Rapid cleaning device for shrimp and crab processing

By using a lift rack to fix the side feet of the shrimp and crab, and combined cleaning brush for the sludge cleaning, combined with the reciprocating movement of the mesh bag and motor, the sludge in the outer shell of the shrimp and crab is solved by solving the difficulty in cleaning the sludge at the corners of the shrimp and crab shell and the body is incomplete. The problem is that more efficient cleaning effect and better aesthetics of finished products are achieved.

CN222193943UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-20潜江市宝龙水产食品有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421012582.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-11
Publication Date
2024-12-20
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing shrimp and crab processing devices are difficult to effectively clean the sludge at the corners of the shrimp and crab shells, and batch shrimp and crabs may cause limb defects during the cleaning process, affecting the aesthetics of the finished product.

Method used

A quick cleaning device for processing shrimp and crabs including a support mechanism, a clamping mechanism and a brushing mechanism is designed. The side feet of shrimp and crabs are fixed through a lifting rack, and the sludge is cleaned using a combination of cleaning brushes and spray heads, and is driven by a mesh bag and a motor. Reciprocating movements to perform secondary washing to avoid limb damage.

Benefits of technology

Effectively clean the sludge in the joints of shrimp and crabs, improve the cleaning effect, and reduce the risk of limb damage to shrimp and crabs through secondary washing, and improve the aesthetics of the finished product.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a rapid cleaning device for shrimp and crab processing, a brushing mechanism further comprises a top plate, the lower end of one side of the top plate is fixedly installed with a first motor, an output shaft of the first motor is fixedly provided with a cleaning brush, and the other end of the cleaning brush is rotatably connected with the top plate; a water tank is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the top plate and located above the cleaning brush, one end of the side wall of the water tank is connected with a spray head in a penetrating mode, the lower end of the spray head faces the cleaning brush, the outer side of the spray head is fixedly connected with a clamping rod, and the other end of the clamping rod is fixedly connected with the top plate; the side, away from the cleaning brush, of the bottom of the top plate is fixedly installed with a second motor, an output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected with a rotating plate, one end of the outer side of the rotating plate is fixedly connected with a push shaft, and guide rods are fixedly connected to the positions, located on the two sides of the second motor, of the bottom of the top plate. The push rod drives the shrimps and crabs to move below the cleaning brush for brushing, sludge at joints can be well cleaned, and the cleaning effect is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of shrimp and crab processing, in particular to a shrimp and crab processing quick cleaning device. Background Art

[0002] Shrimp and crab processing is the processing of aquatic products such as shrimps and crabs, including cleaning, shelling, dehydration, freezing and other steps, in order to extend the shelf life and improve the quality and safety of food.

[0003] A Chinese patent discloses an automatic shrimp and crab cleaning device (publication number: CN217569863U). The device is convenient for people to effectively clean shrimps and crabs through a flushing box, a feed pipe, a sloping plate, a leaking port, a water pipe, a water pump, a nozzle, a feed pipe, a shell, a water inlet pipe, a partition, a filter, a motor, a movable rod and a cleaning brush, so as to avoid the residual mud and sand on the shrimps and crabs after cleaning, which affects people's processing of shrimps and crabs, meets people's work needs, and improves the working efficiency of the cleaning device. However, the device still has the following defects:

[0004] Although the above device uses a nozzle to clean the sludge on the surface of the shrimp and crab to be processed, the sludge in some corners of the shrimp and crab shells, such as the joints, is not easily washed away by the water flow. In addition, a batch of shrimps and crabs enter the shell, and the motor drives the movable rod and the cleaning brush to rotate, which may cause the shrimps and crabs to have damaged limbs due to collision, affecting the aesthetics of the finished product. Therefore, a shrimp and crab processing quick cleaning device is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The technical problems to be solved by the utility model are as follows:

[0006] The sludge in some corners of the shrimp and crab shells, such as the joints, is not easily washed away by water. In addition, a batch of shrimps and crabs enter the shell, and the motor drives the movable rod and the cleaning brush to rotate, which may cause the shrimps and crabs to have damaged limbs due to collision, affecting the aesthetics of the finished product.

[0007] The purpose of the utility model can be achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0008] A shrimp and crab processing quick cleaning device comprises a supporting mechanism, a clamping mechanism is arranged above the supporting mechanism, a brushing mechanism is arranged above the clamping mechanism, and the brushing mechanism comprises a motor 1 and a motor 2;

[0009] Also includes:

[0010] Wherein, the brushing mechanism also includes a top plate, a lower end of one side of the top plate is fixedly installed with the motor 1, a cleaning brush is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the motor 1, the other end of the cleaning brush is rotatably connected to the top plate, a water tank is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the top plate and above the cleaning brush, a nozzle is connected through one end of the side wall of the water tank, the lower end of the nozzle faces the cleaning brush, and a clamping rod is fixedly connected to the outer side of the nozzle, and the other end of the clamping rod is fixedly connected to the top plate;

[0011] The bottom of the top plate and the side away from the cleaning brush are fixedly mounted with the second motor, the output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected with a rotating plate, and the outer end of the rotating plate is fixedly connected with a push shaft;

[0012] Wherein, the bottom of the top plate and both sides of the motor 2 are fixedly connected with guide rods.

[0013] As a further solution of the utility model: the outer wall of the push shaft is movably connected to a movable frame, the inner length of the movable frame is greater than the diameter of the rotating plate, the outer walls of the movable frame are slidably sleeved with two guide rods on both sides respectively, a connecting hook is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom of the push shaft, and the lower end of the connecting hook is movably connected to a net bag.

[0014] As a further solution of the utility model: the clamping mechanism includes a slide plate, the inner wall of the slide plate is slidably connected to a baffle, the surface of the baffle plate is provided with a plurality of cleaning grooves, one end of the bottom of the baffle plate is fixedly connected to an extrusion shaft, the outer wall of the baffle plate and one side located inside the slide plate is fixedly connected to a spring 1, and the other end of the spring 1 is fixedly connected to the slide plate.

[0015] As a further solution of the utility model: the top of the skateboard and the four sides above the baffle are fixedly connected with columns, a lifting frame is slidably connected between the columns on the same side, the bottom of the two ends of the lifting frame located inside the column are fixedly connected with spring 2, the other end of the spring 2 is fixedly connected to the inside of the column, and a gasket is fixedly connected in the middle of the bottom of each lifting frame.

[0016] As a further solution of the utility model: a push rod is fixedly connected to the top of the slide plate and located on the side away from the baffle, the bottom end of the extrusion shaft is located below the bottom of the slide plate, and the surface of the slide plate and located near the baffle plate is hollowed out.

[0017] As a further solution of the utility model: the supporting mechanism includes a workbench, a slide groove is opened on the inner side of the workbench, the inner side of the slide groove is slidably connected to the slide plate, and the inner side of the workbench is also in active contact with the extrusion shaft.

[0018] As a further solution of the utility model: a cleaning pool is fixedly connected to one side of the slide and below the connecting hook, the inner wall of the cleaning pool is movably connected to the mesh bag, the side wall of the cleaning pool is fixedly connected to a support frame below the baffle, and the top of the support frame is movably connected to a sewage collecting tank.

[0019] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0020] (1) The utility model fixes the side feet of shrimps and crabs by setting a lifting frame in the clamping mechanism, and pushes the push rod to drive the shrimps and crabs to move under the cleaning brush for brushing, thereby ensuring that the sludge at the joints of the shrimps and crabs can be better cleaned, and at the same time cooperates with the nozzle to output water flow to peel off and wash the sludge, thereby improving the cleaning effect;

[0021] (2) After the shrimps and crabs are cleaned, continue to push the push rod, and the baffle supporting the shrimps and crabs will retract into the inside of the slide. At this time, the shrimps and crabs fall into the cleaning pool for soaking. At the same time, the shrimps and crabs are intercepted by the net bag. By starting the second motor to drive the connecting hook to drive the net bag to move up and down, the shrimps and crabs are washed twice, while preventing the shrimps and crabs from being dismembered due to a large impact. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the connecting hook in the utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the slide plate in the utility model from a top view;

[0026] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 5 yes Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of area A.

[0028] In the figure: 1. supporting mechanism; 101. working table; 102. slide; 103. cleaning tank; 104. supporting frame; 105. collecting tank; 2. clamping mechanism; 201. slide plate; 202. baffle plate; 203. extrusion shaft; 204. spring 1; 205. column; 206. lifting frame; 207. spring 2; 208. gasket; 209. push rod; 3. scrubbing mechanism; 301. top plate; 302. nozzle; 303. water tank; 304. motor 1; 305. clamping rod; 306. cleaning brush; 307. motor 2; 308. rotating plate; 309. push shaft; 310. movable frame; 311. guide rod; 312. connecting hook; 313. mesh bag. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0030] like Figure 1-5 As shown, a shrimp and crab processing quick cleaning device includes a support mechanism 1, a clamping mechanism 2 is arranged above the support mechanism 1, a brushing mechanism 3 is arranged above the clamping mechanism 2, and the brushing mechanism 3 includes a motor 1 304 and a motor 2 307; and further includes: wherein the brushing mechanism 3 also includes a top plate 301, a lower end of one side of the top plate 301 is fixedly installed with the motor 1 304, a cleaning brush 306 is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the motor 1 304, and the other end of the cleaning brush 306 is rotatably connected to the top plate 301, and a water tank 303 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the top plate 301 and located above the cleaning brush 306 , a nozzle 302 is connected through one end of the side wall of the water tank 303, the lower end of the nozzle 302 faces the cleaning brush 306, and a clamping rod 305 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the nozzle 302, and the other end of the clamping rod 305 is fixedly connected to the top plate 301; wherein, the bottom of the top plate 301 and the side away from the cleaning brush 306 are fixedly installed with the second motor 307, the output shaft of the second motor 307 is fixedly connected with a rotating plate 308, and the outer end of the rotating plate 308 is fixedly connected with a push shaft 309; wherein, the bottom of the top plate 301 and the two sides of the second motor 307 are fixedly connected with guide rods 311, such as Figure 1 As shown, the water tank 303 is connected to an external pipeline and delivers water to the nozzle 305 .

[0031] The outer wall of the push shaft 309 is movably connected to a movable frame 310, the inner length of the movable frame 310 is greater than the diameter of the rotating plate 308, and the two sides of the outer wall of the movable frame 310 are respectively slidably sleeved with two guide rods 311, and a connecting hook 312 is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom of the push shaft 309, and the lower end of the connecting hook 312 is movably connected to a net bag 313, such as Figure 1-Figure 2 As shown, the rotating plate 308 carries the push shaft 309 to rotate, pushing the inner side of the movable frame 310 to reciprocate in the length direction of the guide rod 311;

[0032] The clamping mechanism 2 includes a slide plate 201, the inner wall of the slide plate 201 is slidably connected to a baffle plate 202, the surface of the baffle plate 202 is provided with a plurality of cleaning grooves, one end of the bottom of the baffle plate 202 is fixedly connected to an extrusion shaft 203, and the outer wall of the baffle plate 202 and one side located inside the slide plate 201 is fixedly connected to a spring 204, and the other end of the spring 204 is fixedly connected to the slide plate 201. Figure 3 As shown, the sludge groove on the surface of the baffle 202 is used to guide the sewage or sludge to fall into the sewage collection tank 105;

[0033] The top of the slide plate 201 and the baffle plate 202 are fixedly connected with columns 205 on all sides. A lifting frame 206 is slidably connected between the columns 205 on the same side. The bottoms of the two ends of the lifting frames 206 located inside the columns 205 are fixedly connected with springs 207. The other end of the spring 207 is fixedly connected to the inside of the column 205. A gasket 208 is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom of each lifting frame 206. Figure 4-Figure 5 As shown, spring 207 pulls the lifting frame 206 downward;

[0034] A push rod 209 is fixedly connected to the top of the slide plate 201 and located on the side away from the baffle 202. The bottom end of the extrusion shaft 203 is located below the bottom of the slide plate 201. The surface of the slide plate 201 and the part close to the baffle 202 are hollowed out. Figure 3-Figure 4 As shown, when the baffle 202 is completely retracted into the slide plate 201, the shrimps and crabs originally placed above the baffle 202 fall into the cleaning pool 103;

[0035] The support mechanism 1 includes a workbench 101, a chute 102 is provided on the inner side of the workbench 101, the inner side of the chute 102 is slidably connected to the slide plate 201, and the inner side of the workbench 101 is also in active contact with the extrusion shaft 203, a cleaning pool 103 is fixedly connected to one side of the chute 102 and located below the connecting hook 312, the inner wall of the cleaning pool 103 is movably connected to the mesh bag 313, the side wall of the cleaning pool 103 is fixedly connected to the support frame 104 and located below the baffle 202, and the top of the support frame 104 is movably connected to the sewage collecting pool 105, such as Figure 1 As shown, the net bag 313 facilitates the collective salvaging of the cleaned shrimps and crabs.

[0036] The working principle of this utility model:

[0037] When the device is in use, the legs of the shrimps and crabs are spread out and placed under the gasket 208, the spring 204 pulls the lifting frame 206 downward to fix the shrimps and crabs, and then the push rod 209 is pushed to drive the slide plate 201 to move in the slide groove 102, so that the shrimps and crabs contact the cleaning brush 306 driven by the motor 304, and the water flow is injected into the external pipe box water tank 303, and the water flow is led out from the nozzle 302 to assist in washing the shrimp and crab sludge, and the sludge falls into the sump 105 along the cleaning groove on the surface of the baffle 202;

[0038] Secondly, after brushing, continue to push the push rod 209. At this time, the extrusion shaft 203 is blocked by the inner edge of the slide 102 and cannot move. The baffle 202 gradually retracts into the inside of the slide plate 201 and squeezes the spring 1 204. The baffle 202 gradually separates from the shrimps and crabs above, and finally the shrimps and crabs fall into the net bag 313 inside the cleaning tank 103. At this time, start the motor 2 307 to drive the rotating plate 308 to rotate, and the push shaft 309 drives the movable frame 310 to perform a lifting and reciprocating motion in the length direction of the guide rod 311, so that the connecting hook 312 pulls the net bag 313 inside the cleaning tank 103 to drive the shrimps and crabs to be cleaned.

[0039] The above is a detailed description of an embodiment of the utility model, but the content is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and cannot be considered to limit the scope of implementation of the utility model. All equivalent changes and improvements made within the scope of application of the utility model should still fall within the scope of the patent coverage of the utility model.

Claims

1. A shrimp and crab processing quick cleaning device, comprising a support mechanism (1), a clamping mechanism (2) is arranged above the support mechanism (1), a scrubbing mechanism (3) is arranged above the clamping mechanism (2), and the scrubbing mechanism (3) comprises a motor 1 (304) and a motor 2 (307); It is characterized in that Also includes: The scrubbing mechanism (3) further comprises a top plate (301), a lower end of one side of the top plate (301) being fixedly mounted to a motor (304), a cleaning brush (306) being fixedly mounted to an output shaft of the motor (304), the other end of the cleaning brush (306) being rotatably connected to the top plate (301), a water tank (303) being fixedly mounted on an outer wall of the top plate (301) and located above the cleaning brush (306), a nozzle (302) being through-connected to one end of a side wall of the water tank (303), the lower end of the nozzle (302) facing the cleaning brush (306), a clamping rod (305) being fixedly connected to the outer side of the nozzle (302), the other end of the clamping rod (305) being fixedly connected to the top plate (301); The bottom of the top plate (301) and the side away from the cleaning brush (306) are fixedly mounted with the second motor (307), the output shaft of the second motor (307) is fixedly connected with a rotating plate (308), and the outer end of the rotating plate (308) is fixedly connected with a push shaft (309); Wherein, the bottom of the top plate (301) and both sides of the second motor (307) are fixedly connected with guide rods (311).

2. A shrimp and crab processing rapid cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the push shaft (309) is movably connected to a movable frame (310), the inner length of the movable frame (310) is greater than the diameter of the rotating plate (308), and two sides of the outer wall of the movable frame (310) are respectively slidably sleeved with two guide rods (311), and a connecting hook (312) is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom of the push shaft (309), and a net bag (313) is movably connected to the lower end of the connecting hook (312).

3. The shrimp and crab processing rapid cleaning device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The clamping mechanism (2) comprises a slide plate (201), the inner wall of the slide plate (201) is slidably connected to a baffle plate (202), a surface of the baffle plate (202) is provided with a plurality of cleaning grooves, one end of the bottom of the baffle plate (202) is fixedly connected to an extrusion shaft (203), the outer wall of the baffle plate (202) and one side located inside the slide plate (201) is fixedly connected to a spring 1 (204), and the other end of the spring 1 (204) is fixedly connected to the slide plate (201).

4. A shrimp and crab processing rapid cleaning device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top of the slide plate (201) and above the baffle (202) are fixedly connected with columns (205) all around, and a lifting frame (206) is slidably connected between the columns (205) on the same side, and the bottoms of both ends of the lifting frame (206) located inside the columns (205) are fixedly connected with spring 2 (207), and the other end of the spring 2 (207) is fixedly connected to the inside of the column (205), and a gasket (208) is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom of each lifting frame (206).

5. The shrimp and crab processing rapid cleaning device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A push rod (209) is fixedly connected to the top of the slide plate (201) and located on a side away from the baffle plate (202); the bottom end of the extrusion shaft (203) is located below the bottom of the slide plate (201); and the surface of the slide plate (201) and located close to the baffle plate (202) is hollowed out.

6. The shrimp and crab processing rapid cleaning device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The support mechanism (1) comprises a workbench (101), a slide groove (102) is provided on the inner side of the workbench (101), the inner side of the slide groove (102) is slidably connected to the slide plate (201), and the inner side of the workbench (101) is also in movable contact with the extrusion shaft (203).

7. The shrimp and crab processing rapid cleaning device according to claim 6 is characterized in that: A cleaning pool (103) is fixedly connected to one side of the slide groove (102) and located below the connecting hook (312); the inner wall of the cleaning pool (103) is movably connected to the mesh bag (313); a support frame (104) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the cleaning pool (103) and located below the baffle (202); and a sewage collecting pool (105) is movably connected to the top of the support frame (104).