Variable partition wall using rotary disassembly and disassembly method

Abstract

This invention discloses a variable partition wall employing rotational assembly and disassembly, and a disassembly method thereof. The partition wall comprises a decorative panel structure and a wall structure, wherein the wall structure is continuously arranged to form the partition wall, and the decorative panel structure is located on the outer side of the wall structure. The wall structure includes a main wall body, a sealing component, a height adjustment component, and a leveling device. The height adjustment component is located at the bottom of the main wall body for adjusting its height. The leveling device is located on the left and right sides of the main wall body for adjusting the verticality of the decorative panel structure. The sealing component is located between the bottom of the main wall body and the ground for sealing the gap between the bottom of the main wall body and the ground. This invention uses an assembly-and-joint connection method between adjacent wall structures and between the wall and the building structure, effectively reducing the construction difficulty of the partition wall and avoiding damage to the wall structure caused by destructive connections. It also facilitates disassembly, allowing the partition wall to be flexibly modified as needed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of building structure technology, specifically to a variable partition wall that is rotatably assembled and disassembled, and a disassembly method thereof. Background Technology

[0002] With the development of building construction technology, traditional permanent partition walls have been gradually phased out due to their non-reusability, long construction cycles, and failure to meet green construction requirements. Prefabricated partition walls, on the other hand, have gained widespread application due to their advantages of convenient construction, environmental friendliness, and cost-effectiveness. Existing prefabricated partition walls generally use precast wall panels assembled on-site. During assembly, adjacent walls are joined together and integrated with the main building structure to fix the walls and form a unified wall structure. Screw connections are typically used for these connections, offering the advantage of rapid construction. However, some drawbacks remain in practical application. For example, removing a single wall panel requires damaging the entire exterior panel and the joints. Furthermore, the removed single wall panels are generally not reusable, thus still exhibiting shortcomings in environmental friendliness and construction efficiency. There is an urgent need for a more environmentally friendly partition wall structure to meet building construction requirements. Summary of the Invention

[0003] This invention provides a variable partition wall with rotational assembly and disassembly and a disassembly method, which adopts an overall prefabricated construction process and has the advantages of convenient assembly and disassembly and being environmentally friendly.

[0004] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the above-mentioned technical problems is as follows: A variable partition wall with rotating assembly and disassembly includes a decorative panel structure and a wall structure, wherein the wall structure is continuously arranged to form a partition wall, and the decorative panel structure is arranged on the outside of the wall structure; The wall structure includes a wall body, a sealing component, a height adjustment component, and a leveling device. The height adjustment component is located at the bottom of the wall body and is used to adjust the height of the wall body. The leveling device is located on the left and right sides of the wall body and is used to adjust the verticality of the decorative panel structure. The sealing component is located between the bottom of the wall body and the ground and is used to seal the gap between the bottom of the wall body and the ground.

[0005] Furthermore, the main body of the wall includes a wall, connecting wing plates, and an upper groove. The connecting wing plates are arranged on the left and right sides of the wall, and the two connecting wing plates on the left and right sides of the wall are centrally symmetrically arranged. Adjacent walls are connected to each other through the connecting wing plates. The upper groove is located at the top of the wall and is used to connect with the ceiling.

[0006] Furthermore, the connecting wing plate is provided with a leveling groove and a mating surface, which are respectively provided on the front and rear sides of the connecting wing plate. The leveling device is provided in the leveling groove, and the connecting wing plates of adjacent walls are fitted together through the mating surface.

[0007] Furthermore, the leveling device includes a placement groove, an adjuster, a fixing member, an actuating member, and a fastener. The fixing member is fixedly mounted on the connecting wing plate. The actuating member is located inside the placement groove. The placement groove is located in the leveling groove and is connected to the fixing member through the actuating member. The adjuster is located in the placement groove and is connected to the actuating member. The fastener is located outside the placement groove and is connected to the decorative panel structure.

[0008] Furthermore, the decorative panel structure is provided with snap-fit ​​members, which are spaced apart on the inner side of the decorative panel structure and connected to fasteners.

[0009] Furthermore, the height adjustment component includes a lower support, a movable cylinder, and an upper support. The upper support is fixedly installed at the bottom of the wall, the lower support is installed on the ground, and the lower support is connected to the upper support through the movable cylinder.

[0010] Furthermore, both the lower support and the upper support include a support plate, a limiting plate, and an adjusting rod. The limiting plate is set perpendicular to the support plate, and the limiting plates of the lower support and the upper support are in contact with each other. The adjusting rod is set on the support plate, and the outer ends of the adjusting rods of the lower support and the upper support are both located in the movable cylinder.

[0011] Furthermore, the wall includes an upper wall and a lower wall. The bottom of the upper wall is provided with a lower groove, and the top of the lower wall is provided with an upper groove and a panel connector. The upper groove of the lower wall cooperates with the lower groove of the upper wall. The panel connector is provided on the upper groove of the lower wall and is connected to the upper wall.

[0012] Furthermore, the trim structure includes a trim panel and a baseboard, the baseboard being disposed at the bottom of the trim panel and connected to a height adjustment component.

[0013] A method for disassembling a variable partition wall using rotation and disassembly includes the following steps: S1, Remove the baseboard and remove the decorative panel from the wall structure; S2, Remove the sealing components at the bottom of the main wall structure; S3, adjust the height adjustment component to lower the height of the main wall structure, so that its top is detached from the ceiling; S4, rotate the main body of the wall around its central axis to disengage from the adjacent main body of the wall; S5, move the main body of the wall out of the gap for transfer, and complete the dismantling of the main body of the wall.

[0014] The beneficial effects of this invention are as follows: The use of prefabricated splicing connection between adjacent wall structures and between the wall and the building structure effectively reduces the construction difficulty of the partition wall, avoids damage to the wall structure caused by destructive connection, and is also easy to disassemble, so that the partition wall can be flexibly changed as needed. The rotating assembly method for wall structures has the advantage of non-interference between components, thus enabling flexible assembly and disassembly of wall structures at any location without requiring modifications to the entire partition wall structure. This allows for smaller and more flexible modifications, and the disassembled wall structures can be reused in other locations. Standardized construction is achieved through standardized wall structures, and the rotating assembly operation is more convenient. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the wall structure installation state of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the wall structure of the present invention in a rotating and disassembly state; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the wall structure in the disassembly state of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the wall structure of the present invention; Figure 5 This is an exploded view of the leveling device of the present invention. Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the main body of the wall structure of the present invention; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the upper and lower split state of the wall body of the present invention; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded state of the wall body of the present invention; Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the height adjustment component of the present invention; Figure 10 This is a top view of the main wall structure of the present invention; Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram showing the setup state of the leveling device of the present invention; Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of the leveling device of the present invention; Figure 13 This is a schematic diagram showing the connection state between the decorative panel structure and the leveling device of the present invention.

[0016] Reference numerals: 100, Decorative panel structure; 200, Wall structure; 1, Main wall body; 11, Wall; 12, Connecting wing plate; 121, Leveling groove; 122, Butt joint surface; 13, Upper groove; 14, Lower groove; 15, Inter-panel connector; 2, Sealing component; 3, Height adjustment component; 31, Lower support; 311, Support plate; 312, Limiting plate; 313, Adjusting rod; 32, Movable cylinder; 33, Upper support; 4, Leveling device; 41, Placement groove; 42, Adjuster; 43, Fixing component; 44, Actuating component; 45, Fastening component; 5, Snap-fit ​​component. Detailed Implementation

[0017] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0018] In the description of this invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this invention.

[0019] like Figure 1 , 2 As shown in Figure 3, a variable partition wall with rotational assembly and disassembly includes a decorative panel structure 100 and a wall structure 200. Adjacent wall structures 200 are connected to each other and continuously arranged to form a partition wall. The decorative panel structure 100 is arranged on the outside of the wall structure 200, and adjacent decorative panel structures 100 are continuously arranged to form the outer surface of the partition wall.

[0020] like Figure 4 , 5As shown in Figure 6, the wall structure 200 includes a wall body 1, a sealing component 2, a height adjustment component 3, and a leveling device 4. The height adjustment component 3 is located at the bottom of the wall body 1 and is used to adjust the height of the wall body 1. After the height adjustment component 3 raises the wall body 1, the wall body 1 is at the same height and connected to the ceiling. When disassembling the wall structure 200, the height adjustment component 3 is used to lower the height of the wall body 1 and thus detach it from the ceiling. The leveling device 4 is located on the left and right sides of the wall body 1 and is used to adjust the verticality of the decorative panel structure 100. After the decorative panel structure 100 is installed on the wall body 1 through the leveling device 4, the verticality of the decorative panel structure 100 is adjusted by adjusting the verticality of the leveling device 4 itself. The sealing component 2 is located between the bottom of the wall body 1 and the ground and is used to seal the gap between the bottom of the wall body 1 and the ground.

[0021] The wall structure 200 of the present invention achieves the rotational assembly of the wall body 1 through the central symmetrical structure of the wall body 1, which has the feature of changing the wall structure at any position. The height of the wall body 1 is adjusted by the height adjustment component 3 to realize the connection or separation of the wall body 1 from the main structure. The leveling device 4 adjusts the flatness of the decorative panel structure 100 to ensure that the outer surface is a flat overall surface. The sealing component 2 solves the gap between the bottom of the wall body 1 and the ground, ensuring the sealing and integrity of the wall. Specifically, the wall structure 200 adopts an independent structure, and adjacent wall structures 200 are spliced ​​and attached to each other to form a partition wall. When installing or disassembling, the wall structure 200 is connected or disconnected from the adjacent wall structure 200 by rotating around its central axis. During assembly, the wall body 1 is moved to the installation position, and after aligning its own central axis with the installed axis, the wall body 1 is rotated around its central axis. After being rotated into place, the connecting wing plates 12 on both sides of the wall body 1 are aligned and attached to the connecting wing plates 12 of the adjacent wall body 1 and are in a flush state. The height adjustment component 3 is used to adjust the height of the wall body 1 to the design height. Then, the sealing component 2 is used to seal the gap between the bottom of the wall body 1 and the ground. Then, the decorative panel structure 100 is installed on the outside of the wall structure 200. After the decorative panel structure 100 is installed, the verticality of the installed decorative panel structure 100 is adjusted by adjusting the verticality of the leveling device 4 so that the decorative panel structure 100 is located in the same vertical plane.

[0022] like Figure 4 , 5As shown in Figure 6, the wall body 1 further includes a wall 11, a connecting wing plate 12, and an upper groove 13. The connecting wing plate 12 is disposed on the left and right sides of the wall 11 and is used to connect with the connecting wing plate 12 on the adjacent wall body 1. The two connecting wing plates 12 located on the left and right sides of the wall 11 are centrally symmetrically arranged. Adjacent walls 11 are connected to each other through the connecting wing plates 12. The upper groove 13 is disposed on the top of the wall 11 and is used to connect with the ceiling.

[0023] The wall body 1 has two connecting wing plates 12 arranged symmetrically on both sides, which allows the wall body 1 to be disassembled by rotating around the central axis when splicing with the adjacent wall body 1. The connecting wing plates 12 also make the splicing of adjacent wall bodies 1 more convenient and the connection more stable. After the wall body 1 is adjusted to the design height by the height adjustment piece 3, the upper groove 13 will be inserted into the ceiling to play a limiting role, thereby preventing the wall body 1 from moving and achieving the stability of the wall body 1.

[0024] like Figure 10 As shown, the connecting wing plate 12 is further provided with a leveling groove 121 and a mating surface 122. The leveling groove 121 and the mating surface 122 are respectively provided on the front and rear sides of the connecting wing plate 12. The leveling device 4 is provided in the leveling groove 121. The connecting wing plates 12 of adjacent walls 11 are attached to each other and mated together through the mating surface 122.

[0025] Furthermore, the leveling groove 121 is a U-shaped groove, the leveling device 4 is located in the U-shaped groove, and the mating surface 122 includes an inner plane and a slope surface.

[0026] like Figure 5 , 11 As shown in Figure 12, the leveling device 4 further includes a placement groove 41, an adjuster 42, a fixing member 43, an actuating member 44, and a fastener 45. The fixing member 43 is fixedly mounted on the connecting wing plate 12. The actuating member 44 is located inside the placement groove 41. The placement groove 41 is vertically mounted in the leveling groove 121 and is connected to the fixing member 43 through the actuating member 44. The adjustment member 42 is located in the placement groove 41 and is connected to the actuating member 44. The fastener 45 is located on the outside of the placement groove 41 and is connected to the decorative panel structure 100.

[0027] The leveling device 4 is adjustablely installed in the leveling groove 121 of the connecting wing plate 12. By adjusting its own verticality, it adjusts the verticality of the decorative panel structure 100 fixed thereon. Specifically, the adjustment principle is as follows: the fixing member 43 is a bolt sleeve, fixedly installed in the leveling groove 121 of the connecting wing plate 12. Two fixing members 43 are horizontally installed at the upper and lower ends of the leveling groove 121. The actuating member 44 is a bolt, movably installed on the placement groove 41, and can rotate around its own axis. Two actuating members 44 are provided, respectively placed at the upper and lower ends of the groove 41. The actuating members 44 are horizontally installed on the placement groove 41. The inner end of the actuator 44 is located inside the placement groove 41 and corresponds to the two fixing parts 43. The outer end of the actuator 44 is located in the placement groove 41 and is connected to the adjuster 42. The adjuster 42 is a rope winder, located in the placement groove 41 and set at the outer end of the actuator 44. Each actuator 44 is provided with an adjuster 42. By pulling the adjuster 42 in the forward and reverse directions, the actuator 44 can be rotated in the forward and reverse directions, thereby adjusting the screw depth of the actuator 44 in the fixing part 43. The fastener 45 is located on the outer side of the placement groove 41. The snap fastener 5 of the decorative panel structure 100 is connected to the fastener 45, thereby realizing the installation of the decorative panel structure 100 on the leveling device 4. During installation, the placement groove 41 is vertically placed into the leveling groove 121, and the actuating component 44 is connected to the fixing component 43 to install the placement groove 41. Then, the two adjusters 42 are adjusted to adjust the screw-in depth of the actuating component 44. By adjusting the different screw-in depths of the two actuating components 44 located at the upper and lower ends of the placement groove 41, the verticality of the placement groove 41 is adjusted. After the decorative panel structure 100 is installed on the leveling device 4, the adjuster 42 can be pulled from the bottom of the placement groove 41 to continue adjusting the verticality of the leveling device 4, so that the decorative panel structure 100 and the adjacent decorative panel structure 100 are located in the same vertical plane.

[0028] like Figure 13 As shown, the decorative panel structure 100 is further provided with snap-fit ​​members 5, which are spaced apart on the inner side of the decorative panel structure 100 and connected to the fasteners 45.

[0029] Preferably, the fastener 45 is an L-shaped protrusion, which is spaced apart on the outer side of the placement groove 41. The snap fastener 5 is provided with grooves at intervals. The protrusion of the fastener 45 is inserted into the groove of the snap fastener 5 to realize the connection between the snap fastener 5 and the fastener 45.

[0030] like Figure 9As shown, the height adjustment component 3 further includes a lower support 31, a movable cylinder 32, and an upper support 33. The upper support 33 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the wall 11, and the lower support 31 is installed on the ground. The lower support 31 is connected to the upper support 33 through the movable cylinder 32. Both the lower support 31 and the upper support 33 include a support plate 311, a limiting plate 312, and an adjusting rod 313. The support plate 311 of the upper support 33 is fixed to the bottom surface of the wall 11, and the support plate 311 of the lower support 31 is placed on the ground. The limiting plate 312 is set perpendicular to the support plate 311 and is in a vertical state. The limiting plates 312 of the lower support 31 and the upper support 33 fit together to achieve limiting. The adjusting rod 313 is vertically installed on the support plate 311, and the outer ends of the adjusting rod 313 of the lower support 31 and the upper support 33 are both located in the movable cylinder 32.

[0031] Preferably, the movable cylinder 32 is a threaded sleeve, the adjusting rod 313 is a screw, and the adjusting rod 313 is threadedly connected to the movable cylinder 32.

[0032] When making adjustments, the movable cylinder 32 is turned in the forward or reverse direction by wrench. Due to the restriction of the limiting plate 312, the lower support 31 and the upper support 33 will not rotate. Instead, the adjusting rods 313 of the lower support 31 and the upper support 33 will be screwed in or out simultaneously, thereby adjusting the height of the height adjustment component 3.

[0033] like Figure 7 , 8 As shown, the wall 11 further includes an upper wall and a lower wall. The bottom of the upper wall is provided with a lower groove 14, and the top of the lower wall is provided with an upper groove 13 and a panel connector 15. The upper groove 13 of the lower wall cooperates with the lower groove 14 of the upper wall. The panel connector 15 is provided on the upper groove 13 of the lower wall and is connected to the upper wall.

[0034] Preferably, the lower groove 14 is a concave groove, the upper groove 13 is a convex groove, and the inter-plate connector 15 includes a U-shaped slot and a connecting bolt. The U-shaped slot is fixedly installed on the upper groove 13 of the lower wall and is inserted into the bottom of the upper wall. The connecting bolt passes through the upper wall and the U-shaped slot and is locked in place, thereby realizing the connection between the upper wall and the lower wall.

[0035] Furthermore, the decorative panel structure 100 includes a decorative panel and a baseboard. The baseboard is located at the bottom of the decorative panel and is connected to the height adjustment component 3. The baseboard is detachably connected to the height adjustment component 3. The baseboard is both aesthetically pleasing and convenient to operate. The space of the baseboard is used to realize the height adjustment operation of the height adjustment component 3, the leveling operation of the leveling device 4, and the installation of the sealing component 2. Finally, the baseboard is installed.

[0036] Preferably, the sealing component 2 is a group of sponge blocks, which are respectively set on both sides of the height adjustment component 3 from the inside and outside to seal the gap between the bottom of the wall body 1 and the ground.

[0037] A method for disassembling a variable partition wall using rotation and disassembly includes the following steps: S1, Remove the baseboard and remove the decorative panel from the wall structure 200; S2, Remove the sealing component 2 at the bottom of the main wall 1; To remove, simply pull the sealing piece 2 outwards from both sides; S3, adjust the height adjustment component 3 to lower the height of the main wall 1 so that its top is detached from the ceiling; S4, rotate the wall body 1 around its central axis to disengage from contact and connection with the adjacent wall body 1; S5, the rotated wall body 1 is moved out of the gap and transferred to complete the dismantling of the wall body 1.

[0038] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from its spirit or essential characteristics. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as exemplary and non-limiting, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims are intended to be included within the present invention, and no reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A variable partition wall employing rotational assembly and disassembly, characterized in that: It includes a decorative panel structure (100) and a wall structure (200), wherein the wall structure (200) is continuously arranged to form a partition wall, and the decorative panel structure (100) is arranged on the outside of the wall structure (200); The wall structure (200) includes a wall body (1), a sealing component (2), a height adjustment component (3), and a leveling device (4). The height adjustment component (3) is located at the bottom of the wall body (1) and is used to adjust the height of the wall body (1). The leveling device (4) is located on the left and right sides of the wall body (1) and is used to adjust the verticality of the decorative panel structure (100). The sealing component (2) is located between the bottom of the wall body (1) and the ground and is used to seal the gap between the bottom of the wall body (1) and the ground.

2. A variable partition wall with rotating assembly and disassembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wall body (1) includes a wall (11), connecting wing plates (12) and an upper groove (13). The connecting wing plates (12) are located on the left and right sides of the wall (11). The two connecting wing plates (12) located on the left and right sides of the wall (11) are centrally symmetrical. Adjacent walls (11) are connected to each other through connecting wing plates (12). The upper groove (13) is located on the top of the wall (11) and is used to connect with the ceiling.

3. A variable partition wall with rotating assembly and disassembly according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting wing plate (12) is provided with a leveling groove (121) and a mating surface (122). The leveling groove (121) and the mating surface (122) are respectively provided on the front and rear sides of the connecting wing plate (12). The leveling device (4) is provided in the leveling groove (121). The connecting wing plates (12) of adjacent walls (11) are fitted together through the mating surface (122).

4. A variable partition wall with rotating assembly and disassembly according to claim 3, characterized in that: The leveling device (4) includes a placement groove (41), an adjuster (42), a fixing member (43), an actuating member (44), and a fastener (45). The fixing member (43) is fixedly installed on the connecting wing plate (12). The actuating member (44) is installed on the inner side of the placement groove (41). The placement groove (41) is located in the leveling groove (121) and is connected to the fixing member (43) through the actuating member (44). The adjuster (42) is installed in the placement groove (41) and is connected to the actuating member (44). The fastener (45) is installed on the outer side of the placement groove (41) and is connected to the decorative panel structure (100).

5. A variable partition wall with rotating assembly and disassembly according to claim 4, characterized in that: The decorative panel structure (100) is provided with snap-fit ​​members (5), which are spaced apart on the inner side of the decorative panel structure (100) and connected to fasteners (45).

6. A variable partition wall with rotating assembly and disassembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The height adjustment component (3) includes a lower support (31), a movable cylinder (32) and an upper support (33). The upper support (33) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the wall (11), and the lower support (31) is installed on the ground. The lower support (31) is connected to the upper support (33) through the movable cylinder (32).

7. A variable partition wall with rotating assembly and disassembly according to claim 6, characterized in that: Both the lower support (31) and the upper support (33) include a support plate (311), a limiting plate (312), and an adjusting rod (313). The limiting plate (312) is set perpendicular to the support plate (311). The limiting plate (312) of the lower support (31) and the limiting plate (312) of the upper support (33) are in contact with each other. The adjusting rod (313) is set on the support plate (311). The outer ends of the adjusting rod (313) of the lower support (31) and the outer ends of the adjusting rod (313) of the upper support (33) are located in the movable cylinder (32).

8. A variable partition wall with rotating assembly and disassembly according to claim 2, characterized in that: The wall (11) includes an upper wall and a lower wall. The bottom of the upper wall is provided with a lower groove (14), and the top of the lower wall is provided with an upper groove (13) and a panel connector (15). The upper groove (13) of the lower wall and the lower groove (14) of the upper wall cooperate with each other. The panel connector (15) is provided on the upper groove (13) of the lower wall and is connected to the upper wall.

9. A variable partition wall with rotating assembly and disassembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The decorative panel structure (100) includes a decorative panel and a baseboard, the baseboard being disposed at the bottom of the decorative panel and connected to the height adjustment component (3).

10. A method for disassembling a variable partition wall using rotational assembly and disassembly according to claim 1, characterized in that, Includes the following steps, S1, Remove the baseboard and remove the decorative panel from the wall structure (200); S2, Remove the sealing piece (2) at the bottom of the main wall (1); S3, adjust the height adjustment component (3) to lower the height of the main body of the wall (1) so that its top is separated from the ceiling; S4, rotate the wall body (1) around its central axis to break away from the contact with the adjacent wall body (1); S5, move the main body of the wall (1) out of the gap and transfer it to complete the dismantling of the main body of the wall (1).

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