Distribution box with anti-bird plate
By installing a shaking bird-proofing board on the top cover of the distribution box, the bird-repellent effect is achieved using the self-weight and designed structure, the problem of bird-proofing devices in the prior art requires additional power input, and provides lightweight, stable and efficient bird repelling scheme.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420764749.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-15
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-15
AI Technical Summary
Birdproof devices in existing distribution boxes require additional power input, such as motors to drive spike-like protrusions to achieve bird-repellent effects, increasing equipment complexity and energy consumption.
A shaking bird-proofing board is designed. By installing a fulcrum-connected bird-proofing board on the top cover of the distribution box, it uses its own weight to shake and collide with the top cover when the bird falls, thereby achieving the bird-repellent effect. And a spike-like projection and cavity can be optionally equipped to enhance the dislodge effect.
It realizes a lightweight, stable and easy-to-install bird-proof solution that can achieve bird-repellent effect without additional motors, reducing equipment complexity and energy consumption and enhancing the practicality of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN222169055U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of electrical equipment, in particular to a distribution box with a bird-proof plate. Background Art
[0002] The distribution box is a low-voltage power distribution device that assembles switchgear, measuring instruments, protective electrical appliances and auxiliary equipment in a closed or semi-closed metal cabinet or on a screen according to the requirements of electrical wiring. In normal operation, the circuit can be connected or disconnected with the help of manual or automatic switches. In case of failure or abnormal operation, the circuit is cut off or an alarm is given with the help of protective electrical appliances. In addition, the measuring instruments installed in the distribution box can display various parameters in operation, adjust certain electrical parameters, and give prompts or signals for deviations from normal working conditions. Existing distribution boxes are often used in various power generation, distribution, and substations or in outdoor environments.
[0003] Due to the low frequency of human activities near the distribution boxes, wild animals, especially birds, often stay on the distribution boxes. The hazards caused by the power system, such as nesting and corrosion caused by excrement, affect the safe operation of power transmission and distribution equipment all year round.
[0004] There are various bird-proofing devices in the prior art, such as an outdoor cable branch box authorized by China Patent Authorization Announcement No.: CN214506449 U on October 26, 2021, including a box body and a protective cover arranged on the upper part of the box body, a bird-repelling device is arranged on the top of the protective cover, rain and snow sensors and solar panels are arranged on the two sides of the protective cover, a motor is arranged on the outer top surface of the box body, a battery is arranged on the outer top surface of the box body on one side of the motor, a fireproof partition is arranged on the inner side of the box body, an induction lamp is arranged on the inner top surface of the box body, a suspended hexafluoropropane automatic fire extinguishing device is arranged on the inner top surface of the box body on one side of the induction lamp, a cooling fan is arranged on one side of the inner bottom surface of the box body, a horizontal ion fan is arranged at one end of the inner bottom surface of the box body, and an intelligent dehumidification device is arranged at the other end of the inner bottom surface of the box body. The utility model is self-described as having the characteristics of bird-repelling, fire prevention, moisture-proof, and anti-static, and can realize the functions of automatic snow removal and automatic fire extinguishing, with a simple structure and strong practicality. The specific structure of the bird-repelling device includes a vertical rod and a horizontal rod vertically fixed on the top of the vertical rod, a plurality of thorn-like protrusions of different lengths are arranged on the surface of the horizontal rod, the bottom of the vertical rod passes through from the top of the protective cover to the inside of the protective cover, and the bottom of the vertical rod is rotatably connected to the motor.
[0005] This prior art proves that the bird-repelling effect can be effectively achieved through the movement of the thorn-like protrusions, but its movement requires additional power input and can only achieve the bird-repelling effect through motor control. Utility Model Content
[0006] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to:
[0007] 1. Provide a bird-proof board, which can achieve the effect of bird-repelling by motion without installing an additional motor in a general distribution box.
[0008] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a distribution box with a bird-proof board, comprising a distribution box body and a bird-proof board, a top cover is arranged on the top of the distribution box body, a fulcrum is arranged on the top cover, the bird-proof board is rotatably connected to the top of the top cover through the fulcrum, the horizontal height of the center of gravity of the bird-proof board is lower than the horizontal height of the fulcrum, the top view orthographic projection of the bird-proof board covers the top cover, the connection between the bird-proof board and the fulcrum is located in the middle of the bird-proof board, and a shaking gap is arranged between the bird-proof board and the top cover.
[0009] This solution adopts the design of a shaking bird-proof board. After it is installed on the top cover, when a bird lands on the bird-proof board, it will shake due to the loss of balance, and one end will fall until it collides with the top cover, so that the bird is frightened and flies away from the bird-proof board to achieve the effect of bird repelling.
[0010] Optionally, a plurality of thorn-like protrusions are further provided on the upper end surface of the bird-proof plate.
[0011] Optionally, the top height of the thorn-shaped protrusion on the middle part of the upper end surface of the bird-proof plate is higher than the top heights of the other thorn-shaped protrusions.
[0012] Optionally, the bird-proof plate is a plate-like structure with a middle portion protruding upward and two ends slanting downward.
[0013] Optionally, a cavity is provided in the bird-proof plate.
[0014] The design of the cavity is mainly used to reduce the weight of the bird-proof board, so that it is easier for the bird-proof board to shake when lighter birds land on the bird-proof board.
[0015] Optionally, the fulcrum is a hollow circular tube, and an arc-shaped groove corresponding to the outer surface of the hollow circular tube is provided on the middle part of the lower end of the bird-proof plate.
[0016] The bird-proof board in this solution is placed on the hollow circular tube completely by its own weight. The advantage is that it is more sensitive to the extra weight attached to the bird-proof board. After the birds land on the bird-proof board, they will be driven away more quickly by the impact caused by the shaking.
[0017] Optionally, the fulcrum is composed of several sections of hollow circular tubes, and several sliding gaps are arranged between the several hollow circular tubes. A sliding ring corresponding to the sliding gap is arranged on the middle part of the lower end of the bird-proof plate, and the inner diameter of the sliding ring is consistent with the inner diameter of the hollow circular tube. A positioning shaft passes through the hollow circular tube and the sliding ring alternately in sequence.
[0018] The bird-proof board in this solution is installed on the top plate through a commonly designed hinged structure. The advantage is that the connection structure is stable and it is not easy for the bird-proof board to fall off due to external forces.
[0019] The utility model has the beneficial technical effect that: the design of the bird-proof board can be shaken. After it is installed on the top cover, when a bird lands on the bird-proof board, it will shake due to the loss of balance, and one end will fall until it collides with the top cover, so that the bird is frightened and flies away from the bird-proof board to achieve the effect of driving away the bird. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure at the fulcrum of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure at the fulcrum of Example 2 of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connection relationship between the hollow circular tube, the sliding ring and the positioning shaft in Example 2 of the utility model.
[0024] Figure numerals: 1-distribution box, 2-top cover, 3-bird-proof plate, 4-cavity, 5-sway gap, 6-thorn-like protrusion, 7-fulcrum, 8-arc-shaped groove, 9-hollow circular tube, 10-sliding ring, 11-positioning shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. The same parts are represented by the same reference numerals. It should be noted that the words "front", "rear", "left", "right", "upper" and "lower" used in the following description refer to directions in the accompanying drawings, and the words "bottom surface" and "top surface", "inside" and "outside" refer to directions toward or away from the geometric center of a specific component, respectively.
[0026] Example 1
[0027] Reference Figure 1 , 2 As shown, a distribution box with a bird-proof board includes a distribution box body 1 and a bird-proof board 3. A top cover 2 is arranged on the top of the distribution box body 1, and a fulcrum is arranged on the top cover 2. The bird-proof board 3 is rotatably connected to the top of the top cover 2 through the fulcrum. The fulcrum adopts a hollow circular tube 9, and an arc-shaped groove 8 corresponding to the outer surface of the hollow circular tube 9 is arranged on the middle part of the lower end of the bird-proof board 3.
[0028] The horizontal height of the center of gravity of the bird-proof board 3 is lower than the horizontal height of the fulcrum. The structure is a plate-like structure with an upward protrusion in the middle and downward inclinations at both ends, and a cavity 4 for weight reduction is arranged inside. The top projection of the bird-proof board 3 covers the top cover 2, and the connection with the fulcrum is located in the middle of the bird-proof board 3. A shaking gap 5 is arranged between the bird-proof board 3 and the top cover 2. A plurality of thorn-like protrusions 6 are also arranged on the upper end surface of the bird-proof board 3. The top height of the thorn-like protrusion 6 on the middle part of the upper end surface is higher than the top height of the other thorn-like protrusions 6.
[0029] This solution adopts the design of a shaking bird-proof board 3. After it is installed on the top cover 2, when a bird lands on the bird-proof board 3, it will shake due to the loss of balance, and one end will fall until it collides with the top cover 2, so that the bird is frightened and flies away from the bird-proof board 3 to achieve the bird-repelling effect. The bird-proof board 3 is placed on the hollow circular tube 9 completely by its own weight, and its advantage is that it is more sensitive to the extra weight attached to the bird-proof board 3, and the bird will be driven away more quickly by the impact caused by the shaking after landing on the bird-proof board 3.
[0030] Example 2
[0031] The difference from Example 1 is that, in this embodiment, the fulcrum installed on the top plate is composed of three or more sections of hollow circular tubes 9, and there is a sliding gap between adjacent hollow circular tubes 9. A sliding ring 10 corresponding to the sliding gap is fixedly connected to the middle part of the lower end of the bird-proof plate 3. The inner diameter of the sliding ring 10 is consistent with the inner diameter of the hollow circular tube 9, and a positioning shaft 11 is alternately passed through the hollow circular tube 9 and the sliding ring 10 in sequence.
[0032] The bird-proof plate 3 in this solution is installed on the top plate through a commonly designed hinged structure, which has the advantage that the connection structure is stable and the bird-proof plate 3 is not easily dropped due to external forces.
[0033] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. All technical solutions under the concept of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, some improvements and modifications without departing from the principle of the present invention should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A distribution box with a bird-proof plate, characterized in that: It comprises a distribution box and a bird-proof board, wherein a top cover is arranged on the top of the distribution box, a fulcrum is arranged on the top cover, the bird-proof board is rotatably connected to the top of the top cover through the fulcrum, the horizontal height of the center of gravity of the bird-proof board is lower than the horizontal height of the fulcrum, the top view orthographic projection of the bird-proof board covers the top cover, the connection between the bird-proof board and the fulcrum is located in the middle of the bird-proof board, and a shaking gap is arranged between the bird-proof board and the top cover; The upper end surface of the bird-proof plate is also provided with a plurality of thorn-shaped protrusions.
2. A distribution box with a bird-proof plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top height of the thorn-shaped protrusion on the middle part of the upper end surface of the bird-proof plate is higher than the top heights of the other thorn-shaped protrusions.
3. A distribution box with a bird-proof plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bird-proof plate is a plate-like structure with a middle portion protruding upward and two ends inclined downward.
4. A distribution box with a bird-proof plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bird-proof plate is provided with a cavity.
5. A distribution box with a bird-proof plate according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The fulcrum is a hollow circular tube, and an arc-shaped groove corresponding to the outer surface of the hollow circular tube is arranged on the middle part of the lower end of the bird-proof plate.
6. A distribution box with a bird-proof plate according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The fulcrum is composed of several sections of hollow circular tubes, and several sliding gaps are arranged between the several hollow circular tubes. A sliding ring corresponding to the sliding gap is arranged on the middle part of the lower end of the bird-proof plate. The inner diameter of the sliding ring is consistent with the inner diameter of the hollow circular tube, and a positioning shaft alternately penetrates the hollow circular tube and the sliding ring in sequence.
