Shift control method of hybrid vehicle and hybrid vehicle

By adjusting the speed and torque of the motor and engine during gear shifting in hybrid vehicles, the problems of clutch damage and prolonged shifting time caused by excessive engine speed are solved, achieving smooth and efficient gear shifting control.

CN122402533APending Publication Date: 2026-07-17WEICHAI POWER CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
WEICHAI POWER CO LTD
Filing Date
2026-04-23
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing hybrid vehicles, excessive engine speed during gear shifting can damage the clutch friction plates and prolong shifting time, affecting driving performance and ride comfort.

Method used

By determining whether a forced disengagement clutch command is received in the early stage of gear shifting, if received, the speed of the motor and engine is adjusted to different target speeds, and the engine torque is controlled to be reduced to a preset threshold. Finally, the clutch is controlled to engage, ensuring that the engine speed is lower than the motor speed.

Benefits of technology

This avoids engine overspeeding and prolonged shift time caused by torque response characteristics, ensuring smooth and efficient shifting, preventing damage to clutch friction plates, and improving driving performance and ride comfort.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

本发明提供一种混动车辆的换挡控制方法及混动车辆,换挡控制方法包括:在发动机行车模式下,接收换挡指令,根据换挡指令控制离合器分离,并判断换挡前期是否接收到强制分离离合的指令,其中,换挡前期为接收到换挡指令到电机完成转速的调整期间,若在换挡前期接收到强制分离离合的指令,则将电机的转速调整到第一目标转速,并根据第一目标转速将发动机的转速调整到第二目标转速,其中,第一目标转速大于第二目标转速,然后控制电机挂挡,并且控制发动机的扭矩降低到预设扭矩阈值,最后控制离合器结合。因此,本发明通过对发动机的转速进行控制,避免发动机扭矩响应过程中导致发动机超速延长换挡时间,确保了换挡过程的平稳性和高效性。
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