Ecological restoration device for abandoned mine slope

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of slope restoration, and discloses an abandoned mine slope ecological restoration device which comprises a demonstration water tank, a plurality of stirring blades are arranged in the demonstration water tank, the upper surface of the demonstration water tank fixedly communicates with a funnel, and the upper portion of the left side of the demonstration water tank fixedly communicates with an obliquely-arranged adding pipe. A main connecting pipe is arranged below the left side of the demonstration water tank, and the outer surface of the main connecting pipe is fixedly communicated with a plurality of water conveying pipes which are arranged at equal intervals. According to the abandoned mine side slope ecological restoration device, through the arrangement of the filter screen and the funnel, the purpose of filtering and collecting rainwater in the rainy season can be achieved, the utilization efficiency of natural resources is improved, through the control host, each electromagnetic valve can be independently controlled, a humidity sensor is matched, and the ecological restoration effect is achieved. According to the intelligent irrigation device, the purpose of detecting the soil humidity in the area of the intelligent irrigation device can be achieved, then the effect of irrigating different water quantities in the areas with different humidity is achieved, and the utilization rate of water sources is effectively reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of slope restoration, and in particular to an ecological restoration device for abandoned mine slopes. Background Art

[0002] Mineral resources are one of my country's important non-renewable natural resources. They can provide my country with a variety of important minerals. Mineral resources can only be formed over tens of millions of years or even longer. However, due to long-term mining, the environment of the mountains and mines near the mining area has been severely damaged, which can easily cause soil erosion and increase land losses in the rainy season, causing serious consequences and more likely dangerous landslides.

[0003] The existing patent (publication number: CN218713150U) discloses a slope repair device for ecologically fragile areas of mines, including a demonstration slope, which is at a certain angle to the horizontal plane, and the inclined surface of the demonstration slope is fixedly connected to a first mounting plate, a first side groove is provided on the side of the first mounting plate away from the demonstration slope, and a plurality of first slots are provided on the side of the first mounting plate close to the middle of the demonstration slope, a first fixing nail is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first mounting plate, a first plug plate is movably sleeved on the bottom end of the first slot, and a first fixing plate is movably sleeved on the side of the first plug plate away from the first mounting plate. The installation plate and the plug plate are provided to facilitate the loosening of the soil due to long-term work in the mining area, and the soil in a certain area can be fixed by the installation plate and the plug plate, and the soil is moistened by the spraying device at the same time, and the grass seeds are mixed in the water, so that the grass seeds can be effectively sprinkled on the soil for growth.

[0004] The above-mentioned slope repair device cannot collect and use rainwater during use, resulting in a waste of natural resources. At the same time, it cannot monitor the soil moisture in each area during use. During irrigation, it cannot control the amount of water sprayed in different areas according to soils with different moisture levels, resulting in a waste of water resources. Utility Model Content

[0005] In response to the shortcomings of the prior art, the present application provides an abandoned mine slope ecological restoration device with advantages such as energy saving. It solves the problem that rainwater cannot be collected and used during use, resulting in a waste of natural resources. At the same time, during use, the soil moisture of each area cannot be monitored. During irrigation, it is impossible to control the amount of water sprayed in different areas according to soils with different humidity levels, resulting in a waste of water resources.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application provides the following technical solutions: an abandoned mine slope ecological restoration device, comprising a demonstration water tank, a plurality of stirring blades are arranged inside the demonstration water tank, a funnel is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the demonstration water tank, and an inclined addition pipe is fixedly connected to the upper left side of the demonstration water tank;

[0007] A main connecting pipe is provided at the lower left side of the demonstration water tank, and a plurality of water pipes arranged at equal distances are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the main connecting pipe, and the other end of each water pipe is fixedly connected to a sprinkler, and a solenoid valve is installed inside the right end of each water pipe.

[0008] Through the above scheme, by setting up the filter net and funnel, the purpose of filtering and collecting rainwater in the rainy season can be achieved, thereby improving the utilization efficiency of natural resources. By setting up the control host, the purpose of individually controlling each solenoid valve can be achieved, and in conjunction with the humidity sensor, the purpose of detecting the soil humidity in its own area can be achieved, thereby achieving the effect of irrigating different amounts of water in areas with different humidity, effectively saving the utilization rate of water resources.

[0009] Furthermore, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of each water delivery pipe, and a fixing pipe is slidably inserted into the interior of each fixing plate.

[0010] Through the above scheme, by setting the fixing plate and the fixing pipe, the purpose of supporting and fixing the water pipe can be achieved.

[0011] Furthermore, a notch is provided on the outer surface of each fixed tube, and a humidity sensor is installed inside each fixed tube.

[0012] Through the above scheme, by setting up the humidity sensor, the soil humidity near the own area can be monitored.

[0013] Furthermore, a micro photovoltaic panel is installed on the top of each of the fixed tubes, and each of the micro photovoltaic panels is electrically connected to a humidity sensor adjacent thereto.

[0014] Through the above scheme, the humidity sensor can be powered by the arrangement of micro photovoltaic panels.

[0015] Furthermore, a stirring shaft is rotatably connected between the front and rear inner walls of the demonstration water tank, the plurality of stirring blades are fixedly connected to the stirring shaft, and the rear end of the stirring shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of an external motor.

[0016] Through the above scheme, the additive and water can be mixed evenly by setting the stirring shaft and the stirring blades.

[0017] Furthermore, a filter screen is installed at the top of the funnel.

[0018] Through the above scheme, the purpose of collecting rainwater can be achieved by setting the filter net.

[0019] Furthermore, a cover plate is hinged on the top end of the adding pipe.

[0020] Through the above solution and the provision of the cover plate, it is convenient for the user to close the adding tube.

[0021] Furthermore, two brackets are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the demonstration water tank, a base plate is fixedly connected between the two brackets, a pump body is installed on the upper surface of the base plate, the input end of the pump body is fixedly connected to the demonstration water tank, the output end of the pump body is fixedly connected to the main connecting pipe, and a control host is installed on the front of the demonstration water tank, and the solenoid valve, humidity sensor, pump body and external motor are all electrically connected to the control host.

[0022] Through the above scheme, the purpose of controlling the electrical components can be achieved by controlling the settings of the host.

[0023] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial effects:

[0024] This abandoned mine slope ecological restoration device can filter and collect rainwater in the rainy season through the filter net and funnel, thereby improving the utilization efficiency of natural resources. Through the control host, it can achieve the purpose of individual control of each solenoid valve, and cooperate with the humidity sensor to achieve the purpose of detecting the soil humidity in its own area, thereby achieving the effect of irrigating different amounts of water for areas with different humidity, effectively saving the utilization rate of water resources. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 A cross-sectional view of the rear view of the overall structure of this application;

[0026] Figure 2 A three-dimensional diagram of the overall structure of this application Figure 1 ;

[0027] Figure 3 For this application Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure enlargement in the middle;

[0028] Figure 4 A three-dimensional diagram of the overall structure of this application Figure 2 .

[0029] In the figure:

[0030] 1. Demonstration water tank; 2. Stirring blade; 3. Funnel; 4. Adding pipe; 5. Main connecting pipe; 6. Water pipe; 7. Sprayer; 8. Solenoid valve; 9. Fixed plate; 10. Fixed pipe; 11. Notch; 12. Humidity sensor; 13. Micro photovoltaic panel; 14. Stirring shaft; 15. Filter; 16. Cover; 17. Bracket; 18. Bottom plate; 19. Pump body; 20. Control host. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0032] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 In the present embodiment, an abandoned mine slope ecological restoration device comprises a demonstration water tank 1, wherein a plurality of stirring blades 2 are arranged inside the demonstration water tank 1, a stirring shaft 14 is rotatably connected between the front and rear inner side walls of the demonstration water tank 1, a plurality of stirring blades 2 are fixedly connected to the stirring shaft 14, a rear end of the stirring shaft 14 is fixedly connected to the output end of an external motor, and the additive and water can be mixed evenly by the arrangement of the stirring shaft 14 and the stirring blades 2, a funnel 3 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the demonstration water tank 1, a filter screen 15 is installed at the top of the funnel 3, and the arrangement of the filter screen 15 can achieve the purpose of collecting rainwater, an inclined addition pipe 4 is fixedly connected to the upper left side of the demonstration water tank 1, a cover plate 16 is hinged at the top of the addition pipe 4, and the arrangement of the cover plate 16 can facilitate the user to close the addition pipe 4.

[0033] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 A main connecting pipe 5 is provided at the lower left side of the demonstration water tank 1. The outer surface of the main connecting pipe 5 is fixedly connected to a plurality of water pipes 6 arranged at equal distances. A fixing plate 9 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of each water pipe 6. A fixing pipe 10 is slidably inserted inside each fixing plate 9. By setting the fixing plate 9 and the fixing pipe 10, the purpose of supporting and fixing the water pipe 6 can be achieved. A notch 11 is provided on the outer surface of each fixing pipe 10. A humidity sensor 12 is installed inside each fixing pipe 10. Through the setting of the humidity sensor 12, the soil moisture near its own area can be monitored. A micro photovoltaic panel 13 is installed on the top of each fixed pipe 10. Each micro photovoltaic panel 13 is electrically connected to the humidity sensor 12 close to it. Through the setting of the micro photovoltaic panel 13, power can be provided to the humidity sensor 12.

[0034] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 Two brackets 17 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the demonstration water tank 1, a bottom plate 18 is fixedly connected between the two brackets 17, a pump body 19 is installed on the upper surface of the bottom plate 18, the input end of the pump body 19 is fixedly connected to the demonstration water tank 1, and the output end of the pump body 19 is fixedly connected to the main connecting pipe 5. A control host 20 is installed on the front of the demonstration water tank 1, and the solenoid valve 8, the humidity sensor 12, the pump body 19 and the external motor are all electrically connected to the control host 20. Through the setting of the control host 20, the purpose of controlling the electrical components can be achieved. The other end of each water pipe 6 is fixedly connected to the sprinkler 7, and the right end of each water pipe 6 is installed with a solenoid valve 8.

[0035] An abandoned mine slope ecological restoration device in the present embodiment can achieve the purpose of filtering and collecting rainwater in the rainy season through the filter net 15 and the funnel 3, thereby improving the utilization efficiency of natural resources. Through the control host 20, it can achieve the purpose of individual control of each solenoid valve 8, and cooperate with the humidity sensor 12 to achieve the purpose of detecting the soil humidity in its own area, thereby achieving the effect of irrigating different amounts of water for areas with different humidity, effectively saving the utilization rate of water resources.

[0036] It should be noted that during installation, the fixing pipe 10 is plugged and fixed to the soil adjacent thereto.

[0037] The working principle of the above embodiment is as follows: when it rains, rainwater is filtered through the filter screen 15 and enters the interior of the demonstration water tank 1 to collect rainwater. When sowing, seeds are sent into the demonstration water tank 1 through the adding tube 4, and the external motor is started to drive the stirring shaft 14 and the stirring blades 2 to rotate, so as to stir the water and seeds to make them evenly mixed and ensure the uniformity of coverage during spraying. The mixture is drawn into the main connecting pipe 5 through the water pipe 6 and sprayed from the sprayer 7 by the pump body 19. During subsequent irrigation, the soil humidity can be monitored by the humidity sensor 12. When the humidity is low, the solenoid valve 8 of the area is controlled by the control host 20, and then the output water source is sprayed through the corresponding sprayer 7 to achieve the effect of targeted irrigation.

[0038] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

[0039] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, and that the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An abandoned mine slope ecological restoration device, comprising a demonstration water tank (1), Features: The demonstration water tank (1) is provided with a plurality of stirring blades (2) inside, the upper surface of the demonstration water tank (1) is fixedly connected to a funnel (3), and the upper left side of the demonstration water tank (1) is fixedly connected to an inclined addition pipe (4); A main connecting pipe (5) is provided at the lower left side of the demonstration water tank (1); the outer surface of the main connecting pipe (5) is fixedly connected to a plurality of water pipes (6) arranged at equal distances; the other end of each of the water pipes (6) is fixedly connected to a sprinkler (7); and a solenoid valve (8) is installed inside the right end of each of the water pipes (6).

2. The abandoned mine slope ecological restoration device according to claim 1, Features: A fixing plate (9) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of each water delivery pipe (6), and a fixing pipe (10) is slidably inserted into the interior of each fixing plate (9).

3. The abandoned mine slope ecological restoration device according to claim 2, Features: The outer surface of each fixed tube (10) is provided with a notch (11), and the interior of each fixed tube (10) is provided with a humidity sensor (12).

4. The abandoned mine slope ecological restoration device according to claim 2, Features: A micro photovoltaic panel (13) is installed on the top of each fixed tube (10), and each micro photovoltaic panel (13) is electrically connected to a humidity sensor (12) adjacent thereto.

5. The abandoned mine slope ecological restoration device according to claim 1, Features: A stirring shaft (14) is rotatably connected between the front and rear inner walls of the demonstration water tank (1), the plurality of stirring blades (2) are fixedly connected to the stirring shaft (14), and the rear end of the stirring shaft (14) is fixedly connected to the output end of an external motor.

6. The abandoned mine slope ecological restoration device according to claim 1, Features: A filter screen (15) is installed at the top of the funnel (3).

7. The abandoned mine slope ecological restoration device according to claim 1, Features: A cover plate (16) is hingedly connected to the top end of the addition pipe (4).

8. The abandoned mine slope ecological restoration device according to claim 1, Features: Two brackets (17) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the demonstration water tank (1), a bottom plate (18) is fixedly connected between the two brackets (17), a pump body (19) is installed on the upper surface of the bottom plate (18), an input end of the pump body (19) is fixedly connected to the demonstration water tank (1), and an output end of the pump body (19) is fixedly connected to the main connecting pipe (5), a control host (20) is installed on the front of the demonstration water tank (1), and the solenoid valve (8), the humidity sensor (12), the pump body (19) and the external motor are all electrically connected to the control host (20).

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