Cardiopulmonary exercise test device convenient to fix

By designing a convenient fixation cardiopulmonary movement test device, using a bidirectional threaded rod and protective mechanism to provide lumbar support, combined with adjusting parts and wire clip components, the existing device is solved for the inconvenience and insufficient safety of the elderly or restricted people, and realizes the problem of inconvenience and safety of the existing device. Higher safety and comfort.

CN222130138UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-10NINGXIA MEDICAL UNIVERSITY GENERAL HOSPITAL
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420301016.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-02-19
Publication Date
2024-12-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-02-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing cardiopulmonary exercise test devices are mostly floor-mounted, which are inconvenient for the elderly or people with limited movement, which can easily lead to fall damage and lack effective fixation and protective measures.

Method used

A device including a base, a pedal bike, a support column, a fixed protective mechanism, a movable block, a adjusting member and a clamp assembly is designed, and a structure such as a bidirectional threaded rod, a protective member, a return spring, a U-frame and a worm are provided. Waist support and wiring harness management ensures safety and convenience.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents riders from accidentally slipping and falling, adapts to people of different physiques, provides higher safety and comfort by adjusting the structure of the device, and simplifies wiring harness management, improving the overall safety of the experiment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a cardiopulmonary exercise test device convenient to fix. The cardiopulmonary exercise test device convenient to fix comprises a base and rear stable supporting legs symmetrically installed at the rear end of the base. The pedal bicycle is fixedly installed on the base, a supporting column is fixedly installed in the middle of the pedal bicycle, and a cushion is installed at the top end of the supporting column; the fixed protection mechanism is installed on the supporting column, the fixed protection mechanism comprises a bidirectional threaded rod, the bidirectional threaded rod is rotationally installed in the middle of the supporting column, and protection pieces are symmetrically installed on the bidirectional threaded rod; the movable block is slidably mounted at the front end of the base, and front stable supporting legs are symmetrically mounted at the front end of the movable block; the vertical rod is fixedly installed at the front end of the movable block, a detector is installed at the top end of the vertical rod, a handrail is installed at the position, below the detector, of the vertical rod, and a wire clamp assembly is installed on the handrail. The wiring harness fixing device has the advantages of being safe, convenient to fix, high in protection performance and convenient in wiring harness management.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to a cardiopulmonary exercise test device that is easy to fix. Background Art

[0002] Cardiopulmonary exercise testing is a test that uses exercise respiratory metabolism to determine the subject's exercise capacity, including the stress response of the respiratory system, cardiovascular system, blood system, neurophysiology, and skeletal muscle system to the same exercise; real-time measurement of the body's oxygen uptake (VO2), carbon dioxide emissions (VCO2), ventilation volume (VE) and heart rate, blood pressure, electrocardiogram and other indicators during rest, exercise and recovery periods; combined with the symptoms that occur during exercise, the patient's exercise response, cardiopulmonary function reserve and degree of functional impairment are comprehensively and objectively evaluated.

[0003] Most of the common cardiopulmonary exercise testing devices on the market are floor-standing type, and patients need to get up to use them. Most of them are riding bicycles or treadmills. These riding and running equipment are only suitable for young people. When used by some elderly people with limited mobility, they lack protection and can easily cause patients to fall and get injured during exercise testing.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new cardiopulmonary exercise test device that is easy to fix to solve the above technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a cardiopulmonary exercise test device which is easy to fix and has safe and convenient fixation, high protection and convenient harness management.

[0006] The utility model provides a conveniently fixed cardiopulmonary exercise test device comprising: a base, and rear stabilizing legs symmetrically mounted on the rear end of the base;

[0007] A pedal bike is fixedly mounted on the base, and a support column is fixedly mounted in the middle of the pedal bike, and a seat cushion is mounted on the top of the support column;

[0008] A fixed protection mechanism is installed on the support column, and the fixed protection mechanism includes a bidirectional threaded rod, the bidirectional threaded rod is rotatably installed in the middle of the support column, and a protection piece is symmetrically installed on the bidirectional threaded rod, a U-shaped frame is symmetrically installed on the support column, the U-shaped frame is slidably matched with the protection piece on the same side, and a through groove is opened in the middle of the support column, a driving rod is rotatably installed in the through groove, one end of the driving rod passes through the through groove and is fixedly installed with a handle, and a worm is fixedly sleeved on the driving rod, and a worm wheel is fixedly sleeved in the middle of the bidirectional threaded rod, and the worm wheel is fixedly sleeved with a worm wheel. The worm is meshed, and the guard comprises a vertical plate, one end of which is threadedly connected to the bidirectional threaded rod, and both sides of the vertical plate are slidably matched with the inner side wall of the U-shaped frame, a horizontal plate is fixedly installed on the outer side wall of the top end of the vertical plate, a sliding groove is provided on the horizontal plate, a support rod is fixedly installed in the sliding groove, a vertical rod is slidably installed on the support rod, a guard ring is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the vertical rod, a return spring is sleeved on the support rod, the vertical rod is slidably matched with the sliding groove, one end of the return spring is fixedly connected to the horizontal plate, and the other end of the return spring is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the vertical rod;

[0009] A movable block is slidably mounted on the front end of the base, and a front stabilizing support leg is symmetrically mounted on the front end of the movable block, and an adjusting member for driving the movable block to slide is mounted on the base;

[0010] The vertical pole is fixedly installed at the front end of the movable block, and a detector is installed at the top of the vertical pole. A handrail is installed on the vertical pole below the detector, and a wire clamp assembly is installed on the handrail.

[0011] Preferably, the length of the U-shaped frame is slightly smaller than the length of the bidirectional threaded rod exposed at one end of the support column.

[0012] Preferably, the adjusting member includes a screw rod, which is rotatably mounted on the base, and a handwheel is fixedly mounted on one end of the screw rod, a transmission block is threadedly mounted on the screw rod, the transmission block is fixedly connected to the movable block by a screw, and the movable block is provided with a through hole through which the screw rod passes.

[0013] Preferably, the detectors include a blood oxygen detector, an electrocardiogram detector and a blood pressure detector.

[0014] Preferably, the wire clamp assembly includes a connecting block and a wire clamp block, the connecting block and the wire clamp block are detachably mounted on the handrail by screws, and a plurality of wire clamp grooves are provided on the end face of the wire clamp block, a U-shaped rod is installed on the outside of the plurality of wire clamp grooves on the wire clamp block, a plurality of connecting springs are installed on the U-shaped rod, and a wire pressing column is fixedly mounted on the ends of the plurality of connecting springs facing away from the U-shaped rod, and the wire pressing column is pressed into the corresponding wire clamp groove.

[0015] Compared with the related art, the convenient fixed cardiopulmonary exercise test device provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. The utility model provides a conveniently fixed cardiopulmonary exercise test device, which is provided with a fixed protection mechanism on the support column of a pedaling bicycle. The fixed protection mechanism uses the cooperation of a bidirectional threaded rod, a protection piece, a vertical plate, a horizontal plate, a support rod, a vertical rod, a protection ring, a reset spring, a U-shaped frame, a driving rod, a handle, a worm, a worm wheel and a slide groove to facilitate the waist support protection for a person sitting on the seat cushion, thereby preventing the examiner from accidentally sliding and falling during the cardiopulmonary experiment, and is convenient to fix and highly safe.

[0017] 2. The movable block can adjust the distance between the vertical rod on the movable block and the base by using the screw rod, transmission block and hand wheel of the adjusting part, so that people of different physiques can pedal the bicycle more comfortably to perform cardiopulmonary exercise experiments;

[0018] 3. By setting a wire clamp assembly on the handrail, the wire clamp assembly uses the connection block, wire clamp block, U-shaped rod, connection spring, wire pressing column and wire clamp groove to facilitate the wire harness management of the instrument cables used for cardiopulmonary exercise test detection, avoid the messy placement of cables, and improve the overall safety of the exercise experiment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 A structural schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of a cardiopulmonary exercise test device provided by the utility model for easy fixation;

[0020] Figure 2 A schematic structural diagram of another perspective of the cardiopulmonary exercise test device provided by the utility model for easy fixation;

[0021] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of the protective element provided by the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of the adjusting member provided by the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a structural schematic diagram of the wire clamp assembly provided by the utility model.

[0024] Numbers in the figure: 1. base; 11. rear stabilizing foot; 2. pedaling bicycle; 21. support column; 22. seat cushion; 201. through groove; 3. fixed protection mechanism; 31. two-way threaded rod; 32. protective member; 321. vertical plate; 322. horizontal plate; 323. support rod; 324. vertical rod; 325. protective ring; 326. reset spring; 33. U-shaped frame; 34. driving rod; 35. handle; 36. worm; 37. worm gear; 301. slide groove; 4. movable block; 41. front stabilizing foot; 5. adjusting member; 51. screw rod; 52. transmission block; 53. handwheel; 6. vertical rod; 61. handrail; 7. detector; 8. wire clamp assembly; 81. connecting block; 82. wire clamp block; 83. U-shaped rod; 84. connecting spring; 85. wire pressing column; 801. wire clamp groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model more clear, the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model.

[0026] The specific implementation of the present utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0027] See also Figures 1 to 5 The embodiment of the utility model provides a device for fixing a cardiopulmonary exercise test, and the device for fixing a cardiopulmonary exercise test includes:

[0028] A base 1, and a rear stabilizing foot 11 symmetrically mounted at the rear end of the base 1;

[0029] A pedal bike 2 is fixedly mounted on the base 1, and a support column 21 is fixedly mounted in the middle of the pedal bike 2, and a seat cushion 22 is mounted on the top of the support column 21;

[0030] The fixed protection mechanism 3 is installed on the support column 21, and the fixed protection mechanism 3 includes a bidirectional threaded rod 31, the bidirectional threaded rod 31 is rotatably installed in the middle of the support column 21, and a protection piece 32 is symmetrically installed on the bidirectional threaded rod 31, and a U-shaped frame 33 is symmetrically installed on the support column 21, and the U-shaped frame 33 is slidably matched with the protection piece 32 on the same side, and a through slot 201 is opened in the middle of the support column 21, and a driving rod 34 is rotatably installed in the through slot 201, and a handle 35 is fixedly installed on one end of the driving rod 34 through the through slot 201, and a worm 36 is fixedly sleeved on the driving rod 34, and a worm wheel 37 is fixedly sleeved in the middle of the bidirectional threaded rod 31, and the worm wheel 37 is meshed with the worm 36;

[0031] The movable block 4 is slidably mounted on the front end of the base 1, and the front end of the movable block 4 is symmetrically mounted with a front stabilizing support leg 41, and the base 1 is mounted with an adjusting member 5 for driving the movable block 4 to slide;

[0032] The vertical pole 6 is fixedly mounted on the front end of the movable block 4 , and a detector 7 is mounted on the top of the vertical pole 6 . A handrail 61 is mounted on the vertical pole 6 below the detector 7 , and a wire clamp assembly 8 is mounted on the handrail 61 .

[0033] Among them, the protective member 32 includes a vertical plate 321, one end of the vertical plate 321 is threadedly connected to the bidirectional threaded rod 31, and the two sides of the vertical plate 321 are slidably matched with the inner wall of the U-shaped frame 33, and a horizontal plate 322 is fixedly installed on the top outer wall of the vertical plate 321, and a sliding groove 301 is opened on the horizontal plate 322, and a support rod 323 is fixedly installed in the sliding groove 301, and a vertical rod 324 is slidably installed on the support rod 323, and a protective ring 325 is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the vertical rod 324, and a return spring 326 is sleeved on the support rod 323, and the vertical rod 324 is slidably matched with the sliding groove 301, one end of the return spring 326 is fixedly connected to the horizontal plate 322, and the other end of the return spring 326 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the vertical rod 324.

[0034] It should be noted that when in use, after the person being tested sits on the seat cushion 22, the handle 35 is turned to drive the driving rod 34 to rotate, so that the driving rod 34 engages with the worm gear 37 through the worm 36, thereby driving the bidirectional threaded rod 31 to rotate. When the bidirectional threaded rod 31 rotates, the vertical plates 321 on both sides are driven to move closer to the seat cushion 22 along the U-shaped frame 33, thereby driving the vertical rod 324 on the horizontal plate 322 to drive the protective ring 325 to move closer to the person sitting on it, wrapping the waist and abdomen of the person sitting on it, and the vertical rod 324 used to fix the protective ring 325 is slidably installed on the support rod 323, and is pulled by the return spring 326. The protective ring 325 is moved so as to be attached to the waist and abdomen of the rider, so that it can synchronously follow the rider's movements and loosen synchronously, thereby reducing the restraint on the rider. Then, the adjustment member 5 is used to adjust the distance between the upright pole 6 and the base 1, so that people of different physiques can hold the armrest 61 in a comfortable posture to perform exercise experiments. During exercise, the detection wearable device is connected through the detector 7, and then the detection wearable device is worn on the rider to perform exercise experiment detection. The cables used for connection can be fixed and managed by the wire clamp assembly 8, so as to avoid the cables being placed in a messy manner and improve the overall safety of the exercise experiment.

[0035] In the present embodiment, the length of the U-shaped frame 33 is slightly smaller than the length of the two-way threaded rod 31 exposed at one end of the support column 21. In this way, when the vertical plate 321 slides to the end along the U-shaped frame 33 and continues to rotate the two-way threaded rod 31, the vertical plate 321 follows the two-way threaded rod 31 and rotates forward or backward synchronously, thereby rotating the protective ring 325 away from the support column 21, making it convenient for the rider to pedal the bicycle 2 up and down. After riding the bicycle 2, when it needs to be fixed, first rotate the vertical plates 321 on both sides to align with the U-shaped frame 33 and fix them by hand, and then control the two-way threaded rod 31 to reverse, so that the vertical plate 321 can slide back into the U-shaped frame 33 and slide along the two-way threaded rod 31, thereby driving the protective ring 325 to wrap and protect the rider's waist and abdomen.

[0036] In the embodiments of the present invention, please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 The adjusting member 5 includes a screw rod 51, which is rotatably mounted on the base 1, and a hand wheel 53 is fixedly mounted on one end of the screw rod 51, a transmission block 52 is threadedly mounted on the screw rod 51, and the transmission block 52 is fixedly connected to the movable block 4 by screws, and the movable block 4 is provided with a through hole through which the screw rod 51 passes;

[0037] It should be noted that when the adjusting member 5 is used, the hand wheel 53 is rotated to drive the screw rod 51 to rotate, so that the screw rod 51 drives the movable block 4 to slide along the base 1 through the transmission block 52, thereby adjusting the distance between the vertical rod 6 and the base 1.

[0038] Among them, the detector 7 includes a blood oxygen detector, an electrocardiogram detector and a blood pressure detector. Here, the detectors 7 are all data acquisition and detection instruments commonly used in cardiopulmonary exercise experiments in the prior art. The specific working principles will not be described here in detail, and can be flexibly adapted according to needs.

[0039] In the embodiments of the present invention, please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5 The wire clamp assembly 8 includes a connecting block 81 and a wire clamp block 82, which are detachably mounted on the handrail 61 by screws, and a plurality of wire clamp grooves 801 are provided on the end surface of the wire clamp block 82, a U-shaped rod 83 is installed on the outside of the plurality of wire clamp grooves 801 on the wire clamp block 82, a plurality of connecting springs 84 are installed on the U-shaped rod 83, and a wire pressing column 85 is fixedly mounted on one end of the plurality of connecting springs 84 away from the U-shaped rod 83, and the wire pressing column 85 is pressed and inserted in the corresponding wire clamp groove 801.

[0040] It should be noted that: before wearing the wearable device to be detected on the rider, first pull the wire pressing post 85 to disengage it from the wire clamp groove 801, then pass the connected cable through the wire clamp groove 801, and then clamp the cable passing through the wire clamp groove 801 with the wire pressing post 85. When the length needs to be adjusted, pull the connecting spring 84 upward to pull the clamped cable to drag it. After adjustment, use the spring force of the connecting spring 84 to clamp the cable in the wire pressing post 85 and the wire clamp groove 801, so as to facilitate the wiring harness management of the connected cables, thereby avoiding wiring confusion and causing the wiring harness to trip relevant personnel, thereby improving the overall safety.

[0041] The working principle of the convenient fixed cardiopulmonary exercise test device provided by the utility model is as follows:

[0042] When in use, after the person being tested sits on the seat cushion 22, the handle 35 is turned to drive the driving rod 34 to rotate, so that the driving rod 34 engages with the worm gear 37 through the worm 36, thereby driving the bidirectional threaded rod 31 to rotate. When the bidirectional threaded rod 31 rotates, the vertical plates 321 on both sides are driven to move toward the seat cushion 22 along the U-shaped frame 33, thereby driving the vertical rod 324 on the horizontal plate 322 to drive the protective ring 325 to move toward the person sitting on the seat cushion 22, wrapping the waist and abdomen of the person sitting on the seat cushion. The vertical rod 324 used to fix the protective ring 325 is slidably installed on the support rod 323, and is pulled by the reset spring 326 to make the protective ring 325 move. The protective ring 325 is movably attached to the waist and abdomen of the rider, so that it can synchronously follow the rider's movements and loosen synchronously, thereby reducing the restraint on the rider. Then, the adjustment member 5 is used to adjust the distance between the upright pole 6 and the base 1, so that people of different physiques can hold the armrest 61 in a comfortable posture to perform sports experiments. During exercise, the detection wearable device is connected through the detector 7, and then the detection wearable device is worn on the rider to perform sports experiments. The cables used for connection can be fixed and managed by the wire clamp assembly 8, thereby avoiding the messy placement of cables and improving the overall safety of the sports experiment.

[0043] The circuits and controls involved in the present invention are all prior art and will not be described in detail here.

[0044] The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the specification and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A device for fixing a cardiopulmonary exercise test, comprising: A base (1), and a rear stabilizing support foot (11) symmetrically mounted on the rear end of the base (1); A pedal bicycle (2) is fixedly mounted on the base (1), and a support column (21) is fixedly mounted in the middle of the pedal bicycle (2), and a seat cushion (22) is mounted on the top of the support column (21); It is characterized by further comprising: A fixed protection mechanism (3) is mounted on the support column (21), and the fixed protection mechanism (3) comprises a bidirectional threaded rod (31), the bidirectional threaded rod (31) is rotatably mounted on the middle part of the support column (21), and a protection piece (32) is symmetrically mounted on the bidirectional threaded rod (31), a U-shaped frame (33) is symmetrically mounted on the support column (21), and the U-shaped frame (33) is slidably matched with the protection piece (32) on the same side, and a through slot (201) is provided in the middle part of the support column (21), a driving rod (34) is rotatably mounted in the through slot (201), one end of the driving rod (34) passes through the through slot (201) and is fixedly mounted with a handle (35), a fixed sleeve on the driving rod (34) is provided with a worm (36), a fixed sleeve in the middle part of the bidirectional threaded rod (31) is provided with a worm wheel (37), the worm wheel (37) is meshed with the worm (36), and the protection piece (36) is symmetrically mounted on the support column (21). The guard (32) comprises a vertical plate (321), one end of the vertical plate (321) is threadedly connected to the bidirectional threaded rod (31), and both sides of the vertical plate (321) are slidably matched with the inner side wall of the U-shaped frame (33), a horizontal plate (322) is fixedly installed on the outer side wall of the top end of the vertical plate (321), a sliding groove (301) is opened on the horizontal plate (322), a support rod (323) is fixedly installed in the sliding groove (301), a vertical rod (324) is slidably installed on the support rod (323), a protective ring (325) is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the vertical rod (324), a return spring (326) is sleeved on the support rod (323), the vertical rod (324) is slidably matched with the sliding groove (301), one end of the return spring (326) is fixedly connected to the horizontal plate (322), and the other end of the return spring (326) is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the vertical rod (324); A movable block (4) is slidably mounted on the front end of the base (1), and a front stabilizing support foot (41) is symmetrically mounted on the front end of the movable block (4), and an adjusting member (5) for driving the movable block (4) to slide is mounted on the base (1); A vertical pole (6) is fixedly mounted on the front end of the movable block (4), and a detector (7) is mounted on the top end of the vertical pole (6). A handrail (61) is mounted on the vertical pole (6) below the detector (7), and a wire clamp assembly (8) is mounted on the handrail (61).

2. The device for fixing cardiopulmonary exercise test according to claim 1, characterized in that: The length of the U-shaped frame (33) is slightly smaller than the length of the bidirectional threaded rod (31) exposed at one end of the support column (21).

3. The device for fixing cardiopulmonary exercise test according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting member (5) comprises a screw rod (51) which is rotatably mounted on the base (1), and a hand wheel (53) is fixedly mounted on one end of the screw rod (51). A transmission block (52) is threadedly mounted on the screw rod (51), and the transmission block (52) is fixedly connected to the movable block (4) via a screw, and the movable block (4) is provided with a through hole through which the screw rod (51) passes.

4. The device for fixing cardiopulmonary exercise test according to claim 1, characterized in that: The detector (7) comprises a blood oxygen detector, an electrocardiogram detector and a blood pressure detector.

5. The device for fixing cardiopulmonary exercise test according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wire clamp assembly (8) comprises a connecting block (81) and a wire clamp block (82), wherein the connecting block (81) and the wire clamp block (82) are detachably mounted on the handrail (61) by means of screws, and a plurality of wire clamp grooves (801) are provided on the end surface of the wire clamp block (82), a U-shaped rod (83) is mounted on the wire clamp block (82) outside the plurality of wire clamp grooves (801), a plurality of connecting springs (84) are mounted on the U-shaped rod (83), and a wire pressing column (85) is fixedly mounted on one end of the plurality of connecting springs (84) away from the U-shaped rod (83), and the wire pressing column (85) is pressed and inserted into the corresponding wire clamp groove (801).