New energy automobile driving motor rotor structure

Abstract

The application discloses a new energy automobile driving motor rotor structure and belongs to the technical field of driving motor rotors. The new energy automobile driving motor rotor structure comprises a rotor shell assembly, a supporting assembly installed on the rotor shell assembly, a rotating assembly rotatably installed on the supporting assembly, a permanent magnet assembly installed on the rotor shell assembly and a sliding assembly installed on the rotor shell assembly. The permanent magnet is slidably installed in the inside of the motor rotor shell. The rotating sleeve and the rotating block slide in the rotating groove, thereby driving the second connecting block to rotate. When the second connecting block rotates, the connecting column moves, and when the connecting column moves, the auxiliary extrusion block moves. When the auxiliary extrusion block contacts the main extrusion block, the auxiliary extrusion block continuously moves and extrudes the main extrusion block. At this time, the second spring is shortened, the sliding ring slides on the sliding rod, thereby driving the supporting column and the positioning plate to move, and the positioning block is inserted into the insertion slot. The permanent magnet after installation can be conveniently limited, and the permanent magnet does not need to be installed by using glue, and the installation is relatively convenient.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to a drive motor rotor structure, and more particularly to a drive motor rotor structure for new energy vehicles, belonging to the field of drive motor rotor technology. Background Technology

[0002] The motor rotor refers to the rotating part of a motor, which is divided into motor rotor and generator rotor. Drive motors are required in the production of new energy vehicles, and the motor rotor structure is an important structure in the drive motor.

[0003] In practice, the existing rotor structure of drive motors for new energy vehicles generally requires glue to install permanent magnets. When the permanent magnets are damaged, they cannot be easily disassembled and replaced, which makes motor rotor repair difficult. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The main objective of this invention is to solve the problem of the inconvenience of disassembling and replacing permanent magnets, and to provide a rotor structure for a drive motor in a new energy vehicle.

[0005] The objective of this invention can be achieved by adopting the following technical solution: A rotor structure for a drive motor of a new energy vehicle includes a rotor housing assembly and a support assembly mounted on the rotor housing assembly. A rotating assembly is rotatably mounted on the support assembly. A permanent magnet assembly is mounted on the rotor housing assembly. A sliding assembly is mounted on the rotor housing assembly. A pressing assembly is mounted on the sliding assembly. A positioning assembly is mounted on the pressing assembly. A reset assembly is mounted on the rotor housing assembly. A limit assembly is mounted on the reset assembly.

[0006] Preferably, the rotor housing assembly includes a motor rotor housing and a first connecting block, and a plurality of first connecting blocks are installed inside the motor rotor housing.

[0007] Preferably, the support assembly includes a support rod, a support frame, side blocks, and a bottom block. The support rod is mounted on the first connecting block, the side blocks are mounted on the support rod, the support frame is mounted on the side blocks, and the bottom block is mounted on the support frame.

[0008] Preferably, the rotating assembly includes a sleeve, a second connecting block, and a rotating block. The sleeve is rotatably mounted on the support frame, a plurality of second connecting blocks are mounted on the sleeve, the rotating block is mounted on the sleeve, and the support frame has a rotating groove that cooperates with the rotating block.

[0009] Preferably, the sliding assembly includes a slide rod, a slip ring, a third connecting block, a side post, and a second spring. The slide rod is mounted on the first connecting block, the slip ring is slidably mounted on the slide rod, the third connecting block is mounted on the slip ring, the side post is mounted on the third connecting block, and the slip ring is connected to the first connecting block by the second spring.

[0010] Preferably, the extrusion assembly includes a main extrusion block, an auxiliary extrusion block, and a connecting column. The main extrusion block is mounted on the side column, the connecting column is mounted on the second connecting block, and the auxiliary extrusion block is mounted on one end of the connecting column.

[0011] Preferably, the positioning component includes a positioning plate, a support column, and a positioning block. The support column is mounted on the main extrusion block, a positioning plate is mounted on one end of the support column, and a positioning block is mounted on the positioning plate.

[0012] Preferably, the permanent magnet assembly includes a permanent magnet, a slot, and a mounting groove. The motor rotor housing has a mounting groove, and the permanent magnet is slidably installed inside the mounting groove. Both the motor rotor housing and the permanent magnet have slots that cooperate with the positioning block.

[0013] Preferably, the reset assembly includes a first spring, a guide ring, a guide rod, and a support block. The guide rod is mounted on the first connecting block, the guide ring is slidably mounted on the guide rod, the guide ring is connected to the first connecting block through the first spring, and the support block is mounted on the guide ring.

[0014] Preferably, the limiting component includes a movable plate, an insert block, and a pull groove. The movable plate is mounted on the support block, the insert block is mounted on the movable plate, the bottom block and the rotating block are both provided with positioning grooves that cooperate with the insert block, and the movable plate is provided with a pull groove.

[0015] Beneficial technical effects of the present invention: According to the new energy vehicle drive motor rotor structure of the present invention, a permanent magnet is slidably installed inside the motor rotor housing. Rotating the sleeve causes the rotating block to slide in the rotating groove, thereby driving the second connecting block to rotate. When the second connecting block rotates, it drives the connecting column to move, and when the connecting column moves, it drives the auxiliary extrusion block to move. When the auxiliary extrusion block contacts the main extrusion block, the auxiliary extrusion block continues to move and extrudes the main extrusion block. At this time, the second spring shortens, and the slip ring slides on the sliding rod, thereby driving the support column and positioning plate to move, inserting the positioning block into the slot. This facilitates the limiting of the installed permanent magnet, eliminating the need for glue to install the permanent magnet, making installation more convenient. Furthermore, when the permanent magnet is damaged, it can be disassembled and replaced. Rotating the sleeve causes the rotating block to slide in the rotating groove, thereby driving the second connecting block to rotate. When the second connecting block rotates, it drives the connecting column to move, and when the connecting column moves, it drives the auxiliary extrusion block to move. When the auxiliary extrusion block separates from the main extrusion block, the second spring extends, driving the main extrusion block to move, sliding the positioning block out of the slot, and pulling to remove the permanent magnet, facilitating the disassembly and replacement of the permanent magnet.

[0016] By setting the insert block and releasing the moving plate, the first spring extends, causing the guide ring to slide on the guide rod, which in turn moves the insert block. At this point, the insert block can be inserted into the positioning groove on the rotating block, which facilitates the limiting of the rotated sleeve, and thus facilitates the limiting of the installed permanent magnet. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the motor rotor housing structure of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the main extrusion block structure of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connecting column structure of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the second spring structure of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the support frame structure of the present invention; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the block structure of the present invention; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the sleeve structure of the present invention; Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the auxiliary extrusion block structure of the present invention; Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the insert structure of the present invention; Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the permanent magnet structure of the present invention.

[0018] In the diagram: 1. Motor rotor housing; 11. First connecting block; 2. Permanent magnet; 21. Slot; 22. Mounting slot; 3. Support rod; 31. Support frame; 32. Side block; 33. Bottom block; 4. Main extrusion block; 41. Auxiliary extrusion block; 42. Connecting column; 5. Sleeve; 51. Second connecting block; 52. Rotating block; 6. Moving plate; 61. Insert block; 62. Pull groove; 7. First spring; 71. Guide ring; 72. Guide rod; 73. Support block; 8. Sliding rod; 81. Slip ring; 82. Third connecting block; 83. Side column; 84. Second spring; 9. Positioning plate; 91. Support column; 92. Positioning block. Detailed Implementation

[0019] To enable those skilled in the art to understand the technical solution of the present invention more clearly, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the embodiments and accompanying drawings, but the embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto.

[0020] like Figures 1-11As shown, the new energy vehicle drive motor rotor structure provided in this embodiment includes a rotor housing assembly and a support assembly mounted on the rotor housing assembly. A rotating assembly is rotatably mounted on the support assembly. A permanent magnet assembly is mounted on the rotor housing assembly. A sliding assembly is mounted on the rotor housing assembly. A pressing assembly is mounted on the sliding assembly. A positioning assembly is mounted on the pressing assembly. A reset assembly is mounted on the rotor housing assembly. A limit assembly is mounted on the reset assembly. The rotor housing assembly includes a motor rotor housing 1 and a first connecting block 11. Multiple first connecting blocks 11 are installed inside the motor rotor housing 1. The permanent magnet 2 is slidably mounted inside the motor rotor housing 1. When the sleeve 5 is rotated, the rotating block 52 slides in the rotating groove, thereby driving the second connecting block 51 to rotate. When 51 rotates, it drives the connecting column 42 to move. When the connecting column 42 moves, it drives the auxiliary extrusion block 41 to move. When the auxiliary extrusion block 41 contacts the main extrusion block 4, the auxiliary extrusion block 41 continues to move and extrudes the main extrusion block 4. At this time, the second spring 84 shortens, and the slip ring 81 slides on the slide rod 8, thereby driving the support column 91 and the positioning plate 9 to move and insert the positioning block 92 into the slot 21. This facilitates the limiting of the installed permanent magnet 2. There is no need to use glue to install the permanent magnet 2, making the installation more convenient. Moreover, when the permanent magnet 2 is damaged, the damaged permanent magnet 2 can be disassembled and replaced. The support assembly includes a support rod 3, a support frame 31, a side block 32, and a bottom block 33. The support rod 3 is installed on the first connecting block 11, and the side block 32 is installed on the support rod 3. A support frame 31 is installed on the support frame 31, and a base block 33 is installed on the support frame 31. By setting the support rod 3 and the support frame 31 to cooperate with each other, the sleeve 5 can be easily supported. The rotating component includes the sleeve 5, the second connecting block 51 and the rotating block 52. The sleeve 5 is rotatably installed on the support frame 31. Multiple second connecting blocks 51 are installed on the sleeve 5. The rotating block 52 is installed on the sleeve 5. The support frame 31 has a rotating groove that cooperates with the rotating block 52. By setting the rotating block 52 to rotate in the rotating groove, the sleeve 5 can be easily rotated to drive the auxiliary extrusion block 41 to rotate. The sliding component includes a slide rod 8, a slip ring 81, a third connecting block 82, a side column 83 and a second spring 84. The slide rod 8 is installed on the first connecting block 11, and the slip ring 81 is slidably installed on the slide rod 8. A third connecting block 82 is mounted on ring 81, and a side post 83 is mounted on the third connecting block 82. The slip ring 81 is connected to the first connecting block 11 via a second spring 84. By setting the slip ring 81 to slide on the sliding rod 8, the main extrusion block 4 can be easily guided and limited. The side post 83 facilitates support for the main extrusion block 4. The extrusion assembly includes a main extrusion block 4, an auxiliary extrusion block 41, and a connecting post 42. The main extrusion block 4 is mounted on the side post 83, and the connecting post 42 is mounted on the second connecting block 51. One end of the connecting post 42 is equipped with the auxiliary extrusion block 41. The connecting post 42 facilitates support for the auxiliary extrusion block 41. The positioning assembly includes a positioning plate 9, a support post 91, and a positioning block 92. The support post 91 is mounted on the main extrusion block 4.A positioning plate 9 is installed at one end of the support column 91, and a positioning block 92 is installed on the positioning plate 9. By setting the positioning block 92 to cooperate with the slot 21, the permanent magnet 2 can be easily limited after installation. By setting the support column 91, the positioning block 92 can be easily supported. The permanent magnet assembly includes a permanent magnet 2, a slot 21, and a mounting groove 22. The motor rotor housing 1 has a mounting groove 22, and the permanent magnet 2 is slidably installed inside the mounting groove 22. Both the motor rotor housing 1 and the permanent magnet 2 have A slot 21 is provided to cooperate with the positioning block 92. Rotating the sleeve 5 causes the rotating block 52 to slide in the slot, thereby driving the second connecting block 51 to rotate. When the second connecting block 51 rotates, it drives the connecting post 42 to move. The moving connecting post 42 then drives the auxiliary pressing block 41 to move. When the auxiliary pressing block 41 separates from the main pressing block 4, the second spring 84 extends, driving the main pressing block 4 to move, thus sliding the positioning block 92 out of the slot 21 and allowing the permanent magnet 2 to be easily removed and replaced.

[0021] In this embodiment, as Figure 1 and Figure 10 As shown, the reset assembly includes a first spring 7, a guide ring 71, a guide rod 72, and a support block 73. The guide rod 72 is mounted on the first connecting block 11, and the guide ring 71 is slidably mounted on the guide rod 72. The guide ring 71 is connected to the first connecting block 11 via the first spring 7. The support block 73 is mounted on the guide ring 71. By setting the guide ring 71 and the guide rod 72 to slide together, the moving plate 6 can be easily guided and limited. By setting the support block 73, the moving plate 6 can be easily supported. The limiting assembly includes the moving plate 6, an insert block 61, and a groove 62. The support block 73 is mounted on... The device is equipped with a movable plate 6, on which an insert block 61 is mounted. The bottom block 33 and the rotating block 52 are both provided with positioning grooves that cooperate with the insert block 61. The movable plate 6 is provided with a pull groove 62. By providing the pull groove 62, it is easy to pull the movable plate 6. By providing the insert block 61, the movable plate 6 is released, the first spring 7 extends, and drives the guide ring 71 to slide on the guide rod 72, which can drive the insert block 61 to move. At this time, the insert block 61 can be inserted into the positioning groove on the rotating block 52, which can facilitate the limiting of the rotated sleeve 5, and thus facilitate the limiting of the installed permanent magnet 2.

[0022] In this embodiment, as Figures 1-11 As shown in the figure, the working process of a new energy vehicle drive motor rotor structure provided in this embodiment is as follows: Step 1: Slide the permanent magnet 2 inside the motor rotor housing 1, rotate the sleeve 5, and the rotating block 52 slides in the rotating groove, thereby driving the second connecting block 51 to rotate. When the second connecting block 51 rotates, it drives the connecting column 42 to move. When the connecting column 42 moves, it drives the auxiliary extrusion block 41 to move. When the auxiliary extrusion block 41 contacts the main extrusion block 4, the auxiliary extrusion block 41 continues to move and extrudes the main extrusion block 4. At this time, the second spring 84 shortens, the slip ring 81 slides on the slide rod 8, thereby driving the support column 91 and the positioning plate 9 to move, inserting the positioning block 92 into the slot 21 to limit the permanent magnet 2 after installation. Step 2: Release the moving plate 6, the first spring 7 extends, and drives the guide ring 71 to slide on the guide rod 72, which in turn drives the insert block 61 to move. At this time, insert the insert block 61 into the positioning groove on the rotating block 52 to limit the rotation of the sleeve 5.

[0023] In summary, in this embodiment, according to the rotor structure of the new energy vehicle drive motor, the permanent magnet 2 is slidably installed inside the motor rotor housing 1. Rotating the sleeve 5 causes the rotating block 52 to slide in the rotating groove, thereby driving the second connecting block 51 to rotate. When the second connecting block 51 rotates, it drives the connecting column 42 to move. When the connecting column 42 moves, it drives the auxiliary extrusion block 41 to move. When the auxiliary extrusion block 41 contacts the main extrusion block 4, the auxiliary extrusion block 41 continues to move, thereby extruding the main extrusion block 4. At this time, the second spring 84 shortens, and the slip ring 81 slides on the sliding rod 8, thereby driving the support column 91 and the positioning plate 9 to move, thus moving the positioning block 9... Inserting the sleeve 2 into the slot 21 facilitates the positioning of the installed permanent magnet 2, eliminating the need for glue and making installation convenient. Furthermore, if the permanent magnet 2 is damaged, it can be easily removed and replaced. The support rod 3 and support frame 31 work together to support the sleeve 5. The rotating block 52, rotatably connected to the rotating groove, allows the sleeve 5 to rotate, driving the auxiliary extrusion block 41. The sliding ring 81, slidably connected to the sliding rod 8, guides and limits the main extrusion block 4. The side column 83 provides support for the main extrusion block 4. The connecting column 42... The system facilitates support for the auxiliary compression block 41. The positioning block 92, in conjunction with the slot 21, facilitates the positioning of the installed permanent magnet 2. The support column 91 supports the positioning block 92. The guide ring 71, slidably connected to the guide rod 72, facilitates the guiding and limiting of the moving plate 6. The support block 73 supports the moving plate 6. The pull groove 62 facilitates pulling the moving plate 6. The insertion block 61 releases the moving plate 6, causing the first spring 7 to extend, sliding the guide ring 71 on the guide rod 72, and thus moving the insertion block 61. When the sleeve 5 is rotated, the insert 61 can be inserted into the positioning groove on the rotating block 52, which facilitates the limiting of the rotated sleeve 5 and the permanent magnet 2 after installation. When the sleeve 5 is rotated, the rotating block 52 slides in the rotating groove, thereby driving the second connecting block 51 to rotate. When the second connecting block 51 rotates, it drives the connecting column 42 to move. When the connecting column 42 moves, it drives the auxiliary extrusion block 41 to move. When the auxiliary extrusion block 41 separates from the main extrusion block 4, the second spring 84 extends, driving the main extrusion block 4 to move and slide the positioning block 92 out of the slot 21, pulling and disassembling the permanent magnet 2, which facilitates the disassembly and replacement of the permanent magnet 2.

[0024] If certain terms are used in the specification and claims to refer to specific components, those skilled in the art will understand that hardware manufacturers may use different names to refer to the same component. This specification and claims do not distinguish components based on differences in name, but rather on differences in function. The term "comprising" as used throughout the specification and claims is an open-ended term and should be interpreted as "comprising but not limited to." "Approximately" means that within an acceptable margin of error, those skilled in the art can solve the technical problem and substantially achieve the technical effect within a certain margin of error.

[0025] It should be noted that the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a product or system comprising a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a product or system. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the product or system that includes that element.

[0026] The foregoing description illustrates and describes several preferred embodiments of the present invention. However, as previously stated, it should be understood that the present invention is not limited to the forms disclosed herein and should not be construed as excluding other embodiments. It can be used in various other combinations, modifications, and environments, and can be altered within the scope of the inventive concept described herein through the foregoing teachings or techniques or knowledge in related fields. Any modifications and variations made by those skilled in the art that do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention should be within the protection scope of the appended claims.

Claims

1. A rotor structure for a drive motor in a new energy vehicle, characterized in that, The device includes a rotor housing assembly and a support assembly mounted on the rotor housing assembly. A rotating assembly is rotatably mounted on the support assembly. A permanent magnet assembly is mounted on the rotor housing assembly. A sliding assembly is mounted on the rotor housing assembly. A pressing assembly is mounted on the sliding assembly. A positioning assembly is mounted on the pressing assembly. A reset assembly is mounted on the rotor housing assembly. A limit assembly is mounted on the reset assembly.

2. The rotor structure of a new energy vehicle drive motor according to claim 1, characterized in that, The rotor housing assembly includes a motor rotor housing (1) and a first connecting block (11), and a plurality of first connecting blocks (11) are installed inside the motor rotor housing (1).

3. The rotor structure of a new energy vehicle drive motor according to claim 2, characterized in that, The support assembly includes a support rod (3), a support frame (31), a side block (32), and a bottom block (33). The support rod (3) is installed on the first connecting block (11), the side block (32) is installed on the support rod (3), the support frame (31) is installed on the side block (32), and the bottom block (33) is installed on the support frame (31).

4. The rotor structure of a new energy vehicle drive motor according to claim 3, characterized in that, The rotating assembly includes a sleeve (5), a second connecting block (51) and a rotating block (52). The sleeve (5) is rotatably mounted on the support frame (31). Multiple second connecting blocks (51) are mounted on the sleeve (5). The rotating block (52) is mounted on the sleeve (5). The support frame (31) has a rotating groove that cooperates with the rotating block (52).

5. The rotor structure of a new energy vehicle drive motor according to claim 4, characterized in that, The sliding assembly includes a slide rod (8), a slip ring (81), a third connecting block (82), a side post (83), and a second spring (84). The slide rod (8) is mounted on the first connecting block (11), the slip ring (81) is slidably mounted on the slide rod (8), the third connecting block (82) is mounted on the slip ring (81), the side post (83) is mounted on the third connecting block (82), and the slip ring (81) is connected to the first connecting block (11) by the second spring (84).

6. The rotor structure of a new energy vehicle drive motor according to claim 5, characterized in that, The extrusion assembly includes a main extrusion block (4), an auxiliary extrusion block (41), and a connecting column (42). The main extrusion block (4) is installed on the side column (83), and the connecting column (42) is installed on the second connecting block (51). The auxiliary extrusion block (41) is installed at one end of the connecting column (42).

7. The rotor structure of a new energy vehicle drive motor according to claim 6, characterized in that, The positioning component includes a positioning plate (9), a support column (91) and a positioning block (92). The support column (91) is installed on the main extrusion block (4), and the positioning plate (9) is installed at one end of the support column (91). The positioning block (92) is installed on the positioning plate (9).

8. The rotor structure of a new energy vehicle drive motor according to claim 7, characterized in that, The permanent magnet assembly includes a permanent magnet (2), a slot (21) and a mounting groove (22). The motor rotor housing (1) is provided with a mounting groove (22). The permanent magnet (2) is slidably installed inside the mounting groove (22). The motor rotor housing (1) and the permanent magnet (2) are both provided with slots (21) that cooperate with the positioning block (92).

9. A rotor structure for a new energy vehicle drive motor according to claim 8, characterized in that, The reset assembly includes a first spring (7), a guide ring (71), a guide rod (72), and a support block (73). The guide rod (72) is mounted on the first connecting block (11), and the guide ring (71) is slidably mounted on the guide rod (72). The guide ring (71) is connected to the first connecting block (11) through the first spring (7), and the support block (73) is mounted on the guide ring (71).

10. A rotor structure for a new energy vehicle drive motor according to claim 9, characterized in that, The limiting component includes a movable plate (6), an insert (61), and a pull groove (62). The movable plate (6) is mounted on the support block (73), and the insert (61) is mounted on the movable plate (6). The bottom block (33) and the rotating block (52) are both provided with positioning grooves that cooperate with the insert (61). The movable plate (6) is provided with a pull groove (62).

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