All-directional fire escape elevator for high-rise building

Abstract

A high-rise building all-around fire escape elevator. When a fire occurs in a high-rise building, it will cause casualties. The invention sets a ring-shaped I-steel as a track on the front edge of the top floor of the high-rise building, sets a transverse walking motor-driven trolley on the track, clamps two trolley wheels on both sides of the I-steel track, sets a winch on the trolley, suspends an elevator car under the winch, and sets steering wheels on the four corners of the wall-attached side of the elevator car. One side of the I-steel track is bent into a room on the edge of the top floor of the building, a room number identifier is set on the eave outside of the window of the room of the building, a room number scanning device is set on the top of the wall-attached side of the elevator car, and the transverse walking trolley motor and the winch motor are respectively controlled by the floor number and the room number in the information called by the artificial intelligent digital recognition system. A calling button is set in each peripheral room, and the escape elevator will quickly and automatically come to the window in front of you after the calling button is pressed. The invention has the advantages of safety, reliability, rapid escape and low cost.

Description

Technical Field:

[0001] This invention relates to a comprehensive fire escape elevator for high-rise buildings. Currently, high-rise buildings are increasingly common and taller both domestically and internationally. However, the problem of fire escape remains unsolved, often resulting in casualties. This invention provides a safe and rapid escape route. The invention features a circular I-beam as a track along the top edge of the high-rise building. A lateral travel motor drives a trolley on this track. The trolley's two pairs of wheels are clamped onto the I-beam track. The lateral travel trolley motor drives one of the trolley's wheels via gear meshing or direct connection. The trolley platform is located below, and a winch is mounted on the trolley. A car is suspended below the winch. The car has steering wheels at its four corners on the wall-facing side. One side of the I-beam track curves into a room on the edge of the top floor. Normally, the car is stationed inside the room. Room number markers are displayed on the outer eaves of the windows of the rooms. A room number scanning device is installed on the top of the car's wall-facing side. The lateral travel trolley motor and the winch motor are controlled by the room number and floor number displayed in the call information. All edge rooms have call buttons with their respective room and floor numbers clearly marked. In case of fire and need to call for help, simply press the call button, and the escape elevator will quickly and automatically come to your window. The elevator car displays the room number for the call, and the call button has human-controlled priority. Background technology:

[0002] There are currently no elevators designed for this purpose in the high-rise building market. Summary of the Invention:

[0003] Design a comprehensive fire escape elevator for high-rise buildings.

[0004] The specific implementation scheme of the present invention is as follows:

[0005] A circular I-beam serves as a track along the top edge of the high-rise building. A lateral motor drives a trolley on this track, with two pairs of wheels clamped onto the track. The trolley motor drives one of the wheels via a gear meshing device or direct connection. The trolley platform is below, and a winch is mounted on the trolley. A car is suspended below the winch, with steering wheels at the four corners of the car's wall-facing side. One side of the I-beam track curves into a room on the edge of the top floor. Normally, the car is stationed inside the room. Room numbers are marked on the outer eaves of the windows of the rooms. A room number scanning device is installed on the top of the car's wall-facing side. The lateral motor and winch motor are controlled by the room number and floor number respectively in the call information. All edge rooms are equipped with call buttons, clearly indicating their room and floor numbers. In case of fire and need for rescue, simply press the call button, and the escape elevator will quickly and automatically come to your window. The call room number display is inside the car, and the call room number button has human-controlled priority.

[0006] The advantages of this invention are: it enables safe and rapid escape in the event of a fire in a high-rise building. This invention is inexpensive, has a wide coverage area, is automatic and rapid, and is safe and reliable.

[0007] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0008] The specific implementation method of the present invention is as follows: a ring-shaped I-beam track (2) is set in front of the eaves of the top floor of the high-rise building (1). A transverse walking motor drive trolley (3) is set on the track. The transverse walking trolley has two pairs of wheels (4) which are respectively clamped on the two sides of the I-beam track. The transverse walking trolley motor drives one of the wheels on the transverse walking trolley through a gear meshing device or direct connection. A winch (5) is installed on the trolley. A car (6) is hoisted under the winch. There are four steering wheels (7) on the four corners of the side of the car against the wall. The I-beam track bends into the room on the edge of the top floor of the building. The car usually stops in the room as a machine station. The floor number is marked above the outer side of the window (8). The room number is marked above the window (9). A room number scanning device is set at an appropriate position above the side of the bridge car against the wall. The transverse walking trolley motor and the winch motor are controlled by the room number and floor number in the call information of the artificial intelligence digital recognition system, respectively. Each room is equipped with a call button, clearly labeled with its room number and floor number. The elevator car displays the call room number, and the call button has human-controlled priority. Attached image description: Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of the present invention.

Claims

1. A fire escape elevator for high-rise buildings, characterized in that an I-beam rail is installed in front of the eaves of the top floor of the high-rise building, one side of the rail bends into the room on the edge of the building, and a horizontal automatic moving trolley is installed on the rail.

2. As described in claim 1, the installation features of the trolley are: two pairs of wheels are respectively clamped on both sides of the I-beam rail; the trolley motor drives one of the wheels through a gear meshing device; the trolley platform is below; a winch is installed on the trolley; a car is suspended below the winch; the car has steering wheels at the four corners of the wall side; and a scanning device is located above the wall side of the car.

3. Room number signs are set above the outer wall of each room along the edge of the building, and a call button is installed in each room.

4. As described in claim 2, the lateral travel trolley motor and the winch motor are controlled by the room number and floor number in the calling information of the calling room, and all rooms are equipped with calling buttons, which are specifically marked with their room number and floor number.

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