A smart all-in-one machine for power infrastructure construction sites

Abstract

This invention relates to the field of infrastructure construction technology, specifically to a smart integrated machine for power infrastructure construction sites. The machine includes a housing containing a transparent protective plate, a display screen, and a camera. A drive screw, with its threaded nut connected to its circumferential surface, moves vertically up and down within an assembly slot. This movement simultaneously drives a rotating roller and multiple cleaning brushes. The cleaning brushes clean the dust from the transparent protective plate surface, preventing dust accumulation and related errors. When cleaning the brushes is required, the drive screw moves the nut to the top of the assembly slot, then moves the rotating roller and cleaning brushes into a cleaning tank. During this process, the movement of the nut drives an opening and closing mechanism. Opening this mechanism introduces liquid or cleaning fluid into a water storage tank, which is then sprayed onto the cleaning brushes through multiple spray holes on the circumferential surface of the tank.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of infrastructure construction technology, specifically to a smart integrated machine for power infrastructure construction sites. Background Technology

[0002] With the deepening of smart grid construction and the implementation of the "Digital China" strategy, power infrastructure construction is rapidly developing towards digitalization and intelligence. Against this backdrop, the management methods of power infrastructure construction sites also urgently need to be upgraded. As a field terminal device that integrates multiple functions such as personnel management, safety monitoring, environmental monitoring, and data interaction, the smart all-in-one machine has begun to be widely used in construction sites such as power tower erection, cable laying, and substation construction, becoming a key node in building "smart construction sites".

[0003] However, the construction site environment for power infrastructure is usually extremely harsh, especially with a large amount of dust and particulate matter. This dust mainly comes from earthwork excavation, material transportation, and mechanical operations, which can seriously affect exposed equipment, especially the core sensing components of smart all-in-one machines (such as cameras). Although existing smart all-in-one machines generally have a certain level of protection (such as IP65), dust will still accumulate on the protective cover of their cameras during long-term use, leading to blurred images, failure of facial recognition and other functions, seriously affecting the reliability and efficiency of the equipment.

[0004] Currently, the solution to this problem mainly relies on traditional periodic wiping and cleaning. This method has obvious drawbacks such as low efficiency, poor timeliness, safety risks associated with working at heights, and increased labor costs. Although some high-end equipment attempts to use simple automatic cleaning mechanisms (such as a single scraper or water spray), these often result in incomplete cleaning, secondary pollution (such as repeated contamination of the lens after the scraper is contaminated with dirt), water waste, and the inability to effectively treat and reuse the collected wastewater. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a smart integrated machine for power infrastructure construction sites, in order to solve the problems mentioned in the background art, such as low cleaning efficiency of traditional methods, incomplete cleaning by machines, easy secondary pollution, and inability to effectively treat and reuse wastewater.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution:

[0007] A smart integrated machine for power infrastructure construction sites includes a modular housing. A transparent protective plate, a display screen, and a camera are fixedly connected inside the modular housing. An assembly groove is formed on one inner wall of the modular housing. A lead screw is rotatably connected between the upper and lower inner walls of the assembly groove. A lead screw nut is threaded onto the circumferential surface of the lead screw. One end of the lead screw nut is rotatably connected to a rotating roller via a rotating shaft. Multiple cleaning brushes are fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the rotating roller. A cleaning tank is formed on the upper inner wall of the modular housing. A water storage tank is fixedly connected to one inner wall of the cleaning tank. Multiple water spray holes are formed at the lower end of the water storage tank. A backing opening and closing mechanism is provided inside the cleaning tank for transferring liquid into the water storage tank.

[0008] Furthermore, the abutment opening and closing mechanism comprises a diversion channel, a main channel, a moving rod, a spacer plate, a connecting pipe, a water inlet, a sealing block, and a repulsive abutment assembly. The diversion channel is located on the upper inner wall of the cleaning tank and is connected to and communicates with the water storage shell. The main channel is located on one side inner wall of the diversion channel. The moving rod movably penetrates the lower inner wall of the main channel. The connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the upper end of the combined shell. The spacer plate is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the connecting pipe. The water inlet is located on the lower inner wall of the spacer plate. The sealing block is fixedly connected to the upper end of the moving rod. The repulsive abutment assembly is located on the lower side of the moving rod and is used to push the moving rod upward by means of repulsion.

[0009] Furthermore, the repulsive abutment component consists of a force-bearing block, a water wheel, a transfer trough, multiple transmission holes, and a spray hole. The force-bearing block is fixedly connected to the lower end of the moving rod, the water wheel is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the rotating roller, and the water wheel is magnetically connected to the force-bearing block. The spray hole is opened on the upper inner wall of the force-bearing block, the transfer trough is opened on the upper inner wall of the spray hole, and multiple transmission holes are all opened on the circumferential inner wall of the transfer trough.

[0010] Furthermore, it also includes a filtration spray dust suppression mechanism, which consists of a transmission trough, an installation trough, a filter housing, multiple filter screens, a corrugated pipe, a water storage tank, a sealing pipe, a first spring, a movable shell, flow holes, and two sets of spraying components. The installation trough is located inside the combined shell, the transmission trough is located on one side of the inner wall of the cleaning trough and the upper inner wall of the installation trough, the filter housing is fixedly connected to the installation trough, multiple filter screens are fixedly connected to the filter housing, the corrugated pipe is fixedly connected to the lower end of the filter housing, the water storage tank is fixedly connected to the lower end of the corrugated pipe, the movable shell is located on the lower inner wall of the installation trough, the sealing pipe is fixedly connected to the lower end of the water storage tank, the first spring is sleeved on the circumferential surface of the sealing pipe, and the spraying components are used to spray the filtered wastewater into the air.

[0011] Furthermore, each spraying assembly consists of an external flow channel, an external flow pipe, and an atomizing nozzle. The external flow channel is formed on the inner circumferential wall of the movable shell, the external flow pipe is fixedly connected to one end of the combined shell, and the atomizing nozzle is fixedly connected to the upper end of the external flow pipe.

[0012] Furthermore, it also includes a sealing mechanism, which consists of an assembly shell, a flow-retarding shell, a movable plate, a pull rod, a second spring, a sealing plate, and a pressure tube. The assembly shell is fixedly connected to one end of the combined shell, the flow-retarding shell is fixedly connected to one end of the assembly shell, the pull rod movably passes through the inner wall of one side of the assembly shell and the flow-retarding shell, the movable plate is fixedly connected to one end of the pull rod, the second spring is sleeved on the circumferential surface of the pull rod, the sealing plate is fixedly connected to one end of the pull rod, and one end of the sealing plate movably passes through the inner wall of one side of the cleaning tank, and the pressure tube is fixedly connected between the circumferential surface of the flow-retarding shell and one end of the combined shell.

[0013] Furthermore, a self-priming pump is provided on the circumferential surface of the outflow pipe, and a liquid sensor is fixedly connected inside the outflow channel, with the liquid sensor being signal-connected to the self-priming pump.

[0014] Furthermore, the lower inner wall of the mounting groove has two movable grooves, and one side inner wall of each of the two movable grooves has a rotating groove. Each of the two rotating grooves is rotatably connected to a second gear through one-way damping. Each of the two movable grooves is slidably connected to a second rack. Both second racks are fixedly connected to the lower end of the water storage tank, and the two second racks mesh with the two second gears respectively.

[0015] Furthermore, a first gear is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the rotating roller, and a first rack is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the combined shell, with the first rack meshing with the first gear.

[0016] Furthermore, a connecting flange is fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting pipe, and a placement groove is provided on the lower inner wall of the assembly groove. A motor is fixedly connected in the placement groove, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the lead screw.

[0017] The technical solution provided by this invention has the following advantages compared with the known prior art:

[0018] 1. The screw nut, connected to the threaded surface of the screw rod, moves vertically up and down within the assembly slot. Simultaneously, the screw nut moves the rotating roller and multiple cleaning brushes. The cleaning brushes clean the dust from the transparent protective plate, preventing dust accumulation and related errors. The display screen shows various parameters and conditions of the construction site. A camera captures images of the construction site for display. The transparent protective plate prevents dust from directly contacting the display screen and camera. When cleaning the brushes is required, the screw rod moves the screw nut to the top of the assembly slot, then moves the rotating roller and cleaning brushes into the cleaning tank. During this process, the movement of the screw nut drives the opening and closing mechanism. Opening the mechanism introduces liquid or cleaning fluid into the water storage tank, which is then sprayed onto the cleaning brushes through multiple spray holes on the circumferential surface of the tank, facilitating subsequent cleaning.

[0019] Second, as the rotating roller gradually descends, it will simultaneously drive the first gear and the first rack to mesh, causing the rotating roller to rotate on its own, increasing the friction between the cleaning brush and the transparent protective plate, and improving the cleaning effect. The motor in the mounting slot can automatically drive the lead screw to rotate, and the spacer can facilitate the connection of the connecting pipe to the external device. Attached Figure Description

[0020] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are merely some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without any creative effort.

[0021] Figure 1 This is a front perspective view of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a first main sectional perspective view of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a side sectional perspective view of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 A magnified view of a section at point A in the middle;

[0025] Figure 5 This is a second main sectional perspective view of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5 A magnified view of a section at point B in the middle;

[0027] Figure 7 This is the third main sectional perspective view of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 7 A magnified view of a section at point C;

[0029] Figure 9 This is the fourth main sectional perspective view of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 10 For the present invention Figure 9 A magnified view of a section at point D.

[0031] In the diagram: 1. Combined shell; 101. Roller; 102. Transparent protective plate; 103. Display screen; 104. Camera; 2. Assembly slot; 201. Lead screw; 202. Lead screw nut; 203. Motor; 204. Placement slot; 205. Rotating roller; 206. Cleaning brush; 207. First rack; 208. First gear; 209. Drive slot; 210. Sealing plate; 3. Water storage shell; 301. Water wheel; 302. Diversion slot; 303. Force block; 304. Moving rod; 305. Transfer slot; 306. Transmission hole; 307. Spray hole; 308. Sealing ring; 309. Connecting pipe; 310. Spacer plate; 311. Water inlet hole; 31 2. Sealing block; 313. Connecting flange; 4. Transfer channel; 401. Filter housing; 402. Filter screen; 403. Bellows; 404. Water storage tank; 405. Sealing pipe; 406. First spring; 407. Movable housing; 408. Movable channel; 409. Second rack; 410. Rotating channel; 411. Second gear; 412. Liquid sensor; 413. Flow hole; 414. Outflow channel; 415. Outflow pipe; 416. Self-priming pump; 417. Atomizing nozzle; 5. Tight plate; 501. Dryer; 502. Assembly housing; 503. Slow-flow housing; 504. Movable plate; 505. Pull-out rod; 506. Pressure pipe; 507. Second spring. Detailed Implementation

[0032] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0033] The present invention will be further described below with reference to embodiments.

[0034] Example:

[0035] A smart all-in-one machine for power infrastructure construction sites, such as Figures 1-10 As shown, the assembly includes a housing 1, within which a transparent protective plate 102, a display screen 103, and a camera 104 are fixedly connected. An assembly groove 2 is formed on one inner wall of the housing 1 to accommodate a lead screw nut 202 and a lead screw 201. The lead screw 201 is rotatably connected between the upper and lower inner walls of the assembly groove 2. A lead screw nut 202 is threaded onto the circumferential surface of the lead screw 201. A rotating roller 205 is rotatably connected to one end of the lead screw nut 202 via a rotating shaft. Multiple cleaning brushes 206 are fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the rotating roller 205. A cleaning tank is formed on the upper inner wall of the housing 1. A water storage tank 3 is fixedly connected to one inner wall of the cleaning tank. Multiple water spray holes are formed at the lower end of the water storage tank 3. A backing opening and closing mechanism is provided inside the cleaning tank to transfer liquid into the water storage tank 3.

[0036] In this embodiment: the lead screw 201 drives the threaded screw nut 202 on its circumferential surface to move vertically up and down within the assembly groove 2. As the lead screw nut 202 moves, it simultaneously drives the rotating roller 205 and multiple cleaning brushes 206 to move as well. The cleaning brushes 206 clean the dust on the surface of the transparent protective plate 102, preventing errors caused by dust accumulation. The display screen 103 is a display device that can show various parameters and conditions at the construction site. The camera 104 can capture images of the construction site, which are then displayed on the display screen 103. Plate 102 can prevent dust from directly contacting the display screen 103 and camera 104. When it is necessary to clean the cleaning brush 206, the drive screw 201 moves the screw nut 202 to the uppermost side of the assembly slot 2, and then drives the rotating roller 205 and the cleaning brush 206 to move into the cleaning tank. During this process, the movement of the screw nut 202 will drive the abutment opening and closing mechanism. The opening of the abutment opening and closing mechanism will introduce liquid or cleaning fluid into the water storage shell 3, and spray it onto the cleaning brush 206 through multiple water spray holes on the circumferential surface of the water storage shell 3 to clean the cleaning brush 206, which is convenient for subsequent cleaning of the cleaning brush 206.

[0037] Preferably, the lower end of the combined shell 1 is fixedly connected with multiple rollers 101, which can facilitate the convenient movement of the combined shell 1.

[0038] Preferably, a plurality of dryers 501 are fixedly connected to the upper end of the compact plate 5, and the heat generated by the dryers 501 can dry the liquid in the cleaning tank.

[0039] Please refer to the details. Figures 1-10The abutment opening and closing mechanism consists of a diversion channel 302, a main channel, a moving rod 304, a spacer 310, a connecting pipe 309, a water inlet 311, a sealing block 312, and a repulsive abutment assembly. The diversion channel 302 is located on the upper inner wall of the cleaning tank and is connected to and communicates with the water storage shell 3. The main channel is located on one side inner wall of the diversion channel 302. The moving rod 304 moves through the lower inner wall of the main channel. The connecting pipe 309 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the combined shell 1. The spacer 310 is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the connecting pipe 309. The water inlet 311 is located on the lower inner wall of the spacer 310. The sealing block 312 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the moving rod 304. The repulsive abutment assembly is located on the lower side of the moving rod 304 and is used to push the moving rod 304 upward by means of repulsion.

[0040] In this embodiment: as the rotating roller 205 moves to the cleaning tank, it drives the repulsive abutment component to move upward synchronously. Then, the component pushes the moving rod 304 and the sealing block 312 upward. After the sealing block 312 disengages from the spacer plate 310, the cleaning fluid can enter the main channel through the water inlet 311. After entering, it is transferred to the water storage shell 3 by the diversion channel 302. When the rotating roller 205 moves away from the cleaning tank, the repulsive abutment component will gradually move away from the moving rod 304, and the generated repulsive force will gradually decrease. Through gravity and the impact force of the cleaning fluid, the sealing block 312 is reset and re-engaged into the spacer plate 310 to prevent water from entering the main channel and to cut off the water flow. Through the above design, the cleaning fluid switch can be turned on or off adaptively as needed.

[0041] Please refer to the details. Figures 1-10 The repulsive abutment component consists of a force-bearing block 303, a water wheel 301, a transfer trough 305, multiple transmission holes 306, and a spray hole 307. The force-bearing block 303 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the moving rod 304. The water wheel 301 is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the rotating roller 205, and the water wheel 301 is magnetically connected to the force-bearing block 303. The spray hole 307 is opened on the upper inner wall of the force-bearing block 303. The transfer trough 305 is opened on the upper inner wall of the spray hole 307. The multiple transmission holes 306 are all opened on the circumferential inner wall of the transfer trough 305.

[0042] In this embodiment: as the rotating roller 205 gradually moves upward, the water wheel 301 will gradually rise. It is made of magnets, and similarly, the force block 303 is also made of magnets. The repulsive force generated between the magnets will push the force block 303 upward. After being pushed a certain distance, the water flow will enter the main channel. At this time, the moving rod 304 will also rise, causing the transmission hole 306 to move into the main channel. Then, the water flow or cleaning liquid in the main channel will enter the spray hole 307 through the transmission hole 306. Through the inverted conical design of the spray hole 307, the flow speed and impact force of the fluid in the spray hole 307 can be accelerated. Then, the fluid impacts the water wheel 301 through the spray hole 307, causing the water wheel 301 to rotate and drive the rotating roller 205 and multiple cleaning brushes 206 to rotate, thereby improving the cleaning thoroughness of the cleaning brushes 206.

[0043] Please refer to the details. Figures 1-10 It also includes a filtration spray dust suppression mechanism, which consists of a transmission trough 4, an installation trough, a filter housing 401, multiple filter screens 402, a corrugated pipe 403, a water storage tank 404, a sealing pipe 405, a first spring 406, a movable housing 407, a flow hole 413, and two sets of spraying components. The installation trough is located inside the combined housing 1, the transmission trough 4 is located on the inner wall of one side of the cleaning tank and the upper inner wall of the installation trough, the filter housing 401 is fixedly connected to the installation trough, the multiple filter screens 402 are all fixedly connected to the filter housing 401, the corrugated pipe 403 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the filter housing 401, the water storage tank 404 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the corrugated pipe 403, the movable housing 407 is located on the lower inner wall of the installation trough, the sealing pipe 405 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the water storage tank 404, the first spring 406 is sleeved on the circumferential surface of the sealing pipe 405, and the spraying components are used to spray the filtered wastewater into the air.

[0044] In this embodiment: the sewage in the cleaning tank enters the filter shell 401 through the transfer tank 4, and then the sewage is filtered through multiple filter screens 402, and enters the water storage tank 404 through the corrugated pipe 403, and flows into the sealing pipe 405. As the fluid in the water storage tank 404 accumulates, its own weight will gradually increase, causing the water storage tank 404 and the sealing pipe 405 to gradually descend until the filter screen 402 moves to the bottom of the movable shell 407. Then the flow hole 413 and the outflow channel 414 will connect to transfer the filtered water to the spraying assembly. The spraying assembly sprays the filtered clean water into the air to suppress the floating dust in the air and further prevent the dust in the air from adhering to the transparent protective plate 102. After the liquid in the water storage tank 404 is exhausted, the elastic expansion of the first spring 406 pushes the water storage tank 404 upward to reset it.

[0045] Please refer to the details. Figures 1-10Each spraying assembly consists of an external flow channel 414, an external flow pipe 415, and an atomizing nozzle 417. The external flow channel 414 is opened on the inner circumference of the movable shell 407. The external flow pipe 415 is fixedly connected to one end of the combined shell 1, and the atomizing nozzle 417 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the external flow pipe 415.

[0046] In this embodiment, water flows through the outflow channel 414 into the outflow pipe 415 and is transmitted to the atomizing nozzle 417. The atomizing nozzle 417 sprays the water out in a mist form, which settles the floating dust in the air.

[0047] Please refer to the details. Figures 1-10 It also includes a sealing mechanism, which consists of an assembly shell 502, a flow-retarding shell 503, a movable plate 504, a pull rod 505, a second spring 507, a tight plate 5, and a pressure tube 506. The assembly shell 502 is fixedly connected to one end of the combined shell 1, the flow-retarding shell 503 is fixedly connected to one end of the assembly shell 502, the pull rod 505 is movably inserted through one side of the inner wall of the assembly shell 502 and the flow-retarding shell 503, the movable plate 504 is fixedly connected to one end of the pull rod 505, the second spring 507 is sleeved on the circumferential surface of the pull rod 505, the tight plate 5 is fixedly connected to one end of the pull rod 505, and one end of the tight plate 5 is movably inserted through one side of the inner wall of the cleaning tank, and the pressure tube 506 is fixedly connected between the circumferential surface of the flow-retarding shell 503 and one end of the combined shell 1.

[0048] In this embodiment: In the initial state, the elastic pull of the second spring 507 pulls the tight plate 5 into the assembly shell 502. After the rotating roller 205 enters the cleaning tank, fluid is generated in the diversion tank 302. At this time, the fluid is injected into the slow-flow shell 503 through the pressure pipe 506. As the liquid in the slow-flow shell 503 gradually fills, the liquid will push the movable plate 504. At this time, the liquid in the diversion tank 302 will continuously pour into the pressure pipe 506, applying pressure to the pressure pipe 506. At this time, the pressure generated in the slow-flow shell 503 will... The elastic force of the second spring 507 is greater than that of the second spring 507. Then the movable plate 504 and the tight plate 5 will be pushed, so that the tight plate 5 moves to the outside of the assembly shell 502 and abuts against the inner wall of one side of the cleaning tank, forming a sealed space in the cleaning tank to prevent liquid overflow. After cleaning is completed, no fluid is generated in the diversion tank 302, and the accompanying pressure also disappears. At this time, the elastic return force of the second spring 507 will be greater than the pressure, and the tight plate 5 will be gradually pulled back into the assembly shell 502, opening the cleaning tank and facilitating the movement of the rotating roller 205.

[0049] Please refer to the details. Figures 1-10A self-priming pump 416 is installed on the circumferential surface of the outflow pipe 415. A liquid sensor 412 is fixedly connected inside the outflow channel 414. The liquid sensor 412 is signal-connected to the self-priming pump 416. Two movable slots 408 are opened on the lower inner wall of the mounting slot. A rotating slot 410 is opened on one side inner wall of each of the two movable slots 408. A second gear 411 is rotatably connected to each of the two rotating slots 410 through one-way damping. A second rack 409 is slidably connected to each of the two movable slots 408. The two second racks 409 are fixedly connected to the lower end of the water storage tank 404, and the two second racks 409 mesh with the two second gears 411 respectively.

[0050] In this embodiment: after the liquid flows into the outflow channel 414, the liquid sensor 412 senses the liquid and transmits a signal to the self-priming pump 416 to start it up, accelerating the transfer of the fluid in the outflow channel 414 to the atomizing nozzle 417. As the water tank 404 gradually descends, it will simultaneously drive the two second racks 409 to move into the movable groove 408, and gradually drive the two second gears 411 to rotate in the two rotating grooves 410. The one-way damping can limit the rotation direction of the second gears 411, making them smooth when rotating clockwise or counterclockwise, and slowing them down when rotating in the opposite direction, thereby pulling the second racks 409 and the water tank 404, reducing the rebound speed of the water tank 404, and facilitating the outflow of liquid from the water tank 404.

[0051] Please refer to the details. Figures 1-10 A first gear 208 is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the rotating roller 205. A first rack 207 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the combined shell 1. The first rack 207 meshes with the first gear 208. A connecting flange 313 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting pipe 309. A placement groove 204 is opened on the lower inner wall of the assembly groove 2. A motor 203 is fixedly connected in the placement groove 204. The output end of the motor 203 is fixedly connected to the lead screw 201.

[0052] In this embodiment: as the rotating roller 205 gradually descends, it will synchronously drive the first gear 208 to mesh with the first rack 207, causing the rotating roller 205 to rotate on its own, thereby increasing the friction between the cleaning brush 206 and the transparent protective plate 102 and improving the cleaning effect. The motor 203 in the mounting groove 204 can automatically drive the lead screw 201 to rotate. The connecting flange 313 can facilitate the connection of the connecting pipe 309 to external devices.

[0053] Preferably, a drive groove 209 is provided on one inner wall of the cleaning tank, and a sealing plate 210 is fixedly connected to one end of the lead screw 201. When the lead screw 201 moves, the sealing plate 210 and the drive groove 209 are engaged to maintain the sealing of the cleaning tank after the lead screw 201 moves to the appropriate position.

[0054] Preferably, a sealing ring 308 is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the moving rod 304. The sealing ring 308 is fixedly connected to the upper inner wall of the cleaning tank, and the sealing ring 308 can prevent the liquid in the main stream tank from overflowing.

[0055] Working principle: The screw 201 drives the screw nut 202, which is threaded onto its circumferential surface, to move vertically up and down within the assembly slot 2. As the screw nut 202 moves, it simultaneously drives the rotating roller 205 and multiple cleaning brushes 206 to move as well. The cleaning brushes 206 clean the dust from the surface of the transparent protective plate 102, preventing dust accumulation and related errors. The display screen 103 is a display device that shows various parameters and conditions at the construction site. The camera 104 captures images of the construction site, which are then displayed on the display screen 103. Plate 102 can prevent dust from directly contacting the display screen 103 and camera 104. When it is necessary to clean the cleaning brush 206, drive screw 201 to move screw nut 202 to the uppermost side of assembly slot 2, and then drive rotating roller 205 and cleaning brush 206 to move into cleaning tank. During this process, the movement of screw nut 202 will drive the abutment opening and closing mechanism. The opening of the abutment opening and closing mechanism will introduce liquid or cleaning fluid into water storage shell 3, and spray it onto cleaning brush 206 through multiple water spray holes on the circumferential surface of water storage shell 3 to clean the cleaning brush 206 and facilitate subsequent cleaning of cleaning brush 206.

[0056] As the rotating roller 205 moves into the cleaning tank, it drives the repulsive abutment component to move upward synchronously. Then, the component pushes the moving rod 304 and the sealing block 312 upward. After the sealing block 312 disengages from the spacer plate 310, the cleaning fluid can enter the main channel through the water inlet 311. After entering, it is transferred to the water storage shell 3 by the diversion channel 302. When the rotating roller 205 moves away from the cleaning tank, the repulsive abutment component will gradually move away from the moving rod 304, and the generated repulsive force will gradually decrease. Through gravity and the impact force of the cleaning fluid, the sealing block 312 is reset and re-engaged into the spacer plate 310 to prevent water from entering the main channel and to cut off the water flow. Through the above design, the cleaning fluid switch can be turned on or off adaptively as needed.

[0057] As the rotating roller 205 gradually moves upward, the water wheel 301 will gradually rise. It is made of magnets, and similarly, the force block 303 is also made of magnets. The repulsive force generated between the magnets will push the force block 303 upward. After being pushed a certain distance, the water flow will enter the main channel. At this time, the moving rod 304 will also rise, causing the transmission hole 306 to move into the main channel. Then, the water flow or cleaning liquid in the main channel will enter the spray hole 307 through the transmission hole 306. Through the inverted conical design of the spray hole 307, the flow speed and impact force of the fluid in the spray hole 307 can be accelerated. Then, the fluid impacts the water wheel 301 through the spray hole 307, causing the water wheel 301 to rotate and drive the rotating roller 205 and multiple cleaning brushes 206 to rotate, thereby improving the cleaning thoroughness of the cleaning brushes 206.

[0058] Wastewater in the cleaning tank enters the filter housing 401 through the transfer tank 4. Then, the wastewater is filtered through multiple filter screens 402 and enters the water storage tank 404 through the corrugated pipe 403. It then flows into the sealing pipe 405. As the fluid in the water storage tank 404 accumulates, its own weight gradually increases, causing the water storage tank 404 and the sealing pipe 405 to gradually descend until the filter screens 402 move to the bottom of the movable housing 407. Then, the flow hole 413 and the outflow channel 414 are connected to transfer the filtered water to the spraying assembly. The spraying assembly sprays the filtered clean water into the air to suppress the dust in the air and further prevent the dust in the air from adhering to the transparent protective plate 102. After the liquid in the water storage tank 404 is exhausted, the elastic expansion of the first spring 406 pushes the water storage tank 404 upward to reset it.

[0059] Water flows through the outflow channel 414 into the outflow pipe 415 and is transmitted to the atomizing nozzle 417. The atomizing nozzle 417 sprays the water out in a mist form, which settles the floating dust in the air.

[0060] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, and are not intended to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some of the technical features. Such modifications or substitutions will not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the protection scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. A smart integrated machine for power infrastructure construction sites, comprising a combined shell (1), characterized in that: The combined shell (1) is fixedly connected to a transparent protective plate (102), a display screen (103) and a camera (104). An assembly groove (2) is provided on one side of the inner wall of the combined shell (1). A lead screw (201) is rotatably connected between the upper and lower inner walls of the assembly groove (2). A lead screw nut (202) is threaded on the circumferential surface of the lead screw (201). A rotating roller (205) is rotatably connected to one end of the lead screw nut (202) through a rotating shaft. Multiple cleaning brushes (206) are fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the rotating roller (205). A cleaning groove is provided on the upper inner wall of the combined shell (1). A water storage shell (3) is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the cleaning groove. Multiple water spray holes are provided at the lower end of the water storage shell (3). A backing opening and closing mechanism is provided in the cleaning groove. The backing opening and closing mechanism is used to transfer liquid to the water storage shell (3).

2. The intelligent integrated machine for power infrastructure construction sites according to claim 1, characterized in that: The abutment opening and closing mechanism consists of a diversion channel (302), a main channel, a moving rod (304), a spacer plate (310), a connecting pipe (309), a water inlet (311), a sealing block (312), and a repulsive abutment assembly. The diversion channel (302) is located on the upper inner wall of the cleaning tank and is connected to and communicates with the water storage shell (3). The main channel is located on one side of the inner wall of the diversion channel (302). The moving rod (304) moves through the main channel. The lower inner wall of the connecting pipe (309) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the combined shell (1), the spacer (310) is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the connecting pipe (309), the water inlet (311) is opened on the lower inner wall of the spacer (310), the sealing block (312) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the moving rod (304), and the repulsive force abutment component is provided on the lower side of the moving rod (304), which is used to push the moving rod (304) upward by repulsive force.

3. The intelligent integrated machine for power infrastructure construction sites according to claim 2, characterized in that: The repulsive abutment assembly consists of a force-bearing block (303), a water wheel (301), a transfer trough (305), multiple transmission holes (306), and a spray hole (307). The force-bearing block (303) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the moving rod (304). The water wheel (301) is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the rotating roller (205), and the water wheel (301) is magnetically connected to the force-bearing block (303). The spray hole (307) is opened on the upper inner wall of the force-bearing block (303). The transfer trough (305) is opened on the upper inner wall of the spray hole (307). The multiple transmission holes (306) are all opened on the circumferential inner wall of the transfer trough (305).

4. The intelligent integrated machine for power infrastructure construction sites according to claim 3, characterized in that: It also includes a filtration spray dust suppression mechanism, which consists of a transmission trough (4), an installation trough, a filter housing (401), multiple filter screens (402), a corrugated pipe (403), a water storage tank (404), a sealing pipe (405), a first spring (406), a movable housing (407), a flow hole (413), and two sets of spraying components. The installation trough is located inside the combined housing (1), and the transmission trough (4) is located on the inner wall of one side of the cleaning tank and the upper inner wall of the installation trough. The filter housing (401) is fixedly connected to the installation trough. Multiple filter screens (402) are fixedly connected inside the filter housing (401). The corrugated pipe (403) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the filter housing (401). The water storage tank (404) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the corrugated pipe (403). The movable shell (407) is opened on the lower inner wall of the mounting groove. The sealing pipe (405) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the water storage tank (404). The first spring (406) is sleeved on the circumferential surface of the sealing pipe (405). The spraying assembly is used to spray the filtered sewage into the air.

5. The intelligent integrated machine for power infrastructure construction sites according to claim 4, characterized in that: Each spraying assembly consists of an outflow channel (414), an outflow pipe (415), and an atomizing nozzle (417). The outflow channel (414) is formed on the inner circumference of the movable shell (407). The outflow pipe (415) is fixedly connected to one end of the combined shell (1). The atomizing nozzle (417) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the outflow pipe (415).

6. The intelligent integrated machine for power infrastructure construction sites according to claim 5, characterized in that: It also includes a sealing mechanism, which consists of an assembly shell (502), a flow-retarding shell (503), a movable plate (504), a pull rod (505), a second spring (507), a tight plate (5), and a pressure tube (506). The assembly shell (502) is fixedly connected to one end of the combined shell (1), the flow-retarding shell (503) is fixedly connected to one end of the assembly shell (502), and the pull rod (505) moves through the assembly shell (502) and the flow-retarding shell. The inner wall of one side of the shell (503) has the movable plate (504) fixedly connected to one end of the pull rod (505), the second spring (507) sleeved on the circumferential surface of the pull rod (505), the tight plate (5) fixedly connected to one end of the pull rod (505), and one end of the tight plate (5) movably penetrates the inner wall of one side of the cleaning tank, and the pressure tube (506) is fixedly connected between the circumferential surface of the slow-flow shell (503) and one end of the combined shell (1).

7. A smart integrated machine for power infrastructure construction sites according to claim 6, characterized in that: A self-priming pump (416) is provided on the circumferential surface of the outflow pipe (415), and a liquid sensor (412) is fixedly connected inside the outflow channel (414). The liquid sensor (412) is signal-connected to the self-priming pump (416).

8. The intelligent integrated machine for power infrastructure construction sites according to claim 7, characterized in that: The lower inner wall of the mounting groove has two movable grooves (408). Each of the two movable grooves (408) has a rotating groove (410) on one side of its inner wall. Each of the two rotating grooves (410) is connected to a second gear (411) by unidirectional damping. Each of the two movable grooves (408) is slidably connected to a second rack (409). Each of the two second racks (409) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the water storage tank (404), and each of the two second racks (409) meshes with the two second gears (411).

9. A smart integrated machine for power infrastructure construction sites according to claim 8, characterized in that: The circumferential surface of the rotating roller (205) is fixedly connected to a first gear (208), and the inner wall of one side of the combined shell (1) is fixedly connected to a first rack (207), which meshes with the first gear (208).

10. A smart integrated machine for power infrastructure construction sites according to claim 9, characterized in that: The upper end of the connecting pipe (309) is fixedly connected to a connecting flange (313), and the lower inner wall of the assembly groove (2) is provided with a placement groove (204). A motor (203) is fixedly connected in the placement groove (204), and the output end of the motor (203) is fixedly connected to the lead screw (201).

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