Integrated corrugated hydrodynamic air suspension radial thrust bearing
By designing an integrated corrugated dynamic pressure air suspension radial thrust bearing, the problems of simple structure and misalignment in traditional bearings are solved, achieving integrated radial thrust effect and rapid installation and positioning, thus improving the stability and convenience of bearing use.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- 贵州中航华强科技有限公司
- Filing Date
- 2026-04-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-05
Smart Images

Figure CN122148650A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of bearing technology, and in particular to an integrated corrugated hydrodynamic air suspension radial thrust bearing. Background Technology
[0002] Bearings are core components of modern mechanical equipment. Essentially, they are key components in mechanical systems used to support rotating shafts or moving parts. Their core function is to bear loads and ensure the smooth, low-friction operation of moving parts. Different bearings have different application scenarios. Among them, air suspension bearings can form a load-bearing air film through gas, eliminating direct contact between metals, making them irreplaceable in high-precision, high-speed, and clean environments. Traditional air suspension bearings have a relatively simple structure, only providing radial or thrust effects. Furthermore, their mounting methods are traditional, making disassembly and maintenance time-consuming and cumbersome. When misalignment occurs during use, it cannot be corrected in time, affecting their operation. Summary of the Invention
[0003] This disclosure relates to an integrated corrugated dynamic pressure air-suspended radial thrust bearing, which includes a bearing assembly that provides air-assisted support and offers both radial and thrust effects; an auxiliary locking assembly and an elastic pull-out mechanism. During installation, the limiting post is inserted and automatically completes the limiting connection. At this time, the locking screw is elastically pulled and inserted into the tightening rotating post, providing a squeezing thrust for the locking screw, facilitating subsequent fastening. Simultaneously, the sliding rod has a square structure to restrict the rotation of the locking screw, facilitating installation; a drive assembly controls multiple sets of tightening rotating posts to rotate simultaneously, enabling rapid fastening at multiple locations with simple and convenient assembly and disassembly; and a positioning assembly with internal telescopic control push rods. When multiple telescopic control push rods are activated simultaneously, they control the contact wheels to move from multiple square shapes towards the central rotating shaft, pushing the rotating shaft to move and quickly positioning it, preventing shaft misalignment.
[0004] In a first aspect, this disclosure provides an integrated corrugated hydrodynamic air suspension radial thrust bearing, specifically comprising: a bearing assembly, an auxiliary locking assembly, a support assembly, a drive assembly, an elastic pull-up mechanism, and a positioning assembly;
[0005] The bearing assembly is generally circular; the auxiliary locking assembly passes through the bearing assembly and is connected to the support assembly; the drive assembly is installed inside the support assembly; the elastic pull mechanism is installed inside the auxiliary locking assembly; the positioning assembly is fixedly installed inside the bearing assembly; the auxiliary locking assembly includes a locking screw and a slot; the slot is square and is located at one end of the locking screw.
[0006] In at least some embodiments, the bearing assembly includes: a bearing disc, an integrated corrugated plate, and a mounting hole; the integrated corrugated plate is installed at the bottom of the bearing disc and can serve as an auxiliary support; the mounting hole is formed on the surface of the bearing disc, and one end of a locking screw passes through the mounting hole.
[0007] In at least some embodiments, the auxiliary locking component further includes: guide grooves and locking holes; the number of guide grooves is set to two sets, and the guide grooves are opened on both sides of the slot; the number of locking holes is set to two sets, and the locking holes are opened on the inside of the slot, and the locking holes can play an auxiliary limiting role.
[0008] In at least some embodiments, the support assembly includes: a connecting ring, a fixed support column, and a through groove; the connecting ring is an overall hollow annular structure; the fixed support column is a hollow cylindrical structure, and the bottom of the fixed support column is fixedly connected to the connecting ring; the through groove is formed on the surface of the fixed support column.
[0009] In at least some embodiments, the drive assembly includes: a rotating ring, a driving gear ring, a main control rod, a docking post, a tightening rotating post, and a retaining ring; the rotating ring is a circular ring structure, and the rotating ring is rotatably installed inside the connecting support ring; the driving gear ring is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating ring; a gear is fixedly provided on the surface of the main control rod, and the bottom of the main control rod is rotatably inserted into the connecting support ring, and the gear on the surface of the main control rod meshes with the driving gear ring; the docking post is a cylindrical structure with a hexagonal groove on the top, and the bottom of the docking post is fixedly connected to the main control rod, and the docking post can be easily connected to a knob device; the tightening rotating post is a cylindrical structure with a threaded hole in the middle, and the tightening rotating post is rotatably connected to the connecting support ring; the retaining ring is fixedly installed on the surface of the tightening rotating post.
[0010] In at least some embodiments, the elastic retraction mechanism includes: an inner sliding plate, a pressing plate, a spring A, a sliding rod, a limit release component, and a limit insertion component; the inner sliding plate is slidably installed inside the fixed support column; one side of the pressing plate slides through the through slot and is fixedly connected to the inner sliding plate; spring A is installed inside the fixed support column and connected to the inner sliding plate, and spring A has the function of elastically supporting the inner sliding plate; the top of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to the inner sliding plate; the limit release component is installed inside the inner sliding plate, the pressing plate, and the sliding rod; the number of limit insertion components is set to two sets, and the limit insertion components are connected to the limit release components.
[0011] In at least some embodiments, the limit release assembly further includes: a pressing frame, a spring B, and a control pull rope; the pressing frame is generally L-shaped and is slidably installed inside the inner slide plate, the pressing plate, and the sliding rod groove; the spring B is installed inside the sliding rod and connected to the pressing frame; the middle part of the control pull rope is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pressing frame.
[0012] In at least some embodiments, the limiting insertion assembly further includes: a support column, an inner baffle, a spring C, and a limiting post; the support column is a hollow cylindrical structure and is fixedly connected to the sliding insertion rod; the inner baffle is slidably installed inside the support column, and one side of the inner baffle is fixedly connected to the control pull rope for sliding insertion; the spring C is installed inside the support column and connected to the inner baffle; one side of the limiting post is slidably inserted into the support column and fixedly connected to the inner baffle.
[0013] In at least some embodiments, the positioning assembly includes: a support plate, a telescopic control push rod, a push frame, and a contact wheel; the support plate is a hollow cuboid structure, and one side of the support plate is fixedly connected to a connecting ring; one side of the telescopic control push rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support plate; one side of the push frame is slidably inserted into the support plate and connected to the telescopic control push rod; the contact wheel is rotatably connected to the push frame.
[0014] The present invention has the following beneficial effects
[0015] The present invention has a bearing assembly inside, and the bearing disk inside the bearing assembly has an air inlet groove and an integrated corrugated plate on the bottom side, which can play an air-assisted support role and has both radial and thrust effects.
[0016] The invention also includes an auxiliary locking component and an elastic retraction mechanism. The bottom of the elastic retraction mechanism is equipped with a limiting post. During installation, after the limiting post is inserted into the sliding groove of the locking screw, it will contact the guide groove and slide inward. When it moves to the locking hole, the limiting post is pushed by the spring and inserted to form a limiting connection. At this time, the locking screw is elastically pulled and inserted into the tightening rotating post, providing a squeezing force for the locking screw, which facilitates subsequent fastening installation. At the same time, the sliding rod has a square structure, which can limit the rotation of the locking screw and facilitate installation.
[0017] The invention also includes a drive assembly, which contains a drive gear ring. The drive gear ring meshes with gears on the surfaces of multiple sets of tightening rotating columns, allowing multiple sets of tightening rotating columns to rotate simultaneously. This enables quick and easy fastening and installation at multiple locations, and the assembly and disassembly process is simple and convenient.
[0018] The invention also includes a positioning component, which contains telescopic control push rods. When multiple telescopic control push rods are activated simultaneously, they control the contact wheels to move from multiple square shapes toward the central rotating axis, thereby pushing the rotating axis to move quickly and positioning it to avoid the problem of the rotating axis shifting. Attached Figure Description
[0019] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings of the embodiments will be briefly described below.
[0020] The accompanying drawings described below are only related to some embodiments of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
[0021] In the attached diagram:
[0022] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the main body structure of the present invention is shown;
[0023] Figure 2 An exploded view of the bearing assembly of the present invention is shown;
[0024] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the auxiliary locking component of the present invention is shown in axial side view.
[0025] Figure 4 A cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the support component of the present invention is shown;
[0026] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the drive assembly of the present invention is shown in the axial side view.
[0027] Figure 6 A cross-sectional schematic diagram of the elastic retraction mechanism of the present invention is shown;
[0028] Figure 7 A cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the limit release component of the present invention is shown;
[0029] Figure 8 A cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the limiting insertion component of the present invention is shown;
[0030] Figure 9 A cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the positioning component of the present invention is shown.
[0031] List of reference numerals
[0032] 1. Bearing assembly; 101. Bearing disc; 102. Integrated corrugated plate; 103. Mounting hole; 2. Auxiliary locking assembly; 201. Locking screw; 202. Slot; 203. Guide groove; 204. Locking hole; 3. Support assembly; 301. Connecting support ring; 302. Fixing support column; 303. Through groove; 4. Drive assembly; 401. Rotating ring; 402. Drive gear ring; 403. Main control rod; 404. Connecting column; 405. Tightening rotating column; 406. Retaining ring; 5. Elastic retraction mechanism; 501, inner sliding plate; 502, pressing plate; 503, spring A; 504, sliding rod; 505, limit release assembly; 5051, pressing frame; 5052, spring B; 5053, control pull rope; 506, limit insertion assembly; 5061, support column; 5062, inner baffle; 5063, spring C; 5064, limit post; 6, positioning assembly; 601, support plate; 602, telescopic control push rod; 603, push frame; 604, contact wheel. Detailed Implementation
[0033] The embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
[0034] Example: Please refer to Figures 1 to 9 :
[0035] This invention proposes an integrated corrugated hydrodynamic air suspension radial thrust bearing, comprising: a bearing assembly 1, an auxiliary locking assembly 2, a support assembly 3, a drive assembly 4, an elastic pull-up mechanism 5, and a positioning assembly 6;
[0036] The bearing assembly 1 is a circular ring structure; the auxiliary locking assembly 2 passes through the bearing assembly 1 and is connected to the support assembly 3; the drive assembly 4 is installed inside the support assembly 3; the elastic pull mechanism 5 is installed inside the auxiliary locking assembly 2; the positioning assembly 6 is fixedly installed inside the bearing assembly 1; the auxiliary locking assembly 2 includes: a locking screw 201 and a slot 202; the slot 202 is a square structure and is located at one end of the locking screw 201.
[0037] like Figure 2 As shown, the bearing assembly 1 includes: a bearing disc 101, an integrated corrugated plate 102, and a mounting hole 103; the integrated corrugated plate 102 is installed at the bottom of the bearing disc 101 and can play an auxiliary support role; the mounting hole 103 is opened on the surface of the bearing disc 101, and one end of the locking screw 201 passes through the mounting hole 103.
[0038] like Figure 3 As shown, the auxiliary locking component 2 also includes: guide grooves 203 and locking holes 204; the number of guide grooves 203 is set to two sets, and the guide grooves 203 are opened on both sides of the slot 202; the number of locking holes 204 is set to two sets, and the locking holes 204 are opened on the inside of the slot 202, and the locking holes 204 can play an auxiliary limiting role.
[0039] like Figure 4 As shown, the support component 3 includes: a connecting ring 301, a fixed support column 302, and a through groove 303; the connecting ring 301 is an overall hollow ring-shaped structure; the fixed support column 302 is a hollow cylindrical structure, and the bottom of the fixed support column 302 is fixedly connected to the connecting ring 301; the through groove 303 is formed on the surface of the fixed support column 302.
[0040] like Figure 5As shown, the drive assembly 4 includes: a rotating ring 401, a driving gear ring 402, a main control rod 403, a docking post 404, a tightening rotating post 405, and a retaining ring 406. The rotating ring 401 is a circular ring structure and is rotatably installed inside the connecting support ring 301. The driving gear ring 402 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating ring 401. A gear is fixedly provided on the surface of the main control rod 403, and the bottom of the main control rod 403 is rotatably inserted into the connecting support ring 301. The gear on the surface of the main control rod 403 meshes with the driving gear ring 402. The docking post 404 is a cylindrical structure with a hexagonal groove at the top. The bottom of the docking post 404 is fixedly connected to the main control rod 403, and the docking post 404 can be easily connected to a knob device. The tightening rotating post 405 is a cylindrical structure with a threaded hole in the middle and is rotatably connected to the connecting support ring 301. The retaining ring 406 is fixedly installed on the surface of the tightening rotating post 405.
[0041] like Figure 6 As shown, the elastic retraction mechanism 5 includes: an inner sliding plate 501, a pressing plate 502, a spring A 503, a sliding rod 504, a limit release component 505, and a limit insertion component 506; the inner sliding plate 501 is slidably installed inside the fixed support column 302; one side of the pressing plate 502 slides through the through slot 303 and is fixedly connected to the inner sliding plate 501; the spring A 503 is installed inside the fixed support column 302 and connected to the inner sliding plate 501, and the spring A 503 has the function of elastically supporting the inner sliding plate 501; the top of the sliding rod 504 is fixedly connected to the inner sliding plate 501; the limit release component 505 is installed inside the inner sliding plate 501, the pressing plate 502, and the sliding rod 504; the number of limit insertion components 506 is set to two sets, and the limit insertion components 506 are connected to the limit release components 505.
[0042] like Figure 7 As shown, the limit release assembly 505 also includes: a pressing frame 5051, a spring B 5052, and a control pull rope 5053; the pressing frame 5051 has an overall L-shaped structure and is slidably installed inside the inner slide plate 501, the pressing plate 502, and the sliding rod 504 groove; the spring B 5052 is installed inside the sliding rod 504 and connected to the pressing frame 5051; the middle part of the control pull rope 5053 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pressing frame 5051.
[0043] like Figure 8As shown, the limiting insertion assembly 506 further includes: a support column 5061, an inner baffle 5062, a spring C5063, and a limiting post 5064; the support column 5061 is a hollow cylindrical structure and is fixedly connected to the sliding insertion rod 504; the inner baffle 5062 is slidably installed inside the support column 5061, and one side of the inner baffle 5062 is fixedly connected to the control pull rope 5053 for sliding insertion; the spring C5063 is installed inside the support column 5061 and connected to the inner baffle 5062; one side of the limiting post 5064 is slidably inserted into the support column 5061 and fixedly connected to the inner baffle 5062.
[0044] like Figure 9 As shown, the positioning component 6 includes: a support plate 601, a telescopic control push rod 602, a push frame 603, and a contact wheel 604; the support plate 601 is a hollow cuboid structure, and one side of the support plate 601 is fixedly connected to the connecting ring 301; one side of the telescopic control push rod 602 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support plate 601; one side of the push frame 603 is slidably inserted into the interior of the support plate 601 and connected to the telescopic control push rod 602; the contact wheel 604 is rotatably connected to the push frame 603.
[0045] The specific usage and function of this embodiment are as follows: During installation, the locking screw 201 can be controlled to pass through the mounting hole 103 and be inserted into the connecting support ring 301. Before insertion, the inner sliding plate 501 and the sliding rod 504 need to be pressed down and slid by the pressing plate 502. The spring A503 on the surface of the sliding rod 504 is compressed and contracts, and the sliding rod 504 is pressed down and inserted into the top slot 202 of the corresponding locking screw 201. During insertion, the two sets of limiting posts 5064 on the side of the sliding rod 504 are in the guide groove 203. During the insertion process, the limiting posts 5064 Under compression, the device gradually contracts inward towards the support column 5061. Upon full insertion, the limiting column 5064 slides to the locking hole 204. The spring C5063 on one side of the support column 5061 pushes elastically, controlling the limiting column 5064 to insert into the locking hole 204, forming a limiting connection. Subsequently, the pressing control on the pressing plate 502 is released, and the sliding insertion rod 504 receives elastic push from the surface spring, causing the locking screw 201 connected to it to slide, pushing the top of the locking screw 201 into the threaded hole of the tightening rotating column 405. After multiple sets of locking screws 201 are inserted, the electrically controlled rotary control device can be inserted. The main control rod 403 is rotated via an electrically controlled rotary control device. Since the main control rod 403 has gears on its surface that mesh with the drive gear ring 402, it rotates the gear ring 402 and the rotating ring 401, thereby controlling the simultaneous rotation of multiple sets of tightening rotating columns 405. At this time, the locking screw 201 is pulled by a spring and inserted into the threaded hole of the tightening rotating column 405. The rotation of the tightening rotating column 405 controls the sliding of the locking screw 201, completing the fastening connection. During use, after gas injection, the integrated corrugated plate 102 and... The grooved surface of the bearing disc 101 provides radial and thrust protection. During disassembly, the tightening rotating column 405 can be controlled to rotate in the opposite direction, pushing the locking screw 201 to slide and separate. Subsequently, the pressing frame 5051 is controlled to slide, and the pull rope 5053 is controlled to pull the two sets of limiting columns 5064 to slide inward, releasing the limiting connection with the locking screw 201 and completing the disassembly. During bearing operation, if the internal shaft deviates, multiple sets of telescopic control push rods 602 can be activated simultaneously, pushing the contact wheel 604 to slide inward from multiple directions to position and move the internal shaft.
[0046] The following points should be noted in this article:
[0047] 1. The accompanying drawings of the embodiments disclosed herein only relate to the structures involved in the embodiments disclosed herein; other structures can be referred to in general design.
[0048] 2. Where there is no conflict, the embodiments of this disclosure and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other to obtain new embodiments.
[0049] The above are merely specific embodiments of this disclosure, but the scope of protection of this disclosure is not limited thereto. Any variations or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technology disclosed in this disclosure should be included within the scope of protection of this disclosure. Therefore, the scope of protection of this disclosure should be determined by the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. An integrated corrugated hydrodynamic air-suspended radial thrust bearing, comprising: Bearing assembly (1), auxiliary locking assembly (2), support assembly (3), drive assembly (4), elastic retraction mechanism (5) and positioning assembly (6); The bearing assembly (1) is an overall ring-shaped structure; characterized in that the auxiliary locking assembly (2) passes through the bearing assembly (1) and is connected to the support assembly (3); the drive assembly (4) is installed inside the support assembly (3); the elastic pull mechanism (5) is installed inside the auxiliary locking assembly (2); the positioning assembly (6) is fixedly installed inside the bearing assembly (1); the auxiliary locking assembly (2) includes: a locking screw (201) and a slot (202); the slot (202) is a square structure and is opened at one end of the locking screw (201).
2. The integrated corrugated hydrodynamic air suspension radial thrust bearing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bearing assembly (1) includes: a bearing disc (101), an integrated corrugated plate (102), and a mounting hole (103); the integrated corrugated plate (102) is installed at the bottom of the bearing disc (101); the mounting hole (103) is opened on the surface of the bearing disc (101), and one end of the locking screw (201) passes through the mounting hole (103).
3. The integrated corrugated hydrodynamic air suspension radial thrust bearing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary locking component (2) further includes: guide grooves (203) and locking holes (204); the number of guide grooves (203) is set to two sets, and the guide grooves (203) are opened on both sides of the slot (202); the number of locking holes (204) is set to two sets, and the locking holes (204) are opened on the inside of the slot (202).
4. The integrated corrugated hydrodynamic air suspension radial thrust bearing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support component (3) includes: a connecting ring (301), a fixed support column (302), and a through groove (303); the fixed support column (302) is a hollow cylindrical structure, and the bottom of the fixed support column (302) is fixedly connected to the connecting ring (301); the through groove (303) is opened on the surface of the fixed support column (302).
5. The integrated corrugated hydrodynamic air suspension radial thrust bearing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The drive assembly (4) includes: a rotating ring (401), a driving gear ring (402), a main control rod (403), a docking post (404), a tightening rotating post (405), and a retaining ring (406); the rotating ring (401) has a circular ring structure and is rotatably installed inside the connecting support ring (301); the driving gear ring (402) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating ring (401); a gear is fixedly provided on the surface of the main control rod (403), and the bottom of the main control rod (403) is rotatably inserted into it. Inside the connecting support ring (301), the gear on the surface of the main control rod (403) meshes with the driving gear ring (402); the docking post (404) is a cylindrical structure with a hexagonal groove on the top, and the bottom of the docking post (404) is fixedly connected to the main control rod (403); the tightening rotating post (405) is a cylindrical structure with a threaded hole in the middle, and the tightening rotating post (405) is rotatably connected to the connecting support ring (301); the retaining ring (406) is fixedly installed on the surface of the tightening rotating post (405).
6. The integrated corrugated hydrodynamic air suspension radial thrust bearing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The elastic retractable mechanism (5) includes: an inner sliding plate (501), a pressing plate (502), a spring A (503), a sliding rod (504), a limit release component (505), and a limit insertion component (506); the inner sliding plate (501) is slidably installed inside the fixed support column (302); one side of the pressing plate (502) slides through the through slot (303) and is fixedly connected to the inner sliding plate (501); the spring A (503) is installed inside the fixed support column (302) and is connected to the inner sliding plate (501); the top of the sliding rod (504) is fixedly connected to the inner sliding plate (501); the limit release component (505) is installed inside the inner sliding plate (501), the pressing plate (502), and the sliding rod (504); the number of limit insertion components (506) is set to two sets, and the limit insertion components (506) are connected to the limit release components (505).
7. The integrated corrugated hydrodynamic air suspension radial thrust bearing according to claim 6, characterized in that: The limit release assembly (505) further includes: a pressing frame (5051), a spring B (5052), and a control pull rope (5053); the pressing frame (5051) is an L-shaped structure, and the pressing frame (5051) is slidably installed inside the inner slide plate (501), the pressing plate (502), and the sliding rod (504) groove; the spring B (5052) is installed inside the sliding rod (504) and connected to the pressing frame (5051); the middle part of the control pull rope (5053) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pressing frame (5051).
8. The integrated corrugated hydrodynamic air suspension radial thrust bearing according to claim 7, characterized in that: The limiting insertion assembly (506) further includes: a support column (5061), an inner baffle (5062), a spring C (5063), and a limiting post (5064); the support column (5061) is a hollow cylindrical structure and is fixedly connected to the sliding insertion rod (504); the inner baffle (5062) is slidably installed inside the support column (5061), and one side of the inner baffle (5062) is fixedly connected to the control pull rope (5053) for sliding insertion; the spring C (5063) is installed inside the support column (5061) and connected to the inner baffle (5062); one side of the limiting post (5064) is slidably inserted into the support column (5061) and fixedly connected to the inner baffle (5062).
9. The integrated corrugated hydrodynamic air suspension radial thrust bearing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The positioning component (6) includes: a support plate (601), a telescopic control push rod (602), a push frame (603), and a contact wheel (604); the support plate (601) is a hollow cuboid structure, and one side of the support plate (601) is fixedly connected to the connecting ring (301); one side of the telescopic control push rod (602) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support plate (601); one side of the push frame (603) is slidably inserted into the inside of the support plate (601) and connected to the telescopic control push rod (602); the contact wheel (604) is rotatably connected to the push frame (603).