Neurosurgery intelligent planning method and system based on AI image recognition

By using AI image recognition technology, combined with the U-Net model and Lucas-Kanade algorithm, and employing dual-color fluorescent probes and dynamic optical flow fields to plan neurosurgical surgical paths, the challenges of vascular boundary identification and path planning in traditional microsurgery have been solved, achieving accurate identification and safe and efficient surgical procedures.

CN122415564APending Publication Date: 2026-07-17FOURTH MILITARY MEDICAL UNIVERSITY
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
FOURTH MILITARY MEDICAL UNIVERSITY
Filing Date
2026-04-29
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In neurosurgical and vascular microsurgery, traditional methods struggle to accurately identify vascular boundaries, distinguish between arteries and veins, and lack quantitative basis for marking danger zones. Furthermore, the highly subjective nature of surgical path planning leads to high risks of vascular injury and low efficiency.

Method used

AI image recognition technology is used to acquire preoperative images through a high-resolution microscope. Combined with the U-Net model and the improved Lucas-Kanade algorithm, the system identifies vessel wall movement and bifurcation danger zones. Dual-color fluorescent probes are used to distinguish between arteries and veins. The system also plans safety boundaries and paths by combining dynamic optical flow fields and optical flow phase differences.

Benefits of technology

It enables precise identification of vascular boundaries and accurate differentiation of arteries and veins, objectively marks dangerous areas, plans safe and efficient surgical paths, reduces the risk of vascular injury, and improves surgical efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN122415564A_ABST
    Figure CN122415564A_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

本发明涉及智能规划技术领域,具体涉及基于AI影像识别的神经外科手术智能规划方法及系统,包括:通过高分辨率手术显微镜采集术前影像,对术前影像进行高斯滤波去噪增强,基于U‑Net模型分割血管壁,提取三维位移及形变数据,按时间排序形成运动序列数据库;基于血管壁运动序列,通过改进的金字塔Lucas‑kanade算法,计算涡旋中心的强度值,当强度值超过第一预设阈值时,标记为血管分叉危险区;选择红色和绿色荧光探针,将两通道经滤波后同步采集对应影像,再提取动静脉区域,生成热力图;结合动态光流场与双色荧光影像,计算穿支血管动静脉侧运动时间差,基于安全边界直接规划路径。本发明通过安全边界生成候选路径,推荐最优路径并可视化展示。
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art