Livestock manure harmless treatment and agricultural and pastoral recycling resource utilization method

By combining solid manure after solid-liquid separation with straw in multi-stage aerobic composting and liquid anaerobic fermentation, and utilizing the recycling of biogas residue and biogas slurry, the problems of low resource conversion efficiency and nitrogen loss in livestock and poultry manure treatment are solved, realizing a closed loop of agricultural and livestock cycle and system energy self-sufficiency.

CN122404072APending Publication Date: 2026-07-17
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Filing Date
2026-06-01
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the treatment of livestock and poultry manure, solid aerobic composting and liquid anaerobic fermentation operate independently, lacking material cross-linking and process coupling. This results in a single nutrient conversion pathway, uneven product quality, low resource conversion efficiency, and problems such as ammonia gas leakage and inaccurate application of biogas slurry, making it difficult to achieve a complete material cycle.

Method used

After solid-liquid separation, solid manure is mixed with straw for multi-stage aerobic composting and fermentation, liquid wastewater undergoes anaerobic fermentation, biogas residue is returned to the aerobic composting and maturation stage, biogas slurry is applied according to soil nutrient status, and straw returned to the field is recycled as an auxiliary material. Combined with nano-membrane covering and biochar treatment, material complementarity and microbial synergy are achieved, and nitrogen loss is controlled.

Benefits of technology

It has diversified nutrient conversion pathways, improved resource conversion efficiency, shortened the treatment cycle, reduced ammonia emissions, ensured the precise application of biogas slurry, formed a closed loop of agricultural and livestock cycle, achieved system energy self-sufficiency, and reduced environmental risks.

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Abstract

本发明属于畜禽粪污处理与农业资源循环利用技术领域,且公开了一种畜禽粪污无害化处理与农牧循环资源化利用方法,该方法包括:对畜禽粪污进行固液分离,获得固体粪便和液体废水;固体粪便与秸秆类辅料混合后进行好氧堆肥发酵,发酵包括后熟化阶段;液体废水进行厌氧发酵,沼气净化后发电,余热维持厌氧罐温度,发酵出料经固液分离得沼渣和沼液,10%~30%体积比的沼液回流返混;将沼渣引入后熟化阶段的好氧堆肥物料中,按目标含水率和目标碳氮比混合调配;余量沼液依据土壤养分和作物需肥特性进行养分平衡核算后分期还田,腐殖质肥料施用于农田,作物秸秆经收集返回作为堆肥辅料;本发明实现固液处理线的物料交联、系统能量自持及养分精准保留。
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