D-ribosome synergistic fertilizer and preparation method thereof

Abstract

The application discloses a D-ribosome synergistic fertilizer and a preparation method thereof, which is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: glucose, chitooligosaccharide, brown algal oligosaccharide, fermentation bacteria agent, protein peptone, rare earth, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, saccharifying enzyme, coupling agent and pure water, and relates to the technical field of chemical fertilizers. The D-ribosome synergistic fertilizer and the preparation method thereof effectively guarantee the activity and stability of the product through the enzymolysis, fermentation, coupling, sterilization and low-temperature drying processes, solve the disadvantages of some existing fertilizer synergistic products, and only compounding a plurality of raw materials, the formula is simple, the process is simple, the equipment is simple, the material is not reacted, the product activity is low, the plant absorption is slow, and the problem that the effect is not obvious is solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of fertilizer technology, specifically to a D-ribosome-based synergistic fertilizer and its preparation method. Background Technology

[0002] Agricultural fertilizers are one or more essential nutrients for plant growth and development, either natural minerals or chemically synthesized. Approximately 30% to 50% of increased crop yields are attributed to these fertilizers. With the continuous increase in crop yields, fertilizer enhancement products have become crucial for increasing crop production. However, existing enhancement fertilizer products are formulated with a variety of raw materials, resulting in simple formulas, processes, and equipment. Since there is no reaction between the materials, the products have low activity, slow plant absorption, and limited effectiveness. Summary of the Invention

[0003] (a) Technical problems to be solved

[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this invention provides a D-ribosome-based synergistic fertilizer and its preparation method, which solves the problems of existing synergistic fertilizer products being composed of multiple raw materials, having simple formulas, simple processes, simple equipment, lacking material reaction, resulting in low product activity, slow plant absorption, and insignificant effects.

[0005] (II) Technical Solution

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solution: a D-ribosome-based synergistic fertilizer, made from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 20-100 parts glucose, 1-4 parts chitosan oligosaccharide, 1-4 parts fucoidan oligosaccharide, 1-3 parts fermentation agent, 1-4 parts peptone, 1-4 parts rare earth elements, 1-4 parts potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 1-4 parts saccharifying enzyme, 1-3 parts coupling agent, and 20-50 parts purified water.

[0007] Preferably, the raw materials in the specified weight parts are: 20 parts glucose, 1 part chitosan oligosaccharide, 1 part fucoidan oligosaccharide, 1 part fermentation agent, 1 part peptone, 1 part rare earth element, 1 part potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 1 part saccharifying enzyme, 1 part coupling agent, and 20 parts purified water.

[0008] Preferably, the raw materials in the specified weight proportions are: 50 parts glucose, 2 parts chitosan oligosaccharide, 2 parts fucoidan oligosaccharide, 1 part fermentation agent, 2 parts peptone, 2 parts rare earth elements, 2 parts potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 2 parts saccharifying enzyme, 1 part coupling agent, and 35 parts purified water.

[0009] Preferably, the raw materials in the specified weight parts are: 100 parts glucose, 4 parts chitosan oligosaccharide, 4 parts fucoidan oligosaccharide, 3 parts fermentation agent, 4 parts peptone, 4 parts rare earth elements, 4 parts potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 4 parts saccharifying enzyme, 3 parts coupling agent, and 50 parts purified water.

[0010] This invention also discloses a method for preparing a D-ribosome-based synergistic fertilizer, specifically including the following steps:

[0011] S1. Raw material screening: First, the raw materials are screened using a screening machine to remove impurities;

[0012] S2. Stirring and heating, then proportioning the raw materials using a proportioning machine. At this time, the beaker, stirring rod, and mixer are put into a high-temperature sterilizer for high-temperature sterilization. After sterilization, they are set aside. The proportioned glucose, chitosan oligosaccharide, fucoidan oligosaccharide, fermentation agent, and purified water are first added to the reaction vessel for preliminary stirring and mixing, and the pH is adjusted to between 6.5 and 7.5. Then, heating and heat preservation are carried out. After completion, D-ribose finished product is prepared. During the stirring process, stable heating is carried out. Then, the remaining raw materials are added in sequence and stirred.

[0013] S3. Stirring and heating: Stirring and heating are carried out simultaneously, and then the remaining raw materials are added in sequence and stirred.

[0014] S4. Static fermentation: After stirring, remove the mixture and let it ferment.

[0015] S5. Inactivation and sterilization: After fermentation, take a high-pressure low-temperature sterilization tank and put the fermented semi-finished product into it for high-pressure low-temperature sterilization.

[0016] S6. Low-temperature drying: After sterilization, the product is dried at a low temperature.

[0017] S7. Finished product packaging: Finally, take out the dried mixture, granulate it using a granulator, and then package it using an automatic packaging machine.

[0018] Preferably, the stirring time in step S2 is 0.5-1 hour, and the temperature is 32℃-45℃.

[0019] Preferably, the fermentation temperature in step S3 is 32℃-45℃.

[0020] (III) Beneficial Effects

[0021] This invention provides a D-ribosome-based synergistic fertilizer and its preparation method. Compared with the prior art, it has the following advantages:

[0022] (1) The D-ribosome-based synergistic fertilizer and its preparation method, by adding glucose, chitosan oligosaccharide, fucoidan oligosaccharide, fermentation agent and purified water, and through enzymatic hydrolysis, fermentation, coupling, sterilization and low temperature drying process, effectively activates the activity and stability of the raw materials, which is beneficial to the absorption and utilization of plants. Attached Figure Description

[0023] Figure 1 This is a flowchart of the method of the present invention. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention have been clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0025] Please see Figure 1

[0026] Example 1

[0027] This invention provides a technical solution: a D-ribosome-based synergistic fertilizer, made from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 20 parts glucose, 1 part fermentation agent, 1 part peptone, 1 part rare earth element, 1 part potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 1 part saccharifying enzyme, 1 part coupling agent, and 20 parts purified water.

[0028] A method for preparing a D-ribosome-based synergistic fertilizer specifically includes the following steps:

[0029] S1. Raw material screening: First, the raw materials are screened using a screening machine to remove impurities;

[0030] S2. Stirring and heating, then proportioning the raw materials using a proportioning machine. At this time, the beaker, stirring rod, and mixer are put into a high-temperature sterilizer for high-temperature sterilization. After sterilization, they are set aside. The proportioned glucose, chitosan oligosaccharide, fucoidan oligosaccharide, fermentation agent, and purified water are first added to the reaction vessel for preliminary stirring and mixing, and the pH is adjusted to between 6.5 and 7.5. Then, heating and heat preservation are carried out. After completion, the ribose product is prepared. During the stirring process, stable heating is carried out. Then, the remaining raw materials are added in sequence and stirred.

[0031] S3. Stirring and heating: Stirring and heating are carried out simultaneously, and then the remaining raw materials are added in sequence and stirred.

[0032] S4. Static fermentation: After stirring, remove the mixture and let it ferment.

[0033] S5. Inactivation and sterilization: After fermentation, take a high-pressure low-temperature sterilization tank and put the fermented semi-finished product into it for high-pressure low-temperature sterilization.

[0034] S6. Low-temperature drying: After sterilization, the product is dried at a low temperature.

[0035] S7. Finished product packaging: Finally, take out the dried mixture, granulate it using a granulator, and then package it using an automatic packaging machine.

[0036] Furthermore, in step S2, the stirring time is 0.5 hours and the temperature is 32°C.

[0037] Furthermore, the fermentation temperature in step S3 is 32°C.

[0038] Example 2

[0039] This invention provides a technical solution: a D-ribosome-based synergistic fertilizer, made from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 50 parts glucose, 2 parts chitosan oligosaccharide, 1 part fermentation agent, 2 parts peptone, 2 parts rare earth elements, 2 parts potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 2 parts saccharifying enzyme, 1 part coupling agent, and 35 parts purified water.

[0040] A method for preparing a D-ribosome-based synergistic fertilizer specifically includes the following steps:

[0041] S1. Raw material screening: First, the raw materials are screened using a screening machine to remove impurities;

[0042] S2. Stirring and heating, then proportioning the raw materials using a proportioning machine. At this time, the beaker, stirring rod, and mixer are put into a high-temperature sterilizer for high-temperature sterilization. After sterilization, they are set aside. The proportioned glucose, chitosan oligosaccharide, fucoidan oligosaccharide, fermentation agent, and purified water are first added to the reaction vessel for preliminary stirring and mixing, and the pH is adjusted to between 6.5 and 7.5. Then, heating and heat preservation are carried out. After completion, the ribose product is prepared. During the stirring process, stable heating is carried out. Then, the remaining raw materials are added in sequence and stirred.

[0043] S3. Stirring and heating: Stirring and heating are carried out simultaneously, and then the remaining raw materials are added in sequence and stirred.

[0044] S4. Static fermentation: After stirring, remove the mixture and let it ferment.

[0045] S5. Inactivation and sterilization: After fermentation, take a high-pressure low-temperature sterilization tank and put the fermented semi-finished product into it for high-pressure low-temperature sterilization.

[0046] S6. Low-temperature drying: After sterilization, the product is dried at a low temperature.

[0047] S7. Finished product packaging: Finally, take out the dried mixture, granulate it using a granulator, and then package it using an automatic packaging machine.

[0048] Furthermore, in step S2, the stirring time is 0.8 hours and the temperature is 38°C.

[0049] Furthermore, the fermentation temperature in step S3 is 38°C.

[0050] Example 3

[0051] This invention provides a technical solution: a D-ribosome-based synergistic fertilizer, made from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 100 parts glucose, 4 parts chitosan oligosaccharide, 4 parts fucoidan oligosaccharide, 3 parts fermentation agent, 4 parts peptone, 4 parts rare earth elements, 4 parts potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 4 parts saccharifying enzyme, 3 parts coupling agent, and 50 parts purified water.

[0052] A method for preparing a D-ribosome-based synergistic fertilizer specifically includes the following steps:

[0053] S1. Raw material screening: First, the raw materials are screened using a screening machine to remove impurities;

[0054] S2. Stirring and heating, then proportioning the raw materials using a proportioning machine. At this time, the beaker, stirring rod, and mixer are put into a high-temperature sterilizer for high-temperature sterilization. After sterilization, they are set aside. The proportioned glucose, chitosan oligosaccharide, fucoidan oligosaccharide, fermentation agent, and purified water are first added to the reaction vessel for preliminary stirring and mixing, and the pH is adjusted to between 6.5 and 7.5. Then, heating and heat preservation are carried out. After completion, the ribose product is prepared. During the stirring process, stable heating is carried out. Then, the remaining raw materials are added in sequence and stirred.

[0055] S3. Stirring and heating: Stirring and heating are carried out simultaneously, and then the remaining raw materials are added in sequence and stirred.

[0056] S4. Static fermentation: After stirring, remove the mixture and let it ferment.

[0057] S5. Inactivation and sterilization: After fermentation, take a high-pressure low-temperature sterilization tank and put the fermented semi-finished product into it for high-pressure low-temperature sterilization.

[0058] S6. Low-temperature drying: After sterilization, the product is dried at a low temperature.

[0059] S7. Finished product packaging: Finally, take out the dried mixture, granulate it using a granulator, and then package it using an automatic packaging machine.

[0060] Furthermore, in step S2, the stirring time is 1 hour and the temperature is 45°C.

[0061] Furthermore, the fermentation temperature in step S3 is 45°C.

[0062] By adding glucose, chitosan oligosaccharide, and fucoidan oligosaccharide to the compound of existing fertilizer raw materials, and then through enzymatic hydrolysis, fermentation, coupling, sterilization, and low-temperature drying processes, the activity and stability of the raw materials are effectively activated, which is beneficial to plant absorption and utilization.

[0063] The table below shows the experimental data for the example;

[0064]

[0065] The above three examples demonstrate that the addition of glucose, chitosan oligosaccharide, and fucoidan oligosaccharide can activate the activity and stability of the raw materials by mixing the sugars with various fertilizer ingredients, which is beneficial for plant absorption and utilization.

[0066] Furthermore, any content not described in detail in this specification is existing technology known to those skilled in the art.

[0067] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0068] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A fertilizer based on D-ribosome-enhanced fertilizer, characterized in that, It is made from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 20-100 parts glucose, 1-4 parts chitosan oligosaccharide, 1-4 parts fucoidan oligosaccharide, 1-3 parts fermentation agent, 1-4 parts peptone, 1-4 parts rare earth elements, 1-4 parts potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 1-4 parts saccharifying enzyme, 1-3 parts coupling agent, and 20-50 parts purified water.

2. The D-ribosome-based synergistic fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The raw materials in the specified weight parts are as follows: 20 parts glucose, 1 part chitosan oligosaccharide, 1 part fucoidan oligosaccharide, 1 part fermentation agent, 1 part peptone, 1 part rare earth element, 1 part potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 1 part saccharifying enzyme, 1 part coupling agent, and 20 parts purified water.

3. The D-ribosome-based synergistic fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The raw materials in the specified weight parts are as follows: 50 parts glucose, 2 parts chitosan oligosaccharide, 2 parts fucoidan oligosaccharide, 1 part fermentation agent, 2 parts peptone, 2 parts rare earth elements, 2 parts potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 2 parts saccharifying enzyme, 1 part coupling agent, and 35 parts purified water.

4. The D-ribosome-based synergistic fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The raw materials in the specified weight parts are as follows: 100 parts glucose, 4 parts chitosan oligosaccharide, 4 parts fucoidan oligosaccharide, 3 parts fermentation agent, 4 parts peptone, 4 parts rare earth elements, 4 parts potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 4 parts saccharifying enzyme, 3 parts coupling agent, and 50 parts purified water.

5. A method for preparing a D-ribosome-based synergistic fertilizer according to any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that: Specifically, the following steps are included: S1. Raw material screening: First, the raw materials are screened using a screening machine to remove impurities; S2. Stirring and heating, then proportioning the raw materials using a proportioning machine. At this time, the beaker, stirring rod, and mixer are put into a high-temperature sterilizer for high-temperature sterilization. After sterilization, they are set aside. The proportioned glucose, chitosan oligosaccharide, fucoidan oligosaccharide, fermentation agent, and purified water are first added to the reaction vessel for preliminary stirring and mixing, and the pH is adjusted to between 6.5 and 7.

5. Then, heating and heat preservation are carried out. After completion, ribose product is prepared. During the stirring process, stable heating is carried out. Then, the remaining raw materials are added in sequence and stirred. S3. Static fermentation: After stirring, remove the mixture and let it ferment. S5. Inactivation and sterilization: After fermentation, take a high-pressure low-temperature sterilization tank and put the fermented semi-finished product into it for high-pressure low-temperature sterilization. S6. Low-temperature drying: After sterilization, the product is dried at a low temperature. S7. Finished product packaging: Finally, take out the dried mixture, granulate it using a granulator, and then package it using an automatic packaging machine.

6. A D-ribosome-based synergistic fertilizer according to claim 5, characterized in that: In step S2, the stirring time is 0.5-1 hour and the temperature is 32℃-45℃.

7. A D-ribosome-based synergistic fertilizer according to claim 5, characterized in that: The fermentation temperature in step S3 is 32℃-45℃.

Images