A process for enriching phb-accumulating bacteria sludge by using activated sludge method

By using the activated sludge method to autonomously metabolize in a low-oxygen environment, PHA bacteria are enriched in situ, solving the problem of high production costs in traditional PHA production. This achieves low-cost PHA production and simultaneous wastewater treatment, and the resulting bacteria have both environmental and commercial value.

CN122403686APending Publication Date: 2026-07-17吴婉婷
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2026-05-25
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional PHA production is costly, relying on large amounts of industrial carbon sources and specialized fermentation equipment. Furthermore, existing wastewater treatment processes cannot achieve low-cost PHA production without external carbon sources, in-situ enrichment, or purification, leading to resource waste and difficulty in widespread adoption.

Method used

The activated sludge process is adopted to inhibit ammonification by precisely intermittent oxygen control. It utilizes the activated sludge in the existing wastewater treatment system to autonomously metabolize in a low-oxygen environment and enrich PHA bacteria in situ. The process includes pretreatment, aeration and static sedimentation steps, controlling DO value and temperature, retaining the original organic carbon source, and achieving low-cost PHA production.

Benefits of technology

This technology enables low-cost PHA production without the need for external carbon sources or fermentation equipment, while simultaneously treating wastewater to meet standards. The resulting PHA sludge can be directly applied or purified to prepare high-purity materials, solving the problem of high costs associated with traditional PHA production and possessing both environmental and commercial value.

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Abstract

本发明涉及了一种采用活性污泥法富集PHA菌泥的工艺,包括S1预处理、S2曝气、S3:静置沉淀步骤。区别于现有技术,本发明通过精准间歇控氧主动抑制氨化过程、最大限度保留污水原生有机碳源,控制DO值。在低氧、抑氨化的稳定环境中,活性污泥中功能微生物自主代谢,积累胞内PHA,最终实现原位富集PHA菌泥。
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