Dart disengagement assembly, system and method
By introducing an automated dart release component and system into the dart game machine, and utilizing infrared detection and top-pin ejection technology, the problem of players manually removing darts is solved, achieving automated dart retrieval and game continuity.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- GUANGZHOU FEIMANSI DIGITAL TECH CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2026-04-22
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-10
AI Technical Summary
Existing dart game machines require players to manually pull out the darts, which is cumbersome and affects the continuity and convenience of the game.
The device employs a dart release assembly, which includes a front panel, push plate, limit plate, top post, guide post, and spring. It uses an infrared detection frame to detect the position and time of the dart in real time, and automatically pushes the dart out through the top post. Combined with the telescopic assembly, it achieves automated release.
It enables automatic dart release, simplifies the operation process, improves the continuity and convenience of the game, and enhances the user experience.
Smart Images

Figure CN122351815A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention belongs to the technical field of dart machines, specifically relating to a dart release component, system, and method. Background Technology
[0002] Darts machines are amusement and entertainment devices that simulate the traditional sport of darts. Players score points or compete by throwing darts at a target. They are widely installed in arcades, bars, stadiums, and other venues for leisure, entertainment, and competition.
[0003] Currently, most dart game machines on the market use a fixed-target system. One mainstream method involves attaching a magnet to the dart head and laying a metal grid on the game screen, using magnetic force to attract the darts to the grid. However, the drawback of this existing technology is that after the darts are attracted, the player must manually walk to the screen each time and remove the darts from the metal grid to proceed to the next round. This process is cumbersome, disrupts the game flow, and causes inconvenience for players. Summary of the Invention
[0004] This application discloses a dart detachment component, system, and method that enables darts to detach from the front panel without manual removal, thereby simplifying operation and improving the continuity and convenience of the game.
[0005] The first aspect of this application discloses a dart release assembly, including a front panel, a push plate, a limiting plate, at least one top post, at least one guide post, and a spring; the push plate is located between the front panel and the limiting plate; the spring is sleeved on the top post, the top post is connected to the push plate, one end of the top post has a radially protruding abutment seat, the front panel has at least one first through hole, the top post passes through the first through hole, and the abutment seat is disposed opposite to the outer side of the front panel; the push plate has at least one second through hole, the guide post passes through the second through hole, the guide post is connected to the limiting plate, and one end of the guide post is connected to the front panel.
[0006] As an optional implementation, in the first aspect of the present application, a push rod is further included. The surface of the limiting plate is provided with at least one third through hole, the push rod passes through the third through hole, and one end of the push rod is connected to the push plate.
[0007] As an optional implementation, in the first aspect of the present application, the push plate is provided with a plurality of connecting posts on the side near the limiting plate, and a reinforcing member is provided between adjacent connecting posts; a positioning block is connected to one end of the connecting post, a limiting member is provided on one side of the positioning block, and one end of the push rod is connected to the limiting member; a plurality of reinforcing ribs are provided on the outer side of the limiting member, and one end of the reinforcing ribs is connected to the positioning block.
[0008] As an optional implementation, in the first aspect of the present application, a plurality of fixing rings are provided on the side of the front panel near the push plate, and the fixing rings surround the outer periphery of the first through hole; a magnetic metal ring is sleeved on the fixing ring; a fixing member is provided on the surface of the push plate, and the top post is connected to the fixing member; one end of the spring abuts against the fixing ring, and the other end of the spring abuts against the fixing member; a recessed portion is provided on the side of the front panel away from the push plate, and the recessed portion surrounds the first through hole; the side of the abutment seat is disposed opposite to the surface of the recessed portion.
[0009] As an optional implementation, in the first aspect of the present application, a first positioning member is provided on the outer side of the limiting plate, one end of the first positioning member is connected to a second positioning member, and the second positioning member is arranged along the movement direction of the top column.
[0010] As an optional implementation, in the first aspect of the present application, a plurality of the first through holes are arranged in an array on the front panel.
[0011] As an optional implementation, in the first aspect of the present application, the push plate has at least one through hole on its side, and the side wall of the through hole is provided with a hook protruding outward.
[0012] A second aspect of this application discloses a dart release method, including a dart release component disclosed in any embodiment of the first aspect of this application, the method comprising: S1. The blocking signal generated when the dart penetrates the infrared light grid is collected in real time through the infrared detection frame. The blocking signal includes the planar coordinate signal of the dart hitting the front panel and the target hit time information. S2. Calculate the dwell time of the dart on the front panel based on the target time information, and compare the dwell time with a preset dwell time threshold. S3. When the dwell time is greater than the dwell time threshold, the drive column pushes the dart out of the front panel.
[0013] As an optional implementation, in the second aspect of the present application, in step S2, the adjacent distance between adjacent darts is calculated based on the planar coordinate signal, and the adjacent distance is compared with a preset dwell distance threshold. If the adjacent distance is less than the dwell distance threshold, the top column is driven to push the dart out of the front panel. The total number of darts on the front panel is counted in real time. When the total number of darts is greater than a preset maximum capacity threshold, the top column is driven to push the dart out of the front panel.
[0014] A third aspect of this application discloses a dart release system, including a dart release component disclosed in any embodiment of the first aspect of this application, the system further comprising: An infrared detection frame is used to be installed on the periphery of the front panel to form an infrared light net in front of the front panel and to detect the blocking signal generated when the dart penetrates the infrared light net in real time. The blocking signal includes the planar coordinate signal of the dart hitting the front panel and the information of the moment of impact. The microcontroller unit is electrically connected to the infrared detection frame and is used to receive the blocking signal and determine whether the preset release trigger condition is met based on the blocking signal. If the condition is met, a dart release trigger signal is generated. The telescopic component has its control end electrically connected to the microcontroller unit and its output end connected to the top column, and is used to drive the top column to push the dart out of the front panel according to the dart release trigger signal.
[0015] Compared with related technologies, the embodiments of this application have the following beneficial effects: This invention includes a front panel, a push plate, a limiting plate, at least one top post, at least one guide post, and a spring. The push plate is located between the front panel and the limiting plate. The spring is sleeved on the top post, which is connected to the push plate. One end of the top post has a radially protruding abutment. The front panel has at least one first through hole, through which the top post passes. The abutment is positioned opposite to the outer side of the front panel. The push plate has at least one second through hole, through which the guide post passes. The guide post is connected to the limiting plate, and one end of the guide post is connected to the front panel. This invention allows the dart to detach from the front panel, facilitating subsequent dart retrieval and optimizing the user experience. Attached Figure Description
[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0017] Figure 1 This is a cross-sectional view of a dart release assembly disclosed in an embodiment of this application; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a dart release assembly disclosed in an embodiment of this application; Figure 3 This is an exploded view of a dart detachment component disclosed in an embodiment of this application; Figure 4 This is one of the schematic diagrams of a partial structure of a dart detachment component disclosed in an embodiment of this application; Figure 5 This is a second schematic diagram of a partial structure of a dart release assembly disclosed in an embodiment of this application; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the front panel structure of a dart release assembly disclosed in an embodiment of this application; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a push plate of a dart release component disclosed in an embodiment of this application; Figure 8 This is a flowchart illustrating a dart detachment method disclosed in an embodiment of this application; Figure 9 This is one of the structural schematic diagrams of a dart release system disclosed in an embodiment of this application; Figure 10 This is the second schematic diagram of a dart release system disclosed in the embodiments of this application.
[0018] The components are as follows: 1. Front panel; 11. First through hole; 12. Fixing ring; 13. Magnetic metal ring; 14. Recessed part; 2. Push plate; 21. Second through hole; 22. Connecting post; 23. Reinforcing member; 24. Positioning block; 25. Limiting member; 251. Reinforcing rib; 26. Fixing member; 27. Through hole; 271. Hook; 3. Limiting plate; 31. Third through hole; 32. First positioning member; 33. Second positioning member; 4. Top post; 41. Abutment seat; 5. Guide post; 6. Spring; 7. Push rod; 8. Infrared detection frame; 9. Microcontroller unit; 10. Telescopic assembly; 100. Dart; 101. Magnet; 200. Conveying assembly; X, X direction; Y, Y direction. Detailed Implementation
[0019] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this application, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0020] The terms “comprising” and “having”, and any variations thereof, in this application are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion. For example, a process, method, system, product, or device that includes a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units that are explicitly listed, but may include other steps or units that are not explicitly listed or that are inherent to such process, method, product, or device.
[0021] In the description of the embodiments of this application, technical terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish different objects and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number, specific order, or primary and secondary relationship of the indicated technical features. In the description of the embodiments of this application, "multiple" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly defined.
[0022] In the embodiments of this application, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "linking," "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in this invention can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0023] The technical solution of this application will be described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.
[0024] Please see Figure 1A dart 100 release assembly includes a front panel 1, a push plate 2, a limiting plate 3, multiple top posts 4, multiple guide posts 5, and a spring 6. The push plate 2 is located between the front panel 1 and the limiting plate 3. The spring 6 is sleeved on the top post 4, with one end of the spring 6 abutting against the inner side of the front panel 1 and the other end of the spring 6 abutting against the side of the push plate 2 facing the front panel 1. The top post 4 is connected to the push plate 2, and one end of the top post 4 has a radially protruding abutment seat 41. The front panel 1 has multiple first through holes 11, through which the top post 4 passes, and the abutment seat 41 is disposed opposite to the outer side of the front panel 1. The push plate 2 has multiple second through holes 21, through which the guide post 5 passes. The guide post 5 is connected to the limiting plate 3, and one end of the guide post 5 is connected to the front panel 1. It is a linear bearing rod; the front panel 1 and the limiting plate 3 are connected by the guide post 5 to form a stable structure. The magnetic metal ring 13 is fixed around the movable hole on the front panel 1. The push plate 2 moves linearly on the guide post 5. In the adsorption state, after the dart 100 with N52 magnet flies to the front panel 1, it will be attracted to the magnetic metal ring 13 behind the front panel 1. In the ejection state, the force is applied to the push rod 7, so that the push plate 2 connected to the push rod 7 moves along the guide post 5 towards the front panel 1. At this time, the top post 4 is also pushed out, thus pushing the dart 100 attached to the front panel 1 off. In the retraction state, when the force from behind is quickly retracted, the top post 4 rebounds very quickly due to the force of the spring 6, thereby achieving rapid start and release. The push plate 2 is positioned between the front panel 1 and the limiting plate 3. Multiple top posts 4 are connected to one side of the push plate 2. By applying a force toward the front panel 1 to the push plate 2, one end of the top post 4 can be pushed out of the first through hole 11, thereby pushing out the dart 100 adsorbed on the front panel 1 and detaching it. After the force applied toward the front panel 1 to the push plate 2 is stopped, the spring 6 pushes the push plate 2 back to its original position, thereby resetting the top post 4.
[0025] In some embodiments, a push rod 7 is also included. At least one third through hole 31 is provided on the surface of the limiting plate 3. The push rod 7 passes through the third through hole 31, and one end of the push rod 7 is connected to the push plate 2. By applying a force to the push rod 7 toward the front panel 1, the push rod 7 can push the push plate 2 closer to the front panel 1.
[0026] In some embodiments, a plurality of connecting posts 22 are provided on the side of the push plate 2 near the limiting plate 3, and a reinforcing member 23 is provided between adjacent connecting posts 22. The reinforcing member 23 can prevent the connecting posts 22 from shaking and improve the service life of the connecting posts 22. One end of the connecting post 22 is connected to a positioning block 24. The side of the positioning member can abut against the inner side of the limiting plate 3, thereby limiting the distance between the push plate 2 and the limiting plate 3. A limiting member 25 is provided on one side of the positioning block 24, and one end of the push rod 7 is connected to the limiting member 25. A plurality of reinforcing ribs 251 are provided on the outer side of the limiting member 25. The reinforcing ribs 251 can increase the connection area between the limiting member 25 and the positioning block 24 and improve the stability of the limiting member 25 on the positioning block 24. One end of the reinforcing rib 251 is connected to the positioning block 24.
[0027] In some embodiments, a plurality of fixing rings 12 are provided on the side of the front panel 1 near the push plate 2. The fixing rings 12 surround the outer periphery of the first through hole 11, and a movable hole is formed in the middle of the fixing ring 12. The top post 4 passes through the movable hole and the first through hole 11 in sequence. A magnetic metal ring 13 is sleeved on the fixing ring 12. The magnetic metal ring 13 can be attracted by the magnet 101 at the front end of the dart 100, thereby fixing the dart 100 to the front panel 1. The magnetic metal ring 13 can be a hollow carbon steel cylinder. The push plate 2 A fixing member 26 is provided on the surface, and the top post 4 is connected to the fixing member 26; one end of the spring 6 abuts against the fixing ring 12, and the other end of the spring 6 abuts against the fixing member 26; a recessed part 14 is provided on the side of the front panel 1 away from the push plate 2, and the recessed part 14 is provided around the first through hole 11; the side of the abutment 41 is provided opposite to the surface of the recessed part 14. By providing the recessed part 14, the abutment 41 can be inserted into the recessed part 14, thereby keeping the front panel 1 flat and making it easy for the dart 100 to be attached to the front panel 1.
[0028] In some embodiments, a first positioning member 32 is provided on the outer side of the limiting plate 3, and a second positioning member 33 is connected to one end of the first positioning member 32. The second positioning member 33 is arranged along the movement direction of the top column 4. The first positioning member 32 and the second positioning member 33 are arranged perpendicular to each other. The first positioning member 32 and the second positioning member 33 are respectively used to connect with external devices, so that users can adjust the position of the limiting plate 3 in the horizontal and vertical directions.
[0029] In some embodiments, a plurality of first through holes 11 are arranged in an array on the front panel 1, which facilitates the top post 4 to push the dart 100 out of the front panel 1.
[0030] In some embodiments, the push plate 2 has at least one through hole 27 on its side, and the side wall of the through hole 27 has a hook 271 protruding outward. The hook 271 can be connected to an external device, and the external device can hook the hook 271 when no command to release the dart 100 is triggered, so as to prevent the top column 4 from accidentally pushing out the dart 100.
[0031] This application discloses a method for detaching a dart 100, including the dart 100 detachment components disclosed in the above embodiments, and the method includes: S1. The blocking signal generated when the dart 100 penetrates the infrared light grid is collected in real time through the infrared detection frame 8. The blocking signal includes the planar coordinate signal of the dart 100 hitting the front panel 1 and the target hit time information. S2. Calculate the dwell time of dart 100 on the front panel 1 based on the target hit time information, and compare the dwell time with the preset dwell time threshold. S3. When the dwell time exceeds the dwell time threshold, drive the top column 4 to push the dart 100 out of the front panel 1.
[0032] In some embodiments, in step S2, the adjacent distance between adjacent darts 100 is calculated based on the planar coordinate signal, and the adjacent distance is compared with a preset dwell distance threshold. If the adjacent distance is less than the dwell distance threshold, the top post 4 is driven to push the darts 100 out of the front panel 1. The total number of darts 100 on the front panel 1 is counted in real time. When the total number of darts 100 is greater than the preset maximum capacity threshold, the top post 4 is driven to push the darts 100 out of the front panel 1.
[0033] This application discloses a dart 100 detachment system, including the dart 100 detachment components disclosed in the above embodiments, and the system further includes: An infrared detection frame 8 is installed on the periphery of the front panel 1 to form an infrared light grid in front of the front panel 1. It detects the blocking signal generated when the dart 100 penetrates the infrared light grid in real time. The blocking signal includes the planar coordinate signal of the dart 100 hitting the front panel 1 and the moment of impact. The infrared detection frame 8 includes a first light grid assembly and a second light grid assembly. The first light grid assembly includes a first infrared emitting array and a first infrared receiving array. The first infrared emitting array is located on the first outer side of the front panel 1, and the first infrared receiving array is located on the second outer side of the front panel 1, with the first infrared emitting array and the first infrared receiving array positioned opposite each other. The first infrared emitting array and the first infrared receiving array form multiple infrared rays parallel to the X-direction to detect the position of the dart 100 in the Y-direction. The second light grid assembly includes a second infrared emitting array and a second infrared receiving array. The second infrared emitting array is located on the first outer side of the front panel 1, and the first infrared receiving array is located on the second outer side of the front panel 1. The second infrared emitting array is positioned on the second outer side of the front panel 1, with the first infrared emitting array positioned on the second outer side of the front panel 1, and the first infrared receiving array is positioned opposite each other. The first infrared emitting array and the first infrared receiving array form multiple infrared rays parallel to the X-direction to detect the position of the dart 100 in the Y-direction. The second light grid assembly includes a second infrared emitting array and a second infrared receiving array. The second infrared emitting array is positioned on the second outer side of the front panel 1, and the first infrared receiving array is positioned on the second outer side of the front panel 1, with the first infrared emitting array positioned on the second outer side of the front panel 1, and the first infrared receiving array is positioned on the second outer side of the front panel 1, and the first infrared receiving array is positioned on the second outer side of the front panel 1, and the first infrared receiving array is positioned The second infrared receiving array is positioned on the third outer side of the front panel 1, and the second infrared emitting array and the second infrared receiving array are positioned opposite each other. The second infrared emitting array and the second infrared receiving array form multiple infrared rays parallel to the Y direction, which are used to detect the position of the dart 100 in the X direction. The X direction and the Y direction are perpendicular to each other, and the X direction can be horizontal and the Y direction can be vertical. The first optical mesh assembly and the second optical mesh assembly are staggered by a certain distance (e.g., 5mm) in the flight direction of the dart 100, or use different infrared carrier frequencies (e.g., 38kHz and 56kHz) so that the microcontroller unit 9 can distinguish between the two sets of signals. When the dart 100 passes through the two optical meshes in sequence, the microcontroller unit 9 records the numbers of the blocked horizontal and vertical rays respectively, and combines them to obtain the precise planar coordinates (X, Y) of the dart 100. The microcontroller unit 9 (MCU) is electrically connected to the infrared detection frame 8. It is used to receive the blocking signal and determine whether the preset release trigger condition is met based on the blocking signal. If the condition is met, the release trigger signal of the dart 100 is generated. The telescopic assembly 10 has its control terminal electrically connected to the microcontroller unit 9 and its output terminal connected to the top column 4. It is used to drive the top column 4 to push the dart 100 out of the front panel 1 according to the dart 100 release trigger signal. The telescopic assembly 10 can be a telescopic cylinder or a telescopic motor. The transmission component 200 is electrically connected to the microcontroller unit 9. The transmission component 200 is located below the infrared detection frame 8 and is used to transport the dart 100 pushed out from the front panel 1 and to transport the dart 100 to the user side. The transmission component 200 can be a conveyor belt.
[0034] In the system of the present invention, a magnet 101 is provided at one end of the dart 100. When the user throws the dart 100 at the front panel 1, the magnet 101 will attract the magnetic metal ring 13 located on the inner side of the front panel 1, so that the dart 100 is fixed on the front panel 1. After the infrared detection frame 8 detects the dart 100, it sends the real-time coordinate information and the hit time information of the dart 100 to the microcontroller 9. The microcontroller 9 compares the real-time coordinate information and hit time information of multiple darts 100 with the preset judgment threshold. If it is determined that the dart 100 needs to be removed from the front panel 1, a trigger signal is sent to the telescopic component 10. The telescopic component 10 drives the top column 4 to push the dart 100 out of the front panel 1. After the dart 100 is removed from the front panel 1, it falls onto the conveying component 200 below. The conveying component 200 delivers the dart 100 to the player's hand, thereby realizing the automation of dart 100 retrieval.
[0035] Currently, most darts game machines use a fixed target, which is insufficient for advanced game design needs, especially for game display and more complex functions. Therefore, this invention designs a prototype darts machine that uses a pin to detach the dart head from the target (front panel 1) to address these shortcomings. Existing technology suffers from the drawback that most darts machines on the market use a magnet 101 on the dart head to attract a metal mesh on the screen. However, this requires players to manually remove the dart before starting the next round, which is inconvenient. Furthermore, the metal mesh on the screen results in poor display quality and a bad viewing experience. Therefore, the purpose of this invention is to address these shortcomings. The purpose is to achieve automatic retrieval of the dart 100, resulting in a clearer game screen and increased difficulty and challenge. This is achieved by replacing the metal agglutinator with individual iron rings arranged in an array behind the front panel 1, and then projecting an image, or by replacing the top post 4 with a translucent material and adding RGB LEDs. The dart 100 is then propelled a preset distance by the pin, detaching from the target and transported to the player via a conveyor belt, thus automating the dart retrieval process. The push-out of the top post 4 and its automatic retrieval by the spring 6 make the entire process fast and precise, allowing users to quickly start the next game. Furthermore, it provides a more refined and visually richer gaming experience.
[0036] This application discloses a computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program, wherein the computer program causes a computer to execute the dart release method disclosed in the above embodiments; wherein the processor may be a central processing unit (CPU).
[0037] This application also discloses an application publishing platform, which is used to publish computer program products. When the computer program products are run on a computer, the computer performs some or all of the steps of the methods described in the above method embodiments.
[0038] It should be understood that the phrase "one embodiment" or "an embodiment" throughout the specification means that a specific feature, structure, or characteristic related to the embodiment is included in at least one embodiment of this application. Therefore, "in one embodiment" or "in an embodiment" appearing throughout the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment. Furthermore, these specific features, structures, or characteristics can be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments. Those skilled in the art should also recognize that the embodiments described in the specification are optional embodiments, and the actions and modules involved are not necessarily essential to this application.
[0039] In the various embodiments of this application, it should be understood that the sequence number of each process does not necessarily imply the order of execution. The execution order of each process should be determined by its function and internal logic, and should not constitute any limitation on the implementation process of the embodiments of this application.
[0040] The units described above as separate components may or may not be physically separate. The components shown as units may or may not be physical units; they can be located in one place or distributed across multiple network units. Some or all of the units can be selected to achieve the purpose of this embodiment according to actual needs.
[0041] Furthermore, the functional units in the various embodiments of this application can be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit can exist physically separately, or two or more units can be integrated into one unit. The integrated unit can be implemented in hardware or as a software functional unit.
[0042] If the integrated units described above are implemented as software functional units and sold or used as independent products, they can be stored in a computer-accessible memory. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of this application, in essence, or the part that contributes to the prior art, or all or part of the technical solution, can be embodied in the form of a software product. This computer software product is stored in a memory and includes several requests to cause a computer device (which can be a personal computer, server, or network device, specifically a processor in the computer device) to execute some or all of the steps of the methods described in the various embodiments of this application.
[0043] Those skilled in the art will understand that all or part of the steps in the various methods of the above embodiments can be implemented by a program instructing related hardware. The program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, including read-only memory (ROM), random access memory (RAM), programmable read-only memory (PROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), one-time programmable read-only memory (OTPROM), electrically-Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory (EEPROM), compactdisc read-only memory (CD-ROM) or other optical disc storage, disk storage, magnetic tape storage, or any other computer-readable medium capable of carrying or storing data.
[0044] Based on the disclosure and teachings of the foregoing specification, those skilled in the art can make changes and modifications to the above embodiments. Therefore, the invention is not limited to the specific embodiments described above, and any obvious improvements, substitutions, or modifications made by those skilled in the art based on this invention are within the scope of protection of this invention. Furthermore, although some specific terms are used in this specification, these terms are only for convenience of explanation and do not constitute any limitation on the invention.
Claims
1. A dart release assembly, characterized in that, The device includes a front panel (1), a push plate (2), a limiting plate (3), at least one top post (4), at least one guide post (5), and a spring (6); the push plate (2) is located between the front panel (1) and the limiting plate (3); the spring (6) is sleeved on the top post (4), the top post (4) is connected to the push plate (2), one end of the top post (4) has a radially protruding abutment seat (41), the front panel (1) has at least one first through hole (11), the top post (4) passes through the first through hole (11), and the abutment seat (41) is disposed opposite to the outer side of the front panel (1); the push plate (2) has at least one second through hole (21), the guide post (5) passes through the second through hole (21), the guide post (5) is connected to the limiting plate (3), and one end of the guide post (5) is connected to the front panel (1).
2. The dart release assembly as described in claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a push rod (7), and the surface of the limiting plate (3) is provided with at least one third through hole (31), the push rod (7) passes through the third through hole (31), and one end of the push rod (7) is connected to the push plate (2).
3. The dart release assembly as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The push plate (2) is provided with a plurality of connecting posts (22) on the side near the limiting plate (3), and a reinforcing member (23) is provided between adjacent connecting posts (22); a positioning block (24) is connected to one end of the connecting post (22), a limiting member (25) is provided on one side of the positioning block (24), and one end of the push rod (7) is connected to the limiting member (25); a plurality of reinforcing ribs (251) are provided on the outside of the limiting member (25), and one end of the reinforcing ribs (251) is connected to the positioning block (24).
4. The dart release assembly as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The front panel (1) is provided with a plurality of fixing rings (12) on the side near the push plate (2), and the fixing rings (12) surround the outer periphery of the first through hole (11); a magnetic metal ring (13) is sleeved on the fixing rings (12); a fixing member (26) is provided on the surface of the push plate (2), and the top post (4) is connected to the fixing member (26); one end of the spring (6) abuts against the fixing ring (12), and the other end of the spring (6) abuts against the fixing member (26); a recess (14) is provided on the side of the front panel (1) away from the push plate (2), and the recess (14) surrounds the first through hole (11); the side of the abutment seat (41) is opposite to the surface of the recess (14).
5. The dart release assembly as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The outer side of the limiting plate (3) is provided with a first positioning member (32), and one end of the first positioning member (32) is connected to a second positioning member (33). The second positioning member (33) is arranged along the movement direction of the top column (4).
6. The dart release assembly as described in claim 1, characterized in that, Multiple first through holes (11) are arranged in an array on the front panel (1).
7. The dart release assembly as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The push plate (2) has at least one through hole (27) on its side, and the side wall of the through hole (27) is provided with a hook (271) protruding outward.
8. A method for detaching a dart, characterized in that, Including the dart release assembly as described in any one of claims 1 to 7, the method comprises: S1. The blocking signal generated when the dart penetrates the infrared light grid is collected in real time through the infrared detection frame (8). The blocking signal includes the planar coordinate signal of the dart hitting the front panel (1) and the target hit time information. S2. Calculate the dwell time of the dart on the front panel (1) based on the target time information, and compare the dwell time with the preset dwell time threshold. S3. When the dwell time is greater than the dwell time threshold, the drive top column (4) pushes the dart out of the front panel (1).
9. The dart release method as described in claim 8, characterized in that, In step S2, the adjacent distance between adjacent darts is calculated based on the planar coordinate signal, and the adjacent distance is compared with a preset dwell distance threshold. If the adjacent distance is less than the dwell distance threshold, the top column (4) is driven to push the dart out of the front panel (1). The total number of darts on the front panel (1) is counted in real time. When the total number of darts is greater than the preset maximum capacity threshold, the top column (4) is driven to push the darts out of the front panel (1).
10. A dart release system, characterized in that, The system includes the dart release assembly as described in any one of claims 1 to 7, and further includes: Infrared detection frame (8) is used to be installed on the periphery of front panel (1) to form an infrared light net in front of front panel (1) and to detect the blocking signal generated when the dart penetrates the infrared light net in real time. The blocking signal includes the planar coordinate signal of the dart hitting the front panel (1) and the target hit time information. The microcontroller unit (9) is electrically connected to the infrared detection frame (8) and is used to receive the blocking signal and determine whether the preset release trigger condition is met based on the blocking signal. If the condition is met, a dart release trigger signal is generated. The telescopic assembly (10) has its control end electrically connected to the microcontroller unit (9) and its output end connected to the top column (4) for driving the top column (4) to push the dart out of the front panel (1) according to the dart release trigger signal.