Old part management method and device, electronic equipment, storage medium and program product

Abstract

The application provides an old part management method and device, electronic equipment, storage medium and program product, and relates to the technical field of data processing. According to the fault information of the old part and other old part file information, the method can accurately judge the fault level of the old part, so as to determine a targeted disposal scheme, which helps to maximize the use of old part resources, and through a systematic old part management process, the disposal of the old part can be quickly realized, and the management efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of data processing technology, and more specifically, to a method, apparatus, electronic device, storage medium, and program product for managing old parts. Background Technology

[0002] As enterprises become increasingly globalized, product lifecycle management has become particularly important. From the moment a product is introduced to the market, through use, wear and tear, obsolescence, and finally recycling, each stage requires effective strategies. The management and disposal of old parts not only involves reducing inventory costs but also concerns resource utilization. Therefore, effective management of old parts is of paramount importance.

[0003] Currently, the management and disposal of old items mostly rely on traditional paper records or simple spreadsheets. While this method can record and track old item data to some extent, it is not efficient for managing a large number of old items. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of this application is to provide a method, apparatus, electronic device, storage medium, and program product for managing old parts, so as to improve the problem of low efficiency in existing old parts management methods.

[0005] In a first aspect, embodiments of this application provide a method for managing legacy components, the method comprising:

[0006] Obtain fault information and other old part file information;

[0007] The fault level of the used part is determined based on the fault information, and the fault level includes at least one of reuse, remanufacturing, scrapping and secondary use;

[0008] Based on the fault level and other old part file information, a disposal plan for the old part is determined, and the disposal plan is used to indicate how the old part is handled.

[0009] In the above implementation process, based on the fault information of old parts and other old parts file information, the fault level of old parts can be accurately determined, thereby determining a targeted disposal plan. This helps to maximize the utilization of old parts resources, and through a systematic old parts management process, the disposal of old parts can be achieved quickly, improving management efficiency.

[0010] Optionally, the other used parts file information includes at least one of the used parts' product information and classification information, and / or, the disposal plan includes at least one of reuse, remanufacturing, scrapping, and secondary use. This allows for the use of the used parts' product information and classification information to determine the disposal plan, facilitating accurate disposal of the used parts by comprehensively considering various information and reducing misjudgments. Furthermore, by categorizing disposal plans into multiple types, different disposal methods can be applied to used parts in different situations, maximizing the utilization of used parts resources.

[0011] Optionally, after determining the disposal plan for the old parts based on the fault information and other old parts file information, the method further includes:

[0012] According to the disposal plan, an instruction message is sent to the corresponding after-sales service system, which is used to instruct the after-sales service system to process the old part according to the disposal plan.

[0013] During the above implementation process, the after-sales service system can quickly process old parts according to the instructions, thereby improving the timeliness of old part processing.

[0014] Optionally, the disposal plan includes at least one of reuse, remanufacturing, scrapping, and secondary use. After determining the disposal plan for the old parts based on the fault information and other old parts file information, the method further includes:

[0015] According to the disposal plan, a business query is performed to obtain the old parts processing details of the corresponding disposal plan. The old parts processing details include at least one of the following: tiered utilization details, tiered utilization old parts summary details, remanufacturing details, remanufacturing old parts summary details, demand plan details, reuse details, reuse old parts summary details, scrapping details, and scrapping old parts summary details.

[0016] In the above implementation process, by obtaining detailed information on various aspects such as secondary use, remanufacturing, demand planning, reuse, and scrapping, enterprises can gain a comprehensive understanding of all the details of old parts processing.

[0017] Optionally, the method further includes:

[0018] Obtain the old part information for each old part, wherein the old part information includes at least one of product information, fault information, maintenance information, and testing information;

[0019] The old parts are classified according to the old parts information, and a correspondence between each old part and the corresponding classification result is constructed. The classification result includes at least one of structure type, material type and recycling type.

[0020] In the aforementioned process, by acquiring product information, fault information, maintenance information, and testing information of the old parts, they can be more accurately classified. This precise classification helps to better understand the status and characteristics of the old parts, providing a basis for subsequent processing and decision-making. Furthermore, the classified old parts can be stored, retrieved, and processed more systematically, thereby improving the efficiency of old parts management. The required old parts can be found more quickly, reducing search and waiting time.

[0021] Optionally, the method further includes:

[0022] Query the inventory information of the old parts, wherein the inventory information is determined based on the correspondence between the inventory type of each item and the storage location group. The inventory type includes at least one of old parts, spare parts, pre-sales stagnation, post-sales stagnation, and items not put into storage in the after-sales service system. The storage location group refers to the inventory location.

[0023] The inventory of the used parts is summarized based on the inventory information, and the summary information is output.

[0024] In the aforementioned process, by querying inventory information, the inventory quantity and status of various materials, including used parts, spare parts, pre-sales obsolete items, after-sales obsolete items, and items not yet received in the after-sales service system, can be accurately grasped. This helps to understand the inventory situation in a timely manner and avoid stockouts or overstocking. Based on the correspondence between inventory types and storage location groups, the inventory layout can be rationally planned and optimized, storing different types of materials in designated storage location groups, which helps to improve the efficiency and accuracy of inventory management and reduce the time spent searching and handling.

[0025] Optionally, the method further includes:

[0026] The inventory information and the disposal plan for the old parts are sent to the financial system, which determines the cost of the old parts based on the inventory information and the disposal plan.

[0027] In the above process, by receiving inventory information and disposal plans for old parts, the financial system can more accurately calculate the cost of old parts, which helps enterprises to understand the economic value of old parts more accurately and provides a basis for subsequent decision-making.

[0028] Secondly, embodiments of this application provide an old parts management device, the device comprising:

[0029] The information acquisition module is used to acquire fault information and other old part file information of old parts;

[0030] The fault determination module is used to determine the fault level of the old part based on the fault information, wherein the fault level includes at least one of reuse, remanufacturing, scrapping and secondary use;

[0031] The disposal determination module is used to determine the disposal plan for the old part based on the fault level and other old part file information. The disposal plan is used to indicate the processing method for the old part.

[0032] Thirdly, embodiments of this application provide an electronic device, including a processor and a memory, wherein the memory stores computer-readable instructions, and when the computer-readable instructions are executed by the processor, the steps of the method provided in the first aspect above are performed.

[0033] Fourthly, embodiments of this application provide a computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, which, when executed by a processor, performs the steps of the method provided in the first aspect above.

[0034] Fifthly, embodiments of this application provide a computer program product, including computer program instructions, which, when read and executed by a processor, perform the steps of the method provided in the first aspect above.

[0035] Other features and advantages of this application will be set forth in the following description and will be apparent in part from the description or may be learned by practicing embodiments of this application. The objectives and other advantages of this application may be realized and obtained by means of the structures particularly pointed out in the written description, claims, and drawings. Attached Figure Description

[0036] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application, the accompanying drawings used in the embodiments of this application will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of this application and should not be regarded as a limitation of the scope. For those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0037] Figure 1 A flowchart illustrating an old parts management method provided in this application embodiment;

[0038] Figure 2 A detailed workflow diagram of an old parts management system provided in this application embodiment;

[0039] Figure 3 A structural block diagram of a used parts management device provided in an embodiment of this application;

[0040] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an electronic device for performing a legacy parts management method, provided as an embodiment of this application. Detailed Implementation

[0041] The technical solutions in the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0042] It should be noted that the terms "system" and "network" in the embodiments of this invention can be used interchangeably. "Multiple" refers to two or more; therefore, in the embodiments of this invention, "multiple" can also be understood as "at least two". "And / or" describes the relationship between related objects, indicating that three relationships can exist. For example, A and / or B can represent: A existing alone, A and B existing simultaneously, and B existing alone. Additionally, the character " / ", unless otherwise specified, generally indicates that the preceding and following related objects have an "or" relationship.

[0043] It should also be noted that all actions involving the acquisition of signals, information, or data in this application are carried out in compliance with the relevant data protection laws and policies of the country where the application is located, and with the authorization granted by the owner of the relevant device.

[0044] Currently, the management and disposal of old items mostly rely on traditional paper records or simple spreadsheets. While this method can record and track old item data to some extent, it is not efficient for managing a large number of old items.

[0045] The defects in the above-mentioned prior art solutions are all results obtained by the inventors after practice and careful research. Therefore, the discovery process of the above problems and the solutions proposed by the embodiments of the present invention in the following text should be considered as contributions made by the inventors to the present invention.

[0046] Based on the above problems, this application provides a method for managing old parts. This method can accurately determine the fault level of old parts based on their fault information and other old parts file information, thereby determining a targeted disposal plan. This helps to maximize the utilization of old parts resources, and through a systematic old parts management process, the disposal of old parts can be achieved quickly, improving management efficiency.

[0047] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 1 A flowchart of an old parts management method provided in this application embodiment, the method includes the following steps:

[0048] Step S110: Obtain fault information of old parts and other old part file information.

[0049] In this solution, "used parts" can refer to recycled items. For example, in the automotive industry, recyclable used parts can refer to various components, such as tires, batteries, and other vehicle accessories. Understandably, "used parts" can refer to different items in different fields. For ease of description, this solution uses batteries as an example.

[0050] Used parts are typically recycled only after they malfunction, and different processing methods are required depending on the specific malfunction. In this solution, to accurately assess the processing of each used part, it is necessary to obtain its malfunction information and other relevant records.

[0051] This solution utilizes a used parts management system to manage used parts. This system can retrieve fault information for used parts from the after-sales service system. In the automotive industry, after used parts are collected, after-sales personnel perform fault testing and upload the fault information to the after-sales service system. The after-sales service system stores various fault information for used parts, and can retrieve this information when the used parts management system needs to manage them. Alternatively, the used parts management system can periodically or in real-time retrieve fault information for all used parts from the after-sales service system. Or, the after-sales service system can synchronize fault information for each newly added used part to the used parts management system.

[0052] Fault information may include fault type, fault occurrence time, fault symptoms, fault cause, fault history, etc.

[0053] Other used parts file information can refer to information other than fault information, including information that the used parts management system can obtain and record. In some implementations, other used parts file information may include at least one of the following: product information and classification information of the used parts. Product information may include information about the used parts themselves, such as capacity, service life, structure, model, production date, current status, etc., and may also include other information such as maintenance information, inventory information, warehouse information, demand information, supply information, and cost information. Other used parts file information may be obtained by the used parts management system from other systems. For example, maintenance information may be obtained from the after-sales service system, inventory and warehouse information may be obtained from the warehousing and logistics system, demand and supply information may be obtained from the spare parts system, cost information may be obtained from the financial system, and classification and product information may be stored in the used parts management system and can be directly obtained.

[0054] Step S120: Determine the fault level of the old part based on the fault information.

[0055] The failure level may include at least one of reuse, remanufacturing, scrapping, and secondary use.

[0056] The fault level of a used component can be determined based on its fault information. In some implementations, classification models, such as machine learning models, can be used to determine the fault level based on the fault information. In other implementations, the fault level can be determined according to certain classification rules. For example, if the fault information indicates insufficient battery capacity or large voltage drop, the fault level can be determined as reuse; if the fault information indicates severe battery deformation, the fault level can be determined as scrap; if the fault information indicates that the core components of the battery are intact but the surface is damaged, the fault level can be determined as remanufacturing; if the fault information indicates that the battery is modified, the fault level can be determined as secondary use. Secondary use refers to the ability to reuse used components in systems with low performance requirements.

[0057] Understandably, the fault level settings can be flexibly configured according to actual needs, and the distinction of fault levels can also be different for old parts in different fields.

[0058] Step S130: Determine the disposal plan for the old parts based on the fault level and other old parts file information.

[0059] The disposal plan indicates the method of handling used parts. In some implementations, the disposal plan may include at least one of reuse, remanufacturing, scrapping, and secondary use. The specific classification of the disposal plan can be configured according to actual needs, and the configuration of the disposal plan may also differ for used parts in different fields.

[0060] In determining the disposal plan for old parts based on the fault level and other old part file information, the disposal plan can be determined according to set rules. For example, if the battery's fault level is reuse and the other old part file information shows that the service life is less than 5 years, then the disposal plan can be determined as reuse. Conversely, if the service life is greater than or equal to 5 years, then the disposal plan can be determined as secondary use. If the battery's fault level is remanufacturing and the other old part file information shows that the battery capacity is a set value and its structure is detachable, then the disposal plan can be determined as remanufacturing. If the battery's fault level is secondary use and the other old part file information shows that the battery capacity is 20, the service life is less than 3 years, and the service type is batch modification, then the disposal plan can be determined as secondary use. If the battery's fault level is scrap, then regardless of the other old part file information, the disposal plan can be determined as scrapping.

[0061] Understandably, the old parts management system can be configured with different handling plans for different fault levels and other old parts file information. The specific configuration can be based on the actual business scenario. After configuring the classification rules, for an old part, the corresponding handling plan can be quickly determined based on its fault level and other old parts file information, so as to facilitate the rapid processing of old parts.

[0062] In the above implementation process, based on the fault information of old parts and other old parts file information, the fault level of old parts can be accurately determined, thereby determining a targeted disposal plan. This helps to maximize the utilization of old parts resources, and through a systematic old parts management process, the disposal of old parts can be achieved quickly, improving management efficiency.

[0063] Based on the above embodiments, the other used parts archive information may include the classification information of the used parts. In some embodiments, the classification information may include at least one of structural classification, material classification, and recycling classification. Therefore, the used parts management system can also classify each used part. The classification process includes: obtaining the used part information of each used part, which includes at least one of product information, fault information, maintenance information, and inspection information; then classifying each used part according to the used part information; and constructing a correspondence between each used part and the corresponding classification result. The classification result includes at least one of structural type, material type, and recycling type. That is, the classification result here may be the classification information mentioned above.

[0064] Regarding structural types, in the battery scenario, batteries can be categorized into detachable and non-detachable types, or they can be classified according to their manufacturing process, such as prismatic batteries, pouch batteries, and cylindrical batteries. The used parts management system can obtain information about used parts and determine their corresponding structural type based on product information such as the PN (Part Number). The mapping between PN numbers and structural types for various used parts can be pre-configured, enabling rapid classification. For used parts whose structural type cannot be classified, the system also provides manual operation functions. For example, staff can associate the PN number of a used part with its corresponding structural type through the function menu, thus achieving structural classification.

[0065] In the battery scenario, material types can refer to modules, battery packs, and battery boxes, etc. The used parts management system can obtain information about used parts and determine the corresponding material type based on the product information, such as the PN (Part Number). The mapping between PN numbers and material types for various used parts can be pre-configured, enabling rapid classification. For used parts whose material type cannot be classified, the system also provides manual operation functions. For example, staff can associate the PN number of the used part with the corresponding material type in the function menu, thus achieving material classification.

[0066] For recycling types, classification can be based on fault information, maintenance information, and testing information. Fault information can include specific faults encountered by the battery; maintenance information can include maintenance records; and testing information can include basic battery information such as voltage, capacity, and size, as well as performance and safety information. Recycling types can be categorized as reuse, remanufacturing, etc. The type of recycling can be determined by analyzing this fault, maintenance, and testing information, and then the PN number of the used part is associated with the corresponding recycling type. For used parts that cannot be classified into a recycling type, the used parts management system also provides manual operation functions. For example, staff can associate the PN number of the used part with the corresponding recycling type in the function menu, thus achieving recycling classification. If manual classification is used, the recycling management system can identify the corresponding recycling type by the PN suffix of the used part. For example, if the suffix is ​​-SD, the recycling type is reuse. Different recycling types can be distinguished by different suffixes.

[0067] In some implementations, the information of each old item can be input into a classification model for classification. This model can be a machine learning model, pre-trained with a large amount of old item information, allowing it to automatically categorize old items into corresponding categories. Furthermore, the classification results can be periodically reviewed and adjusted to ensure accuracy.

[0068] In the aforementioned process, by acquiring product information, fault information, maintenance information, and testing information of the old parts, they can be more accurately classified. This precise classification helps to better understand the status and characteristics of the old parts, providing a basis for subsequent processing and decision-making. Furthermore, the classified old parts can be stored, retrieved, and processed more systematically, thereby improving the efficiency of old parts management. The required old parts can be found more quickly, reducing search and waiting time.

[0069] Based on the above embodiments, the old parts management system can also provide old parts inventory management functions. The old parts management system can obtain the recorded old parts information from the after-sales service system and then sort the inventory. When sorting the inventory, the old parts can be classified according to dimensions such as fault information, the above classification results, or disposal plan. This allows for quick querying of old parts inventory under different categories, so as to improve the management efficiency of old parts.

[0070] When managing old parts inventory, you can query the inventory information of old parts. The inventory information is determined based on the correspondence between the inventory type of each item and the storage location group. The inventory type includes at least one of old parts, spare parts, pre-sales obsolete, post-sales obsolete, and items not put into storage in the after-sales service system. The storage location group refers to the inventory location. Then, you can summarize the inventory of old parts based on the inventory information and output the summary information.

[0071] The items mentioned here refer to used parts, spare parts, pre-sales stagnant inventory, after-sales stagnant inventory, and items not yet received into inventory in the after-sales service system. Used parts inventory can be obtained from the after-sales service system. Spare parts inventory can be obtained from the spare parts system. Pre-sales stagnant inventory refers to items that are in a stagnant state during the pre-sales stage due to various reasons, and refers to some accumulated items. Pre-sales stagnant inventory can be obtained from the pre-sales service system. After-sales stagnant inventory refers to items that have not been sold for a long time during the after-sales stage due to inaccurate demand forecasts for spare parts, changes in market demand, or parts upgrades, resulting in stagnant inventory. After-sales stagnant inventory can be obtained from the after-sales service system. Items not yet received into inventory in the after-sales service system refer to used parts that have arrived at the after-sales service department but have not yet arrived at the manufacturer's warehouse. Information on these items can be obtained from the after-sales service system.

[0072] The system can pre-build the correspondence between various inventory types and their locations. For example, used parts are generally stored in warehouse 1, spare parts in warehouse 2, pre-sales obsolete parts in warehouse 3, and post-sales obsolete parts in warehouse 4. Unstocked items in the after-sales service system are stored in various after-sales service departments. These correspondences can be established by associating each item with its storage location group when entering information about each item in the used parts management system. Therefore, when querying inventory, the system can directly query the inventory of used parts by the correspondence and also know the location of the used parts.

[0073] To facilitate inventory management, the inventory of used parts can be summarized based on inventory information, and the summary information can be output. This can refer to summarizing the inventory of all used parts with the inventory type "used parts," or it can refer to summarizing the inventory of a specific used part.

[0074] For example, for a specific old part, the inventory of the old part can be summarized based on dimensions such as inventory addition, reduction, scrap, non-scrap, balance, reuse, tiered use, and remanufacturing, and the summary information can be output.

[0075] The summary information can be output in the form of charts or lists, and the specific output format can be set according to actual needs.

[0076] In the aforementioned process, by querying inventory information, the inventory quantity and status of various materials, including used parts, spare parts, pre-sales obsolete items, after-sales obsolete items, and items not yet received in the after-sales service system, can be accurately grasped. This helps to understand the inventory situation in a timely manner and avoid stockouts or overstocking. Based on the correspondence between inventory types and storage location groups, the inventory layout can be rationally planned and optimized, storing different types of materials in designated storage location groups, which helps to improve the efficiency and accuracy of inventory management and reduce the time spent searching and handling.

[0077] Based on the above embodiments, after obtaining the disposal plan for the old parts, an instruction message can also be sent to the corresponding after-sales service system according to the disposal plan. The instruction message is used to instruct the after-sales service system to process the old parts according to the disposal plan.

[0078] Understandably, the instructions may include a disposal plan, or a simplified description of the disposal plan, so that after-sales service personnel can quickly know how to handle the old parts based on the instructions. Furthermore, after receiving the instructions, the after-sales service system can operate subsequent business processes; for example, if the disposal plan is to scrap the parts, it can notify the scrapping station to dispose of them.

[0079] In some implementations, when assessing the disposal of old parts, users can be provided with a choice of options. For example, multiple assessment rules can be pre-configured in the old parts management system. The assessment rules can be combined with the fault level and other old parts file information for assessment. Users can choose the corresponding assessment rules, check and adjust the assessment rules, and confirm the data after confirming that there are no errors. After confirmation, the assessment can be carried out according to the assessment rules to obtain the disposal plan for the old parts, and then the corresponding instruction information can be generated and sent to the after-sales service system.

[0080] During the above implementation process, the after-sales service system can quickly process old parts according to the instructions, thereby improving the timeliness of old part processing.

[0081] Based on the above embodiments, the old parts management system can also send the inventory information and disposal plan of old parts to the financial system for cost assessment, so that the financial system can determine the cost of old parts based on the inventory information and disposal plan.

[0082] When assessing the cost of used parts, the cost of each disposal option can be obtained based on that option. For example, if the disposal option is reuse, the reuse cost can be assessed, including expenses for inspection, testing, cleaning, and packaging before re-entry into production or sale. If the disposal option is scrapping, the scrapping cost can be assessed, including processing fees, transportation costs, and environmental protection costs. These costs can be obtained through the financial system. Then, multiplying the processing cost of a single part by the inventory information yields the total cost of the used part.

[0083] The financial system can also summarize and output the costs of various old parts. For example, it can obtain the summary cost data of all old parts for each quarter and output the summary data in the form of a report. Alternatively, the financial system can obtain the detailed cost data of all old parts for each quarter and output the detailed cost data in the form of a report. Of course, the specific output format of the cost can be flexibly set according to actual needs.

[0084] In the above process, by receiving inventory information and disposal plans for old parts, the financial system can more accurately calculate the cost of old parts, which helps enterprises to understand the economic value of old parts more accurately and provides a basis for subsequent decision-making.

[0085] Based on the above embodiments, when the disposal plan includes at least one of reuse, remanufacturing, scrapping and secondary use, after obtaining the disposal plan for the old parts, a business query can be performed according to the disposal plan to obtain the old parts processing details of the corresponding disposal plan. The old parts processing details include at least one of secondary use details, secondary use old parts summary details, remanufacturing details, remanufactured old parts summary details, demand plan details, reuse details, reuse old parts summary details, scrapping details, and scrapped old parts summary details.

[0086] Among them, the detailed information on tiered utilization allows for business queries based on the disposal plan of tiered utilization. It allows queries to find all the old parts information under tiered utilization, such as the cost information, inventory information, and old part information of each old part.

[0087] Summary of Used Parts for Second-Hand Utilization: Business queries can be performed based on the disposal plan of second-hand utilization. The system provides summary information on all used parts under this plan, such as inventory and cost summaries. The used parts management system can send this summary to the warehouse system, allowing warehouse personnel to verify incoming used parts using this information.

[0088] Remanufacturing details: Business queries can be performed on disposal plans that are remanufacturing. All information on old parts under remanufacturing can be found, such as cost information, inventory information, and old part information for each old part.

[0089] Remanufactured Used Parts Summary: Business queries can be performed on disposal plans designated as remanufacturing. The system provides a summary of all used parts under the remanufacturing category, including inventory and cost information. The used parts management system can send the remanufactured used parts summary to the warehouse system, allowing warehouse personnel to use this information to verify incoming used parts.

[0090] Detailed Demand Planning: Demand data can be obtained from the spare parts system. This data represents the required quantity of used parts within a set timeframe. The latest published demand quantity can be viewed through the material dimension. The spare parts system also provides information on the disposal options for used parts within a set timeframe prior to the published date, including remanufacturing and reuse. The difference quantity is calculated by combining the required quantity with the remanufactured and reused quantities. Difference quantity = Required quantity - Remanufactured quantity - Reused quantity. The difference quantity represents the actual business demand. Staff can then use this difference quantity to plan the production or procurement of used parts.

[0091] Reuse details: Business queries can be performed for disposal plans that involve reuse. All information on used parts under reuse can be found, such as cost information, inventory information, and other information on each used part, including testing and maintenance information.

[0092] Reuse Items Summary: Business queries can be performed on items whose disposal plan is reuse. The system provides a summary of all reused items, including inventory and cost information. The reused items management system can send this summary to the warehouse system, allowing warehouse staff to verify incoming used items.

[0093] Detailed Scrapping Information: Business queries can be performed for scrapped parts, providing information on all scrapped used parts, including inventory and cost details. The after-sales service system generates a delivery plan based on the scrapped used parts inventory and pushes it to the used parts management system. The system can then export the delivery plan, which staff can provide to the scrapping company or send it online. Upon receiving the information, the scrapping company arranges for vehicles to enter the facility according to the dimensions of the used parts and synchronizes the vehicle information with staff. Staff can generate an on-site scrapping summary sheet and maintain vehicle information in the used parts management system. This summary sheet and vehicle information can then be transmitted to the after-sales service system.

[0094] Summary of scrapped parts: including summary of warehouse parts and summary of service station parts.

[0095] Warehouse Summary Details: Obtain information on old parts whose disposal plan is to be scrapped, and exclude old parts located at service stations. Only obtain old parts located in the local warehouse for summary, and send the summary details to the warehouse system. Warehouse personnel can then process the scrapping. After processing is completed, the processed old parts information can be transferred to the old parts management system, and the status of the old parts can be changed from on-site scrapping status to received status.

[0096] Service Station Summary Details: Based on the delivery plan pushed by the after-sales service system, the system summarizes the data for the delivery plan, waits for the service station to receive the goods and provide a receipt, and then uses the verification and import function in the service station summary form to confirm receipt based on the receipt, thus completing the closed-loop operation of the system.

[0097] In the above implementation process, by obtaining detailed information on various aspects such as secondary use, remanufacturing, demand planning, reuse, and scrapping, enterprises can gain a comprehensive understanding of all the details of old parts processing.

[0098] like Figure 2 As shown, Figure 2This application provides a detailed workflow diagram for a used parts management system. Product information, fault information, and cost analysis information of used parts are uploaded to the system. The fault level of the used parts is determined using used parts classification rules. Used parts are evaluated using service station and warehouse inspection information. Based on the fault level, a disposal plan is assessed, categorized into on-site disposal and warehouse disposal. On-site disposal includes reuse and sale, while warehouse disposal includes reuse, remanufacturing, and sale. The tiered utilization within reuse can provide a reference for spare parts, and further, for service station maintenance data.

[0099] The used parts management system provided in this solution integrates data scattered across different locations into a single system, enabling users to view and correlate necessary data within a single system. This standardizes data quality, allows users to utilize multi-source data within a single system, reduces switching between multiple systems, and improves user experience. An used parts assessment and disposal system is established to achieve used parts detection and automatic fault classification. Some used parts can be disposed of on-site, improving efficiency and timeliness, reducing logistics and warehousing costs. The results are submitted to the used parts disposal execution system and departments, connecting the front and back ends, making the process traceable, and greatly improving work efficiency.

[0100] In other embodiments, the used parts management system of this application may also provide other functions, such as monitoring the operational data of reused and secondary-use used parts after they are put into use. For example, data acquisition devices, such as relevant sensors, may be specially installed on the reused and secondary-use used parts, or the original used parts may already have data acquisition devices installed on them. If the reused or secondary-use used parts are put into use again, the used parts management system can receive the operational data of the used parts collected by the data acquisition device, such as temperature, pressure, voltage, etc. The used parts management system can monitor these collected data to monitor whether the used parts are operating abnormally. If abnormalities are found, after-sales personnel need to be notified in a timely manner for recycling. Alternatively, other monitoring systems can be used to monitor these used parts, which can increase the monitoring intensity of used parts, including monitoring frequency, monitoring time, and the comprehensiveness of monitoring data.

[0101] In some other implementations, the old parts management system can set some differentiated configuration parameters for reused and secondary-use old parts. For example, it can adjust the working parameters of these old parts, such as the charging and discharging current and voltage of the battery, and then update these configuration parameters periodically to adapt to changes in the performance of the old parts.

[0102] In some other implementations, the old parts management system can also formulate targeted maintenance and replacement strategies for old parts that are used in tiered and reused, so as to extend the service life of old parts. For example, preventive maintenance plans can be formulated based on the monitoring data obtained by the data acquisition device in the above embodiments. For old parts whose performance (performance can be reflected by the operation data of old parts) has dropped to a certain threshold, they can be replaced or further repaired in a timely manner, instead of waiting for the old parts to fail again before maintenance. This can ensure the safe operation of old parts in a timely manner.

[0103] In some implementations, if the old parts management system cannot directly obtain the monitoring data of old parts, it can also send the fault information and other old parts file information of the old parts to the old parts monitoring system. This allows the old parts monitoring system to focus on monitoring old parts that are being reused or used in stages based on this information. For example, the old parts monitoring system can monitor old parts based on fault information, focusing on aspects where the old parts are prone to failure. If the fault information includes insufficient capacity, then the system can monitor the capacity of the old parts, such as increasing the frequency of capacity monitoring to improve the operational safety of the old parts.

[0104] In other words, differentiated monitoring can be carried out for old and new parts that are put back into use. For old parts, stricter monitoring methods can be used (including the aforementioned shorter monitoring frequency, longer monitoring time, and more monitoring data). Before old parts are put into use, the relevant parameters of old parts are reconfigured in a differentiated manner, that is, the parameters may be different from those of new parts, in order to carry out differentiated processing.

[0105] In some other implementations, the old parts management system can also utilize acquired fault information and other old parts archive information to assess the performance of old parts. For example, machine learning algorithms can be used to analyze this information to determine the performance of old parts. Then, based on the performance and fault level, a comprehensive evaluation of the disposal plan for old parts can be conducted. For instance, machine learning algorithms can predict the performance of old parts over a period of time. If the fault level of an old part is determined to be reuse based on fault information, but the predicted performance of the old part is not very good (the specific performance can be characterized by some indicators, such as the degree of anomaly, which can be represented by a numerical value output by the machine learning algorithm), it indicates that even if the old part is reused, its service life may not be very long. In this case, the disposal plan for the old part can be determined as remanufacturing. Thus, data analysis techniques can be used to predict the performance of old parts to better evaluate the disposal plan for old parts in their current state.

[0106] Please refer to the above method embodiments. Figure 3 , Figure 3This is a structural block diagram of an old parts management device 200 provided in an embodiment of this application. The device 200 may be a module, program segment, or code on an electronic device. It should be understood that this device 200 is similar to the one described above. Figure 1 The method implementation corresponds to this and can be executed. Figure 1 The various steps involved in the method embodiment and the specific functions of the device 200 can be found in the description above. To avoid repetition, detailed descriptions are omitted here.

[0107] Optionally, the device 200 includes:

[0108] Information acquisition module 210 is used to acquire fault information of old parts and other old part file information;

[0109] The fault determination module 220 is used to determine the fault level of the old part based on the fault information, wherein the fault level includes at least one of reuse, remanufacturing, scrapping and secondary use;

[0110] The disposal determination module 230 is used to determine a disposal plan for the old part based on the fault level and other old part file information, and the disposal plan is used to indicate the processing method of the old part.

[0111] Optionally, the other used parts file information includes at least one of the product information and classification information of the used parts, and / or the disposal plan includes at least one of reuse, remanufacturing, scrapping and secondary use.

[0112] Optionally, the device 200 further includes:

[0113] The information output module is used to send instruction information to the corresponding after-sales service system according to the disposal plan. The instruction information is used to instruct the after-sales service system to process the old parts according to the disposal plan.

[0114] Optionally, the disposal method includes at least one of reuse, remanufacturing, scrapping, and secondary use, and the device 200 further includes:

[0115] The information query module is used to perform business queries based on the disposal plan to obtain detailed information on the handling of old parts for the corresponding disposal plan. The detailed information on the handling of old parts includes at least one of the following: detailed information on tiered utilization, summary details on tiered utilization of old parts, detailed information on remanufacturing, summary details on remanufactured old parts, detailed information on demand plan, detailed information on reuse, summary details on reused old parts, detailed information on scrapping, and summary details on scrapped old parts.

[0116] Optionally, the device 200 further includes:

[0117] The classification module is used to obtain the old part information of each old part, the old part information including at least one of product information, fault information, maintenance information, and inspection information; classify each old part according to the old part information, and construct the correspondence between each old part and the corresponding classification result, wherein the classification result includes at least one of structure type, material type, and recycling type.

[0118] Optionally, the device 200 further includes:

[0119] The inventory management module is used to query the inventory information of the used parts. The inventory information is determined based on the correspondence between the inventory type of each item and the storage location group. The inventory type includes at least one of the following: used parts, spare parts, pre-sales obsolete, post-sales obsolete, and items not yet put into storage in the after-sales service system. The storage location group refers to the inventory location. The module summarizes the inventory of the used parts based on the inventory information and outputs the summary information.

[0120] Optionally, the device 200 further includes:

[0121] The information output module is used to send the inventory information and the disposal plan for the old parts to the financial system, and the financial system is used to determine the cost of the old parts based on the inventory information and the disposal plan for the old parts.

[0122] It should be noted that those skilled in the art will clearly understand that, for the sake of convenience and brevity, the specific working process of the system and apparatus described above can be referred to the corresponding process in the foregoing method embodiments, and will not be repeated here.

[0123] Please refer to Figure 4 , Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of an electronic device for performing a legacy component management method, provided as an embodiment of this application. The electronic device may include: at least one processor 310, such as a CPU; at least one communication interface 320; at least one memory 330; and at least one communication bus 340. The communication bus 340 is used to establish communication between these components. In this embodiment, the communication interface 320 is used for signaling or data communication with other node devices. The memory 330 may be a high-speed RAM or a non-volatile memory, such as at least one disk storage device. Optionally, the memory 330 may also be at least one storage device located remotely from the aforementioned processor. The memory 330 stores computer-readable instructions. When these computer-readable instructions are executed by the processor 310, the electronic device performs the aforementioned... Figure 1 The method and process are shown.

[0124] Understandable. Figure 4 The structure shown is for illustrative purposes only; the electronic device may also include components that are more advanced than those shown. Figure 4 The more or fewer components shown, or having the same Figure 4 The different configurations shown. Figure 4 The components shown can be implemented using hardware, software, or a combination thereof.

[0125] This application provides a computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program thereon, which, when executed by a processor, performs the following... Figure 1 The method process executed by the electronic device in the illustrated method embodiment.

[0126] This embodiment discloses a computer program product, which includes a computer program stored on a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium. The computer program includes program instructions, and when the program instructions are executed by a computer, the computer can perform the methods provided in the above-described method embodiments, such as including:

[0127] Obtain fault information and other old part file information;

[0128] The fault level of the used part is determined based on the fault information, and the fault level includes at least one of reuse, remanufacturing, scrapping and secondary use;

[0129] Based on the fault level and other old part file information, a disposal plan for the old part is determined, and the disposal plan is used to indicate how the old part is handled.

[0130] In summary, the embodiments of this application provide a method, apparatus, electronic device, storage medium, and program product for managing old parts. The method can accurately determine the fault level of old parts based on the fault information of old parts and other old parts file information, thereby determining a targeted disposal plan. This helps to maximize the utilization of old parts resources, and through a systematic old parts management process, the disposal of old parts can be achieved quickly, improving management efficiency.

[0131] In the embodiments provided in this application, it should be understood that the disclosed apparatus and methods can be implemented in other ways. The apparatus embodiments described above are merely illustrative. For example, the division of units is only a logical functional division, and in actual implementation, there may be other division methods. Furthermore, multiple units or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be ignored or not executed. Additionally, the displayed or discussed mutual couplings, direct couplings, or communication connections may be through some communication interfaces; indirect couplings or communication connections between devices or units may be electrical, mechanical, or other forms.

[0132] Furthermore, the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separate. The components shown as units may or may not be physical units; that is, they may be located in one place or distributed across multiple network units. Some or all of the units can be selected to achieve the purpose of this embodiment according to actual needs.

[0133] Furthermore, the functional modules in the various embodiments of this application can be integrated together to form an independent part, or each module can exist independently, or two or more modules can be integrated to form an independent part.

[0134] In this document, relational terms such as first and second are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, without necessarily requiring or implying any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations.

[0135] The above description is merely an embodiment of this application and is not intended to limit the scope of protection of this application. Various modifications and variations can be made to this application by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this application should be included within the scope of protection of this application.

Claims

1. A method for managing old parts, characterized in that, The method includes: Obtain fault information and other old part file information; The fault level of the used part is determined based on the fault information, and the fault level includes at least one of reuse, remanufacturing, scrapping and secondary use; Based on the fault level and other old part file information, a disposal plan for the old part is determined, and the disposal plan is used to indicate how the old part is handled.

2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, The other old parts file information includes at least one of the product information and classification information of the old parts, and / or the disposal plan includes at least one of reuse, remanufacturing, scrapping and secondary use.

3. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, After determining the disposal plan for the old parts based on the fault information and other old parts file information, the method further includes: According to the proposed solution, an instruction message is sent to the corresponding after-sales service system, which instructs the after-sales service system to process the old part according to the proposed solution.

4. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, The disposal plan includes at least one of reuse, remanufacturing, scrapping, and secondary use. After determining the disposal plan for the old parts based on the fault information and other old parts file information, the method further includes: According to the disposal plan, a business query is performed to obtain the old parts processing details of the corresponding disposal plan. The old parts processing details include at least one of the following: tiered utilization details, tiered utilization old parts summary details, remanufacturing details, remanufacturing old parts summary details, demand plan details, reuse details, reuse old parts summary details, scrapping details, and scrapping old parts summary details.

5. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, The method further includes: Obtain the old part information for each old part, wherein the old part information includes at least one of product information, fault information, maintenance information, and testing information; The old parts are classified according to the old parts information, and a correspondence between each old part and the corresponding classification result is constructed. The classification result includes at least one of structure type, material type and recycling type.

6. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, The method further includes: Query the inventory information of the old parts, wherein the inventory information is determined based on the correspondence between the inventory type of each item and the storage location group. The inventory type includes at least one of old parts, spare parts, pre-sales stagnation, post-sales stagnation, and items not put into storage in the after-sales service system. The storage location group refers to the inventory location. The inventory of the used parts is summarized based on the inventory information, and the summary information is output.

7. The method according to claim 6, characterized in that, The method further includes: The inventory information and the disposal plan for the old parts are sent to the financial system, which is used to determine the cost of the old parts based on the inventory information and the disposal plan.

8. A used parts management device, characterized in that, The device includes: The information acquisition module is used to acquire fault information and other old part file information of old parts; The fault determination module is used to determine the fault level of the old part based on the fault information, wherein the fault level includes at least one of reuse, remanufacturing, scrapping and secondary use; The disposal determination module is used to determine the disposal plan for the old part based on the fault level and other old part file information. The disposal plan is used to indicate the processing method for the old part.

9. An electronic device, characterized in that, It includes a processor and a memory, the memory storing computer-readable instructions that, when executed by the processor, perform the method as described in any one of claims 1-7.

10. A computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, characterized in that, When the computer program is executed by a processor, it performs the method as described in any one of claims 1-7.

11. A computer program product, characterized in that, It includes computer program instructions, which, when read and executed by a processor, perform the method as described in any one of claims 1-7.

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