Enhanced reverse osmosis membrane system based on nanobubbles and application method thereof

The nanobubble-enhanced reverse osmosis membrane system achieves membrane fouling suppression, improved mass transfer efficiency, and reduced energy consumption, solving the problems of stability and high energy consumption of traditional reverse osmosis membrane systems, and achieving efficient, low-consumption, and long-lasting water treatment results.

CN122102305APending Publication Date: 2026-05-29XINYU (JIANGSU) ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECH CO LTD
0 Cites 1 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202610582758.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2026-04-29
Publication Date
2026-05-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional reverse osmosis membrane systems suffer from severe membrane fouling, low mass transfer efficiency, high operating energy consumption, frequent chemical cleaning, and difficulties in the application of nanobubble coupling, resulting in poor system stability, high energy consumption, high cost, and significant environmental pollution risks.

Method used

By integrating nanobubble generation and uniform injection, membrane material functionalization modification, and online adaptive cleaning, a system is established. Through the synergistic effect of the nanobubble generation module, reverse osmosis membrane module, and online cleaning module, gas-liquid-membrane three-phase synergy is achieved, improving mass transfer efficiency and extending membrane life.

Benefits of technology

It increases water flux by 30%-50%, reduces operating pressure by 20%-30%, reduces the frequency of chemical cleaning and the use of chemicals, extends the life of membrane modules, reduces energy consumption and operation and maintenance costs, and achieves efficient, low-consumption and long-lasting reverse osmosis water treatment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention discloses a nanobubble-based enhanced reverse osmosis membrane system and an application method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of water treatment membrane separation, the system comprises a nanobubble generation and injection module, a reverse osmosis membrane assembly and an online cleaning module; preparing 10-200nm electronegative nanobubbles by an ultrasonic cavitation or pressure dissolution method, and uniformly injecting the electronegative nanobubbles into a water inlet end of the membrane after rotational flow distribution; the functional film is modified by adopting a carbon nano tube / metal organic framework and modifies a negative electricity interface, and forms a double electrostatic repulsion layer with nano bubbles; on-line cleaning is combined with ozone free radical oxidation and gas-liquid pulse microjet physical stripping, medicament-free membrane regeneration is achieved, through the gas-liquid-membrane three-phase synergistic effect, the problems of traditional reverse osmosis membrane pollution, concentration polarization and high energy consumption are solved, and the method is suitable for industrial production.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art