A method for solid-gas dual-phase alternate co-permeation of zinc-aluminum-magnesium alloy coupled with mechanical and chemical activation

The solid-gas alternating co-infiltration method for zinc-aluminum-magnesium alloys, which couples mechanical and chemical activation, solves the problems of uneven infiltration layer and equipment complexity in existing zinc-aluminum-magnesium multi-element co-infiltration methods. It achieves low-temperature, short-time, high-efficiency co-infiltration and all-round uniform infiltration layer, reduces production costs, and is suitable for complex structural workpieces.

CN122406150APending Publication Date: 2026-07-17
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Filing Date
2026-06-02
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing zinc-aluminum-magnesium multi-element co-diffusion methods have problems such as uneven diffusion layer thickness, low density, high heating temperature, long holding time, significant impact on matrix strength, incomplete diffusion into slender tubular workpieces, and complex equipment structure and high cost of pure gas phase co-diffusion methods.

Method used

A solid-gas alternating co-diffusion method for zinc-aluminum-magnesium alloys, which couples mechanical and chemical activation, is adopted. By expanding mechanical energy in two stages, a mechanical activation system is constructed. Combined with zinc-aluminum-magnesium alloy infiltrating agents and composite activators such as ammonium chloride, the spatiotemporal coupling of mechanical and chemical energy is achieved, replacing part of the thermal energy, to activate the workpiece surface and diffuse the infiltrating agent elements.

Benefits of technology

It achieves low-temperature, short-time, and efficient co-infiltration, ensuring the quality of the infiltrated layer and maintaining the strength of the matrix. It is suitable for complex structural workpieces, provides all-round uniform co-infiltration, reduces production costs, and meets the requirements of green and low-carbon development.

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Abstract

一种机械与化学活化耦合的锌铝镁合金固‑气双相交替共渗方法,它涉及一种锌铝镁合金固‑气双相交替共渗方法。本发明为了解决传统锌铝镁共渗存在的渗层厚度不均、致密性不高和加热温度高、保温时间长、对经中温回火或 / 和调质处理工件的基体强度影响大、细长管状或 / 和深孔等结构复杂工件内部渗不到位及纯气相共渗方法用设备结构复杂、造价高等问题。本发明利用两级扩大机械能构建机械活化体系,优选锌铝镁合金渗剂提升化学活化体系,通过机械活化与化学活化的时空同步耦合和双向赋能,使锌铝镁渗剂活性原子高效扩散渗入至工件表层内。本发明属于金属表面处理技术领域。
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Citation Information

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