Clamping structure for an oscillator
By using a clamping structure that links the rotating component with the driving component, the problems of complexity and high cost of existing oscillator clamping structures are solved, achieving simple and reliable clamping and improving the stability and reliability of the oscillator.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- SHENZHEN KEYTO FLUID TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-19
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-09
AI Technical Summary
Existing oscillators have complex clamping structures, high costs, and require high installation and debugging precision. Even small installation deviations can affect the stability of oscillations and the reliability of experimental results.
The clamping structure adopts a linkage between the rotating component and the pushing component. The rotating component drives the pushing component to move the clamping component, which achieves simple and reliable clamping, reduces costs and improves consistency.
The simplified clamping structure improves the clamping reliability and stability of the oscillator, reduces product costs, and facilitates miniaturization design.
Smart Images

Figure CN122168394A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of oscillator technology, and more specifically, to a clamping structure for an oscillator. Background Technology
[0003] Shakers are key pieces of equipment in cell culture, microbial fermentation, and biopharmaceutical processes, providing a homogeneous mixing and efficient gas-liquid exchange environment for cultures through oscillation. The core component for oscillation is the oscillation tray, where the experimental instruments hold the cultures and are securely fixed to the oscillation tray by a clamping structure. Currently, the clamping structures used in shakers have revealed numerous shortcomings in actual production, installation, and use: the clamping structures are complex and costly, require extremely high precision in installation and debugging, are difficult to assemble, and the installation angle must be calibrated with extreme precision. Even minor installation deviations can produce abnormal vibrations or noise, severely affecting the stability of the oscillation and the reliability of experimental results. Summary of the Invention
[0004] In view of this, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a clamping structure for an oscillator that is simple in structure and highly reliable.
[0005] The present invention provides a clamping structure for an oscillator, wherein the oscillator is provided with a support for placing experimental instruments, and the clamping structure includes a rotating component, two pushing components and two clamping components; The rotating component is rotatably mounted on the oscillator, with its two ends pivotally connected to the two pushing components, which are respectively connected to the two clamping components. During operation, one of the pushing components is pushed, causing the rotating component to rotate, and the rotating component pushes the other pushing component to move, thereby driving the two clamping components to clamp or release the experimental instrument on the support.
[0006] Preferably, the rotating component is a rotating rod, and the rotating rod has a rotating part in the middle, and the rotating rod rotates around the rotating part; Both of the pushing components include a push rod and a limiting component. The two ends of the rotating rod are pivotally connected to the two push rods respectively. One clamping component is disposed at the free end of one push rod, and the other clamping component is installed at the connection between the other push rod and the rotating rod. When the rotating rod rotates around the rotating part, the two push rods are axially displaced in opposite directions, driving the two clamping assemblies to clamp or release the experimental instrument on the support. The limiting assembly is used to limit the radial rotation generated when the push rod is axially displaced.
[0007] Preferably, the limiting component includes a limiting seat and a limiting groove. The limiting seat is disposed on the oscillator; the limiting groove is disposed on the push rod and extends along the axial direction of the push rod; the limiting seat has a through hole for the push rod to pass through and a limiting boss that can slide relative to the limiting groove. The limiting boss and the limiting groove cooperate to limit the radial rotation of the push rod.
[0008] Preferably, the two ends of the rotating component are respectively provided with a first strip hole and a second strip hole; the first strip hole and a through hole of one of the push rods are connected by a pin, and the second strip hole and a through hole of another push rod are connected by a pin.
[0009] Preferably, both clamping assemblies include a connecting rod, an interconnected coupling, and a sliding clamping assembly; One of the push rods has a through hole and a pin passing through the through hole at one end away from the rotating rod. The two ends of one of the connecting rods are respectively connected to one of the couplings and the pin. The two ends of another connecting rod are respectively connected to another coupling and the pin.
[0010] Preferably, the sliding clamping assembly includes a slide rail mounted on the oscillator, a slider slidably disposed on the slide rail, and a clamping member mounted on the slider; the slide rail is provided with a clearance groove, one end of the coupling is connected to the slider, and the other end passes through the clearance groove and is connected to the connecting rod.
[0011] Preferably, the clamping structure further includes a gripping member, a clamping power assembly, a first elastic member, and / or a second elastic member; The gripper is mounted on one of the push rods and protrudes from the oscillator through a positioning slot; the clamping power assembly is connected to another push rod. The first elastic element is sleeved on the push rod connected to the gripper, with one end abutting against the gripper and the other end abutting against one of the limiting components; and / or, The second elastic element is sleeved on the push rod connected to the clamping power assembly, with one end abutting against the clamping power assembly and the other end abutting against another limiting component.
[0012] Preferably, the clamping power assembly includes a lead screw, a lead rod, a transmission assembly, a motor, and a fixing component; The lead screw is sleeved on the lead screw, the transmission assembly is used to drive the lead screw to rotate, and the transmission assembly is connected to the output shaft of the motor; The fixing member is sleeved on the push rod and is located between the nut and the second elastic member.
[0013] Preferably, the clamping structure further includes a guide member, which is arranged along the axial direction of the push rod, and the nut cooperates with the guide member to move the nut along the axial direction.
[0014] Preferably, the clamping structure further includes a release detection component, which is used to detect the position of the nut, thereby detecting whether the two clamping components release the experimental instrument.
[0015] The technical solution of the present invention has at least the following advantages and beneficial effects: the two pushing components are connected by a rotating part so that they can perform linkage action through the rotating part, and the pushing component drives the clamping component to move. The structure is simple, ensures the consistency of the action of the two clamping components, effectively improves the clamping reliability of the oscillator, and is highly practical. At the same time, this method only requires one power source to drive, which can reduce product cost and facilitate product miniaturization design. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of the clamping structure of the oscillator provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0017] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the clamping structure in the released state.
[0018] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the clamping structure in the clamped state, where the arrow indicates the first direction.
[0019] Figure 4 This is a partial structural diagram of the clamping structure of the oscillator provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0020] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the structure of the push rod and clamping assembly provided for an embodiment of the present invention.
[0021] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the clamping assembly provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0022] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the push rod and the limiting component provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0023] Figure 8 for Figure 7 A structural diagram from another perspective.
[0024] The reference numerals in the attached diagram are as follows: 100, oscillator; 200, clamping structure; 300, support base; 10. Rotating component; 11. Rotating part; 12. First strip hole; 20. Pushing assembly; 21. Push rod; 21'. First push rod; 21''. Second push rod; 211. Limiting groove; 212. Through hole; 22. Limiting assembly; 221. Limiting seat; 222. Through hole; 223. Limiting boss; 23. Pin; 40. Clamping assembly; 40'. First clamping assembly; 40''. First clamping assembly; 41. Coupling; 42. Sliding clamping assembly; 421. Slide rail; 422. Slider; 423. Clamping element; 424. Clearance groove; 60. Connecting rod; 70. Grip; 71. Positioning groove; 80. Clamping power assembly; 81. Fixing component; 82. Lead screw; 83. Lead nut; 84. Guide component; 85. Transmission assembly; 851. First transmission wheel; 852. Second transmission wheel; 853. Transmission belt; 854. Motor; 90. First elastic element; 91. Second elastic element. Detailed Implementation
[0025] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with specific embodiments. The same reference numerals in the accompanying drawings represent the same components. It should be noted that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the described embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention. In the present invention, the distal end refers to the end away from the rotating member 10, and the proximal end refers to the end close to the rotating member 10. Movement along the first direction refers to movement away from the rotating member 10, and movement along the second direction refers to movement close to the rotating member 10.
[0026] like Figures 1-8 As shown, the present invention provides a clamping structure 200 for an oscillator 100. The clamping structure 200 includes a rotating member 10, two pushing components 20, and two clamping components 40. The rotating member 10 is rotatably mounted on the oscillator 100, and its two ends are pivotally connected to the two pushing components 20 respectively. The two pushing components 20 are respectively connected to the two clamping components 40. During operation, one of the pushing components 20 is pushed, causing the rotating member 10 to rotate. The rotating member 10 pushes the other pushing component 20 to move, thereby driving the two clamping components 40 to clamp or release the experimental instrument (not shown) on the support 300.
[0027] In this embodiment, the rotating component 10 is connected to two pushing components 20 at both ends. The two pushing components 20 move in conjunction with the rotating component 10. The pushing components 20 drive the clamping components 40 to move. The structure is simple and ensures the consistency of the actions of the two clamping components 40, which effectively improves the clamping reliability of the oscillator 100 and has strong practicality. At the same time, this method only requires one power source to drive it, which can reduce product costs and facilitate product miniaturization design.
[0028] Furthermore, the rotating component 10 and the two pushing components 20 are arranged to form a parallelogram, and the bearing seat 300 is located within the parallelogram. The rotating component 10 and the two pushing components 20 are arranged in a parallelogram shape, which makes assembly simple and further reduces the installation difficulty of the clamping structure 200, avoiding abnormal operation of the oscillator 100 due to installation deviation.
[0029] In one embodiment, the rotating member 10 is a rotating rod with a rotating part 11 in the middle, and the rotating rod rotates around the rotating part 11; both pushing assemblies 20 include a push rod 21 and a limiting assembly 22, the two ends of the rotating rod are pivotally connected to the two push rods 21 respectively, one clamping assembly 40 is disposed at the free end of one push rod 21, and the other clamping assembly 40 is installed at the connection between the other push rod 21 and the rotating rod; when the rotating rod rotates around the rotating part 11, the two push rods 21 are axially displaced in opposite directions, driving the two clamping assemblies 40 to clamp or release the experimental instrument on the support 300, and the limiting assembly 22 is used to limit the radial rotation generated when the push rod 21 is axially displaced.
[0030] In this embodiment, the free end refers to the end not connected to the rotating rod. A rotating part 11 is provided at the middle position of the rotating rod, and two push rods 21 are respectively connected to the two ends of the rotating rod, ensuring that the two push rods 21 move the same distance in opposite axial directions. The rotating rod can rotate simply by mounting it on the rotating part 11, simultaneously linking the two push rods 21. The installation is simple and does not require complex angle adjustments to the pushing assembly 20 and the clamping assembly 40, which is beneficial for mass production. The radial rotation of the push rod 21 is restricted by the limiting assembly 22, ensuring a stable connection between the push rod 21 and the clamping assembly 40 and preventing the push rod 21 from flipping.
[0031] Furthermore, the rotating part 11 includes a rotating support shaft disposed on the oscillator 100. A rotating hole is provided in the middle of the rotating rod, and the rotating support shaft passes through the rotating hole to ensure that the rotating rod can rotate relative to the rotating support shaft. A plastic gasket is installed at the connection between the rotating rod and the rotating support shaft to reduce friction between the rotating rod and the rotating support shaft, extend product life, and reduce noise.
[0032] In one embodiment, such as Figures 5-8As shown, the limiting component 22 includes a limiting seat 221 and a limiting groove 211. The limiting seat 221 is disposed on the oscillator 100; the limiting groove 211 is disposed on the push rod 21 and extends along the axial direction of the push rod 21; the limiting seat 221 has a through hole 222 for the push rod 21 to pass through and a limiting boss 223 that can slide relative to the limiting groove 211. The limiting boss 223 and the limiting groove 211 cooperate to limit the radial rotation of the push rod 21. In this embodiment, the length of the limiting groove 211 extends along the axial direction of the push rod 21, and the limiting boss 223 moves axially along the limiting groove 211 to ensure that the push rod 21 moves only in the axial direction. By limiting the radial rotation of the push rod 21, the push rod 21 is prevented from overturning.
[0033] Furthermore, the number of limiting components 22 is four, with two limiting components 22 respectively installed at both ends of one push rod 21, and the other two limiting components 22 installed at both ends of another push rod 21, which helps to improve the stability of the axial displacement of the push rod 21, thereby improving product reliability.
[0034] In one embodiment, the rotating member 10 has a first strip-shaped hole 12 and a second strip-shaped hole (not shown) at both ends; the first strip-shaped hole 12 and a through hole 212 of one of the push rods 21 are connected by a pin 23, and the second strip-shaped hole and a through hole 212 of another push rod 21 are connected by another pin 23. In this embodiment, by providing the first strip-shaped hole 12 and the second strip-shaped hole, the two pins 23 are respectively inserted into the first strip-shaped hole 12 and the second strip-shaped hole, so that the rotating member 10 rotates while the push rod 21 only moves axially, avoiding interference. In this embodiment, the two push rods 21 have through holes 212 at both ends for connecting to the rotating member 10 and the clamping assembly 20.
[0035] In one embodiment, such as Figures 5-8 As shown, both clamping assemblies 40 include connecting rods 60, interconnected couplings 41, and sliding clamping assemblies 42. One push rod 21 has a through hole 212 at its end away from the rotating rod and a pin 23 passing through the through hole 212. The two ends of one connecting rod 60 are respectively connected to one coupling 41 and the pin 23, and the two ends of the other connecting rod 60 are respectively connected to another coupling 41 and the pin 23. In this embodiment, the connecting rod 60 has two connecting holes, and the coupling 41 and the pin 23 pass through the two connecting holes respectively. The push rod 21 drives the sliding clamping assembly 42 to move through the coupling 41 and the connecting rod 60.
[0036] In one embodiment, such as Figure 4 and Figure 6As shown, the sliding clamping assembly 42 includes a slide rail 421 mounted on the oscillator 100, a slider 422 slidably disposed on the slide rail 421, and a clamping member 423 mounted on the slider 422. The slide rail 421 is provided with a clearance groove 424. One end of the coupling 41 is connected to the slider 422, and the other end passes through the clearance groove 424 and is connected to the connecting rod 60. In this embodiment, the clamping member 423 slides smoothly through the cooperation of the slide rail 421 and the slider 422. Further, the clamping member 423 includes a clamping seat and two clamping posts arranged parallel to each other on the clamping seat.
[0037] In one embodiment, such as Figures 1-8 As shown, the clamping structure 200 further includes a gripper 70, a clamping power assembly 80, a first elastic element 90, and / or a second elastic element 91. The gripper 70 is mounted on a push rod 21 and extends through a positioning groove 71 to the oscillator 100. The clamping power assembly 80 is connected to another push rod 21. The first elastic element 90 is sleeved on the push rod 21 connected to the gripper 70, with one end abutting against the gripper 70 and the other end abutting against a limiting assembly 22. Alternatively, the second elastic element 91 is sleeved on the push rod 21 connected to the clamping power assembly 80, with one end abutting against the clamping power assembly 80 and the other end abutting against another limiting assembly 22. In this embodiment, when the clamping assembly 40 is in a released state or a clamped state, the first elastic element 90 and / or the second elastic element 91 are always in a compressed state, greatly improving the safety and reliability of the product.
[0038] Specifically, one end of the elastic element abuts against the gripper 70, and the other end abuts against a limiting component 22 and is fixed to the limiting component 22. The elastic element abutting against the gripper 70 is compressed. During clamping, the push rod 21, which is fixedly connected to the gripper 70, is pushed to move in the second direction. The push rod 21 pulls the sliding clamping component 42 on it to clamp the experimental instrument. At the same time, the push rod 21 pushes the rotating component 11 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating component 11 causes another push rod 21 to move in the first direction. The other push rod 21 pulls the sliding clamping component 42 installed at the connection between the push rod 21 and the rotating rod to clamp the experimental instrument, ensuring that the product can automatically clamp the experimental instrument. Conversely, when the gripper 70 is manually pushed to move in the first direction, the push rod 21, which is fixedly connected to the gripper 70, moves in the first direction, increasing the compression of the first elastic member 90. This pushes the sliding clamping assembly 42 on the first elastic member to release the experimental instrument. At the same time, the push rod 21 pushes the rotating member 11 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating member 11 causes another push rod 21 to move in the second direction, pulling the sliding clamping assembly 42, which is installed at the connection between the push rod 21 and the rotating rod, to release the experimental instrument, thus realizing the manual release of the experimental instrument. At this time, if the gripper 70 is released, the two sliding clamping assemblies 42 automatically clamp the experimental instrument under the action of the elastic member.
[0039] Alternatively, the clamping power assembly 80 moves in the second direction, pushing the connected push rod 21 to move in the second direction and compressing the second elastic member 91 that abuts against it; the push rod 21 pushes the sliding clamping assembly 42 on it to release the experimental instrument, and at the same time, the push rod 21 pushes the rotating member 11 to rotate, causing another push rod 21 to move in the first direction, and the other push rod 21 pushes the sliding clamping assembly 42 on it to release the experimental instrument. Conversely, the clamping power assembly 80 moves in the first direction, pushing the connected push rod 21 to move in the first direction, and the push rod 21 pulls the sliding clamping assembly 42 on it to clamp the experimental instrument, and at the same time, the push rod 21 pushes the rotating member 11 to rotate, causing another push rod 21 to move in the second direction, and the other push rod 21 pulls the sliding clamping assembly 42 on it to clamp the experimental instrument.
[0040] In another embodiment, a first elastic member 90 is sleeved on the push rod 21 connected to the gripper 70, with one end abutting against the gripper 70 and the other end abutting against a limiting component 22; a second elastic member 91 is sleeved on the push rod 21 connected to the clamping power component 80, with one end abutting against the clamping power component 80 and the other end abutting against another limiting component 22, so as to improve product reliability.
[0041] In one embodiment, such as Figure 4As shown, the clamping power assembly 80 includes a lead screw 83, a lead screw 82, a transmission assembly 85, a motor 854, and a fixing member 81; the lead screw 83 is sleeved on the lead screw 82, the transmission assembly 85 is used to drive the lead screw 82 to rotate, and the transmission assembly 85 is connected to the output shaft of the motor 854; the fixing member 81 is sleeved on the push rod 21 and is located between the lead screw 83 and the second elastic member 91.
[0042] The transmission assembly 85 includes a first transmission wheel 851, a second transmission wheel 852, a transmission belt 853 sleeved on the transmission wheel and the second transmission wheel 852, and a motor 854. The first transmission wheel 851 is connected to the output shaft of the motor 854, and the second transmission wheel 852 is mounted on the lead screw 82.
[0043] For ease of description, the push rod 21 fitted onto the first elastic member 90 is described as the first push rod 21', and the clamping assembly 40 connected to the first push rod 21' is described as the first clamping assembly 40'; the push rod 21 fitted onto the second elastic member 91 is described as the second push rod 21'', and the clamping assembly 40 connected to the second push rod 21'' is described as the second clamping assembly 40''.
[0044] Working principle of clamping structure 200: as follows Figures 1-8As shown, when the first clamping assembly 40' and the second clamping assembly 40'' clamp the experimental instrument, the nut 83 and the fixing member 81 are at the distal end, and the second elastic member 91 is in a compressed state; the gripping member 70 is at the proximal end, and the first elastic member 90 is in a compressed state. The clamping structure 200 of the present invention can release the experimental instrument in both electric and manual modes. In electric mode: Motor 854 drives nut 83 to move in the second direction through transmission assembly 85, pushing fixing member 81 to compress second elastic member 91. Second push rod 21'' moves in the second direction under the action of fixing member 81. Second push rod 21'' pulls sliding clamping assembly 42 of second clamping assembly 40'' away from experimental instrument through connecting rod 60. Second push rod 21'' pushes rotating rod to rotate around rotating part 11. Rotating rod causes first push rod 21' to move in the first direction. First push rod 21' drives sliding clamping assembly 42 of first clamping assembly 40' away from experimental instrument through connecting rod 60 to release experimental instrument. In manual mode, the gripper 70 is manually pushed to move in the first direction, the first elastic member 90 between the gripper 70 and the limiting component 22 is compressed, the first push rod 21' moves with the gripper 70 in the first direction, the rotating rod rotates and drives the second push rod 21'' to move in the second direction, and the sliding clamping component 42 of the first clamping component 40' and the second clamping component 40'' moves away from the experimental instrument to release the experimental instrument. Understandably, in electric mode, motor 854 drives nut 83 to move in the first direction via transmission assembly 85. The compressed second elastic element 91 pushes the fixing element 81 to follow nut 83, thereby causing the second push rod 21'' to move in the first direction. The sliding clamping assembly 42 of the second clamping assembly 40'' connected to the second push rod 21'' moves towards the experimental instrument. The rotating rod rotates under the push of the second push rod 21'', which in turn drives the first push rod 21' to move in the second direction. The first push rod 21' causes the sliding clamping assembly 42 of the first clamping assembly 40' to move towards the experimental instrument to clamp it. In manual mode, releasing the gripping element 70 reduces the compression of the first elastic element 90, causing the first push rod 21' to move in the second direction, which drives the rotating rod to rotate. The rotating rod causes the second push rod 21'' to move in the first direction, causing the sliding clamping assembly 40' and the sliding clamping assembly 42 of the second clamping assembly 40' to move towards the experimental instrument to clamp it.
[0045] As one embodiment, the clamping structure 200 further includes a guide member 84, which is arranged along the axial direction of the push rod 21. The nut 83 cooperates with the guide member 84 to allow the nut 83 to move axially. In this embodiment, the guide member 84 is arranged along the axial direction of the push rod 21 and includes a slider and a slide rail that cooperate with each other. The nut 83 is connected to the slider and moves along the slide rail to allow the nut 83 to move stably along the axial direction of the push rod 21, avoiding deviation and ensuring the reliability of the movement.
[0046] As one embodiment, the clamping structure 200 further includes a release detection component, which determines whether the two clamping components 40 release the experimental instrument by detecting the position of the nut 83.
[0047] Specifically, the release detection component includes, but is not limited to, an optical coupler detection component, an infrared sensor detection component, and an image detection component. Further, the release detection component includes a release optical coupler and a release optical coupler baffle. The release optical coupler baffle is disposed on the nut 83, and the release optical coupler is disposed on the oscillator 100. The release optical coupler baffle moves with the nut 83. When the release optical coupler baffle is opposite to the release optical coupler, the two clamping components 40 reach the position of the release experimental instrument, realizing intelligent position detection. The release detection component also includes a signal generator. When the release optical coupler baffle is opposite to the release optical coupler, the signal generator triggers a signal to inform the user that the two clamping components 40 have reached the position of the release experimental instrument. This signal can be a constantly lit indicator light, a flashing indicator light, an audible sound, or a voice announcement, etc., and is not limited thereto. The above are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention can have various modifications and variations. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A clamping structure for an oscillator, wherein the oscillator is provided with a support for placing experimental instruments, characterized in that, The clamping structure includes a rotating component, two pushing assemblies, and two clamping assemblies; The rotating component is rotatably mounted on the oscillator, with its two ends pivotally connected to the two pushing components, which are respectively connected to the two clamping components. During operation, one of the pushing components is pushed, causing the rotating component to rotate, and the rotating component pushes the other pushing component to move, thereby driving the two clamping components to clamp or release the experimental instrument on the support.
2. The clamping structure for the oscillator according to claim 1, characterized in that, The rotating component is a rotating rod, and the rotating rod has a rotating part in the middle, and the rotating rod rotates around the rotating part; Both of the pushing components include a push rod and a limiting component. The two ends of the rotating rod are pivotally connected to the two push rods respectively. One clamping component is disposed at the free end of one push rod, and the other clamping component is installed at the connection between the other push rod and the rotating rod. When the rotating rod rotates around the rotating part, the two push rods are axially displaced in opposite directions, driving the two clamping assemblies to clamp or release the experimental instrument on the support. The limiting assembly is used to limit the radial rotation generated when the push rod is axially displaced.
3. The clamping structure for the oscillator according to claim 2, characterized in that, The limiting assembly includes a limiting seat and a limiting groove. The limiting seat is disposed on the oscillator. The limiting groove is disposed on the push rod and extends along the axial direction of the push rod. The limiting seat has a through hole for the push rod to pass through and a limiting boss that can slide relative to the limiting groove. The limiting boss and the limiting groove cooperate to limit the radial rotation of the push rod.
4. The clamping structure for the oscillator according to claim 2, characterized in that, The rotating component has a first strip hole and a second strip hole at both ends; the first strip hole and a through hole of one of the push rods are connected by a pin, and the second strip hole and a through hole of another push rod are connected by a pin.
5. The clamping structure for the oscillator according to claim 4, characterized in that, Both clamping assemblies include a connecting rod, an interconnected coupling, and a sliding clamping assembly; One of the push rods has a through hole and a pin passing through the through hole at one end away from the rotating rod. The two ends of one of the connecting rods are respectively connected to one of the couplings and the pin. The two ends of another connecting rod are respectively connected to another coupling and the pin.
6. The clamping structure for the oscillator according to claim 5, characterized in that, The sliding clamping assembly includes a slide rail mounted on the oscillator, a slider slidably mounted on the slide rail, and a clamping member mounted on the slider; the slide rail is provided with a clearance groove, one end of the coupling is connected to the slider, and the other end passes through the clearance groove and is connected to the connecting rod.
7. The clamping structure for the oscillator according to claim 2, characterized in that, The clamping structure further includes a gripping member, a clamping power assembly, a first elastic member and / or a second elastic member; The gripper is mounted on one of the push rods and protrudes from the oscillator through a positioning slot; the clamping power assembly is connected to another push rod. The first elastic element is sleeved on the push rod connected to the gripper, with one end abutting against the gripper and the other end abutting against a limiting component; and / or, The second elastic element is sleeved on the push rod connected to the clamping power assembly, with one end abutting against the clamping power assembly and the other end abutting against another limiting component.
8. The clamping structure for the oscillator according to claim 7, characterized in that, The clamping power assembly includes a lead screw, a lead rod, a transmission assembly, a motor, and a fixing component; the lead screw is sleeved on the lead rod, the transmission assembly is used to drive the lead rod to rotate, and the transmission assembly is connected to the output shaft of the motor; The fixing member is sleeved on the push rod and is located between the nut and the second elastic member.
9. The clamping structure for the oscillator according to claim 8, characterized in that, The clamping structure further includes a guide member, which is arranged along the axial direction of the push rod. The nut cooperates with the guide member to move the nut along the axial direction.
10. The clamping structure for the oscillator according to claim 8, characterized in that, The clamping structure also includes a release detection component, which is used to detect the position of the nut, thereby detecting whether the two clamping components release the experimental instrument.