Living vector organism collecting pipe and collecting device

Abstract

The utility model provides a living body disease vector organism collecting tube and a collecting device, and aims to solve the problems that in the prior art, in the collecting process of ticks, mites and fleas, diseases cannot be prevented, samples cannot be collected safely and reliably, and when a tweezers clamp is used for clamping a disease vector organism, the tweezers clamp needs to be shaken forcefully, and potential safety hazards exist. The utility model provides a solution of a living medium organism collecting pipe, the living medium organism collecting pipe specifically comprises a pipe body and a collecting pipe communicated with the bottom end of the pipe body, a fixing part and an auxiliary scraping part are arranged in the collecting pipe, the fixing part is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the collecting pipe, the auxiliary scraping part comprises a connecting part and a scraping part, and the connecting part is fixedly connected with the auxiliary scraping part. The connecting part is connected with the fixing piece; when the carrier organisms are fed into the collecting pipe through the clamping device, the carrier organisms attached to the clamping device are scraped through the auxiliary scraping piece. The utility model provides the ready-made sampling tube, the clamped vector organisms can be conveniently scraped off from the clamp holder through the auxiliary scraping piece, and the sampling tube is convenient to use.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of vector control, and in particular to a living vector collection tube and a collection device. Background Art

[0002] Ticks, mites and fleas are important vectors of disease transmission and can spread a variety of diseases. At present, the three vectors are listed as important pathogen monitoring targets of the disease control system, and the collection of samples of ticks, mites and fleas is the first step in pathogen monitoring.

[0003] Since ticks, mites and fleas are all relatively active, it is often impossible to collect samples in a disease-proof, safe and reliable manner during the collection process of ticks, mites and fleas, and there are currently no ready-made sampling tubes available; in addition, when vectors are picked up with tweezers, the vectors are easily attached to the tweezers. If the vectors need to be dropped, the tweezers need to be shaken vigorously, posing a safety hazard. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the above problems, the present application is proposed to provide a living vector collection tube and collection device that overcomes the above problems or at least partially solves the above problems, including:

[0005] A live vector collection tube for collecting ticks, mites or fleas, comprising a tube body and a collection tube connected to the bottom end of the tube body, wherein a fixing member and an auxiliary scraping member are arranged in the collection tube, wherein the fixing member is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the collection tube, and the auxiliary scraping member comprises a connecting portion and a scraping portion, wherein the connecting portion is connected to the fixing member;

[0006] When the pathogens are sent into the collection tube by the holder, the pathogens attached to the holder are scraped off by the auxiliary scraping member.

[0007] Preferably, a one-way valve is provided inside the tube body, and an inlet end of the one-way valve faces away from the collecting tube.

[0008] Preferably, the one-way valve completely fills the inner ring of the tube body.

[0009] Preferably, the one-way valve is composed of a plurality of spring pieces forming a one-way channel with an open end and a closed end.

[0010] Preferably, a clamping portion is fixedly provided on the outer side of the tube body, and the clamping portion clamps the clamp.

[0011] Preferably, the bottom end of the tube body is provided with an external thread, the collecting tube is provided with an internal thread, and the collecting tube is threadably connected to the tube body.

[0012] Preferably, a threaded pipe cap is provided at the top of the pipe body.

[0013] Preferably, the fixing member is a bolt, and the connecting portion of the auxiliary scraper is threadedly connected to the fixing member.

[0014] A device for collecting live vectors comprises a collection cloth and the live vector collection tube as described above.

[0015] Preferably, a triangular shaft is provided at the bottom of the collecting cloth.

[0016] This application has the following advantages:

[0017] In the embodiments of the present application, compared with the prior art, which often fails to prevent diseases, safely and reliably collect samples during the collection of ticks, mites and fleas, and when clamping vectors with tweezers, it is necessary to shake the tweezers vigorously, which poses a safety hazard, the present application provides a solution for a tube for collecting live vectors, specifically: including a tube body and a collection tube connected to the bottom end of the tube body, a fixing part and an auxiliary scraping part are provided in the collection tube, the fixing part is fixed at the bottom of the collection tube, the auxiliary scraping part includes a connecting part and a scraping part, and the connecting part is connected to the fixing part. The utility model provides a ready-made sampling tube, and the clamped vectors can be easily scraped off the clamp from the clamp through the auxiliary scraping part, which is easy to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present application, the drawings required for use in the description of the present application will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative labor.

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a live vector collection tube provided in one embodiment of the present application;

[0020] Figure 2 is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of a live vector collection tube provided in one embodiment of the present application;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a collecting cloth provided in one embodiment of the present application.

[0022] The reference numerals in the drawings of the specification are as follows:

[0023] 1. Pipe cap; 2. Pipe body; 3. Collecting tube; 4. Fixing part; 5. Auxiliary scraping part; 6. One-way valve; 7. Clamp. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] In order to make the objects, features and advantages of the present application more obvious and understandable, the present application is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in the field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0025] Reference Figure 1-2 , shows a live vector collection tube provided in an embodiment of the present application, comprising a tube body 2 and a collection tube 3 connected to the bottom end of the tube body 2, wherein a fixing member 4 and an auxiliary scraping member 5 are provided in the collection tube 3, wherein the fixing member 4 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the collection tube 3, and the auxiliary scraping member 5 comprises a connecting portion and a scraping portion, wherein the connecting portion is connected to the fixing member 4;

[0026] When the vectors are sent into the collection tube by the holder 7 , the vectors attached to the holder 7 are scraped off by the auxiliary scraper 5 .

[0027] In the embodiments of the present application, compared with the prior art, in which samples are often not collected in a disease-proof, safe, and reliable manner during the collection of ticks, mites, and fleas, and when the vectors are clamped by tweezers, the tweezers need to be shaken vigorously, which poses a safety hazard, the present application provides a solution for a tube for collecting live vectors, specifically: comprising a tube body 2 and a collection tube 3 connected to the bottom end of the tube body 2, wherein a fixing member 4 and an auxiliary scraping member 5 are provided in the collection tube 3, wherein the fixing member 4 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the collection tube 3, and the auxiliary scraping member 5 includes a connecting portion and a scraping portion, wherein the connecting portion is connected to the fixing member 4; when the vectors are sent into the collection tube by the clamp 7, the vectors attached to the clamp 7 are scraped off by the auxiliary scraping member 5. The utility model provides a ready-made sampling tube, and the clamped vectors can be easily scraped off from the clamp by the auxiliary scraping member, which is convenient to use.

[0028] Next, a live vector collection tube in each exemplary embodiment of the present application will be further described.

[0029] It should be noted that the collecting tube 3 is preferably a transparent plastic part, which is convenient for observing the activity status of ticks, mites, and fleas in the collecting tube. The tube body 2 is also preferably a transparent plastic part, which is convenient for observing whether ticks, mites, or fleas escape.

[0030] In a specific implementation, the auxiliary scraping member 5 is a grille, and the connecting portion and the scraping portion are integrally formed.

[0031] In this embodiment, a one-way valve 6 is provided inside the tube body 2, and the inlet end of the one-way valve 6 faces away from the collecting tube 3. The one-way valve 6 is used to prevent the ticks, mites and fleas from escaping from the inlet of the tube body when collecting ticks, mites and fleas.

[0032] In one embodiment of the present application, the one-way valve 6 completely fills the inner circle of the tube body 2, so that there is no gap at the position where the one-way valve 6 fills the inner circle of the tube body 2, thereby preventing the escape of vectors.

[0033] In one embodiment of the present application, the one-way valve 6 is composed of a plurality of spring pieces forming a one-way channel with an open end and a closed end.

[0034] In a specific implementation, the one-way valve 6 is made of rubber and is fixed in the middle of the tube body 2. After the clamp 7 clamps ticks and other vectors, they can be sent in from the one-way valve 6 and scraped off with the auxiliary scraper 5 at the lower end. After the clamp 7 is retrieved, the shrapnel rebounds naturally, and ticks and other vectors cannot crawl out.

[0035] In one embodiment of the present application, a clamping portion is fixedly provided on the outer side of the tube body 2 , and the clamping portion clamps the clamp 7 .

[0036] It should be noted that the clamp 7 is used to clamp the vectors, and send them into the collection tube 3 through the tube body 2, and the vectors attached to the clamp 7 are scraped off by the auxiliary scraper 5. By arranging the clamping part on the tube body 2 to store the clamp 7, it is not necessary to store the clamp 7 separately, which is convenient to use and not easy to lose the clamp 7.

[0037] In a specific implementation, the clamp 7 is a forceps clamp, which is detachably fixed to the outer side of the tube body 2 through a clamping portion.

[0038] In one embodiment of the present application, the bottom end of the tube body 2 is provided with an external thread, the collection tube 3 is provided with an internal thread, and the collection tube 3 is threadedly connected to the tube body 2. When the collection is completed, the collection tube 3 can be removed by rotating the thread, and the vectors collected in the collection tube 3 can be taken out for monitoring and research.

[0039] In one embodiment of the present application, a threaded cap 1 is provided at the top of the tube body 2. When collecting, the cap 1 is removed to facilitate the clamp 7 to enter the tube body.

[0040] In one embodiment of the present application, the fixing member 4 is a bolt, and the connecting portion of the auxiliary scraper 5 is threadedly connected to the fixing member 4. The auxiliary scraper 5 is threadedly connected to the collecting tube 3, so that the auxiliary scraper 5 can be removed for cleaning when not in use.

[0041] In one embodiment of the present application, a live vector collection device is also provided, comprising a collection cloth and a live vector collection tube.

[0042] Preferably, if Figure 3 As shown, a triangular shaft is provided at the bottom of the collecting cloth to prevent the flag cloth from turning over.

[0043] When in use, the live vector collection tube needs to be used in conjunction with the collection cloth. Figure 3 The collecting cloth in the collection tube 3 is used to collect ticks, mites or fleas in the wild or other places. The ticks, mites or fleas are attached to the collecting cloth. The tube cap 1 is removed, and the ticks, mites or fleas are clamped from the collecting cloth by the clamp 7. The clamp 7 is sent into the collecting tube 3 through the one-way valve 6, and the vectors on the clamp 7 are scraped off by the scraping part of the auxiliary scraping member 5. After the clamp 7 is taken back, the spring piece of the one-way valve 6 rebounds naturally. At this time, the vectors such as ticks, mites or fleas cannot crawl out of the collecting tube 3. The collection is completed and the tube cap 1 is covered. When pathogen monitoring is required, the collecting tube 3 is rotated and removed from the tube body 1, and the vectors are taken out from the collecting tube 3.

[0044] Although the preferred embodiments of the present application have been described, those skilled in the art may make additional changes and modifications to these embodiments once they have learned the basic creative concept. Therefore, the appended claims are intended to be interpreted as including the preferred embodiments and all changes and modifications that fall within the scope of the embodiments of the present application.

[0045] Finally, it should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or terminal device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or terminal device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or terminal device including the elements.

[0046] The above is a detailed introduction to a live vector collection tube and collection device provided by the present application. Specific examples are used in this article to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of the present application. The description of the above embodiments is only used to help understand the method of the present application and its core idea; at the same time, for general technicians in this field, according to the ideas of the present application, there will be changes in the specific implementation methods and application scopes. In summary, the content of this specification should not be understood as a limitation on the present application.

Claims

1. A live vector collection tube for collecting ticks, mites or fleas, It is characterized in that It comprises a tube body and a collecting tube connected to the bottom end of the tube body, wherein a fixing piece and an auxiliary scraping piece are arranged in the collecting tube, wherein the fixing piece is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the collecting tube, and the auxiliary scraping piece comprises a connecting part and a scraping part, wherein the connecting part is connected to the fixing piece; When the pathogens are sent into the collection tube by the holder, the pathogens attached to the holder are scraped off by the auxiliary scraping member.

2. The living vector collection tube according to claim 1, It is characterized in that A one-way valve is arranged inside the tube body, and the inlet end of the one-way valve faces away from the collecting tube.

3. The living vector collection tube according to claim 2, It is characterized in that The one-way valve completely fills the inner ring of the tube body.

4. The living vector collection tube according to claim 3, It is characterized in that The one-way valve is composed of a plurality of spring pieces forming a one-way passage with an opening at one end and a closing at the other end.

5. The living vector collection tube according to claim 1, It is characterized in that A clamping portion is fixedly provided on the outer side of the tube body, and the clamping portion clamps the clamp.

6. The living vector collection tube according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The bottom end of the tube body is provided with an external thread, the collecting tube is provided with an internal thread, and the collecting tube is threadably connected to the tube body.

7. The living vector collection tube according to claim 1, It is characterized in that A pipe cap connected by threads is arranged on the top of the pipe body.

8. The living vector collection tube according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The fixing member is a bolt, and the connecting portion of the auxiliary scraper is threadedly connected to the fixing member.

9. A device for collecting live vectors, It is characterized in that The invention comprises a collection cloth and a live vector collection tube as described in any one of claims 1 to 8.

10. The live vector collection device according to claim 9, It is characterized in that A triangular shaft is arranged at the bottom of the collecting cloth.

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