task book and generating an electronic record of the abnormality handling.

[0005] In some specific embodiments, before obtaining a purchase order for civil explosives and, based on the purchase order, issuing the corresponding civil explosives to the target warehouse, the process further includes: The purchase application permit information corresponding to the purchase order is retrieved in the explosive materials management system. This purchase application permit information is obtained by the user from the public security department platform. If the purchase application permission information exists in the explosive materials management system, the corresponding civil explosive materials will be put into storage based on the purchase information in the purchase order. The purchase information includes at least the manufacturer, quantity, and serial number. If the purchase application permission information does not exist in the explosives management system, the user's purchase order will be rejected and an error alert will be returned so that the user can upload the purchase application permission information.

[0006] In some specific embodiments, a purchase order for civil explosives is obtained, and based on the purchase order, the corresponding civil explosives are stored in the target warehouse, and an electronic storage record is generated. Specifically: The explosive materials corresponding to the purchase order are sent to the target warehouse, and the QR code on the explosive materials is scanned by a handheld terminal to obtain the electronic entry record. The electronic entry record is then uploaded to the explosive materials management system.

[0007] In some specific embodiments, the explosives are distributed from the target warehouse to various explosives-using groups by scanning the QR code of the explosives, and an electronic outbound record is generated, specifically as follows: Generate an outbound task order based on the project information for the day; The outbound scan result is obtained by scanning the outbound task order, and the civilian explosives are allocated to several dangerous goods trucks based on the outbound scan result; The aforementioned hazardous materials are distributed to various hazardous materials use groups by several hazardous materials trucks, and an electronic outbound record is generated and uploaded to the explosive materials management system.

[0008] In some specific embodiments, the explosives used by each explosives usage group are charged and activated by scanning the task sheet, and an electronic record of explosives usage is generated. Specifically: After the explosive materials are distributed to each explosive materials user group, the explosive materials management system generates a detonation task order. Each civilian explosives use team performs explosives placement operations by scanning the QR code in the explosives placement task sheet, and generates an electronic record of the explosives placement, which is stored in the explosives management system. The explosives management system generates a triggering task sheet. Each civilian explosives user group performs the triggering operation by scanning the QR code in the triggering task sheet, and generates an electronic triggering record which is stored in the explosives management system.

[0009] In some specific embodiments, if an abnormality occurs during the charging and ignition of the explosives, the abnormality handling operation is performed by scanning the abnormality handling task book, and an electronic record of the abnormality handling is generated. Specifically: When an abnormality is detected in the explosives, an abnormality handling task sheet is generated through the explosives management system. The abnormal artillery fire is handled by scanning the QR code in the abnormal artillery fire handling task sheet, and an electronic record of the abnormal artillery fire handling is generated and stored in the explosives management system.

[0010] In some specific embodiments, the method further includes: If there are unused civilian explosive materials on the same day, a return task form is generated through the explosive materials management system. By scanning the QR code in the return task sheet, an electronic return record is generated, which is then stored in the explosives management system, and the unused civilian explosives are returned to the warehouse.

[0011] Accordingly, the present invention also proposes a civil explosives management device, applied in an explosives management system, the device comprising: The warehousing module is used to obtain purchase orders for civil explosive materials, and based on the purchase orders, to store the corresponding civil explosive materials in the target warehouse and generate an electronic warehousing record. The outbound module is used to distribute the civil explosives from the target warehouse to each civil explosives user group by scanning the QR code of the civil explosives, and generate an electronic outbound record; The explosives release and activation module is used to release and activate explosives in each of the explosives use groups by scanning the task book, and to generate an electronic record of explosives use. The abnormal blasting module is used to handle any abnormalities in the loading or firing of civilian explosives during the loading and firing process. It scans the abnormal blasting task sheet to perform the abnormal blasting handling operation and generates an electronic record of the abnormal blasting handling.

[0012] One embodiment of the present invention also provides a computing device, including: a memory and a processor; the memory is used to store computer-executable instructions, and the processor is used to execute the computer-executable instructions, which, when executed by the processor, implement the steps of the civil explosives management method as described above.

[0013] One embodiment of the present invention also provides a computer-readable storage medium storing computer-executable instructions that, when executed by a processor, implement the steps of the civil explosives management method as described above.

[0014] By applying the above technical solutions, a method for managing civil explosives is proposed. The method includes: obtaining purchase orders for civil explosives; storing the corresponding civil explosives in a target warehouse based on the purchase orders and generating an electronic storage record; allocating the civil explosives from the target warehouse to various civil explosives user groups by scanning their QR codes and generating an electronic outbound record; performing charge-setting and activation operations on the civil explosives in each user group by scanning the task sheet and generating an electronic record of civil explosives usage; if any abnormality occurs during charge-setting or activation, performing abnormal charge-setting operations by scanning the abnormal charge-setting task sheet and generating an electronic record of abnormal charge-setting; and using a handheld terminal to scan the QR codes at each operation stage to achieve electronic monitoring and management of the entire process of civil explosives usage, ensuring the safe use of civil explosives and improving management efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0015] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0016] Figure 1 This is a flowchart of a method for managing civil explosive materials provided in an embodiment of this application; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the handheld terminal provided in the embodiments of this application; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the explosive materials management system provided in the embodiments of this application; Figure 4This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a civil explosives management device provided in an embodiment of this application; Figure 5 This is a structural block diagram of a computing device provided in an embodiment of this application. Detailed Implementation

[0017] Many specific details are set forth in the following description to provide a full understanding of this specification. However, this specification can be implemented in many other ways than those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar extensions without departing from the spirit of this specification. Therefore, this specification is not limited to the specific implementations disclosed below.

[0018] The terminology used in one or more embodiments of this specification is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the one or more embodiments of this specification. The singular forms “a” and “the” as used in one or more embodiments of this specification and the appended claims are also intended to include the plural forms, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It should also be understood that the term “and / or” as used in one or more embodiments of this specification refers to and includes any or all possible combinations of one or more associated listed items.

[0019] It should be understood that although the terms first, second, etc., may be used to describe various information in one or more embodiments of this specification, such information should not be limited to these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish information of the same type from one another. For example, first may also be referred to as second without departing from the scope of one or more embodiments of this specification, and similarly, second may also be referred to as first. Depending on the context, the word "if" as used herein may be interpreted as "when," "when," or "in response to a determination."

[0020] like Figure 1 As shown, this application proposes a method for managing civilian explosive materials, the method comprising the following steps: Step S101: Obtain the purchase order for civil explosive materials, and based on the purchase order, put the corresponding civil explosive materials into the target warehouse and generate an electronic record for warehousing.

[0021] In one possible implementation, before obtaining a purchase order for civil explosives and, based on the purchase order, issuing the corresponding civil explosives to the target warehouse, the method further includes: The purchase application permit information corresponding to the purchase order is retrieved in the explosive materials management system. This purchase application permit information is obtained by the user from the public security department platform. If the purchase application permission information exists in the explosive materials management system, the corresponding civil explosive materials will be put into storage based on the purchase information in the purchase order. The purchase information includes at least the manufacturer, quantity, and serial number. If the purchase application permission information does not exist in the explosives management system, the user's purchase order will be rejected and an error alert will be returned so that the user can upload the purchase application permission information.

[0022] In this embodiment, before a user purchases explosives, they need to apply to the public security department and obtain a purchase application permit. The application can be submitted online or offline. Online applications allow the user to upload the purchase application permit information to the explosives management system for verification. Offline applications require uploading an electronic copy or scan of the paper permit to the explosives management system for verification. The purchase application permit information should include the purchaser, manufacturer, model, and quantity to ensure that the public security department and review personnel at each stage can verify the purchase information and guarantee the legality and compliance of the explosives purchase. Correspondingly, when a user initiates a purchase order through the explosives management system, the system first verifies whether the purchase application permit information exists. If it does not exist or the information is incorrect, incomplete, or does not conform to regulations, the purchase order will be prohibited from being sent, and an error message will be returned to the user, prompting them to correct or re-upload the purchase application permit information.

[0023] In this embodiment, after the manufacturer of civil explosives receives a purchase order, it packages the corresponding quantity and model of civil explosives according to the information in the purchase order and puts the civil explosives into the target warehouse, generating an electronic record of warehousing. Furthermore, after the manufacturer has packaged the corresponding civil explosives, a packaging or delivery record can be generated by scanning the QR code on the civil explosives, ensuring that the manufacturer's delivery record can be viewed at any time. The delivery record includes at least the shipping manufacturer, product information, operator, and time. Correspondingly, after the target warehouse receives the civil explosives, the warehouse manager generates an electronic record of warehousing by scanning the QR code.

[0024] In one possible implementation, a purchase order for civil explosives is obtained, and based on the purchase order, the corresponding civil explosives are stored in the target warehouse, and an electronic storage record is generated. Specifically: The explosive materials corresponding to the purchase order are sent to the target warehouse, and the QR code on the explosive materials is scanned by a handheld terminal to obtain the electronic entry record. The electronic entry record is then uploaded to the explosive materials management system.

[0025] In this embodiment, the manufacturer delivers the purchased civil explosives to the project's designated warehouse according to the order. The project warehouse manager scans the QR code with a handheld terminal and enters information such as quantity and serial number into the explosives management system to complete the warehousing management of civil explosives.

[0026] Step S102: By scanning the QR code of the explosives, the explosives are allocated from the target warehouse to each explosives user group, and an electronic record of the outbound shipment is generated.

[0027] In one possible implementation, the explosives are distributed from the target warehouse to various explosives-using groups by scanning their QR codes, and an electronic outbound record is generated. Specifically: Generate an outbound task order based on the project information for the day; The outbound scan result is obtained by scanning the outbound task order, and the civilian explosives are allocated to several dangerous goods trucks based on the outbound scan result; The aforementioned hazardous materials are distributed to various hazardous materials use groups by several hazardous materials trucks, and an electronic outbound record is generated and uploaded to the explosive materials management system.

[0028] In this embodiment, the explosives use team refers to the team that uses explosives to place or activate explosives. Correspondingly, in order to meet the needs of different projects, there can be one or more explosives use teams.

[0029] In this embodiment, the project information for the day refers to the usage of civil explosives. For example, the project information could be that the first quantity of civil explosives was detonated at point A and the second quantity of civil explosives was detonated at point B. Therefore, the outbound task order can be determined based on the above project information, and the outbound task order carries a QR code.

[0030] In this embodiment, after scanning the QR code on the outbound task order, the transportation task can be determined, and then different quantities of civil explosives can be allocated to different dangerous goods transportation teams. Each transportation team will transport the allocated civil explosives to each civil explosives user team. Through Beidou satellite positioning, the current parking or moving position of each dangerous goods truck can be obtained in real time to realize real-time monitoring during the transportation of civil explosives. If a dangerous goods truck does not move for a long time or deviates from the route, timely intervention and control can be carried out.

[0031] In this embodiment, by scanning the QR code on the outbound task order, each transportation team will automatically generate a corresponding outbound electronic record and store it in the explosives management system.

[0032] Step S103: By scanning the task book, the explosives in each of the explosives use groups are charged and activated, and an electronic record of explosives use is generated.

[0033] In one possible implementation, the explosives used by each of the explosives-using groups are charged and activated by scanning the task sheet, and an electronic record of explosives usage is generated. Specifically: After the explosive materials are distributed to each explosive materials user group, the explosive materials management system generates a detonation task order. Each civilian explosives use team performs explosives placement operations by scanning the QR code in the explosives placement task sheet, and generates an electronic record of the explosives placement, which is stored in the explosives management system. The explosives management system generates a triggering task sheet. Each civilian explosives user group performs the triggering operation by scanning the QR code in the triggering task sheet, and generates an electronic triggering record which is stored in the explosives management system.

[0034] In this embodiment, the explosives management team mainly operates through two workflows: the charging operation and the activation operation. First, the charging operation is performed. During this operation, the explosives management system issues a charging task order. The operator scans the QR code on the task order and fills in the charging information, including the charging time, operator, quantity, and type, before executing the charging operation. After completion, the electronic record of the charging operation is uploaded to the explosives management system. Next, the activation process is performed. Similar to the charging operation, the team receives an activation task order from the explosives management system, scans the QR code on the task order, completes the activation operation, and uploads the electronic record of the activation operation to the explosives management system.

[0035] Step S104: If there is an abnormality in the charging or ignition of civilian explosives during the charging and ignition process, the abnormality handling operation is carried out by scanning the abnormality handling task book, and an electronic record of abnormality handling is generated.

[0036] In one possible implementation, if an abnormality occurs during the charging and ignition of civilian explosives, the abnormality handling operation is performed by scanning the abnormality handling task book, and an electronic record of the abnormality handling is generated, specifically as follows: When an abnormality is detected in the explosives, an abnormality handling task sheet is generated through the explosives management system. The abnormal artillery fire is handled by scanning the QR code in the abnormal artillery fire handling task sheet, and an electronic record of the abnormal artillery fire handling is generated and stored in the explosives management system.

[0037] In this embodiment, during the charge-laying or activation phase, abnormalities may occur. In such cases, the abnormal charge handling phase must be initiated to ensure the safety of the explosives management process. The specific procedure involves issuing an abnormal charge handling task sheet through the explosives management system. The abnormal charge is received by scanning the QR code on the task sheet, and an attempt is made to re-detonate it. If the detonation is successful, a record of successful detonation is made. This record can be kept separately or combined with the record of successfully activated explosives on an electronic record. If the detonation fails, the charge needs to be returned to the target warehouse for destruction. During this process, the returned abnormal charge needs to be scanned and updated in real time. This includes QR code scanning at each stage, including by transport personnel, warehouse staff, and destruction personnel, to ensure full-process tracking of the abnormal charge.

[0038] In one possible implementation, the method further includes: If there are unused civilian explosive materials on the same day, a return task form is generated through the explosive materials management system. By scanning the QR code in the return task sheet, an electronic return record is generated, which is then stored in the explosives management system, and the unused civilian explosives are returned to the warehouse.

[0039] In this embodiment, if the quantity of explosives received in the fourth or fifth step is not fully distributed or consumed on the same day, a return task needs to be initiated on the system. Similarly, the remaining explosives are returned to the warehouse level by level by scanning the QR code, and the return record of the remaining explosives is completed, so as to achieve strict zero-tracking and control of civil explosives with "daily clearing and settlement".

[0040] In this embodiment, furthermore, there are situations where civilian explosives may be returned during the outbound, inbound, transport, charge-laying, and ignition stages. Therefore, this application allows for the real-time return of civilian explosives. In this case, the return must be carried out strictly in accordance with the step-by-step handover method. For example, if civilian explosives need to be returned during the charge-laying stage, the charge-laying operator needs to scan the QR code to record the return record. The transporter also needs to scan the code after receiving the civilian explosives. The QR code needs to be scanned after the warehouse manager and the manufacturer receive the explosives in sequence to form a complete return QR code record. It should be noted that in the abnormal shell handling stage, in addition to attempting to detonate, the abnormal shell can also be returned directly. This process is consistent with the above-mentioned return process.

[0041] Furthermore, the handheld terminal in this application is a customized smart terminal, used to collect and transmit information about the flow of explosive materials. This customized smart terminal for civilian explosives must not contain 2G-5G communication modules, nor RF communication modules such as Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, or NFC; it must have an Android system, touchscreen, camera, and positioning modules; it must support OTG plug-and-play external network devices to facilitate uploading and exporting flow information to the production command system; considering scanning efficiency and the need for future upgrades to digital electronic detonator management, the terminal must have an infrared scanning module; it must have a long standby time and be portable; it must be safe and reliable, with waterproof, dustproof, drop-proof, and impact-resistant protection; it must support Android system version 10.0 and above, and the SDK provided by the model must be compatible with the development language of the production command system APP for easy development and integration. The first step is to obtain the current location information of the device through the built-in Beidou positioning module. The second step is to support connection through the built-in OTG interface module. Figure 2 The ZD209 SIM card and ZD210 4G / 5G module enable access to civilian communication networks, facilitating data collection within the dedicated intelligent terminal for civilian explosives and uploading to this management system. The third step involves using the built-in infrared scanning module for system access... Figure 2 The ZD206 infrared scanner and camera in the system scan QR codes to input data such as the quantity and code of explosive materials entering, being distributed, and being handed over into the explosive materials management system. The fourth step involves providing an incremental development SDK through the built-in Android system, supporting integration with external production command systems to achieve data fusion and sharing on the APP.

[0042] Furthermore, the explosives management system in this application, such as Figure 3 The structure shown includes the following steps: Figure 3 The T301 server in the middle stores and manages data such as the quantity, code, and location of explosive materials throughout their use, providing online real-time task requests and data access for PC clients and APP terminals. The second step involves... Figure 3 The T302 PC client enables management functions such as task distribution settings and data viewing, supports the input and output of electronic warehouse ledgers and electronic shift reports; and by accessing server data, it tracks the quantity, location, and status of explosive materials in real time, achieving daily clearing and settlement management. The third step involves... Figure 3 The T303 explosion-proof barcode scanning terminal (a customized intelligent terminal for civilian explosives) uses QR code scanning technology to enable real-time data collection of information related to the entry, exit, distribution, and handover of explosives, completing the digital data collection of the circulation process. The fourth step involves... Figure 3The T304 mobile app allows users to scan QR codes and fill in data, enabling each user group to upload real-time information on the use and consumption of explosives at each location to the system, and automatically generating a shift report on explosives consumption.

[0043] This application also proposes a device for managing civilian explosive materials, such as... Figure 4 As shown, the device, used in an explosives management system, includes: The warehousing module 10 is used to obtain purchase orders for civil explosive materials, and based on the purchase orders, to store the corresponding civil explosive materials in the target warehouse and generate an electronic warehousing record. The outbound module 20 is used to distribute the civil explosives from the target warehouse to each civil explosives user group by scanning the QR code of the civil explosives, and generate an outbound electronic record; The explosives release and activation module 30 is used to release and activate explosives in each of the explosives use groups by scanning the task book, and to generate an electronic record of explosives use. The abnormal blasting module 40 is used to perform abnormal blasting operations by scanning the abnormal blasting task book and generating an electronic record of abnormal blasting operations if there is an abnormality in the charging or ignition of civilian explosives during the charging and ignition process.

[0044] Figure 5 A structural block diagram of a computing device 400 according to one embodiment of this specification is shown. The components of the computing device 400 include, but are not limited to, a memory 410 and a processor 420. The processor 420 is connected to the memory 410 via a bus 430, and a database 450 is used to store data.

[0045] The computing device 400 also includes an access device 440, which enables the computing device 400 to communicate via one or more networks 460. Examples of these networks include Public Switched Telephone Network (PSTN), Local Area Network (LAN), Wide Area Network (WAN), Personal Area Network (PAN), or combinations of communication networks such as the Internet. The access device 440 may include one or more of any type of wired or wireless network interface (e.g., a network interface card (NIC)), such as an IEEE 802.11 Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN) wireless interface, a Wi-MAX (Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access) interface, an Ethernet interface, a Universal Serial Bus (USB) interface, a cellular network interface, a Bluetooth interface, or a Near Field Communication (NFC) interface.

[0046] In one embodiment of this specification, the aforementioned components of the computing device 400 and Figure 5 Other components, not shown, can also be connected to each other, for example, via a bus. It should be understood that... Figure 5 The block diagram of the computing device shown is for illustrative purposes only and is not intended to limit the scope of this specification. Those skilled in the art can add or replace other components as needed.

[0047] The computing device 400 can be any type of stationary or mobile computing device, including mobile computers or mobile computing devices (e.g., tablet computers, personal digital assistants, laptop computers, notebook computers, netbooks, etc.), mobile phones (e.g., smartphones), wearable computing devices (e.g., smartwatches, smart glasses, etc.) or other types of mobile devices, or stationary computing devices such as desktop computers or personal computers (PCs). The computing device 400 can also be a mobile or stationary server.

[0048] The processor 420 is configured to execute the following computer-executable instructions, which, when executed by the processor, implement the steps of the aforementioned method for managing civil explosives. The above is an illustrative scheme of a computing device according to this embodiment. It should be noted that the technical solution of this computing device and the technical solution of the aforementioned method for managing civil explosives belong to the same concept. Details not described in detail in the technical solution of the computing device can be found in the description of the technical solution of the aforementioned method for managing civil explosives.

[0049] An embodiment of this specification also provides a computer-readable storage medium storing computer-executable instructions that, when executed by a processor, implement the steps of the above-described method for managing civil explosive materials.

[0050] The above is an illustrative scheme of a computer-readable storage medium according to this embodiment. It should be noted that the technical solution of this storage medium belongs to the same concept as the technical solution of the above-described method for managing civil explosives. For details not described in detail in the technical solution of the storage medium, please refer to the description of the technical solution of the above-described method for managing civil explosives.

[0051] An embodiment of this specification also provides a computer program, wherein when the computer program is executed in a computer, it causes the computer to perform the steps of the above-described method for managing civil explosive materials.

[0052] The above is an illustrative example of a computer program according to this embodiment. It should be noted that the technical solution of this computer program and the technical solution of the aforementioned method for managing civil explosives belong to the same concept. Details not described in detail in the computer program's technical solution can be found in the description of the technical solution of the aforementioned method for managing civil explosives.

[0053] The foregoing has described specific embodiments of this specification. Other embodiments are within the scope of the appended claims. In some cases, the actions or steps recited in the claims may be performed in a different order than that shown in the embodiments and may still achieve the desired result. Furthermore, the processes depicted in the drawings do not necessarily require the specific or sequential order shown to achieve the desired result. In some embodiments, multitasking and parallel processing are possible or may be advantageous.

[0054] The computer instructions include computer program code, which may be in the form of source code, object code, executable file, or some intermediate form. The computer-readable medium may include: any entity or device capable of carrying the computer program code, recording media, USB flash drive, portable hard drive, magnetic disk, optical disk, computer memory, read-only memory (ROM), random access memory (RAM), electrical carrier signals, telecommunication signals, and software distribution media, etc. It should be noted that the content included in the computer-readable medium may be appropriately added to or subtracted according to the requirements of legislation and patent practice in the jurisdiction. For example, in some jurisdictions, according to legislation and patent practice, computer-readable media may not include electrical carrier signals and telecommunication signals.

[0055] It should be noted that, for the sake of simplicity, the foregoing method embodiments are all described as a series of actions. However, those skilled in the art should understand that the embodiments in this specification are not limited to the described order of actions, because according to the embodiments in this specification, some steps can be performed in other orders or simultaneously. Furthermore, those skilled in the art should also understand that the embodiments described in this specification are all preferred embodiments, and the actions and modules involved are not necessarily essential to the embodiments in this specification.

[0056] In the above embodiments, the descriptions of each embodiment have different focuses. For parts not described in detail in a certain embodiment, please refer to the relevant descriptions of other embodiments.

[0057] The preferred embodiments disclosed above are merely illustrative of this specification. The optional embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the invention to the specific implementations described. Clearly, many modifications and variations can be made based on the embodiments described herein. These embodiments are selected and specifically described in this specification to better explain the principles and practical applications of the embodiments, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize this specification. This specification is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A method for managing civilian explosive materials, characterized in that, The method, applied in an explosives management system, includes: Obtain purchase orders for civil explosive materials, and based on the purchase orders, store the corresponding civil explosive materials in the target warehouse and generate an electronic storage record; By scanning the QR code of the explosives, the explosives are allocated from the target warehouse to each explosives user group, and an electronic record of the outbound shipment is generated. By scanning the task sheet, the explosives used by each explosives usage group are charged and activated, and an electronic record of explosives usage is generated. If any abnormality occurs during the charging and ignition of explosives, the abnormality handling operation will be carried out by scanning the abnormality handling task book and generating an electronic record of the abnormality handling.

2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, Before obtaining a purchase order for civilian explosives and, based on the purchase order, issuing the corresponding civilian explosives to the target warehouse, the process also includes: The purchase application permit information corresponding to the purchase order is retrieved in the explosive materials management system. This purchase application permit information is obtained by the user from the public security department platform. If the purchase application permission information exists in the explosive materials management system, the corresponding civil explosive materials will be put into storage based on the purchase information in the purchase order. The purchase information includes at least the manufacturer, quantity, and serial number. If the purchase application permission information does not exist in the explosives management system, the user's purchase order will be rejected and an error alert will be returned so that the user can upload the purchase application permission information.

3. The method according to claim 2, characterized in that, Obtain purchase orders for civilian explosives, and based on the purchase orders, store the corresponding civilian explosives in the target warehouse and generate an electronic storage record, specifically as follows: The explosive materials corresponding to the purchase order are sent to the target warehouse, and the QR code on the explosive materials is scanned by a handheld terminal to obtain the electronic entry record. The electronic entry record is then uploaded to the explosive materials management system.

4. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, By scanning the QR code of the explosives, the explosives are allocated from the target warehouse to each explosives user group, and an electronic outbound record is generated. Specifically: Generate an outbound task order based on the project information for the day; The outbound scan result is obtained by scanning the outbound task order, and the civilian explosives are allocated to several dangerous goods trucks based on the outbound scan result; The aforementioned hazardous materials are distributed to various hazardous materials use groups by several hazardous materials trucks, and an electronic outbound record is generated and uploaded to the explosive materials management system.

5. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, By scanning the task sheet, the explosives used by each explosives usage group are charged and activated, and an electronic record of explosives usage is generated. Specifically: After the explosive materials are distributed to each explosive materials user group, the explosive materials management system generates a detonation task order. Each civilian explosives use team performs explosives placement operations by scanning the QR code in the explosives placement task sheet, and generates an electronic record of the explosives placement, which is stored in the explosives management system. The explosives management system generates a triggering task sheet. Each civilian explosives user group performs the triggering operation by scanning the QR code in the triggering task sheet, and generates an electronic triggering record which is stored in the explosives management system.

6. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, If any abnormality occurs during the charging and ignition of civilian explosives, the abnormality handling operation will be performed by scanning the abnormality handling task book, and an electronic record of the abnormality handling will be generated, specifically as follows: When an abnormality is detected in the explosives, an abnormality handling task sheet is generated through the explosives management system. The abnormal artillery fire is handled by scanning the QR code in the abnormal artillery fire handling task sheet, and an electronic record of the abnormal artillery fire handling is generated and stored in the explosives management system.

7. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, The method further includes: If there are unused civilian explosive materials on the same day, a return task form is generated through the explosive materials management system. By scanning the QR code in the return task sheet, an electronic return record is generated, which is then stored in the explosives management system, and the unused civilian explosives are returned to the warehouse.

8. A device for managing civilian explosive materials, characterized in that, The device, used in an explosives management system, comprises: The warehousing module is used to obtain purchase orders for civil explosive materials, and based on the purchase orders, to store the corresponding civil explosive materials in the target warehouse and generate an electronic warehousing record. The outbound module is used to distribute the civil explosives from the target warehouse to each civil explosives user group by scanning the QR code of the civil explosives, and generate an electronic outbound record; The explosives release and activation module is used to release and activate explosives in each of the explosives use groups by scanning the task book, and to generate an electronic record of explosives use. The abnormal blasting module is used to handle any abnormalities in the loading or firing of civilian explosives during the loading and firing process. It scans the abnormal blasting task sheet to perform the abnormal blasting handling operation and generates an electronic record of the abnormal blasting handling.

9. A computing device, characterized in that, include: Memory and processor; The memory is used to store computer-executable instructions, and the processor is used to execute the computer-executable instructions, which, when executed by the processor, implement the steps of the civil explosives management method according to any one of claims 1 to 7.

10. A computer-readable storage medium storing computer-executable instructions that, when executed by a processor, implement the steps of the method for managing civil explosive materials according to any one of claims 1 to 7.