Intelligent early warning device for mining field exploitation

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of intelligent early warning devices, and particularly relates to an intelligent early warning device for mining, which comprises a mounting component, a toothed plate is fixedly connected to the lower end of the mounting component, a guide rail is fixedly connected to the lower end of the mounting component and located on the left side of the toothed plate, and a sliding block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the guide rail. The left side and the right side of the sliding block are jointly and fixedly connected with a mounting frame, and a motor is fixedly mounted on the vertical part of the left side of the mounting frame. According to the scheme, through cooperative use of a motor, a gear, a toothed plate and other structures, a mounting frame can slide along the surface of a guide rail, then an intelligent early warning monitor is driven to move, the intelligent early warning monitor dynamically monitors air in a mine field, the monitoring effect is improved, under the action of a positioning hole, a clamping rod and other structures, a rotating column can be limited, and the working efficiency is improved. And the mounting rack is limited, so that the position of the intelligent early warning monitor can be finely controlled.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of intelligent early warning devices, and in particular relates to an intelligent early warning device for mine development. Background Art

[0002] The use of intelligent early warning devices in mining is to improve the production efficiency and safety of the mine. These intelligent early warning devices can monitor and detect various parameters and conditions in the mine, and issue alarms or warnings in time so that appropriate measures can be taken. Common intelligent early warning devices include: gas intelligent early warning devices, temperature and humidity monitoring devices, dust monitoring devices, etc. These intelligent early warning devices can help mine managers and staff to understand the status of the mine in a timely manner, prevent accidents, and improve the production efficiency and safety of the mine.

[0003] A gas detection early warning device is disclosed in a utility model patent with patent authorization announcement number CN218716999U, which relates to the field of gas detection technology. The technical problem to be solved is to provide a gas detection early warning device. The scheme adopted is: the gas detection early warning device includes a detection box, and a gas concentration sensor installed in the detection box, and an alarm electrically connected to the gas concentration sensor is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the detection box; a marking component is installed on the detection box.

[0004] However, the existing intelligent early warning devices used in mines also have certain shortcomings. First, the existing intelligent early warning devices used in mines use bolts to fix the gas detection early warning device to the installation components, which is obviously inconvenient for operators to use.

[0005] Secondly, the existing intelligent early warning devices used in mines mostly adopt a fixed installation method to fix the gas detection early warning device. Due to the influence of factors such as air fluidity inside the mine, the dynamic detection effect of the gas detection early warning device installed in a fixed position is weak. Summary of the invention

[0006] The utility model aims to provide an intelligent early warning device for mine development, which solves the problem that the existing intelligent early warning devices for mine development use bolt-fixed installation methods to fix the gas detection early warning device to the installation components, which is inconvenient for operators to use; and solves the problem that the existing intelligent early warning devices for mine development mostly use fixed installation methods to fix the gas detection early warning device, and due to the influence of factors such as air flow inside the mine, the dynamic detection effect of the gas detection early warning device installed in a fixed position is weak.

[0007] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides an intelligent early warning device for mining, including a mounting component, the lower end of the mounting component is fixedly connected to a tooth plate, the lower end of the mounting component and the left side of the tooth plate is fixedly connected to a guide rail, the inner wall of the guide rail is slidably connected to a slider, the left and right sides of the slider are commonly fixedly connected to a mounting frame, a motor is fixedly installed on the left vertical part of the mounting frame, the output shaft of the motor is rotatably connected to the mounting frame, a rotating column is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the output shaft of the motor, a positioning hole is opened on the surface of the rotating column, the inner side wall of the mounting frame is slidably connected to a top plate, the upper end of the top plate is fixedly connected to a clamping rod, and the clamping rod is slidably connected to the positioning hole;

[0008] The horizontal part of the mounting frame contacts with an intelligent early warning monitor, the upper end of the intelligent early warning monitor is fixedly connected with a plug plate, the plug plate is slidably connected to the horizontal part of the mounting frame, the horizontal part of the mounting frame contacts with an end plate, the right end of the end plate is fixedly connected with a card plate, the card plate is slidably connected to the horizontal part of the mounting frame, the card plate is slidably connected to the plug plate, the horizontal part of the mounting frame and located on the left side of the intelligent early warning monitor is fixedly connected with a fixed plate.

[0009] The principle of the utility model is that the end plate is pulled to move to the left to drive the card plate to move, and under the action of the fixed plate, the second spring is deformed, and then the intelligent early warning monitor is pushed to contact the horizontal part of the mounting frame, so that the plug plate is inserted into the mounting frame, and the end plate is loosened to make the second spring recover its deformation, so as to pull the card plate to insert the plug plate, and the plug plate is clamped and limited, so that the plug plate drives the intelligent early warning monitor to be placed stably, which is convenient for the operator to quickly install and use;

[0010] The starting motor drives the output shaft to rotate, thereby driving the gear to rotate. In the meshing relationship, the gear rolls along the toothed plate to drive the motor to move, thereby driving the mounting frame to slide along the surface of the guide rail. When the mounting frame moves, it can drive the intelligent early warning monitor to move, so that the intelligent early warning monitor can dynamically detect the air inside the mine. In this process, when the motor drives the output shaft to rotate, it can drive the rotating column to rotate, and the inner wall of the positioning hole squeezes the clamping rod to push the top plate to move. Once the spring is deformed, the clamping rod will eventually separate from the rotating column. Under the action of force, the clamping rod slides along the surface of the rotating column. When the clamping rod slides into the next positioning hole, the spring recovers its deformation to push the clamping rod to insert into the positioning hole, limit the rotating column, and then limit the mounting frame, and finally finely control the position of the intelligent early warning monitor.

[0011] The beneficial effect of the utility model is that: this scheme pushes the intelligent early warning monitor to contact the horizontal part of the mounting frame, so that the plug plate is inserted into the horizontal part of the mounting frame. Under the action of spring 2, the card plate and other structures, the plug plate can be clamped and limited, so that the plug plate drives the intelligent early warning monitor to be placed stably, which is convenient for the operator to quickly install and use. Through the coordinated use of motors, gears, toothed plates and other structures, the mounting frame can slide along the surface of the guide rail, thereby driving the intelligent early warning monitor to move, so that the intelligent early warning monitor can dynamically monitor the air inside the mine and improve the monitoring effect. Under the action of positioning holes, card rods and other structures, the rotating column can be limited, and then the mounting frame can be limited to complete the fine control of the position of the intelligent early warning monitor.

[0012] Furthermore, the mounting frame is slidably connected to the guide rail, and the mounting frame is slidably connected to the mounting component. Through the setting of the mounting frame, it can be used for the installation and use of subsequent structures such as motors and intelligent early warning monitors.

[0013] Furthermore, a plurality of positioning holes are provided, and the plurality of positioning holes are arranged in a circular array on the rotating column. The provision of the positioning holes facilitates the use of the clamping rod for clamping.

[0014] Furthermore, a spring 1 is welded to the lower end of the top plate, and the other end of the spring 1 is welded to the inner bottom of the mounting frame. By setting the spring 1, the top plate can be connected for use.

[0015] Furthermore, a gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the output shaft of the motor, and the gear is meshed with the toothed plate. Through the meshing relationship, when the gear rotates, it can drive the motor to move, and then drive the mounting frame to move for use.

[0016] Furthermore, a second spring is welded to the left end of the fixing plate, and the other end of the second spring is welded to the end plate. By providing the second spring, the end plate can be connected for use.

[0017] Furthermore, the end of the clamping plate is chamfered, and the clamping plate is made of cast iron. Through the setting of the clamping plate, the plug-in plate can be clamped and used, and the cast iron material has good durability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 This is a front view structural stereogram of an intelligent early warning device for mine development according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 The invention provides a method for using an intelligent early warning device in a mine field. Figure 1 A front cross-sectional view of

[0020] Figure 3 The invention provides a method for using an intelligent early warning device in a mine field. Figure 1 A magnified image of point A;

[0021] Figure 4 The invention provides a method for using an intelligent early warning device in a mine field. Figure 2 Enlarged view of point B. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following is further described in detail through specific implementation methods:

[0023] The figure marks in the drawings of the specification include: mounting component 1, tooth plate 2, guide rail 3, slider 4, mounting frame 5, motor 6, gear 7, rotating column 8, positioning hole 9, top plate 10, clamping rod 11, spring one 12, intelligent early warning monitor 13, plug plate 14, end plate 15, clamping plate 16, fixing plate 17, spring two 18.

[0024] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 As shown, this embodiment provides an intelligent early warning device for mining, including a mounting member 1, a tooth plate 2 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the mounting member 1, a guide rail 3 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the mounting member 1 and located on the left side of the tooth plate 2, a slider 4 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the guide rail 3, a mounting frame 5 is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the slider 4, a motor 6 is fixedly installed on the left vertical portion of the mounting frame 5, the output shaft of the motor 6 is rotatably connected to the mounting frame 5, a rotating column 8 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the output shaft of the motor 6, a positioning hole 9 is opened on the surface of the rotating column 8, a top plate 10 is slidably connected to the inner side wall of the mounting frame 5, a clamping rod 11 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the top plate 10, and the clamping rod 11 is slidably connected to the positioning hole 9;

[0025] The horizontal part of the mounting frame 5 contacts with the intelligent early warning monitor 13, the upper end of the intelligent early warning monitor 13 is fixedly connected with a plug plate 14, the plug plate 14 is slidably connected to the horizontal part of the mounting frame 5, the horizontal part of the mounting frame 5 contacts with an end plate 15, the right end of the end plate 15 is fixedly connected with a clamping plate 16, the clamping plate 16 is slidably connected to the horizontal part of the mounting frame 5, the clamping plate 16 is slidably connected to the plug plate 14, and the horizontal part of the mounting frame 5 and located on the left side of the intelligent early warning monitor 13 is fixedly connected with a fixed plate 17.

[0026] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4As shown, the mounting frame 5 is slidably connected to the guide rail 3, and the mounting frame 5 is slidably connected to the mounting component 1. Through the setting of the mounting frame 5, it can be used for the installation and use of subsequent motors 6, intelligent early warning monitors 13 and other structures. A gear 7 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the output shaft of the motor 6, and the gear 7 is meshed with the toothed plate 2. Through the meshing relationship, when the gear 7 rotates, it can drive the motor 6 to move, and then drive the mounting frame 5 to move. A spring 2 18 is welded to the left end of the fixed plate 17, and the other end of the spring 2 18 is welded to the end plate 15. Through the setting of the spring 2 18, the end plate 15 can be connected and used. The end of the clamping plate 16 is rounded, and the clamping plate 16 is made of cast iron. Through the setting of the clamping plate 16, the plug plate 14 can be clamped and used, and the cast iron material has good durability.

[0027] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 As shown, a plurality of positioning holes 9 are provided, and the plurality of positioning holes 9 are arranged in a circular array on the rotating column 8. The arrangement of the positioning holes 9 facilitates the use of the clamping rod 11 for clamping. A spring 12 is welded to the lower end of the top plate 10, and the other end of the spring 12 is welded to the inner bottom of the mounting frame 5. The top plate 10 can be connected for use by the arrangement of the spring 12.

[0028] The specific implementation process of the utility model is as follows: by pulling the end plate 15 to move to the left to drive the card plate 16 to move, under the action of the fixed plate 17, the spring 2 18 is deformed, and then the intelligent early warning monitor 13 is pushed to contact the horizontal part of the mounting frame 5, so that the plug plate 14 is inserted into the mounting frame 5, and the end plate 15 is loosened to make the spring 2 18 recover its deformation, so as to pull the card plate 16 to insert the plug plate 14, and the plug plate 14 is clamped and limited, so that the plug plate 14 drives the intelligent early warning monitor 13 to be placed stably, which is convenient for the operator to quickly install and use;

[0029] The starting motor 6 drives the output shaft to rotate to drive the gear 7 to rotate. In the meshing relationship, the gear 7 rolls along the toothed plate 2 to drive the motor 6 to move, and then drives the mounting frame 5 to slide along the surface of the guide rail 3. When the mounting frame 5 moves, it can drive the intelligent early warning monitor 13 to move, so that the intelligent early warning monitor 13 can dynamically detect the air inside the mine. In this process, when the motor 6 drives the output shaft to rotate, it can drive the rotating column 8 to rotate, and the inner wall of the positioning hole 9 squeezes the clamping rod 11 to push the top plate 10 to move, and the spring 12 is deformed, and finally the clamping rod 11 is separated from the rotating column 8. Under the action of force, the clamping rod 11 slides along the surface of the rotating column 8. When the clamping rod 11 slides into the next positioning hole 9, the spring 12 restores the deformation to push the clamping rod 11 to insert into the positioning hole 9, limit the rotating column 8, and then limit the mounting frame 5, and finally finely control the position of the intelligent early warning monitor 13.

[0030] This solution pushes the intelligent early warning monitor 13 to contact the horizontal part of the mounting frame 5, so that the plug plate 14 is inserted into the horizontal part of the mounting frame 5. Under the action of the spring 2 18, the card plate 16 and other structures, the plug plate 14 can be clamped and limited, so that the plug plate 14 drives the intelligent early warning monitor 13 to be placed stably, which is convenient for the operator to quickly install and use. Through the coordinated use of the motor 6, the gear 7, the tooth plate 2 and other structures, the mounting frame 5 can slide along the surface of the guide rail 3, thereby driving the intelligent early warning monitor 13 to move, so that the intelligent early warning monitor 13 can dynamically monitor the air inside the mine to improve the monitoring effect. Under the action of the positioning hole 9, the clamping rod 11 and other structures, the rotating column 8 can be limited, and then the mounting frame 5 can be limited to complete the fine control of the position of the intelligent early warning monitor 13.

[0031] It should be noted in advance that, in the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0032] The above is only an embodiment of the present invention, and the common knowledge such as the known specific structure and characteristics in the scheme is not described in detail here. It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, several deformations and improvements can be made without departing from the structure of the present invention, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention, and these will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the practicality of the patent. The scope of protection required by this application shall be based on the content of its claims, and the specific implementation methods and other records in the specification can be used to interpret the content of the claims.

Claims

1. An intelligent early warning device for mine development, comprising a mounting component, characterized in that: The lower end of the mounting member is fixedly connected to a toothed plate, the lower end of the mounting member and the left side of the toothed plate is fixedly connected to a guide rail, the inner wall of the guide rail is slidably connected to a slider, the left and right sides of the slider are commonly fixedly connected to a mounting bracket, a motor is fixedly installed on the left vertical portion of the mounting bracket, the output shaft of the motor is rotatably connected to the mounting bracket, a rotating column is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the output shaft of the motor, a positioning hole is opened on the surface of the rotating column, the inner side wall of the mounting bracket is slidably connected to a top plate, the upper end of the top plate is fixedly connected to a clamping rod, and the clamping rod is slidably connected to the positioning hole; The horizontal part of the mounting frame contacts with an intelligent early warning monitor, the upper end of the intelligent early warning monitor is fixedly connected with a plug plate, the plug plate is slidably connected to the horizontal part of the mounting frame, the horizontal part of the mounting frame contacts with an end plate, the right end of the end plate is fixedly connected with a card plate, the card plate is slidably connected to the horizontal part of the mounting frame, the card plate is slidably connected to the plug plate, the horizontal part of the mounting frame and located on the left side of the intelligent early warning monitor is fixedly connected with a fixed plate.

2. The intelligent early warning device for mine development according to claim 1 is characterized by: The mounting frame is slidably connected to the guide rail, and the mounting frame is slidably connected to the mounting component.

3. The intelligent early warning device for mine development according to claim 1 is characterized by: A plurality of the positioning holes are provided, and the plurality of the positioning holes are arranged in a ring array on the rotating column.

4. The intelligent early warning device for mine development according to claim 1 is characterized by: A spring 1 is welded to the lower end of the top plate, and the other end of the spring 1 is welded to the inner bottom of the mounting frame.

5. The intelligent early warning device for mine development according to claim 1 is characterized by: A gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the output shaft of the motor, and the gear is meshed with the gear plate.

6. The intelligent early warning device for mine development according to claim 1 is characterized by: A second spring is welded to the left end of the fixing plate, and the other end of the second spring is welded to the end plate.

7. The intelligent early warning device for mine development according to claim 1 is characterized by: The end of the clamping plate is rounded and the clamping plate is made of cast iron.

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