Safety buffer system for machining center and control method thereof

By constructing a three-level safety protection architecture with fixed and mobile safety detection units in the CNC machining center, a graded response is achieved, enabling uninterrupted machining during deceleration, recoverable program pauses, and emergency shutdowns. This solves the problems of frequent interruptions and safety hazards caused by traditional safety light curtains, and improves the balance between safety and efficiency.

CN122401149APending Publication Date: 2026-07-17NANXING MACHINERY CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
NANXING MACHINERY CO LTD
Filing Date
2026-05-07
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The safety light curtain mechanism of traditional CNC machining centers, which stops processing frequently upon contact, affects processing efficiency. Furthermore, operators may disable safety devices in an effort to improve efficiency, creating safety hazards.

Method used

A three-tiered security protection architecture is constructed using fixed and mobile security detection units, generating differentiated response signals in the peripheral, internal, and core areas respectively, to achieve a graded response mechanism that enables uninterrupted processing during deceleration, program pause with recovery capability, and emergency shutdown.

Benefits of technology

While ensuring safety, we reduce the frequency of unplanned downtime, improve equipment efficiency, avoid safety hazards caused by violations of regulations, and improve the balance between safety and efficiency.

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Abstract

本发明公开一种用于加工中心的安全缓冲系统及其控制方法,包括:固定式安全检测单元,固定安装于加工中心的外围,配置为形成第一保护区域,第一保护区域覆盖并大于加工中心的龙门横梁移动区域;移动式安全检测单元,安装于加工中心的龙门横梁上并随龙门横梁移动,配置为在龙门横梁的运动前方形成第二保护区域,第二保护区域位于横梁移动区域内部;安全模块,分别与固定式安全检测单元和移动式安全检测单元亦或安全缓冲器电连接,安全模块被配置为分区域生成相应级别的安全响应信号,加工中心控制器则相应采用减速不中断加工、程序暂停可恢复、紧急停机的差异化分级响应机制,如此,在保障操作人员人身安全的前提下,达成安全防护与加工效率的平衡。
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