Biomass flash graphene, method of making and use thereof in mitigating ozone photosynthetic damage in plants

By preparing biomass flash graphene, we have solved the problems of harsh application conditions of existing ozone protectants and environmental risks of metal nanomaterials. We provide an environmentally friendly and convenient solution to alleviate photosynthetic damage caused by ozone stress, enhance photosynthetic electron transfer and endogenous antioxidant defense, and reduce cellular oxidative stress.

CN122403433APending Publication Date: 2026-07-17NANJING UNIV OF INFORMATION SCI & TECH

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
NANJING UNIV OF INFORMATION SCI & TECH
Filing Date
2026-04-21
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing ozone protectants (such as EDU) have stringent application conditions, making them difficult to put into practical use. Some metal nanomaterials pose environmental risks, and existing graphene materials are not specifically designed to mitigate photosynthetic damage caused by ozone stress.

Method used

Biomass flash graphene is prepared by pyrolyzing agricultural or forestry waste biomass raw materials and then treating it with AC and DC electricity to make an aqueous dispersion for foliar spraying to alleviate photosynthetic damage caused by ozone stress.

Benefits of technology

It provides environmentally friendly and convenient materials that significantly alleviate photosynthetic damage to plants under ozone stress, enhance photosynthetic electron transfer efficiency, activate endogenous antioxidant defense systems, reduce cellular oxidative stress, and have high environmental safety.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

生物质闪速石墨烯及其制备方法和在缓解植物臭氧光合损伤中的应用,属于农业纳米技术与环境材料交叉领域。所述材料为以农业或林业废弃生物质为原料,经热解及特定的闪速Joule加热工艺制备而成的闪速石墨烯。将其配制成浓度为8‑12 mg / L的水分散液,通过叶面喷施于处于40‑100 ppb臭氧浓度环境下的马铃薯植株上,可有效缓解其光合损伤。该技术方案通过简便的叶面喷施方式,利用所述材料增强光合电子传递、上调净光合速率并协同激活植物内源抗氧化系统,从而减轻臭氧胁迫导致的氧化损伤。与现有技术相比,本发明材料环境友好、施用便捷,为利用生物质废弃物资源应对臭氧污染对农业生产的威胁提供了一种新途径。
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