Construction equipment for pulling out prestressed anchor cable with full casing directional tracking drill

By designing the frame structure and casing combination, the problem of poor directional tracking effect during prestressed anchor cable extraction was solved, enabling accurate directional drilling and safe extraction of the anchor cable.

CN122406748APending Publication Date: 2026-07-17SHENZHEN GONGKAN GEOTECHN GRP +1
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SHENZHEN GONGKAN GEOTECHN GRP
Filing Date
2026-05-12
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing technologies, prestressed anchor cables have poor directional tracking performance during the extraction process, which can easily lead to anchor cable breakage, especially when they are tilted, and there is a lack of effective guiding devices.

Method used

A movable frame structure is adopted, combining longitudinal, transverse and inclined frames. The anchor cable is connected by jacks and steel strands. The anchor cable is directionally tracked by gradually drilling through large-diameter and small-diameter casings, with the radial constraint of guide blocks and guide grooves.

Benefits of technology

It improves the directional tracking effect of anchor cable extraction, ensures that the steel casing is drilled along the anchor cable axis, reduces deviation, and enhances the adjustability and safety of construction.

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Abstract

本发明涉及起拔施工设备的技术领域,公开了既有预应力锚索全套管定向追踪套钻起拔施工设备,包括架体以及钢套管,架体上连接有纵向架,纵向架上设有横向架,横向架上连接有推动架;推动架设有千斤顶、动力头以及导向块,千斤顶连接有钢绞绳;推动架的顶部设有顶部区域,动力头、导向块、钢套管设置在顶部区域中,钢套管的前端设有筒钻头;钢套管包括大径套管以及小径套管,动力头驱动大径套管在支护桩中钻进,以使支护桩中形成大径孔后,动力头驱动小径套管穿过大径孔,且在锚固体中钻进,直至小径套管钻至锚索的尾端后,千斤顶利用钢绞绳将锚索拔出;从而实现了钢套管沿锚索轴线的定向追踪钻进,提高了锚索起拔的定向追踪效果。
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