A dual-stream remote sensing image fusion method based on progressive frequency perception

By constructing a progressive frequency-aware dual-stream remote sensing image fusion method, and employing dynamic low-pass filtering and frequency domain cross-attention mechanism, the problems of insufficient separation of high and low frequency features and cross-modal information interaction in existing technologies are solved, thereby improving the remote sensing image fusion effect.

CN122415347APending Publication Date: 2026-07-17NANJING UNIV OF POSTS & TELECOMM
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
NANJING UNIV OF POSTS & TELECOMM
Filing Date
2026-04-20
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing deep learning remote sensing image fusion models struggle to achieve accurate separation and refined processing of high and low frequency features, and lack frequency domain-level cross-modal information interaction. This makes it difficult to simultaneously enhance spatial details and maintain spectral fidelity in fused images, hindering further improvements in fusion performance from existing technologies.

Method used

A dual-stream remote sensing image fusion method based on progressive frequency awareness is constructed. It adopts a cascaded network architecture without encoding and decoding, realizes high- and low-frequency feature separation and enhancement through dynamic low-pass filtering, and designs a frequency domain cross-attention mechanism for cross-modal information interaction to maintain high-resolution feature processing.

Benefits of technology

It significantly improved the remote sensing image fusion effect, enhanced the spatial details and spectral consistency of the fused images, and achieved an improvement in image quality.

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Abstract

本发明提出了一种基于渐进式频率感知的双流遥感图像融合方法,该方法首先对低分辨率多光谱图像进行上采样对齐,并与全色图像同步提取双分支浅层特征;随后构建级联的双流频率感知网络对浅层特征进行深层挖掘;在网络的每一级中,利用动态低通滤波器将特征有效解耦为高频细节与低频光谱分量并分别进行增强处理,引入频域交叉注意力模块,依次利用快速傅里叶变换将双流特征转换至频域以实现跨模态交互,并通过逆傅里叶变换重构为空间特征;最后经特征重建与残差融合输出高分辨率多光谱融合图像。本发明能有效解决现有遥感图像融合方法光谱失真、空间细节丢失及跨模态融合不充分的问题,显著提升遥感图像融合的空间精度与光谱保持能力。
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