Iron-nickel composite carbon fiber material and method for preparing the same

By forming oxygen-containing functional groups on the surface of carbon fibers and coating them with nano-nickel particles and an iron-nickel alloy layer, the problems of uneven metallization and poor interfacial bonding on the carbon fiber surface were solved, thereby improving the magnetic permeability and production efficiency of iron-nickel composite carbon fiber materials.

CN122304183APending Publication Date: 2026-06-30SUZHOU INST OF NANO TECH & NANO BIONICS CHINESE ACEDEMY OF SCI

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SUZHOU INST OF NANO TECH & NANO BIONICS CHINESE ACEDEMY OF SCI
Filing Date
2026-04-08
Publication Date
2026-06-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing technologies for metallizing carbon fiber surfaces suffer from problems such as uneven coating and poor interfacial bonding, and the production of large-scale iron-nickel composite carbon fibers is characterized by low continuity and efficiency.

Method used

By pre-forming oxygen-containing functional groups on the surface of carbon fibers, depositing nano-nickel particles and an iron-nickel alloy layer, using nano-nickel particles as anchoring points to enhance interfacial bonding, and employing a continuous electroplating process to achieve uniform deposition.

Benefits of technology

This study improved the magnetic permeability and interfacial bonding of iron-nickel composite carbon fiber materials, thereby reducing production costs and increasing production efficiency.

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Abstract

This invention provides an iron-nickel composite carbon fiber material and its preparation method. The iron-nickel composite carbon fiber material comprises: oxygen-modified carbon fibers with oxygen-containing functional groups on their surface; nano-nickel particles distributed on the surface of the oxygen-modified carbon fibers; and an iron-nickel alloy layer coating the oxygen-modified carbon fibers containing the nano-nickel particles. The iron-nickel composite carbon fiber material provided by this invention, by incorporating nano-nickel particles between the oxygen-modified carbon fibers and the iron-nickel alloy layer, enhances the magnetic permeability of the iron-nickel composite carbon fiber material. The oxygen-containing functional groups on the surface of the oxygen-modified carbon fibers can anchor metal ions, improve the uniformity of the nano-nickel particle distribution, and enhance the interfacial bonding force between the nano-nickel particles, the iron-nickel alloy layer, and the carbon fibers.
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