Aluminum titanium boron wire production straightener and operating method

Abstract

This invention discloses an aluminum-titanium-boron wire straightening machine and its operating method, relating to the field of aluminum-titanium-boron wire straightening technology. It includes a straightening body and a placement chamber. Electrically controlled telescopic tables are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the straightening body, and limit plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the straightening body near the electrically controlled telescopic tables. Mounting plates are fixedly connected to the output ends of both electrically controlled telescopic tables. This invention, by using a return spring to bring the detection rollers at the ends of the two linkage frames closer together, clamps the surface of the second type of boron wire during this process. This further solves the problem that traditional aluminum-titanium-boron wire straightening machines often require operators to frequently adjust the rollers to match the roller grooves with the wire dimensions during large-scale straightening operations of aluminum-titanium-boron wires of different sizes, thus avoiding problems such as wavy bends and bamboo-like protrusions in the wires.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of aluminum-titanium-boron wire straightening technology, specifically to an aluminum-titanium-boron wire production straightening machine and its operating method. Background Technology

[0002] As a key grain refiner, aluminum-titanium-boron wire is widely used in high-end manufacturing fields such as aluminum plates, strips, foils, and battery casings for new energy vehicles. Its straightness directly affects the accuracy of subsequent processing and product quality. Therefore, the straightening process is one of the core links in the production of aluminum-titanium-boron wire.

[0003] Currently, the aluminum-titanium-boron wire straightening machines used in the industry still have many shortcomings, making it difficult to meet the high-efficiency straightening requirements of large-volume, multi-specification aluminum-titanium-boron wires. In large-volume aluminum-titanium-boron wire straightening operations, traditional straightening machines mostly adopt a manual feeding mode, requiring operators to frequently put aluminum-titanium-boron wires into the straightening mechanism individually or in small batches. This not only significantly increases the workload of operators, but also causes straightening operations to be interrupted due to feeding intervals, severely restricting the straightening efficiency of aluminum-titanium-boron wires and failing to match the cycle time requirements of large-scale production.

[0004] Meanwhile, various specifications and sizes exist in the production process of aluminum-titanium-boron wire. The roller spacing and roller groove size of traditional straightening machines are mostly fixed or require manual adjustment. When switching between different sizes of aluminum-titanium-boron wire for large-scale straightening, operators need to frequently stop the machine to adjust the rollers to ensure that the roller groove matches the size of the aluminum-titanium-boron wire. The operation is cumbersome and the adjustment accuracy is difficult to guarantee. If the roller groove does not match the size of the aluminum-titanium-boron wire, it is easy to cause defects such as wavy bends and bamboo-like bumps after the aluminum-titanium-boron wire is straightened, which will affect the product qualification rate and increase the production cost.

[0005] The existing technology has the following problems:

[0006] 1. In the process of using existing aluminum-titanium-boron wire straightening machines, when performing large-scale straightening operations on aluminum-titanium-boron wires of different sizes, operators often need to frequently adjust the rollers to match the roller grooves with the size of the aluminum-titanium-boron wires, so as to avoid problems such as wavy bends and bamboo-like protrusions in the aluminum-titanium-boron wires.

[0007] 2. When using existing aluminum-titanium-boron wire straightening machines, operators often need to frequently feed materials when dealing with large-volume aluminum-titanium-boron wire straightening operations. This not only results in high workload but also affects the straightening efficiency of aluminum-titanium-boron wire. Summary of the Invention

[0008] This invention provides an aluminum-titanium-boron wire production straightening machine and its operating method to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0009] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows:

[0010] A straightening machine for producing aluminum-titanium-boron wire includes a straightening body and a placement chamber. Electrically controlled telescopic tables are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the straightening body, and limit plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the straightening body near the electrically controlled telescopic tables. Mounting plates are fixedly connected to the output ends of both electrically controlled telescopic tables. A combination frame is snapped onto one side of the outer wall of the mounting plate, and several symmetrical upper rollers are threaded onto one side of the outer wall of the combination frame. An adjusting plate is slidably connected to the side of the outer wall of the combination frame away from the upper rollers. An electrically controlled telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the top of the combination frame, and the output end of the electrically controlled telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the top of the adjusting plate. Several symmetrical lower rollers are threaded onto one side of the outer wall of the adjusting plate.

[0011] The inner wall of the placement chamber is equipped with several boron wire reels, and a push plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the placement chamber near the boron wire reels. A first motor is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the placement chamber, and a first lead screw is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor. One end of the first lead screw is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the placement chamber, and the outer wall of the first lead screw is threadedly connected to the push plate. A limit rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the placement chamber away from the first lead screw, and the outer wall of the limit rod is slidably connected to the push plate.

[0012] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention is that: a support plate is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the straightening body, and a fixed platform is fixedly connected to one end of the top of the support plate, and a traction box is fixedly connected to one end of the top of the fixed platform. A symmetrical transmission roller is rotatably connected to the end of the top of the fixed platform away from the traction box, and a boron wire is connected between the two transmission rollers.

[0013] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention is that: a detection box is fixedly connected to one end of the top of the straightening body near the support plate, and detectors are fixedly connected to both the upper and lower ends of the inner wall of the detection box, and contact rods are slidably connected to the output ends of the two detectors; a guide tube is penetrating and fixedly connected to the center of the inner wall of the detection box, and the inner wall of the guide tube is slidably connected to the outer wall of the boron wire; and linkage frames are rotatably connected to both ends of the inner wall of the detection box at the guide tube.

[0014] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention is that: two electrically controlled elastic telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the side of the inner wall of the detection box away from the linkage frame, and the output end of the electrically controlled elastic telescopic rod is in contact with the outer wall of the linkage frame; one end of the two linkage frames is rotatably connected to a detection roller, and the end of the outer wall of the two linkage frames away from the detection roller is in contact with the end of the contact rod.

[0015] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention is that: a linkage box is fixedly connected to the top of one side of the outer wall of the placement chamber, and a sliding groove is provided on the top of the linkage box, and a movable plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove. A number of mutually symmetrical slots are provided on the top of the movable plate, and a number of mutually symmetrical guide blocks are engaged with the inner wall of the slots. A guide hole is provided at the center of the inner wall of the guide block, and the inner wall of the guide hole is slidably connected to the outer wall of the boron wire.

[0016] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention is that: a second motor is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the linkage box, and a second lead screw is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor. The outer wall of the second lead screw passes through and is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the linkage box, and the outer wall of the second lead screw is threadedly connected to the center of the inner cavity of the moving plate.

[0017] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention is that: a telescopic rod is slidably connected to one side of the outer wall of the guide block, and a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the end of the telescopic rod; two clamping plates are slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixing plate, and the two clamping plates are in contact with the outer wall of the boron wire; a spring rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of each of the two clamping plates, and the end of the spring rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing plate.

[0018] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention is that: a limiting box is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the linkage box, and a card box is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting box, and the inner wall of the card box is in contact with the outer wall of the fixing plate.

[0019] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention is that: a control box is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom of the linkage box, and an electric control screw is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the control box, while the outer wall of the electric control screw is threadedly connected to the bottom of the card box.

[0020] A method for straightening aluminum-titanium-boron wire during production, using the aforementioned aluminum-titanium-boron wire straightening machine, is as follows:

[0021] S1: By setting a push plate on the inner wall of the placement chamber, several boron wire reels are placed close to the push plate in sequence until the last boron wire reel is in the center of the inner wall of the placement chamber. Then, the boron wires in all the boron wire reels are pulled out, so that the boron wires pass through the guide holes and through the guide blocks. The outer wall of the protruding boron wires is clamped and fixed by two clamping plates. Then, the guide blocks are installed on the surface of the moving plate in sequence. The transmission roller is started to send the boron wire in the center of the inner wall of the placement chamber into the detection box. The size of the boron wire is measured by the linkage frame, and the position and gap of the upper roller and the lower roller are controlled by the electric telescopic table to adjust the roller groove between the upper roller and the lower roller and the boron wire. Then, the transmission roller is used again to make the boron wire pass through the guide tube and the upper roller and the lower roller in sequence to complete the straightening operation of the boron wire.

[0022] S2: By setting a first motor on one side of the outer wall of the placement chamber, starting the first motor, the first lead screw set at its output end drives the push plate to move along the trajectory of the limit rod, pushing the boron wire reel on the inner wall of the placement chamber to move. At the same time, starting the second motor set on one side of the outer wall of the linkage box, the second motor drives the moving plate and guide block to move synchronously with the boron wire reel along the trajectory of the slide groove through the second lead screw set at its output end.

[0023] S3: By setting a control box at the center of the bottom of the linkage box, the electric control screw set on the inner wall of the control box is activated, which drives the card box set on the outer wall and pushes the fixed plate at the center of the limit box inside the card box to move towards the traction box, so that the boron wire between the two clamping plates contacts the surface of the traction box and its end is between the two transmission rollers.

[0024] Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the technical progress achieved by this invention compared to the prior art is as follows:

[0025] 1. This invention provides a straightening machine and operating method for aluminum-titanium-boron wire production. Under the influence of a return spring, the detection rollers at the ends of two linkage frames are brought closer together, and the surface of the second type of boron wire is clamped during the approach process. At this time, two contact rods extend and contact the surface of the linkage frame. Simultaneously, the detector measures the length of the extended contact rods and transmits the signal to the electronically controlled telescopic table. The two electronically controlled telescopic tables adjust the upper and lower rollers according to the detection signal transmitted by the detector. This further solves the problem that in the traditional aluminum-titanium-boron wire production straightening machine, when performing large-scale straightening operations on aluminum-titanium-boron wires of different sizes, operators often need to frequently adjust the rollers to match the roller groove with the size of the aluminum-titanium-boron wire, thus avoiding problems such as wavy bends and bamboo-like protrusions in the aluminum-titanium-boron wire.

[0026] 2. This invention provides an aluminum-titanium-boron wire straightening machine and its operating method. A control box is installed at the center of the bottom of the linkage box, and a card box is installed at the top of the control box. Since the size of the card box is slightly larger than the fixed plate, and the bottom of the fixed plate is located within the inner wall of the chute when the guide block is at the center, the electric control screw installed on the inner wall of the control box is activated. The electric control screw controls the card box installed on its outer wall, causing the card box to move the fixed plate towards the traction box. This further solves the problem that traditional aluminum-titanium-boron wire straightening machines often require frequent material feeding by operators when straightening large quantities of aluminum-titanium-boron wire, resulting in high workload and impacting the straightening efficiency of the aluminum-titanium-boron wire. Attached Figure Description

[0027] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 2 This is a top view of the structure of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the mounting plate structure of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the combined frame structure of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the rear structure of the assembly frame of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the placement compartment structure of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the placement compartment of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the guide block structure of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the movable plate structure of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 10 For the present invention Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle.

[0037] In the diagram: 1. Straightening body; 2. Placement chamber; 3. Electrically controlled telescopic table; 4. Limiting plate; 5. Mounting plate; 6. Combination frame; 7. Upper roller; 8. Adjusting plate; 9. Electrically controlled telescopic rod; 10. Lower roller; 11. Boron wire reel; 12. Push plate; 13. First lead screw; 14. Limiting rod; 15. Support plate; 16. Fixed platform; 17. Traction box; 18. Transmission roller; 19. Boron wire; 20. Detection box; 21. Detector; 22. Contact rod; 23. Guide tube; 24. Linkage frame; 25. Electrically controlled elastic telescopic rod; 26. Detection roller; 27. Linkage box; 28. Slide groove; 29. ​​Moving plate; 30. Slot; 31. Guide block; 32. Guide hole; 33. Second motor; 34. Second lead screw; 35. Telescopic rod; 36. Fixing plate; 37. Clamping plate; 38. Spring rod; 39. Limit box; 40. Card box; 41. Control box; 42. Electrically controlled lead screw; 43. First motor. Detailed Implementation

[0038] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this invention easier to understand, the invention will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0039] like Figures 1 to 10As shown in the embodiment of the present invention, an aluminum-titanium-boron wire straightening machine includes a straightening body 1 and a placement chamber 2. Electrically controlled telescopic tables 3 are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the straightening body 1, and limit plates 4 are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the straightening body 1 near the electrically controlled telescopic tables 3. Mounting plates 5 are fixedly connected to the output ends of both electrically controlled telescopic tables 3. A combination frame 6 is snapped onto one side of the outer wall of the mounting plate 5, and several mutually symmetrical upper rollers 7 are threadedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the combination frame 6. An adjusting plate 8 is slidably connected to the side of the outer wall of the combination frame 6 away from the upper rollers 7. An electrically controlled telescopic rod 9 is fixedly connected to the top of the combination frame 6. The output end of the telescopic rod 9 is fixedly connected to the top of the adjusting plate 8. Several symmetrical lower rollers 10 are threaded onto one side of the outer wall of the adjusting plate 8. Several boron wire reels 11 are placed on the inner wall of the placement chamber 2. A push plate 12 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the placement chamber 2 near the boron wire reels 11. A first motor 43 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the placement chamber 2. A first lead screw 13 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor 43. One end of the first lead screw 13 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the placement chamber 2. The outer wall of the first lead screw 13 is threadedly connected to the push plate 12. A [missing information - likely a continuation of the previous sentence] is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the placement chamber 2 away from the first lead screw 13. A limiting rod 14 is provided, and its outer wall is slidably connected to a push plate 12. A support plate 15 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the straightening body 1, and a fixed platform 16 is fixedly connected to one end of the top of the support plate 15. A traction box 17 is fixedly connected to one end of the top of the fixed platform 16. A symmetrical transmission roller 18 is rotatably connected to the end of the top of the fixed platform 16 away from the traction box 17, and a boron wire 19 is connected between the two transmission rollers 18. A detection box 20 is fixedly connected to the top of the straightening body 1 near the support plate 15, and detectors 21 are fixedly connected to both the upper and lower ends of the inner wall of the detection box 20. The output of the two detectors 21 is... The output end is slidably connected to a contact rod 22. A guide tube 23 is passed through and fixedly connected to the center of the inner wall of the detection box 20. The inner wall of the guide tube 23 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the boron wire 19. Both ends of the inner wall of the detection box 20 at the guide tube 23 are rotatably connected to a linkage frame 24. Two electrically controlled elastic telescopic rods 25 are fixedly connected to the side of the inner wall of the detection box 20 away from the linkage frame 24. The output end of the electrically controlled elastic telescopic rod 25 is in contact with the outer wall of the linkage frame 24. One end of the two linkage frames 24 is rotatably connected to a detection roller 26. The end of the outer wall of the two linkage frames 24 away from the detection roller 26 is in contact with the end of the contact rod 22.

[0040] During operation, electrically controlled telescopic tables 3 are installed on both sides of the inner wall of the straightening body 1, and mounting plates 5 are installed at the output end of the electrically controlled telescopic tables 3. Since limit plates 4 are installed on both sides of the inner wall of the straightening body 1 near the electrically controlled telescopic tables 3, the mounting plates 5 are supported by the two limit plates 4. The upper roller 7 (the roller surface is provided with roller grooves of different sizes, which is the prior art) is installed on one side of the outer wall of the combination frame 6, and then the lower roller 10 is installed on the adjusting plate 8 on the side of the outer wall of the combination frame 6 away from the upper roller 7. The assembled combination frame 6 is then fixed to the surface of the mounting plate 5 with screws. The boron wire reel 11 is first placed on the inner wall of the placement chamber 2, and one side of the outer wall of the boron wire reel 11 is aligned with the push plate 1 on the inner wall of the placement chamber 2. 2. After bonding, the remaining boron wire reels 11 are sequentially placed into the placement chamber 2, with the last boron wire reel 11 placed at the center of the inner wall of the placement chamber 2. The boron wire 19 in the boron wire reel 11 is then extracted. A support plate 15 is provided on one side of the outer wall of the straightening body 1, and a fixed platform 16 is provided at one end of the top of the support plate 15. A traction box 17 is provided at one end of the top of the fixed platform 16. The extracted boron wire 19 is placed on the surface of the traction box 17, with the end of the boron wire 19 positioned between two transmission rollers 18 (here, the transmission rollers 18 consist of rollers and motors, which is prior art) located at the end of the top of the fixed platform 16 away from the traction box 17. Since a detection box 20 is provided at the end of the top of the straightening body 1 near the support plate 15, and The inner wall of the detection box 20 is provided with linkage frames 24 at both ends (a return spring is provided between the linkage frame 24 and the inner wall of the detection box 20, which is prior art). At this time, the transmission roller 18 is activated, so that the boron wire 19 enters the detection box 20 along the transmission roller 18 and the surface of the boron wire 19 contacts the detection rollers 26 provided at the ends of the two linkage frames 24. At this time, the boron wire 19 is between the two detection rollers 26, so that the detection rollers 26 rotate slightly about the linkage frame 24 and the inner wall of the detection box 20 as the axis. Since detectors 21 are provided at both the upper and lower ends of the inner wall of the detection box 20 (the detectors 21 are provided with multiple signal sources to detect the distance of movement of the contact rod 22 and transmit corresponding signals, which is prior art), and Each output end of the detector 21 is equipped with a contact rod 22 (the contact rod 22 contains an internal electric telescopic rod, and the end of the contact rod 22 is equipped with a sensor, which is existing technology). The end of the contact rod 22 contacts the side of the linkage frame 24 away from the detection roller 26. As the linkage frame 24 rotates slightly, the contact rod 22 moves and is detected by the detector 21. This measures the movement amplitude of the contact rod 22 at both ends and transmits signals synchronously to the two electrically controlled telescopic tables 3 in the straightening body 1. The two electrically controlled telescopic tables 3 adjust the two combined frames 6 through the mounting plate 5 so that the roller grooves of the upper roller 7 and the lower roller 10 of the corresponding size are parallel to the boron wire 19. At this time, the transmission roller 18 continuously drives the boron wire 19 to move.The end of the boron wire 19 is inserted into the guide tube 23 located at the center of the inner wall of the detection box 20, and extends through the guide tube 23 into the roller groove between the upper roller 7 and the lower roller 10. With the continuous pushing force of the transmission roller 18, the boron wire 19 in the boron wire reel 11 continuously moves towards the upper roller 7 and the lower roller 10. During this process, the upper roller 7 and the lower roller 10 straighten the surface of the boron wire 19, ensuring that the boron wire 19 extends straight out of the straightening body 1. Then, a cutting device is used to position and cut the straight boron wire 19, completing the straightening of the boron wire 19.

[0041] It should be further explained that when performing a continuous and rapid straightening process on boron wires 19 of different specifications, after the first type of boron wire 19 has completely passed through the straightening body 1, the first motor 43 located on one side of the outer wall of the placement chamber 2 is activated. The first motor 43, through the first lead screw 13, causes the push plate 12 to move along the trajectory of the limiting rod 14 within the placement chamber 2. During the movement of the push plate 12, all the boron wire reels 11 within the placement chamber 2 are pushed, causing the second boron wire reel 11 to move to the center of the inner wall of the placement chamber 2, thus placing the end of the second type of boron wire 19. The second type of boron wire 19 is placed on the surface of the traction box 17 and fed into the detection box 20 by two transmission rollers 18. During this period, there is no boron wire 19 in the detection box 20. The electrically controlled elastic telescopic rod 25 set on the side of the inner wall of the detection box 20 away from the linkage frame 24 is activated, pushing the two linkage frames 24 to fully open. At this time, the second type of boron wire 19 gradually enters the detection box 20. The two electrically controlled elastic telescopic rods 25 are closed, so that the two linkage frames 24 are freed from the restraint of the electrically controlled elastic telescopic rods 25. Under the influence of the return spring, the ends of the two linkage frames 24 are set The detection rollers 26 are brought closer together, clamping the surface of the second type of boron wire 19 during the process. At this time, the two contact rods 22 extend and contact the surface of the linkage frame 24. Simultaneously, the detector 21 measures the extension length of the contact rods 22 and transmits the signal to the electrically controlled telescopic table 3. The two electrically controlled telescopic tables 3 adjust the upper roller 7 and the lower roller 10 according to the detection signal transmitted by the detector 21, and activate the electrically controlled telescopic rod 9 according to the size of the second type of boron wire 19. The upper roller 7 and the lower roller 10 are controlled by the adjusting plate 8. After the upper roller 7 and lower roller 10 are adjusted to their positions and the roller groove is aligned with the second type of boron wire 19, the second type of boron wire 19 extends out of the guide tube 23 and enters the roller groove between the upper roller 7 and lower roller 10. This further solves the problem that in the traditional aluminum-titanium-boron wire production straightening machine, when performing large-scale straightening operations on aluminum-titanium-boron wires of different sizes, operators often need to frequently adjust the rollers to match the roller groove with the size of the aluminum-titanium-boron wire, thus avoiding problems such as wavy bends and bamboo-like protrusions in the aluminum-titanium-boron wire.

[0042] A linkage box 27 is fixedly connected to the top of one side of the outer wall of the placement compartment 2. A sliding groove 28 is provided on the top of the linkage box 27, and a movable plate 29 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove 28. Several symmetrical slots 30 are provided on the top of the movable plate 29, and several symmetrical guide blocks 31 are engaged with the inner wall of each slot 30. A guide hole 32 is provided at the center of the inner wall of each guide block 31, and the inner wall of the guide hole 32 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the boron wire 19. A second motor 33 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the linkage box 27, and a second lead screw 34 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 33. The outer wall of the second lead screw 34 penetrates and rotatably connects to the outer wall of the linkage box 27, and the outer wall of the second lead screw 34 is threadedly connected to the center of the inner cavity of the movable plate 29. A telescopic rod 35 is slidably connected to one side of the outer wall of block 31, and a fixing plate 36 is fixedly connected to the end of the telescopic rod 35. Two clamping plates 37 are slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixing plate 36, and the two clamping plates 37 are in contact with the outer wall of the boron wire 19. A spring rod 38 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of each of the two clamping plates 37, and the end of the spring rod 38 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing plate 36. A limit box 39 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the linkage box 27, and a card box 40 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limit box 39. The inner wall of the card box 40 is in contact with the outer wall of the fixing plate 36. A control box 41 is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom of the linkage box 27, and an electric control screw 42 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the control box 41. The outer wall of the electric control screw 42 is threadedly connected to the bottom of the card box 40.

[0043] During operation, a linkage box 27 is installed on the top of one side of the outer wall of the placement chamber 2, and a slide groove 28 is installed on the top of the linkage box 27. A moving plate 29 is installed on the inner wall of the slide groove 28. Several symmetrical slots 30 are installed on the top of the moving plate 29. When several boron wire reels 11 are placed into the placement chamber 2, the boron wires 19 in all the boron wire reels 11 are pulled out. A guide hole 32 is provided at the center of the inner wall of the guide block 31, and the boron wires 19 are passed through the guide hole 32. A telescopic rod 35 is installed on one side of the outer wall of the guide block 31, and a fixing plate 36 is provided at the end of the telescopic rod 35. Two clamping plates 37 are provided on the inner wall of the fixing plate 36, and spring rods 38 are provided on the outer walls of the two clamping plates 37 (the elastic force of the spring rods 38 here is relatively large). Small in size, used only for fixing the boron wire 19 (it will not cause damage to the surface of the boron wire 19 when the transmission roller 18 pulls the boron wire 19). The elastic force generated by the spring rod 38 is used to fix the boron wire 19 between the two clamping plates 37, and one end of the boron wire 19 extends far out of the clamping plate 37. At this time, the guide block 31 with the fixed boron wire 19 is installed in the slot 30 set on the surface of the moving plate 29 to fix the guide block 31. At the same time, the bottom of the fixing plate 36 is placed in the limiting box 39 set on one side of the outer wall of the linkage box 27. When the boron wire 19 in the first boron wire reel 11 is completely pulled out, the second motor 33 set on one side of the outer wall of the linkage box 27 is started, so that the second motor 33 drives the second lead screw 34 set on the output end to rotate. The second lead screw 34 drives the movable plate 29 on its outer wall to move synchronously with the boron wire reel 11 along the track of the slide groove 28. When the boron wire reel 11 and the corresponding guide block 31 are at the center of the inner wall of the placement chamber 2, a control box 41 is set at the center of the bottom of the linkage box 27, and a card box 40 is set on the top of the control box 41. Since the size of the card box 40 is slightly larger than the fixed plate 36, and when the guide block 31 is at the center of the inner wall of the slide groove 28, the bottom of the fixed plate 36 is in the inner wall of the card box 40. At this time, the electric control lead screw 42 set on the inner wall of the control box 41 (here the electric control lead screw 42 is composed of a motor and a lead screw, which is the prior art) is activated. The electric control lead screw 42 controls the card box 40 set on its outer wall, so that the card box 40 moves synchronously. The fixed plate 36 is moved towards the traction box 17. After the card box 40 is fully extended, the fixed plate 36 stops extending due to the restriction of the telescopic rod 35. At this time, the outer wall of the boron wire 19 between the two clamping plates 37 contacts the surface of the traction box 17, and its end is inserted between the two transmission rollers 18. The transmission rollers 18 are then activated, and the above operation of detecting the size of the boron wire 19 is repeated. The boron wire 19 is then placed between the adjusted upper roller 7 and lower roller 10 to complete the straightening operation of the boron wire 19. This further solves the problem that in the process of using traditional aluminum-titanium-boron wire straightening machines, when facing large-volume aluminum-titanium-boron wire straightening operations, operators often need to frequently feed materials, which not only results in high workload but also affects the straightening efficiency of aluminum-titanium-boron wire.

[0044] A method for straightening aluminum-titanium-boron wire during production, using the aforementioned aluminum-titanium-boron wire straightening machine, is as follows:

[0045] S1: By setting a push plate 12 on the inner wall of the placement chamber 2, and placing several boron wire reels 11 in sequence against the push plate 12 until the last boron wire reel 11 is at the center of the inner wall of the placement chamber 2, the boron wires 19 in all the boron wire reels 11 are then pulled out, so that the boron wires 19 pass through the guide holes 32 and through the guide blocks 31, and the outer walls of the protruding boron wires 19 are clamped and fixed by two clamping plates 37. Then, the guide blocks 31 are installed on the surface of the moving plate 29 in sequence, and the transmission is started. The moving roller 18 feeds the boron wire 19, which is located at the center of the inner wall of the placement chamber 2, into the detection box 20. The linkage frame 24 measures the size of the boron wire 19 and controls the electric telescopic table 3 to adjust the position and gap of the upper roller 7 and the lower roller 10 so that the roller groove between the upper roller 7 and the lower roller 10 is aligned with the boron wire 19. Then, the transmission roller 18 is used again to make the boron wire 19 pass through the guide tube 23 and the upper roller 7 and the lower roller 10 in sequence to complete the straightening operation of the boron wire 19.

[0046] S2: By setting a first motor 43 on one side of the outer wall of the placement chamber 2, the first motor 43 is started. Through the first lead screw 13 set at its output end, the push plate 12 is driven to move along the trajectory of the limit rod 14, pushing the boron wire reel 11 on the inner wall of the placement chamber 2 to move. At the same time, the second motor 33 set on one side of the outer wall of the linkage box 27 is started. The second motor 33 is driven through the second lead screw 34 set at its output end to move the moving plate 29 and the guide block 31 synchronously along the trajectory of the slide groove 28 with the boron wire reel 11.

[0047] S3: By setting a control box 41 at the center of the bottom of the linkage box 27, the electric control screw 42 set on the inner wall of the control box 41 is activated, so that the electric control screw 42 drives the card box 40 set on the outer wall, and the card box 40 pushes the fixing plate 36 located at the center of the limit box 39 inside it to move towards the traction box 17, so that the boron wire 19 located between the two clamping plates 37 contacts the surface of the traction box 17 and its end is located between the two transmission rollers 18.

[0048] The working principle of the aluminum-titanium-boron wire straightening machine and its operation method will be explained in detail below.

[0049] like Figures 1 to 10As shown, an electrically controlled telescopic table 3 is installed on both sides of the inner wall of the straightening body 1, and an installation plate 5 is installed at the output end of the electrically controlled telescopic table 3. Since limit plates 4 are installed on both sides of the inner wall of the straightening body 1 near the electrically controlled telescopic table 3, the installation plate 5 is supported by the two limit plates 4. The upper roller 7 is installed on one side of the outer wall of the combination frame 6, and then the lower roller 10 is installed on the adjusting plate 8 on the side of the outer wall of the combination frame 6 away from the upper roller 7. The assembled combination frame 6 is then fixed to the surface of the installation plate 5 with screws. The boron wire reel 11 is first placed on the inner wall of the placement chamber 2, and one side of the outer wall of the boron wire reel 11 is made to fit against the push plate 12 installed on the inner wall of the placement chamber 2. Then the remaining boron wire reels 11 are arranged and placed into the placement chamber 2 in sequence. Finally, the boron wire reel 11 is placed at the center of the inner wall of the placement chamber 2. The boron wire 19 in the boron wire reel 11 is then extracted. A support plate 15 is provided on one side of the outer wall of the straightening body 1, and a fixed platform 16 is provided at one end of the top of the support plate 15. A traction box 17 is provided at one end of the top of the fixed platform 16. The extracted boron wire 19 is placed on the surface of the traction box 17, and the end of the boron wire 19 is positioned between two transmission rollers 18 located at the end of the top of the fixed platform 16 away from the traction box 17. Since a detection box 20 is provided at the end of the top of the straightening body 1 near the support plate 15, and linkage frames 24 are provided at both ends of the inner wall of the detection box 20, the transmission rollers 18 are activated at this time, causing the boron wire 19 to enter the detection box 20 along the transmission rollers 18. The surface of boron wire 19 contacts the detection rollers 26 at the ends of the two linkage frames 24. At this time, the boron wire 19 is between the two detection rollers 26, causing the detection rollers 26 to rotate slightly about the axis of the linkage frame 24 and the inner wall of the detection box 20. Since detectors 21 are provided at both the upper and lower ends of the inner wall of the detection box 20, and each output end of the detector 21 is provided with a contact rod 22, and the end of the contact rod 22 contacts the side of the linkage frame 24 away from the detection rollers 26, the contact rod 22 moves with the slight rotation of the linkage frame 24 and is detected by the detector 21. This measures the movement amplitude of the contact rod 22 at both ends and transmits signals synchronously to the two electrically controlled telescopic tables 3 in the straightening body 1, so that the two electrically controlled telescopic tables 3 pass through the mounting plate. 5. Adjust the two combined frames 6 so that the roller grooves of the upper roller 7 and lower roller 10 of the corresponding size are parallel to the boron wire 19. At this time, the transmission roller 18 continuously drives the boron wire 19 to move, and the end of the boron wire 19 enters the guide tube 23 set in the center of the inner wall of the detection box 20, and extends out through the guide tube 23 into the roller groove between the upper roller 7 and lower roller 10. With the continuous pushing force of the transmission roller 18, the boron wire 19 in the boron wire reel 11 continuously moves towards the upper roller 7 and lower roller 10. During this period, the upper roller 7 and lower roller 10 are used to straighten the surface of the boron wire 19, so that the boron wire 19 extends straight out of the straightening body 1. Then, the cutting device is used to position and cut the straight boron wire 19, completing the straightening of the boron wire 19.This further solves the problem that traditional aluminum-titanium-boron wire straightening machines often require operators to frequently adjust the rollers to match the roller grooves with the wire dimensions when straightening large batches of aluminum-titanium-boron wires of different sizes, thus preventing problems such as wavy bends and bamboo-like protrusions in the wires.

[0050] The present invention has been described in detail above. However, modifications or improvements can be made to it, which will be obvious to those skilled in the art. Therefore, any modifications or improvements that do not depart from the spirit of the present invention are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. An aluminum titanium boron wire production straightener comprising a straightening main body (1) and a placement bin (2), characterized in that: Both sides of the inner wall of the straightening body (1) are fixedly connected to an electric telescopic table (3), and both sides of the inner wall of the straightening body (1) close to the electric telescopic table (3) are fixedly connected to a limit plate (4). The output ends of the two electric telescopic tables (3) are fixedly connected to an installation plate (5). A combination frame (6) is snapped into one side of the outer wall of the installation plate (5), and a number of mutually symmetrical upper rollers (7) are threadedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the combination frame (6). An adjustment plate (8) is slidably connected to the side of the outer wall of the combination frame (6) away from the upper rollers (7). An electric telescopic rod (9) is fixedly connected to the top of the combination frame (6), and the output end of the electric telescopic rod (9) is fixedly connected to the top of the adjustment plate (8). A number of mutually symmetrical lower rollers (10) are threadedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the adjustment plate (8). The inner wall of the placement chamber (2) is provided with several boron wire reels (11), and a push plate (12) is slidably connected to the side of the inner wall of the placement chamber (2) near the boron wire reels (11). A first motor (43) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the placement chamber (2). A first lead screw (13) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor (43), and one end of the first lead screw (13) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the placement chamber (2). The outer wall of the first lead screw (13) is threadedly connected to the push plate (12). A limit rod (14) is fixedly connected to the end of the outer wall of the placement chamber (2) away from the first lead screw (13), and the outer wall of the limit rod (14) is slidably connected to the push plate (12).

2. The aluminum-titanium-boron wire straightening machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support plate (15) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the straightening body (1), and a fixed platform (16) is fixedly connected to one end of the top of the support plate (15), and a traction box (17) is fixedly connected to one end of the top of the fixed platform (16). A symmetrical transmission roller (18) is rotatably connected to one end of the top of the fixed platform (16) away from the traction box (17), and a boron wire (19) is connected between the two transmission rollers (18).

3. The aluminum-titanium-boron wire straightening machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the straightening body (1) is fixedly connected to a detection box (20) near the support plate (15), and detectors (21) are fixedly connected to both the upper and lower ends of the inner wall of the detection box (20). The output ends of the two detectors (21) are slidably connected to contact rods (22). A guide tube (23) is fixedly connected through the center of the inner wall of the detection box (20), and the inner wall of the guide tube (23) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the boron wire (19). The inner wall of the detection box (20) is rotatably connected to both ends of the guide tube (23). A linkage frame (24) is rotatably connected to both ends of the inner wall of the detection box (20) at the guide tube (23).

4. The aluminum-titanium-boron wire straightening machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: Two electrically controlled elastic telescopic rods (25) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the detection box (20) away from the linkage frame (24), and the output end of the electrically controlled elastic telescopic rod (25) is in contact with the outer wall of the linkage frame (24). One end of the two linkage frames (24) is rotatably connected to a detection roller (26), and the end of the outer wall of the two linkage frames (24) away from the detection roller (26) is in contact with the end of the contact rod (22).

5. The aluminum-titanium-boron wire straightening machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A linkage box (27) is fixedly connected to the top of one side of the outer wall of the placement compartment (2), and a sliding groove (28) is provided on the top of the linkage box (27). A movable plate (29) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove (28). A number of mutually symmetrical slots (30) are provided on the top of the movable plate (29), and a number of mutually symmetrical guide blocks (31) are engaged on the inner wall of the slots (30). A guide hole (32) is provided at the center of the inner wall of the guide block (31), and the inner wall of the guide hole (32) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the boron wire (19).

6. The aluminum-titanium-boron wire straightening machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: A second motor (33) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the linkage box (27), and a second lead screw (34) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (33). The outer wall of the second lead screw (34) passes through and is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the linkage box (27), and the outer wall of the second lead screw (34) is threadedly connected to the center of the inner cavity of the moving plate (29).

7. The aluminum-titanium-boron wire straightening machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: A telescopic rod (35) is slidably connected to one side of the outer wall of the guide block (31), and a fixing plate (36) is fixedly connected to the end of the telescopic rod (35). Two clamping plates (37) are slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixing plate (36), and the two clamping plates (37) are in contact with the outer wall of the boron wire (19). A spring rod (38) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of each of the two clamping plates (37), and the end of the spring rod (38) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing plate (36).

8. A straightening machine for producing aluminum-titanium-boron wire according to claim 7, characterized in that: A limiting box (39) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the linkage box (27), and a card box (40) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting box (39), while the inner wall of the card box (40) is in contact with the outer wall of the fixing plate (36).

9. A straightening machine for producing aluminum-titanium-boron wire according to claim 8, characterized in that: The control box (41) is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom of the linkage box (27), and the inner wall of the control box (41) is rotatably connected to the electric control screw (42), while the outer wall of the electric control screw (42) is threadedly connected to the bottom of the card box (40).

10. A method for straightening aluminum-titanium-boron wire during production, the method employing an aluminum-titanium-boron wire straightening machine as described in any one of claims 1-9, characterized in that: The method is as follows: S1: By setting a push plate (12) on the inner wall of the placement chamber (2), and placing several boron wire reels (11) in sequence against the push plate (12) until the last boron wire reel (11) is at the center of the inner wall of the placement chamber (2), then pull out the boron wires (19) from all the boron wire reels (11), so that the boron wires (19) pass through the guide hole (32) and through the guide block (31), and use two clamping plates (37) to clamp and fix the outer wall of the protruding boron wires (19), then install the guide blocks (31) on the surface of the moving plate (29) in sequence, and start the transmission roller. (18) The boron wire (19) located at the center of the inner wall of the placement chamber (2) is sent into the detection box (20). The size of the boron wire (19) is measured by the linkage frame (24), and the electric control telescopic table (3) is controlled to adjust the position and gap of the upper roller (7) and the lower roller (10) so that the roller groove between the upper roller (7) and the lower roller (10) is aligned with the boron wire (19). Then, the transmission roller (18) is used again to make the boron wire (19) pass through the guide tube (23) and the upper roller (7) and the lower roller (10) in sequence to complete the straightening operation of the boron wire (19). S2: By setting a first motor (43) on one side of the outer wall of the placement chamber (2), start the first motor (43), and drive the push plate (12) along the trajectory of the limit rod (14) through the first lead screw (13) set at its output end, and push the boron wire reel (11) on the inner wall of the placement chamber (2) to move. At the same time, start the second motor (33) set on one side of the outer wall of the linkage box (27), so that the second motor (33) drives the moving plate (29) and the guide block (31) along the trajectory of the slide groove (28) and the boron wire reel (11) through the second lead screw (34) set at its output end. S3: By setting a control box (41) at the center of the bottom of the linkage box (27), start the electric control screw (42) set on the inner wall of the control box (41), so that the electric control screw (42) drives the card box (40) set on the outer wall, and the card box (40) pushes the fixed plate (36) located at the center of the limit box (39) inside it to move towards the traction box (17), so that the boron wire (19) between the two clamping plates (37) contacts the surface of the traction box (17) and its end is between the two transmission rollers (18).

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