A method for two-axis decoupling of a fast mirror with adaptive active compensation

By using an adaptive sliding mode control method to estimate and compensate for the coupling and uncertainty of the voice coil motor fast reflector online, the inter-axis coupling problem was solved, achieving high-precision, low-jitter beam pointing control and improving the stability and control performance of the space laser communication system.

CN122411070APending Publication Date: 2026-07-17CHANGCHUN SUMMIT PHOTOELECTRIC TECH CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202610847296.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2026-06-12
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing technologies for space laser communication, voice coil motor fast reflectors suffer from inter-axis coupling problems due to installation errors, flexible support dynamics, and manufacturing errors. Furthermore, existing decoupling control methods are highly dependent on model accuracy, leading to unstable control performance and frequent chattering phenomena.

Method used

An adaptive sliding mode control method is adopted. By estimating and compensating for coupling and uncertainties online, an adaptive sliding mode control law and an H∞ state observer are designed to reduce the dependence on the accuracy of the system model, suppress chattering, and achieve high-precision beam pointing control.

Benefits of technology

It effectively suppressed the influence of inter-axis coupling, reduced the parameter tuning complexity after the control algorithm was ported, ensured the high dynamic performance and robustness of the system, avoided chattering, and achieved high-precision beam pointing control.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN122411070A_ABST
    Figure CN122411070A_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

本发明公开了一种自适应主动补偿的快速反射镜的双轴解耦的方法,属于空间激光通信技术领域,该方法包括建立音圈电机快速反射镜系统的标称模型;定义跟踪误差并设计滑模面;设计基于等速趋近律的滑模控制律,引入跟踪微分器估计误差高阶微分;将依赖标称模型参数的固定增益项重构为含多个时变的自适应增益矩阵的自适应滑模控制律;基于李雅普诺夫理论设计带泄露项的自适应更新律,保证参数有界;设计H∞状态观测器,通过求解线性矩阵不等式确定增益,估计系统状态并反馈至自适应滑模控制律;基于上述方法搭建数字控制器,实现双轴解耦控制。本发明通过自适应补偿与H∞观测器结合,有效抑制模型不确定性与轴间耦合干扰,提升跟踪精度与鲁棒性。
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art