A real-time monitoring device and method for intelligent building monitoring

Abstract

This invention relates to the field of building monitoring, specifically disclosing a real-time intelligent building monitoring device and its monitoring method. It solves the problems of low integration and susceptibility to dust and rain in existing intelligent building real-time monitoring equipment. The proposed solution includes a base, a mounting box, an opening, a mounting frame, a building monitoring module, a square corrugated sleeve, a rotating shaft, a connecting plate, a shielding plate, a sleeve frame, a drive assembly, a sliding opening, a sliding frame, a cover assembly, and a linkage assembly. The linkage assembly is used to drive the square corrugated sleeve towards the upper and lower shielding plates, which are rotated to a coplanar state, when the sleeve frame slides towards the mounting box. This unfolds the square corrugated sleeve and allows it to fit against the shielding plates, forming a sealed space to protect the building monitoring module. This device integrates different types of intelligent building real-time monitoring equipment, enabling simultaneous monitoring of multiple data points. It also offers good dust and water resistance, high monitoring accuracy, and high stability.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of building monitoring, and in particular to a real-time intelligent building monitoring device and its monitoring method. Background Technology

[0002] The intelligent real-time monitoring of buildings is centered on "24-hour online data collection, real-time analysis, automatic early warning, and coordinated management and control," covering the entire life cycle of a building (construction period and operation and maintenance period). It revolves around 7 major modules, taking into account safety, comfort, energy efficiency, and compliance.

[0003] The core objective is to prevent safety hazards such as structural deformation, cracking, and instability in buildings, ensuring the safety of the building's structure. It is suitable for key areas such as high-rise buildings, curtain wall cavities, and foundation pits, specifically including:

[0004] Monitoring of tilt, settlement, and horizontal displacement (with a focus on cavities, high-rise buildings, and foundation pit support).

[0005] Stress and strain monitoring of key components such as walls, beams, columns, and steel structures;

[0006] Vibration monitoring (including wind vibration, construction vibration, and equipment operation vibration, to prevent vibration from causing structural damage);

[0007] Monitoring of cracks and hollow areas in curtain walls and building facades, as well as stability monitoring of foundation pits and slopes;

[0008] Structural benchmark monitoring avoids monitoring deviations caused by slight foundation settlement, ensuring data accuracy.

[0009] Although intelligent devices for real-time building monitoring are widely used and possess remote information transmission and control capabilities, these devices generally have limited functionality and low integration. This means that a single device can often only acquire a single data point, such as tilt, settlement, or horizontal displacement monitoring, making it impossible to simultaneously acquire multiple data points from a single installation. Furthermore, in practical use, these intelligent building monitoring devices are susceptible to environmental factors such as dust and rain, which can reduce monitoring accuracy and operational stability. Therefore, this paper proposes an intelligent building real-time monitoring device and its monitoring method. Summary of the Invention

[0010] To overcome the shortcomings of existing technologies, this invention proposes a real-time monitoring device and method for intelligent buildings, which can integrate and install various types of intelligent building real-time monitoring modules, achieving high integration and effectively protecting the equipment, thereby improving usage stability and data monitoring accuracy.

[0011] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the basic technical solution proposed by this invention is as follows:

[0012] A building intelligent real-time monitoring device includes a base, an installation box mounted on the base, and an opening extending through the installation box and the base. The device is characterized by an installation frame slidably fitted inside the installation box, and a plurality of building monitoring modules slidably mounted on the installation frame, sliding through the opening. A square corrugated sleeve is mounted on the base and fitted onto the outside of the installation box. Rotating shafts are rotatably connected to the upper and lower ends of both sides of the installation box, and connecting plates are connected to the rotating shafts. The ends of the left and right connecting plates on the same upper and lower sides, away from the rotating shafts, are connected to a shielding plate that blocks the front of the installation box and abuts against the frame. A frame is slidably mounted on the base, and a driving component is mounted on the frame. The driving component drives the installation frame and building monitoring modules located at the front of the installation box to slide into the installation box, so that the building monitoring modules can effectively fit and abut against the building surface through the opening.

[0013] The mounting box has sliding openings on both sides, and sliding frames are provided on both sides of the mounting box. A cover assembly is provided between the sliding frames and the mounting frames. The cover assembly is used to drive the upper and lower rotating shafts to move closer to each other and rotate when the mounting frame slides into the mounting box, so as to drive the upper and lower shielding plates to move closer to each other and rotate until they are coplanar and parallel to the base, so as to shield and protect the front of the mounting box. The base is also provided with a linkage assembly. The linkage assembly is used to drive the square corrugated sleeve to move closer to the upper and lower shielding plates that have rotated to a coplanar state when the sleeve slides closer to the mounting box, so as to unfold the square corrugated sleeve and fit it with the shielding plates to form a sealed space for the protection of the building monitoring module.

[0014] Preferably, the upper and lower edges of the mounting frame are slidably fitted with multiple sliding rod brackets at equal intervals. Each sliding rod bracket on the same upper and lower edge is connected to a connecting frame on the side of the mounting frame near the base. A spring is sleeved on the outside of the sliding rod bracket between the connecting frame and the side of the mounting frame near the base. Mounting plates are connected to both sides of the connecting frame. Inner ear plates are connected to the mounting plates. The building monitoring module is connected to an outer ear plate and is fitted inside the connecting frame, positioned between the sliding rod brackets on the same upper and lower edge. Bolts are provided between the outer ear plate and the inner ear plate and are fastened together by bolts.

[0015] Preferably, the upper and lower sides of the sliding frame are connected to a sleeve, the base is connected to a second sliding rod bracket, and the second sliding rod bracket is located outside the mounting box and is fitted inside the square corrugated sleeve. The sleeve is slidably fitted outside the second sliding rod bracket on its respective side. A second spring fitted outside the second sliding rod bracket is connected between the sleeve and the base. A square platform is connected to the base, and the square corrugated sleeve is mounted around the square platform.

[0016] Preferably, a turntable is fitted onto the end of the rotating shaft away from the mounting box, and the connecting plate is radially connected to the outer side of the turntable. The upper and lower shielding plates are also connected to abutment seats on the side close to each other.

[0017] Preferably, the drive assembly includes a servo motor, a lead screw, a threaded collar, and a hinge seat. Two servo motors are symmetrically mounted on the bases on both sides of the mounting box and housed within square corrugated sleeves. Two lead screws are also symmetrically mounted on the output ends of the two servo motors, one close to the other. The threaded collar is fitted inside the sleeve frame and threaded onto the outside of the lead screw on each side. The hinge seat is connected to both sides of the mounting frame and extends slidably through the slide opening to the outside of the mounting box. Each hinge seat is rotatably connected to the sleeve frame on its respective side by a rotating plate.

[0018] Preferably, a guide rod frame is connected to the base, and collars are connected to both sides of the sleeve frame, with each collar slidably sleeved on the outside of the guide rod frame on its respective side.

[0019] Preferably, the cover assembly includes a gear, a rack, an inner frame, and a lever. The gear is fitted on the outside of the rotating shaft. The rack is connected to the slide frame and is arranged in two parallel positions, one above the other, within the slide frame. The racks on the upper and lower sides are positioned between the upper and lower gears and mesh with them respectively. The inner frame is located between the two racks within the slide frame. The lever is connected to both sides of the mounting frame and extends through the sliding openings on both sides of the mounting box into the inner frame, where it engages with and abuts against the inner wall of the inner frame on the side closest to the base.

[0020] Preferably, the mounting box has slides on both sides, and sliders are slidably arranged in the slides on both sides. The mounting frame is connected to the side where the sliders on both sides are close to each other. The sliding openings on both sides are opened on the inner walls of the side slides on both sides that are far apart from each other and penetrate the surface of the mounting box. The levers on both sides are connected to the side where the sliders on both sides are far apart from each other.

[0021] Preferably, the linkage component includes a frame and a second hinge seat. The frame is wrapped around the end of the square corrugated sleeve away from the base. The second hinge seat is installed on the left and right sides of the upper and lower inner walls of the frame. Each side of the second hinge seat is rotatably connected to the sleeve on its respective side by a second rotating plate.

[0022] A method for real-time monitoring of building intelligence includes the following steps:

[0023] Step 1: Install different types of building monitoring modules onto the mounting frame according to monitoring needs. After installing one or more building monitoring modules, install the base onto the building.

[0024] Step 2: Connect the power cords of each building monitoring module to the device, and then control the drive component to slide each building monitoring module into the mounting box, so that the building monitoring module can pass through the opening and stably fit against the building surface.

[0025] Step 3: After the mounting frame slides one end of its travel from the mounting box into the base, it will drive the cover assembly to move, causing the upper and lower baffles to rotate closer to each other until they rotate to the front side being coplanar and parallel to the base. At this time, the upper and lower baffles will approach each other and abut against the side frame, forming a shield on the front side of the mounting box.

[0026] Step 4: During the entire stroke of the drive component, which drives the mounting frame to slide from the mounting box into the base, the linkage component can also be driven to move synchronously, so that the square corrugated sleeve slides and unfolds away from the base, and its end away from the base abuts against the baffle plate that has rotated to the front and is coplanar with it, so as to cover and protect the building monitoring module in the space enclosed by the upper and lower baffle plates and the square corrugated sleeve.

[0027] The beneficial effects of this invention are:

[0028] 1. The technical solution of the present invention involves multiple sliding rod frames slidably arranged within the mounting frame, with the upper and lower sliding rod frames connected by a connecting frame. Inner ear plates are installed on both sides of the connecting frame, and the size of the building monitoring module is standardized. Outer ear plates that can be connected to the inner ear plates by bolts are provided on both sides, so that multiple building monitoring modules of different types can be installed in one mounting box at the same time to achieve functional integration. A spring is sleeved on the outside of the sliding rod frame 1 and connected between the connecting frame and the mounting frame. Under the action of the spring 1, the building monitoring module installed on the inner ear plate and sleeved in the connecting frame will be relatively positioned at the rear of the mounting frame. During actual installation, the mounting frame can be slid to the front of the mounting box to facilitate the pre-installation of various building monitoring modules. At the same time, when installed on the building, the mounting frame can be slid towards the base in the mounting box, thereby driving the building monitoring module to contact and fit against the building surface and compress the spring 1. This ensures that various types of building monitoring modules can be installed flexibly and efficiently, and can fit stably against the building surface during use to achieve high-precision real-time monitoring.

[0029] 2. The technical solution of this invention controls the servo motor to drive the lead screw to rotate, which in turn drives the threaded collars on both sides and the sleeves on the outer side of the threaded collars to move closer to each other. This allows the sleeves on both sides to symmetrically push the rotating plate to rotate, thereby driving the hinge seat and the mounting frame to slide into the base inside the mounting box. This achieves the electric control of the building monitoring module and the building surface. During the process, after the mounting frame slides a certain distance into the base, the connecting plates on both sides will slide into the inner frame until they abut against the inner wall of the inner frame near the base. This will drive the inner frame and the sliding frame to slide closer to the base. The rack connected to the sliding frame will mesh with the gear, driving the upper and lower shielding plates to move closer to each other and rotate to coplanarity. This will cause the upper and lower shielding plates to abut against each other on the side frame, thereby shielding the front of the mounting box and effectively shielding and protecting the various building monitoring modules inside the mounting box. This will prevent dust and rainwater from affecting the monitoring data and improve the stability of the building monitoring module operation.

[0030] 3. The technical solution of this invention controls the servo motor to drive the lead screw to rotate, so that the two sleeves move closer to each other. During the process of pushing the mounting frame to slide towards the base, the sleeves will also drive the rotating plate to push the frame to gradually rotate to the upper and lower sides until it moves to the side of the coplanar contacting baffle. Until it is in close contact with the baffle that has rotated to the coplanar and contacting each other, the square corrugated sleeve can be unfolded through the frame and surrounded by the upper and lower baffles to effectively protect the building monitoring module inside from dust and water, and improve the stability and accuracy of the monitoring data. Attached Figure Description

[0031] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 2 This is a top view of the structure of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 3 This is a sectional view of the side structure of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 4 This is a rear view of the structure of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention without an upper shield;

[0036] Figure 6 This is a rear view of the internal structure of the square corrugated sleeve of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the square corrugated sleeve of the present invention;

[0038] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the cover assembly and related structures on the mounting frame of the present invention.

[0039] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0040] 1. Base; 2. Mounting box; 3. Opening; 4. Slide rail; 5. Slider; 6. Mounting frame; 7. Slide rod bracket one; 8. Connecting frame; 9. Spring one; 10. Mounting plate; 11. Inner ear plate; 12. Building monitoring module; 13. Outer ear plate; 14. Bolt; 15. Square platform; 16. Square corrugated sleeve; 17. Frame; 18. Rotating shaft; 19. Turntable; 20. Connecting plate; 21. Shielding plate 22. Abutment seat; 23. Gear; 24. Slide rod bracket II; 25. Sleeve seat; 26. Spring II; 27. Slide frame; 28. Rack; 29. ​​Inner frame; 30. Slide opening; 31. Dial plate; 32. Servo motor; 33. Lead screw; 34. Threaded collar; 35. Sleeve frame; 36. Hinge seat I; 37. Rotating plate I; 38. Guide rod bracket; 39. Collar; 40. Hinge seat II; 41. Rotating plate II. Detailed Implementation

[0041] The following will be combined with the appendix Figure 1 To be continued Figure 8 The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention have been clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0042] Example 1:

[0043] like Figures 1-8 As shown, the present invention discloses a building intelligent real-time monitoring device, including a base 1, an installation box 2 installed on the base 1, and an opening 3 through the installation box 2 and the base 1. An installation frame 6 is slidably fitted inside the installation box 2. A plurality of building monitoring modules 12 that slide through the opening 3 are slidably installed on the installation frame 6. A square corrugated sleeve 16 is installed on the base 1 and fitted outside the installation box 2. The upper and lower ends of both sides of the installation box 2 are rotatably connected to the rotating shafts 18, and the rotating shafts 18 are connected to the connecting plates 20. The ends of the two connecting plates 20 on the same upper and lower sides away from the rotating shafts 18 are connected to the shielding plate 21 that shields the front side of the installation box 2 and cooperates with the frame 17 to abut. A frame 35 is slidably provided on the base 1. A driving component is provided on the frame 35. The driving component is used to drive the installation frame 6 and the building monitoring modules 12 located on the front side of the installation box 2 to slide into the installation box 2, so that the building monitoring modules 12 can effectively fit and abut against the building surface through the opening 3.

[0044] The mounting box 2 has sliding openings 30 on both sides, and sliding frames 27 are provided on both sides of the mounting box 2. A cover assembly is provided between the sliding frames 27 and the mounting frame 6. The cover assembly is used to drive the upper and lower rotating shafts 18 to move closer to each other and rotate when the mounting frame 6 slides into the mounting box 2, so as to drive the upper and lower shielding plates 21 to move closer to each other and rotate until they are coplanar and parallel to the base 1, so as to shield and protect the front side of the mounting box 2. A linkage assembly is also provided on the base 1. The linkage assembly is used to drive the square corrugated sleeve 16 to move closer to the upper and lower shielding plates 21, which are rotated to a coplanar state, when the sleeve 35 moves closer to the mounting box 2, so as to unfold the square corrugated sleeve 16 and fit it with the shielding plate 21 to form a sealed space to protect the building monitoring module 12.

[0045] Multiple sliding rod brackets 7 are slidably mounted on the upper and lower edges of the mounting frame 6 at equal intervals. A connecting frame 8 is connected to the sliding rod bracket 7 on the same side of the mounting frame 6 near the base 1. A spring 9 is sleeved on the outside of the sliding rod bracket 7 and connected between the connecting frame 8 and the side of the mounting frame 6 near the base 1. Mounting plates 10 are connected to both sides of the connecting frame 8. Inner ear plates 11 are connected to the mounting plates 10. The building monitoring module 12 is connected to an outer ear plate 13 and is fitted inside the connecting frame 8 and between the sliding rod brackets 7 on the same side of the mounting frame 6. Bolts 14 are provided between the outer ear plate 13 and the inner ear plate 11 and are fastened together by the bolts 14.

[0046] This allows for the pre-installation of various building monitoring modules 12, such as those for monitoring tilt, settlement, and horizontal displacement, onto the mounting frame 6. Simultaneously, the building monitoring modules 12 can slide on the mounting frame 6 via the sliding bracket 7. Before actual monitoring, the relevant building monitoring modules 12 can be pre-installed on the mounting plates 10 on both sides of the connecting frame 8, with the end of the building monitoring module 12 near the base 1 protruding from the connecting frame 8. After the building monitoring modules 12 are pre-installed on the mounting frame 6 and the base 1 is installed on the building, the mounting frame 6 can be controlled to slide close to the base 1. This ensures that the rear end of each building monitoring module 12 penetrates through the opening 3 and fits against the building surface, compressing the spring 9 to guarantee stable contact between the building monitoring modules 12 and the building surface, thereby improving the accuracy of the monitoring data and the stability of data acquisition.

[0047] The upper and lower sides of the sliding frame 27 are connected to the sleeve 25. The base 1 is connected to the second sliding rod bracket 24, and the second sliding rod bracket 24 is located outside the mounting box 2 and is fitted inside the square corrugated sleeve 16. The sleeve 25 is slidably fitted outside the second sliding rod bracket 24 on each side. The sleeve 25 and the base 1 are connected by a second spring 26 fitted outside the second sliding rod bracket 24. The base 1 is connected to a square platform 15. The square corrugated sleeve 16 is installed around the square platform 15 to ensure the stability of the sliding frame 27. Without external force, the second spring 26 will drive the sliding frame 27 away from the base 1 to slide.

[0048] A turntable 19 is fitted onto the end of the rotating shaft 18 away from the mounting box 2. A connecting plate 20 is radially connected to the outside of the turntable 19. The upper and lower shielding plates 21 are close to each other and are also connected to abutment seats 22.

[0049] Example 2:

[0050] like Figures 1-8 As shown, the present invention discloses a real-time monitoring device for building intelligence. Compared with Embodiment 1, this embodiment discloses the structure of the driving component.

[0051] The drive assembly includes a servo motor 32, a lead screw 33, a threaded collar 34, and a hinge seat 36. There are two servo motors 32, which are symmetrically mounted on the base 1 on both sides of the mounting box 2 and are located inside the square corrugated sleeve 16. There are also two lead screws 33, which are symmetrically mounted on the output ends of the two servo motors 32 that are close to each other. The threaded collar 34 is fitted inside the sleeve 35 and is threaded on the outside of the lead screw 33 on each side. The hinge seat 36 is connected to both sides of the mounting frame 6 and extends slidably through the slide 30 to the outside of the mounting box 2. Each hinge seat 36 is rotatably connected to the sleeve 35 on its respective side by a rotating plate 37.

[0052] A guide rod frame 38 is connected to the base 1, and a collar 39 is connected to both sides of the sleeve frame 35. Each collar 39 is slidably sleeved on the outside of the guide rod frame 38 on its respective side.

[0053] This allows for convenient and flexible pre-installation of various building monitoring modules 12 by controlling the mounting frame 6 to slide to the front of the mounting box 2 during actual installation. When installed on a building, the mounting frame 6 can also slide towards the base 1 within the mounting box 2, thereby causing the building monitoring module 12 to come into contact with and adhere to the building surface, and compressing the spring 9. This ensures that all types of building monitoring modules 12 can be installed flexibly and efficiently, and can stably adhere to the building surface during use, so as to achieve high-precision real-time monitoring.

[0054] The sliding of the mounting frame 6 can control the servo motor 32 to drive the lead screw 33 to rotate, which can drive the threaded collars 34 on both sides and the sleeve 35 on the outside of the threaded collars 34 to move closer to each other, so that the sleeves 35 on both sides can symmetrically push the rotating plate 37 to rotate, thereby driving the hinge seat 36 and the mounting frame 6 to slide into the base 1 in the mounting box 2, realizing the electric control of the building monitoring module 12 to the building surface.

[0055] Example 3:

[0056] like Figures 1-8 As shown, the present invention discloses a real-time intelligent building monitoring device. Compared with Embodiment 2, this embodiment discloses the structure of the cover assembly.

[0057] The cover assembly includes a gear 23, a rack 28, an inner frame 29, and a lever 31. The gear 23 is fitted on the outside of the rotating shaft 18. The rack 28 is connected inside the slide frame 27 and is arranged in two parallel positions, one above the other. The racks 28 on the upper and lower sides are positioned between the gears 23 on the upper and lower sides and mesh with the gears 23 on the upper and lower sides respectively. The inner frame 29 is located between the two racks 28 inside the slide frame 27. The lever 31 is connected to both sides of the mounting frame 6 and extends through the sliding openings 30 on both sides of the mounting box 2 into the inner frame 29, where it engages with the inner wall of the inner frame 29 near the base 1.

[0058] The mounting box 2 has slides 4 on both sides, and sliders 5 are slidably arranged in the slides 4 on both sides. The mounting frame 6 is connected to the side of the sliders 5 that are close to each other. The sliding openings 30 on both sides are opened on the inner wall of the side of the slides 4 that are far from each other and penetrate the surface of the mounting box 2. The levers 31 on both sides are connected to the side of the sliders 5 that are far from each other.

[0059] During the process of the control mounting frame 6 sliding from the mounting box 2 into the base 1, after the mounting frame 6 slides a certain distance into the base 1, the connecting plates 31 on both sides will slide within the inner frame 29 until they abut against the inner wall of the inner frame 29 near the base 1. This will cause the inner frame 29 and the sliding frame 27 to slide closer to the base 1. The rack 28 connected to the sliding frame 27 will mesh with the gear 23, causing the upper and lower shielding plates 21 to rotate closer to each other until they are coplanar. This will cause the abutting seats 22 on the closer sides of the upper and lower shielding plates 21 to abut against each other, thereby shielding the front of the mounting box 2 and effectively shielding and protecting the various building monitoring modules 12 inside the mounting box 2. This will prevent dust and rainwater from affecting the monitoring data and improve the stability of the building monitoring module 12 operation.

[0060] Example 4:

[0061] like Figures 1-8 As shown, the present invention discloses a real-time monitoring device for intelligent buildings. Compared with Embodiment 3, this embodiment discloses the structure of the linkage component.

[0062] The linkage component includes a frame 17 and a hinge seat 40. The frame 17 is wrapped around the square corrugated sleeve 16 at the end away from the base 1. The hinge seat 40 is installed on the left and right sides of the upper and lower inner walls of the frame 17. Each hinge seat 40 on each side is rotatably connected to the sleeve 35 on its respective side by a rotating plate 41.

[0063] By controlling the servo motor 32 to drive the lead screw 33 to rotate, the two sleeves 35 on both sides move closer to each other. During the process of pushing the mounting frame 6 to slide towards the base 1, the sleeves 35 will also drive the rotating plate 41 to push the frame 17 to gradually rotate upwards and downwards until it moves to the side of the shielding plate 21 that is in coplanar contact, until it is in close contact with the shielding plate 21 that has rotated to coplanar contact. Then, the square corrugated sleeve 16 can be unfolded through the frame 17 and enclosed with the upper and lower shielding plates 21 to effectively protect the building monitoring module 12 inside from dust and water, thereby improving the stability and accuracy of the monitoring data.

[0064] Example 5:

[0065] like Figures 1-8 As shown, this invention discloses a real-time monitoring method for intelligent buildings, comprising the following steps:

[0066] Step 1: According to the monitoring needs, install different types of building monitoring modules 12 on the mounting frame 6. After completing the installation of one or more building monitoring modules 12, install the base 1 on the building.

[0067] Step 2: Connect each building monitoring module 12 to the power cord of the device, and then control the drive component to run so that each building monitoring module 12 slides into the mounting box 2, so that the building monitoring module 12 can pass through the opening 3 and stably fit against the building surface.

[0068] Step 3: After the mounting frame 6 slides one end of its travel from the mounting box 2 into the base 1, it will drive the cover assembly to run, thereby driving the upper and lower side baffles 21 to move closer to each other and rotate until they rotate to the front side being coplanar and parallel to the base 1. At this time, the upper and lower side baffles 21 move closer to each other and touch the side frame, thus blocking the front side of the mounting box 2.

[0069] Step 4: During the entire stroke of the drive component, which drives the mounting frame 6 to slide from the mounting box 2 into the base 1, the linkage component can also be driven to operate simultaneously, so that the square corrugated sleeve 16 slides and unfolds away from the base 1, and so that its end away from the base 1 abuts against the shielding plate 21 that has rotated to the front and is coplanar with it, so as to cover and protect the building monitoring module 12 in the space enclosed by the upper and lower shielding plates 21 and the square corrugated sleeve 16.

[0070] Based on the disclosure and teachings of the foregoing specification, those skilled in the art can make changes and modifications to the above embodiments. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed and described above, and some modifications and changes to the present invention should also fall within the protection scope of the claims of the present invention. Furthermore, although some specific terms are used in this specification, these terms are only for convenience of explanation and do not constitute any limitation on the present invention.

Claims

1. A real-time monitoring device for building intelligence, comprising a base (1), a mounting box (2) is mounted on the base (1), and an opening (3) is formed through the base (1) and the mounting box (2), characterized in that, The mounting box (2) is slidably fitted with a mounting frame (6), and several building monitoring modules (12) that slide through the opening (3) are slidably mounted on the mounting frame (6). A square corrugated sleeve (16) fitted on the outside of the mounting box (2) is mounted on the base (1). The upper and lower ends of both sides of the mounting box (2) are rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (18), and a connecting plate (20) is connected to the rotating shaft (18). The two connecting plates (20) on the same upper and lower sides are far away from the rotating shaft (3). One end of 18) is connected to a shielding plate (21) that shields the front of the mounting box (2) and abuts against the frame (17). A sleeve (35) is slidably provided on the base (1). A drive assembly is provided on the sleeve (35). The drive assembly is used to drive the mounting frame (6) and the building monitoring module (12) located on the front of the mounting box (2) to slide into the mounting box (2) so that the building monitoring module (12) can pass through the opening (3) and effectively fit against the building surface. The mounting box (2) has sliding openings (30) on both sides. The mounting box (2) has sliding frames (27) on both sides. A cover assembly is provided between the sliding frame (27) and the mounting frame (6). The cover assembly is used to drive the upper and lower rotating shafts (18) to move closer to each other and rotate when the mounting frame (6) slides into the mounting box (2). This drives the upper and lower shielding plates (21) to move closer to each other and rotate to be coplanar and parallel to the base (1) to shield and protect the front of the mounting box (2). The base (1) is also provided with a linkage assembly. The linkage assembly is used to drive the square corrugated sleeve (16) to move closer to the upper and lower shielding plates (21) that have rotated to be coplanar when the sleeve (35) slides closer to the mounting box (2). This unfolds the square corrugated sleeve (16) and fits it with the shielding plate (21) to form a sealed space to protect the building monitoring module (12).

2. The real-time monitoring device for building intelligence according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper and lower edges of the mounting frame (6) are slidably fitted with multiple sliding rod brackets (7) at equal intervals. The sliding rod brackets (7) on the same upper and lower sides are connected to a connecting frame (8) on the side of the mounting frame (6) near the base (1). A spring (9) fitted on the outside of the sliding rod bracket (7) is connected between the connecting frame (8) and the side of the mounting frame (6) near the base (1). Mounting plates (10) are connected to both sides of the connecting frame (8). An inner ear plate (11) is connected to the mounting plate (10). The building monitoring module (12) is connected to an outer ear plate (13). The building monitoring module (12) is fitted inside the connecting frame (8) and is located between the sliding rod brackets (7) on the same upper and lower sides. A bolt (14) is provided between the outer ear plate (13) and the inner ear plate (11), and they are fastened together by the bolt (14).

3. The real-time monitoring device for building intelligence according to claim 1, characterized in that, The sliding frame (27) is connected to the upper and lower sides of the sleeve (25). The base (1) is connected to the second sliding rod frame (24), and the second sliding rod frame (24) is located outside the mounting box (2) and is fitted inside the square corrugated sleeve (16). The sleeve (25) is slidably fitted outside the second sliding rod frame (24) on each side. The sleeve (25) and the base (1) are connected by a second spring (26) fitted outside the second sliding rod frame (24). The base (1) is connected to a square platform (15), and the square corrugated sleeve (16) is mounted around the square platform (15).

4. The real-time monitoring device for building intelligence according to claim 1, characterized in that, The rotating shaft (18) is fitted with a turntable (19) at the end away from the mounting box (2), and the connecting plate (20) is radially connected to the outside of the turntable (19). The upper and lower shielding plates (21) are also connected to abutment seats (22) on the side close to each other.

5. The real-time monitoring device for building intelligence according to claim 1, characterized in that, The drive assembly includes a servo motor (32), a lead screw (33), a threaded collar (34), and a hinge seat (36). There are two servo motors (32), which are symmetrically installed on the bases (1) on both sides of the mounting box (2) and are located inside the square corrugated sleeve (16). There are also two lead screws (33), which are symmetrically installed on the output ends of the two servo motors (32) that are close to each other. The threaded collar (34) is fitted inside the sleeve frame (35) and the thread is fitted on the outside of the lead screw (33) on each side. The hinge seat (36) is connected to both sides of the mounting frame (6) and extends to the outside of the mounting box (2) through the sliding opening (30). Each hinge seat (36) is rotatably connected to the sleeve frame (35) on its respective side by a rotating plate (37).

6. The real-time monitoring device for building intelligence according to claim 5, characterized in that, The base (1) is connected to a guide rod frame (38), and the sleeve frame (35) is connected to two collars (39) on both sides. Each collar (39) is slidably sleeved on the outside of the guide rod frame (38) on its respective side.

7. The real-time monitoring device for building intelligence according to claim 1, wherein, The cover assembly includes a gear (23), a rack (28), an inner frame (29), and a lever (31). The gear (23) is fitted on the outside of the rotating shaft (18). The rack (28) is connected inside the sliding frame (27) and is arranged in two parallel positions, one above the other. The rack (28) on the upper and lower sides is positioned between the gears (23) on the upper and lower sides and meshes with the gears (23) on the upper and lower sides respectively. The inner frame (29) is positioned between the two racks (28) on the upper and lower sides inside the sliding frame (27). The lever (31) is connected to both sides of the mounting frame (6) and extends through the sliding openings (30) on both sides of the mounting box (2) into the inner frame (29), and engages with the inner wall of the inner frame (29) near the base (1).

8. The real-time monitoring device for building intelligence according to claim 7, characterized in that, The mounting box (2) has slides (4) on both sides, and sliders (5) are slidably arranged in the slides (4) on both sides. The mounting frame (6) is connected to the side where the sliders (5) are close to each other. The sliding openings (30) on both sides are opened on the inner wall of the side where the slides (4) are far apart from each other and penetrate the surface of the mounting box (2). The levers (31) on both sides are connected to the side where the sliders (5) are far apart from each other.

9. The real-time monitoring device for building intelligence of claim 1, wherein, The linkage component includes a frame (17) and a second hinge seat (40). The frame (17) is wrapped around the square corrugated sleeve (16) at the end away from the base (1). The second hinge seat (40) is installed on the left and right sides of the upper and lower inner walls of the frame (17). Each side of the second hinge seat (40) is rotatably connected to the sleeve (35) on its respective side by a second rotating plate (41).

10. A building intelligent real-time monitoring method based on the building intelligent real-time monitoring device of any one of claims 1-9, characterized in that, Includes the following steps: Step 1: According to the monitoring needs, install different types of building monitoring modules (12) on the mounting frame (6). After completing the installation of one or more building monitoring modules (12), install the base (1) on the building. Step 2: Connect each building monitoring module (12) to the power cord of the device, and then control the drive component to run so that each building monitoring module (12) slides into the mounting box (2) so that the building monitoring module (12) can pass through the opening (3) and fit stably against the building surface; Step 3: After the mounting frame (6) slides one end of its travel from the mounting box (2) into the base (1), it will drive the cover assembly to run, so that the upper and lower side baffles (21) will move closer to each other and rotate until they rotate to the front side coplanar and parallel to the base (1). At this time, the upper and lower side baffles (21) will move closer to each other and touch the side frame, thus blocking the front side of the mounting box (2). Step 4: During the entire stroke of the drive component, which drives the mounting frame (6) to slide from the mounting box (2) into the base (1), the linkage component can also be driven to run synchronously, so that the square corrugated sleeve (16) slides and unfolds away from the base (1), and the end away from the base (1) abuts against the shield (21) which rotates to the front and is coplanar with each other, so as to cover and protect the building monitoring module (12) in the space enclosed by the upper and lower shields (21) and the square corrugated sleeve (16).

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