A new energy automobile public charging facility space demand prediction method

A spatial demand forecasting method for public charging facilities for new energy vehicles, constructed using multi-source data and combining the analytic hierarchy process (AHP) and the CRITIC weighting method, solves the problem of unreasonable charging facility layout in traditional methods, achieving more accurate and operable demand forecasting and generating an intuitive spatial demand hotspot map.

CN122222128APending Publication Date: 2026-06-16NORTHEAST FORESTRY UNIV
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
NORTHEAST FORESTRY UNIV
Filing Date
2026-03-25
Publication Date
2026-06-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing layout of public charging facilities for new energy vehicles is unreasonable, and there is a mismatch between supply and demand. Traditional forecasting methods lack comprehensive consideration of multi-source data and spatial heterogeneity, resulting in a disconnect between planning schemes and actual urban construction, and insufficient objectivity and stability of evaluation results.

Method used

A spatial demand forecasting method for public charging facilities for new energy vehicles based on multi-source data is constructed. By collecting data on population heat maps, road networks, POIs, building outlines, nighttime lighting, and housing prices, a spatial geographic information database with five dimensions is built. The analytic hierarchy process and CRITIC weighting method are used for comprehensive evaluation to generate a spatially visualized demand hotspot map.

Benefits of technology

It improves the accuracy and objectivity of predicting the spatial demand for public charging facilities, generates intuitive layout schemes, enhances the practicality and guidance of planning, and adapts to the planning needs of cities of different sizes.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

A new energy automobile public charging facility space demand prediction method, the present application is to solve the problem of unreasonable layout of existing new energy automobile public charging facility, supply and demand mismatch. Prediction method: step S1, construct spatial geographic information database; step S2, construct five dimensions of population distribution dimension, traffic organization dimension, infrastructure dimension, land use dimension and regional economic dimension, the five dimensions include 14 space demand evaluation indexes; step S3, construct target layer-criterion layer-index layer structure, calculate the analytic hierarchy process weight and CRITIC weight respectively, and obtain the comprehensive weight; step S4, calculate the comprehensive index of public charging facility space demand of all dimensions in each block unit; step S5, generate charging facility space demand hotspot area atlas. The present application comprehensively considers multi-source data and multiple factors, constructs comprehensive new energy automobile public charging facility space demand evaluation index, and more accurately predicts the space demand.
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