Port access needle and extraction tool

By designing a tool for removing port access needles, and utilizing biasing and cutting components to achieve automatic needle retraction, the discomfort and operational difficulties encountered by patients when removing port access needles at home are resolved, thus improving the convenience and safety of removal.

CN122121912APending Publication Date: 2026-05-29BECTON DICKINSON & CO
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-09
Publication Date
2026-05-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing technologies, cancer patients experience discomfort and difficulties when removing port access needles at home, especially due to fear and delayed removal caused by needle movement.

Method used

A port access needle removal tool is designed, including a housing, a needle engagement component, and a biasing component. The biasing component moves the needle engagement component from an extended position to a retracted position, realizing automatic needle retraction. An optional cutting component can be added to cut the dressing, simplifying the removal process.

Benefits of technology

It simplifies the process for patients to remove the port access needle themselves, reduces discomfort caused by needle movement, and improves the convenience and safety of home removal.

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Abstract

A port access needle extraction tool includes a housing defining an interior space, wherein the housing has a first end and a second end positioned opposite the first end, a needle engagement member positioned at least partially within the interior space, wherein the needle engagement member is configured to engage a portion of a port access needle, and a biasing member. The needle engagement member has an extended position and a retracted position, wherein the biasing member biases the needle engagement member toward the retracted position. Upon engagement of the needle engagement member with the portion of the port access needle, the needle engagement member is configured to move to the retracted position and retract the port access needle into the interior space of the housing.
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Description

Cross-references to related applications

[0001] This application claims priority to U.S. Provisional Application No. 63 / 581,745, filed September 11, 2023, entitled “Port Access Needle and Extraction Tool,” the disclosure of which is incorporated herein by reference in its entirety. Technical Background Technical Field This disclosure generally relates to a port access pin and a removal tool.

[0002] Description of related technologies Cancer patients are often sent home for prolonged (approximately 46 hours) medication infusions. Current practice involves returning to the clinic at a scheduled time for removal or cessation of the infusion. This is a burden on clinics, as infusions sometimes cannot be completed on time (especially when using flexible infusion pumps). Patients may therefore have to wait several hours until the medication or infusion is completely finished. A growing trend is to move these activities to the home environment, freeing up clinic space for other activities and allowing patients to perform removals comfortably at home. Simplifying home removals and building patient confidence in doing it themselves is a priority. Many people are afraid of needles, and needle removal can be uncomfortable due to the movement of the needle during dressing removal. Summary of the Invention

[0003] In one aspect or embodiment, the port access pin removal tool includes: a housing defining an internal space, wherein the housing has a first end and a second end positioned opposite the first end; a pin engagement member at least partially located within the internal space, wherein the pin engagement member is configured to engage a portion of a port access pin; and a biasing member. The pin engagement member has an extended position and a retracted position, wherein the biasing member biases the pin engagement member toward the retracted position. When the pin engagement member engages with a portion of the port access pin, the pin engagement member is configured to move to the retracted position and retract the port access pin back into the internal space of the housing.

[0004] The tool may also include a cutting member positioned on the housing or needle engagement member, wherein the cutting member is configured to cut part of the dressing for the needle passage. The biasing member may be a spring, wherein the spring is compressed when the needle engagement member is in the extended position.

[0005] In another aspect or embodiment, a component includes: a port access needle assembly and a port access needle removal tool. The port access needle assembly includes: a port base defining a fluid path; a conduit in fluid communication with the fluid path of the port base; a needle base received by the port base and movable relative to the port base; and a needle connected to the needle base, wherein the needle is in fluid communication with the fluid path and conduit of the port base. The port access needle removal tool includes: a housing defining an interior space, wherein the housing has a first end and a second end positioned opposite the first end; a needle engagement member at least partially located within the interior space, wherein the needle engagement member is configured to engage the needle base of the port access needle assembly; and a biasing member. The needle engagement member has an extended position and a retracted position, wherein the biasing member biases the needle engagement member toward the retracted position. When the needle engagement member engages with the needle base of the port access needle assembly, the needle engagement member is configured to move to the retracted position and retract the needle into the interior space of the housing.

[0006] A seal may be positioned between the port base and the needle base to provide a sealed flow path from the tubing to the needle. The port access needle assembly may also include a dressing positioned beneath the needle base and port base, wherein the port access needle removal tool further includes a cutting member positioned on the housing or needle engagement member, wherein the cutting member is configured to cut a portion of the dressing before the needle retraction. The needle base may be connected to the port base via a snap-fit, easy-release connection, adhesive, or mechanical interlock. The port access needle assembly may also include a dressing positioned beneath the needle base and port base, wherein the dressing includes a weakened or perforated portion configured to tear off the dressing when the needle is retracted.

[0007] In another aspect or embodiment, the port access pin removal tool includes: a housing defining an internal space, wherein the housing has a first end and a second end positioned opposite the first end; a pin engagement member at least partially positioned within the internal space, wherein the pin engagement member is configured to engage a portion of a port access pin; and an actuator connected to the pin engagement member. The actuator is manually movable to move the pin engagement member from an extended position to a retracted position, wherein, when the actuator is moved, the pin engagement member is configured to move to the retracted position and retract the port access pin back into the internal space of the housing.

[0008] The actuator can be positioned outside the housing and connected to the needle engagement member via a slot defined by the housing. The tool may also include a cutting member positioned on the housing or the needle engagement member, wherein the cutting member is configured to cut part of the dressing for the needle passage.

[0009] In another aspect or embodiment, an assembly includes: a port access needle assembly and a port access needle removal tool. The port access needle assembly includes: a port base defining a fluid path; a conduit in fluid communication with the fluid path of the port base; a needle base received by the port base and movable relative to the port base; and a needle connected to the needle base, the needle in fluid communication with the fluid path and conduit of the port base. The port access needle removal tool includes: a housing defining an interior space, wherein the housing has a first end and a second end positioned opposite the first end; a needle engagement member at least partially located within the interior space, wherein the needle engagement member is configured to engage the needle base of the port access needle assembly; and an actuator connected to the needle engagement member. The actuator is manually movable to move the needle engagement member from an extended position to a retracted position, wherein, when the actuator is moved, the needle engagement member is configured to move to the retracted position and retract the needle back into the interior space of the housing. Attached Figure Description

[0010] The above and other features and advantages of this disclosure, as well as the ways in which they are realized, will become more apparent from the following description of various aspects of this disclosure, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and the disclosure itself will be better understood: Figure 1 This is a perspective view of a port access pin and a removal tool according to one aspect or embodiment of the present application, showing the connection between the removal tool and the port access pin; Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A perspective view of the port access pin and the extraction tool, showing the extraction tool connected to the port access pin; Figure 3 yes Figure 1 A perspective view of the port access pins and the extraction tool, showing the extraction tool removing the port access pins; Figure 4 This is a perspective view of a port access pin and a removal tool according to one aspect or embodiment of the present application, showing the connection between the removal tool and the port access pin; Figure 5 yes Figure 4 A perspective view of the port access pin and the extraction tool, showing the extraction tool connected to the port access pin; Figure 6 yes Figure 4 A perspective view of the port access pins and the extraction tool, showing the extraction tool removing the port access pins; Figure 7 yes Figure 4 A perspective view of the port access pin and the removal tool, showing the removal tool removing the port access pin and separating it from the base of the port access pin; Figure 8 This is a perspective view of a port access pin and a removal tool according to one aspect or embodiment of the present application, showing the connection between the removal tool and the port access pin; Figure 9 This is a side view of a port access pin assembly according to one aspect or embodiment of this application; Figure 10 yes Figure 9 A top view of the port access pin; Figure 11 This is a top view of a port access pin assembly according to one aspect or embodiment of this application; Figure 12 This is a perspective view of a port access pin assembly according to one aspect or embodiment of this application; and Figure 13 yes Figure 12 A 3D view of the port access pin assembly; In all the views, corresponding reference numerals denote corresponding parts. The examples set forth herein illustrate exemplary aspects of this disclosure, and these examples should not be construed as limiting the scope of this disclosure in any way. Detailed Implementation

[0011] The following description is provided to enable those skilled in the art to make and use the aspects contemplated for carrying out the invention. However, various modifications, equivalents, variations, and substitutions will be apparent to those skilled in the art. Any and all such modifications, variations, equivalents, and substitutions are intended to fall within the spirit and scope of the invention.

[0012] In the following text, for descriptive purposes, the terms “upper,” “lower,” “right,” “left,” “vertical,” “horizontal,” “top,” “bottom,” “lateral,” “longitudinal,” and their derivatives shall be used in connection with the present invention as oriented as shown in the accompanying drawings. However, it should be understood that the invention may employ various alternative variations unless explicitly stated otherwise. It should also be understood that the specific apparatus and processes shown in the accompanying drawings and described in the following specification are merely exemplary aspects of the invention. Therefore, specific dimensions and other physical characteristics relating to the aspects disclosed herein should not be considered limiting.

[0013] Unless otherwise stated, all ranges or ratios disclosed herein should be understood to encompass the starting and ending values, as well as any and all subranges or subratios contained therein. For example, the stated range or ratio “1 to 10” should be considered to include any and all subranges or subratios between the minimum value of 1 and the maximum value of 10 (inclusive); that is, all subranges or subratios begin with a minimum value of 1 or greater and end with a maximum value of 10 or less.

[0014] The terms “first” and “second” are not intended to refer to any particular order or sequence, but rather to different conditions, properties or elements.

[0015] As used herein, “at least one of…” is synonymous with “one or more of…”. For example, the phrase “at least one of A, B, and C” means any one of A, B, or C, or any combination of two or more of A, B, or C. For example, “at least one of A, B, and C” includes only one or more A; or only one or more B; or only one or more C; or one or more A and one or more B; or one or more A and one or more C; or one or more B or one or more C; or one or more A, one or more B, and one or more C.

[0016] refer to Figures 1 to 3 In one aspect or embodiment of this application, a port access pin removal tool 10 includes: a housing 12 defining an interior space 14, wherein the housing 12 has a first end 16 and a second end 18 positioned opposite the first end 16; a pin engagement member 20 at least partially positioned within the interior space 14, wherein the pin engagement member 20 is configured to engage a portion of a port access pin; and a biasing member 22. The pin engagement member 20 has an extended position and a retracted position, wherein the biasing member 22 biases the pin engagement member 20 toward the retracted position. When the pin engagement member 20 engages a portion of the port access pin, the pin engagement member 20 is configured to move to the retracted position and retract the port access pin within the interior space 14 of the housing 12.

[0017] In some aspects or embodiments, tool 10 includes a cutting member (not shown) positioned on housing 12 or needle engagement member 20, the cutting member being configured to cut part of the dressing of the port access needle. In some aspects or embodiments, biasing member 22 is a spring, such as a compression spring, which is compressed when needle engagement member 20 is in the extended position. Needle engagement member 20 can be locked in the extended position by engagement with housing 12, wherein engagement of needle engagement member with part of port access needle causes needle engagement member 20 to release from housing 12 and move to a retracted position. In one aspect or embodiment, port access needle is a Huber needle.

[0018] refer to Figures 1 to 13In one aspect or embodiment, the port access needle is a port access needle assembly 30, which includes a port base 32 defining a fluid path 34, a conduit 36 ​​in fluid communication with the fluid path 34 of the port base 32, a needle base 38 received by and movable relative to the port base 32, and a needle 40 connected to the needle base 38, wherein the needle 40 is in fluid communication with the fluid path 34 and the conduit 36 ​​of the port base 32. A needle engagement member 20 is configured to engage the needle base 38 of the port access needle assembly 30. The needle engagement member 20 is configured to move to a retracted position and retract the needle 40 into the interior space 14 of the housing 12. In one aspect or embodiment, when the needle engagement member 20 is engaged with the needle base 38 and is in the retracted position, the needle 40 is fully positioned within the housing 12.

[0019] In one aspect or embodiment, a seal 42 (e.g., an elastic seal) is positioned between the port base 32 and the needle base 38 to provide a sealed flow path from the conduit 36 ​​to the needle 40.

[0020] In one aspect or embodiment, the port access needle assembly 30 includes a dressing 44 positioned below the needle base 38 and the port base 32, wherein the port access needle removal tool 10 includes a cutting member (not shown) positioned on the housing 12 or the needle engagement member 20. The cutting member is configured to cut a portion of the dressing 44 before or during the retraction of the needle 40.

[0021] In some aspects or embodiments, the needle base 38 is connected to the port base 32 by snap-fit, easy-removal connection, adhesive or mechanical interlock.

[0022] refer to Figure 11 In one aspect or embodiment, the dressing 44 includes a weakened or perforated portion 46 configured to tear off the dressing 44 when the needle 40 is retracted, in place of the cutting member, or the weakened or perforated portion may be used in addition to the use of the cutting member.

[0023] refer to Figures 4 to 8In another aspect or embodiment, the port access needle removal tool 60 includes: a housing 62 defining an internal space, wherein the housing 62 has a first end 66 and a second end 68 positioned opposite the first end 66; a needle engagement member (not shown) at least partially positioned within the internal space, wherein the needle engagement member is configured to engage the needle base 38 of the port access needle assembly 30; and an actuator 72 connected to the needle engagement member, wherein the actuator 72 is manually movable to move the needle engagement member from an extended position to a retracted position. When the actuator 72 is moved, the needle engagement member is configured to move to the retracted position, retracting the needle 40 back into the internal space of the housing 62. The port access needle assembly 30 may be the same as described above, but tools 10, 60 may be used in conjunction with other suitable components.

[0024] like Figures 4 to 8 As shown, the actuator 72 is positioned outside the housing 62 and connected to the needle engagement member via a slot 74 defined by the housing 62, but other suitable arrangements may also be used. In some aspects or embodiments, the removal tool 60 includes a cutting member (not shown) positioned on the housing 62 or the needle engagement member, wherein the cutting member is configured as part of the cutting dressing 44.

[0025] refer to Figure 12 and Figure 13 In some aspects or embodiments, the port base 32 includes a circular wing 80 with a groove 82 configured to receive and align tools 10, 60 for cutting dressing 44.

[0026] While this disclosure has been described as having an exemplary design, it can be further modified within the spirit and scope of this disclosure. Therefore, this application is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of this disclosure using its general principles. Furthermore, this application is intended to cover such deviations from this disclosure within practices known or customary in the art to which this disclosure pertains, and such deviations fall within the limitations of the appended claims. To the extent possible, one or more features of any aspect or embodiment described above may be combined with one or more features of any other aspect or embodiment.

Claims

1. A tool for removing port access pins, comprising: A housing that defines an internal space, the housing having a first end and a second end positioned opposite the first end; A needle engagement member, the needle engagement member being at least partially located within the internal space, the needle engagement member being configured as part of an engagement port passage needle; as well as A biasing member, wherein the pin engagement member has an extended position and a retracted position, the biasing member biases the pin engagement member toward the retracted position, and wherein, when the pin engagement member engages with the portion of the port access pin, the pin engagement member is configured to move to the retracted position and retract the port access pin into the internal space of the housing.

2. The port access pin extraction tool according to claim 1 further includes: A cutting member, positioned on the housing or the needle engagement member, is configured to cut part of the dressing of the port access needle.

3. The port access pin extraction tool according to claim 1, wherein, The biasing member is a spring, and the spring is compressed when the pin engagement member is in the extended position.

4. A component comprising: Port access pin assembly, the port access pin assembly comprising: A port base that defines a fluid path; A conduit in fluid communication with the fluid path of the port base; Needle base, the needle base being received by the port base and movable relative to the port base; and A needle, the needle being connected to the needle base, the needle being in fluid communication with the fluid path and the conduit of the port base; and Port access pin removal tool, the port access pin removal tool comprising: A housing that defines an internal space, the housing having a first end and a second end positioned opposite the first end; A needle engagement member, at least partially positioned within the internal space, configured to engage the needle base of the port access needle assembly; and A biasing member, wherein the pin engagement member has an extended position and a retracted position, the biasing member biases the pin engagement member toward the retracted position, and wherein, when the pin engagement member engages with the pin base of the port access pin assembly, the pin engagement member is configured to move to the retracted position and retract the pin into the internal space of the housing.

5. The component according to claim 4, wherein, The seal is positioned between the port base and the needle base to provide a sealed flow path from the tubing to the needle.

6. The component according to claim 4, wherein, The port access needle assembly also includes a dressing positioned below the needle base and the port base, and wherein the port access needle removal tool further includes a cutting member positioned on the housing or the needle engagement member, wherein the cutting member is configured to cut a portion of the dressing before the needle retracts.

7. The component according to claim 4, wherein, The needle base is connected to the port base by snap-fit, easy-removal connection, adhesive or mechanical interlock.

8. The component according to claim 4, wherein, The port access needle assembly also includes a dressing positioned below the needle base and the port base, wherein the dressing includes a weakened or perforated portion configured to tear off from the dressing when the needle is retracted.

9. A tool for removing port access pins, comprising: A housing that defines an internal space, the housing having a first end and a second end positioned opposite the first end; A needle engagement member, the needle engagement member being at least partially located within the internal space, the needle engagement member being configured as part of an engagement port passage needle; as well as An actuator connected to the pin engagement member, the actuator being manually movable to move the pin engagement member from an extended position to a retracted position, wherein, when the actuator is moved, the pin engagement member is configured to move to the retracted position and retract the port access pin into the internal space of the housing.

10. The port access pin extraction tool according to claim 9, wherein, The actuator is positioned outside the housing and is connected to the pin engagement member via a slot defined by the housing.

11. The port access pin removal tool according to claim 9, further comprising: A cutting member, positioned on the housing or the needle engagement member, is configured to cut part of the dressing of the port access needle.

12. A component comprising: Port access pin assembly, the port access pin assembly comprising: A port base that defines a fluid path; A conduit in fluid communication with the fluid path of the port base; Needle base, the needle base being received by the port base and movable relative to the port base; and A needle, the needle being connected to the needle base, the needle being in fluid communication with the fluid path and the conduit of the port base; and Port access pin removal tool, the port access pin removal tool comprising: A housing that defines an internal space, the housing having a first end and a second end positioned opposite the first end; A needle engagement member, at least partially positioned within the internal space, configured to engage the needle base of the port access needle assembly; and An actuator connected to the needle engagement member, the actuator being manually movable to move the needle engagement member from an extended position to a retracted position, wherein, when the actuator is moved, the needle engagement member is configured to move to the retracted position and retract the needle into the internal space of the housing.

13. The component of claim 12, wherein, The seal is positioned between the port base and the needle base to provide a sealed flow path from the tubing to the needle.

14. The component of claim 12, wherein, The port access needle assembly also includes a dressing positioned below the needle base and the port base, and wherein the port access needle removal tool further includes a cutting member positioned on the housing or the needle engagement member, wherein the cutting member is configured to cut a portion of the dressing before the needle retracts.

15. The component of claim 12, wherein, The needle base is connected to the port base by snap-fit, easy-removal connection, adhesive or mechanical interlock.

16. The component of claim 12, wherein, The port access needle assembly also includes a dressing positioned below the needle base and the port base, wherein the dressing includes a weakened or perforated portion configured to tear off from the dressing when the needle is retracted.