Baking structure or device for removing cyanide from almonds

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of cyanide degradation, in particular to a baking structure or device for removing cyanide from almonds, which comprises a bottom plate, a rolling mechanism is arranged on the top surface of the bottom plate, a vibration mechanism is arranged in the rolling mechanism, the rolling mechanism comprises a roller, and a heating wire is fixedly embedded into the inner wall of the roller. According to the utility model, the concentric-square-shaped frame can move back and forth on the outer walls of the two sliding rods through meshing and separation of the half gear and the rack, then almonds are brought to the inner top of the roller under the action of a plurality of baffles and fall into the screen in the concentric-square-shaped frame under the action of gravity of the almonds, and as the concentric-square-shaped frame drives the screen to move back and forth, the almonds are separated from the screen. Due to the fact that the screen is arranged on the roller, almonds falling on the screen can move back and forth on the screen and evenly fall into the inner bottom of the roller from meshes of the screen, a large number of almonds can be prevented from being stacked at the inner bottom of the roller, the baking time of the almonds is shortened, and the baking efficiency of the almonds is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cyanide degradation, in particular to a baking structure or device for removing cyanide from almonds. Background Art

[0002] Almonds are the seeds of the deciduous tree plant Apricot or Prunus armeniaca in the Rosaceae family. Almonds are divided into sweet almonds and bitter almonds. Almonds have good medicinal value, such as antitussive, antiasthmatic, enhancing human immunity, delaying aging, regulating blood lipids, and nourishing the brain and intelligence. The content of amygdalin, which has multiple pharmacological effects, in bitter almonds is as high as 5.5%. Modern medicine believes that amygdalin has the effect of inhibiting and killing cancer cells. Since almonds contain cyanide, baking equipment is usually used to reduce the cyanide content of almonds.

[0003] When the existing drum-type roasting equipment is roasting almonds, the rotation of the drum will drive the almonds inside to roll. However, if there are a large number of almonds in the drum, although the drum will drive the almonds to roll, the almonds fall in large quantities when they fall and accumulate at the bottom of the drum, resulting in uneven roasting of the almonds. Therefore, in order to roast the almonds more fully, it usually takes a lot of time, thereby reducing the roasting efficiency of the almonds. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to overcome the above-mentioned technical problems, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a baking structure or device for removing cyanide from almonds. Through the engagement and separation of the half gear and the rack, the circular frame can be reciprocated on the outer walls of the two slide bars, and then the almonds are brought to the inner top of the drum under the action of multiple baffles, and fall into the screen in the circular frame under the action of their own gravity. Since the circular frame drives the screen to move back and forth, the almonds fallen on the screen can be moved back and forth on the screen and evenly fall from the mesh holes of the screen into the inner bottom of the drum, so a large number of almonds can be prevented from accumulating on the inner bottom of the drum, thereby reducing the baking time of the almonds and improving the baking efficiency of the almonds.

[0005] The purpose of the utility model can be achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0006] A baking structure or device for removing cyanide from almonds comprises a bottom plate, a rolling mechanism is arranged on the top surface of the bottom plate, a vibration mechanism is arranged inside the rolling mechanism, the rolling mechanism comprises a roller, a heating wire is embedded and fixed on the inner wall of the roller, a plurality of baffles are fixed at equal angles on the inner wall of the roller, a barrel cover close to the roller is arranged at both ends of the roller, the vibration mechanism comprises a circular frame located inside the roller, a screen is fixedly connected inside the circular frame, two symmetrical sleeves are fixedly connected to opposite sides of the two barrel covers, a sleeve rod fixed to the circular frame is slidably sleeved inside the sleeve, a spring is fixedly connected between the sleeve and the sleeve rod at a corresponding position, a connecting plate which penetrates and slides through the barrel cover at the corresponding position is fixedly connected to one end of the circular frame, a rack is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting plate, two symmetrical support blocks are fixedly connected to the outer side of the barrel cover at the corresponding rack, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected between the two support blocks, and a half gear meshed with the rack is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft.

[0007] Furthermore, fixed blocks are fixedly connected to both sides of the two ends of the top surface of the bottom plate, a round rod is rotatably connected between the two fixed blocks at relative positions, a round roller tightly abutting against the outer wall of the drum is fixedly connected to the outside of the round rod, a pulley is fixedly connected to both ends of the outer wall of the round rod, the two pulleys are connected through a belt transmission, a motor is fixedly connected to the top surface of the bottom plate, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the round rod at the corresponding position.

[0008] Further, one of the round rods is fixedly connected to a second pulley on its outer wall, an L-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the outer side of the barrel cover at the corresponding rack, one end of the outer wall of the rotating shaft passes through the support block at the corresponding position and is fixedly connected to a first bevel gear, a rotating rod is rotatably connected between the barrel cover at the corresponding rack and the L-shaped plate, one end of the outer wall of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a second bevel gear meshing with the first bevel gear, and the other end of the outer wall of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a third pulley connected to the second pulley through a second belt transmission.

[0009] Furthermore, a sliding rod is fixedly connected between the two barrel covers and slides through the circular frame, and one end of the sliding rod slides through the barrel cover away from the rack 331.

[0010] Furthermore, a support frame fixed to two sliding rods is fixedly connected to the top surface of the bottom plate and one end away from the rack, and a screw that rotates with the barrel cover at a corresponding position passes through one side of the support frame.

[0011] Furthermore, electric push rods are arranged on both sides of the bottom surface of the base plate and corresponding to one end of the support frame, both ends of the other end of the bottom surface of the base plate are fixedly connected to support legs, the bottom surface of the base plate and corresponding to one end of the support frame are fixedly connected to rotating seats, and the output end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to a rotating block that rotates with the rotating seat at the corresponding position.

[0012] Furthermore, a feed hopper connected to the inside of the drum is fixedly connected to the outer side surface of the barrel cover corresponding to the rack.

[0013] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0014] 1. Through the meshing and separation of the half gear and the rack, the circular frame can be reciprocated on the outer walls of the two slide bars, and then the almonds are brought to the inner top of the drum under the action of multiple baffles, and fall into the screen in the circular frame under the action of their own gravity. Since the circular frame drives the screen to move back and forth, the almonds falling on the screen can be moved back and forth on the screen and fall evenly from the mesh of the screen into the inner bottom of the drum, so a large number of almonds can be prevented from accumulating on the inner bottom of the drum, thereby reducing the baking time of the almonds and improving the baking efficiency of the almonds. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the interior of the drum in the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the bottom plate of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the rolling mechanism structure in the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the roller in the utility model;

[0021] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the vibration mechanism in the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1. bottom plate; 11. fixed block; 12. electric push rod; 13. support leg; 14. rotating seat; 15. rotating block; 2. rolling mechanism; 21. roller; 211. baffle; 22. barrel cover; 221. support block; 222. L-shaped plate; 223. feed hopper; 23. slide bar; 231. support frame; 232. screw; 24. round roller; 241. pulley 1; 242. pulley 2; 25. motor; 3. vibration mechanism; 31. circular frame; 311. screen; 32. sleeve; 321. sleeve rod; 33. connecting plate; 331. rack; 34. half gear; 341. bevel gear 1; 35. bevel gear 2; 351. pulley 3. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] See also Figure 1-6As shown, a baking structure or device for removing cyanide from almonds comprises a bottom plate 1, a rolling mechanism 2 is arranged on the top surface of the bottom plate 1, a vibration mechanism 3 is arranged inside the rolling mechanism 2, the rolling mechanism 2 comprises a roller 21, a heating wire is embedded and fixed on the inner wall of the roller 21, a plurality of baffles 211 are fixed at equal angles on the inner wall of the roller 21, a barrel cover 22 abutting against the roller 21 is arranged at both ends of the roller 21, the vibration mechanism 3 comprises a circular frame 31 located inside the roller 21, a screen 311 is fixedly connected inside the circular frame 31, and the opposite sides of the two barrel covers 22 are fixed Two symmetrical sleeves 32 are connected, and a sleeve rod 321 fixed to the circular frame 31 is slidably sleeved inside the sleeve 32. A spring is fixedly connected between the sleeve 32 and the sleeve rod 321 at the corresponding position. One end of the circular frame 31 is fixedly connected to a connecting plate 33 that slides through the barrel cover 22 at the corresponding position. One end of the connecting plate 33 is fixedly connected to a rack 331. Two symmetrical support blocks 221 are fixedly connected to the outer side of the barrel cover 22 corresponding to the rack 331. A rotating shaft is rotatably connected between the two support blocks 221, and the outer wall of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a gear meshing with the rack 331. The half gear 34 of the drum 21 is meshed and separated with the rack 331, so that the circular frame 31 can reciprocate on the outer walls of the two slide bars 23, and then the almonds are brought to the inner top of the drum 21 by the multiple baffles 211, and fall into the screen 311 in the circular frame 31 under the action of their own gravity. Since the circular frame 31 drives the screen 311 to reciprocate, the almonds falling on the screen 311 can move back and forth on the screen 311 and fall evenly from the mesh of the screen 311 into the inner bottom of the drum 21, thereby preventing a large number of almonds from accumulating on the drum. The inner bottom of the cylinder 21, thereby reducing the baking time of almonds and improving the baking efficiency of almonds, electric push rods 12 are arranged on both sides of the bottom surface of the bottom plate 1 and corresponding to one end of the support frame 231, and the two ends of the other end of the bottom surface of the bottom plate 1 are fixedly connected with support legs 13, and the bottom surface of the bottom plate 1 and the two sides of one end of the corresponding support frame 231 are fixedly connected with a rotating seat 14, and the output end of the electric push rod 12 is fixedly connected with a rotating block 15 that rotates with the rotating seat 14 at the corresponding position. By starting the two electric push rods 12, the bottom plate 1 can drive the drum 21 to tilt, thereby facilitating unloading.

[0025] A fixed block 11 is fixedly connected to both sides of the two ends of the top surface of the bottom plate 1, and a round rod is rotatably connected between the two fixed blocks 11 at relative positions. A round roller 24 that is closely attached to the outer wall of the drum 21 is fixedly connected to the outside of the round rod. A pulley 241 is fixedly connected to both ends of the outer wall of the round rod. The two pulleys 241 are connected by a belt transmission. A motor 25 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the bottom plate 1, and the output end of the motor 25 is fixedly connected to the round rod at the corresponding position. The two round rollers 24 can drive the drum 21 to rotate by the drive of the motor 25, and the circular frame 31 can be reciprocated in the drum 21, so that the almonds can be evenly dropped from the mesh of the screen 311 into the inner bottom of the drum 21, thereby preventing a large number of almonds from accumulating at the inner bottom of the drum 21, thereby reducing the baking time of the almonds and improving the baking efficiency of the almonds. 2. An L-shaped plate 222 is fixedly connected to the outer side surface of the barrel cover 22 corresponding to the rack 331, one end of the outer wall of the rotating shaft penetrates the support block 221 at the corresponding position and is fixedly connected to a bevel gear 1 341, a rotating rod is rotatably connected between the barrel cover 22 corresponding to the rack 331 and the L-shaped plate 222, one end of the outer wall of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a bevel gear 2 35 meshing with the bevel gear 1 341, and the other end of the outer wall of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a pulley 3 351 connected to the pulley 2 242 through a belt 2 transmission, and the rotation of the pulley 3 351 can make the half gear 34 rotate, and when the half gear 34 is meshed with the rack 331, the circular frame 31 can be moved, and when the half gear 34 is disengaged from the rack 331, the circular frame 31 moves in the direction under the elastic action of four springs, and the reciprocating movement of the circular frame 31 in the drum 21 can be realized by the meshing and separation of the half gear 34 and the rack 331.

[0026] A slide bar 23 is fixedly connected between the two barrel covers 22 and slides through the circular frame 31. One end of the slide bar 23 slides through the barrel cover 22 away from the rack 331. The slide bar 23 can increase the stability of the circular frame 31 when it moves. The barrel cover 22 away from the rack 331 slides through the two slide bars 23, so that the barrel cover 22 and the drum 21 can be separated, thereby facilitating unloading. The top surface of the bottom plate 1 and one end away from the rack 331 are fixedly connected to a support frame 2 fixed to the two slide bars 23. 31, a screw rod 232 which is screwed and rotated with the barrel cover 22 at the corresponding position passes through one side of the support frame 231, and is fixed to the two slide bars 23 by the support frame 231 to prevent the other barrel cover 22 from moving, and the barrel cover 22 at the corresponding position and the drum 21 can be controlled to separate and abut against each other by the rotation of the screw rod 232, and a feed hopper 223 which is connected to the inside of the drum 21 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the barrel cover 22 at the corresponding rack 331, so that the drum 21 can be loaded with materials through the feed hopper 223.

[0027] Working principle: When in use, first pour a large amount of almonds from the feed hopper 223 into the drum 21, then start the motor 25 to rotate the two round rods, the rotating round rods can make the round rollers 24 at the corresponding positions rotate, because the drum 21 is located on the two round rollers 24, the two rotating round rollers 24 can drive the drum 21 to rotate, and at the same time, the heating wire is energized, the energized heating wire can release heat in the drum 21, the rotating drum 21 can make the large amount of almonds inside it roll, and the heat released by the heating wire can roast the almonds, and the rotating round rods can make the corresponding positions The belt pulley 242 at the position rotates. Since the belt pulley 242 and the belt pulley 351 are connected by the belt 2 transmission, the rotating belt pulley 242 can make the belt pulley 351 rotate, so that the bevel gear 2 35 can drive the bevel gear 1 341 to rotate. The rotating bevel gear 1 341 can make the half gear 34 rotate. When the half gear 34 is engaged with the rack 331, the rotating half gear 34 can make the rack 331 drive the circular frame 31 to slide between the outer walls of the two slide bars 23. When the half gear 34 is rotated to disengage from the rack 331, the circular frame 31 is at the four springs. The half gear 34 is meshed with the rack 331 again by the elastic action, and the circular frame 31 can be reciprocated on the outer walls of the two slide bars 23 by the meshing and separation of the half gear 34 and the rack 331. Since a plurality of baffles 211 are fixed at equal angles on the inner wall of the drum 21, the almonds can be brought to the inner top of the drum 21 when the drum 21 rotates, and then the almonds fall under the action of their own gravity and fall into the screen 311 in the circular frame 31. Since the circular frame 31 drives the screen 311 to move back and forth, the almonds falling on the screen 311 can be The almonds move back and forth on the screen 311 and fall evenly from the mesh holes of the screen 311 into the inner bottom of the drum 21 (the principle is similar to people holding a sieve to sift rice), thereby preventing a large amount of almonds from accumulating on the inner bottom of the drum 21, thereby reducing the baking time of the almonds and improving the baking efficiency of the almonds. When the almonds are completely baked, the barrel cover 22 at the corresponding position can be separated from the drum 21 by rotating the screw 232, and then the bottom plate 1 is driven to tilt the drum 21 by starting the two electric push rods 12, so that the completely baked almonds can be poured out of the drum 21.

[0028] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0029] The above contents are merely examples and explanations of the present utility model. The technicians in this technical field may make various modifications or additions to the specific embodiments described or replace them in a similar manner. As long as they do not deviate from the utility model or exceed the scope defined in the claims, they should all fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A baking structure or device for removing cyanide from almonds, It is characterized in that The invention comprises a bottom plate (1), a rolling mechanism (2) is arranged on the top surface of the bottom plate (1), a vibration mechanism (3) is arranged inside the rolling mechanism (2), the rolling mechanism (2) comprises a roller (21), a heating wire is embedded and fixed on the inner wall of the roller (21), a plurality of baffles (211) are fixed on the inner wall of the roller (21) at equal angles, a barrel cover (22) abutting against the roller (21) is arranged at both ends of the roller (21), the vibration mechanism (3) comprises a circular frame (31) located inside the roller (21), a screen (311) is fixedly connected inside the circular frame (31), and two symmetrical side surfaces of the two barrel covers (22) are fixedly connected A sleeve (32) is provided, wherein a sleeve rod (321) fixed to the circular frame (31) is slidably sleeved inside the sleeve (32), a spring is fixedly connected between the sleeve (32) and the sleeve rod (321) at a corresponding position, one end of the circular frame (31) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (33) which penetrates and slides through the barrel cover (22) at a corresponding position, one end of the connecting plate (33) is fixedly connected to a rack (331), and two symmetrical support blocks (221) are fixedly connected to the outer side surface of the barrel cover (22) at the corresponding rack (331), a rotating shaft is rotatably connected between the two support blocks (221), and a half gear (34) meshing with the rack (331) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft.

2. A baking structure or device for removing cyanide from almonds according to claim 1, It is characterized in that Both sides of the top surface of the bottom plate (1) are fixedly connected with fixed blocks (11), a round rod is rotatably connected between the two fixed blocks (11) at relative positions, a round roller (24) is fixedly connected outside the round rod and is tightly attached to the outer wall of the drum (21), both ends of the outer wall of the round rod are fixedly connected with a pulley (241), the two pulleys (241) are connected through a belt transmission, the top surface of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a motor (25), and the output end of the motor (25) is fixedly connected to the round rod at the corresponding position.

3. A baking structure or device for removing cyanide from almonds according to claim 2, It is characterized in that The outer wall of one of the round rods is fixedly connected to a second pulley (242); the outer side surface of the barrel cover (22) at the corresponding rack (331) is fixedly connected to an L-shaped plate (222); one end of the outer wall of the rotating shaft passes through the support block (221) at the corresponding position and is fixedly connected to a first bevel gear (341); a rotating rod is rotatably connected between the barrel cover (22) at the corresponding rack (331) and the L-shaped plate (222); one end of the outer wall of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a second bevel gear (35) meshing with the first bevel gear (341); and the other end of the outer wall of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a third pulley (351) connected to the second pulley (242) through a second belt transmission.

4. A baking structure or device for removing cyanide from almonds according to claim 3, It is characterized in that A sliding rod (23) penetrating and sliding with the circular frame (31) is fixedly connected between the two barrel covers (22), and one end of the sliding rod (23) penetrating and sliding with the barrel cover (22) away from the rack 331.

5. A baking structure or device for removing cyanide from almonds according to claim 4, It is characterized in that A support frame (231) fixed to the two slide bars (23) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the bottom plate (1) and one end away from the rack (331), and a screw (232) is screwed through one side of the support frame (231) and rotated with the barrel cover (22) at the corresponding position.

6. A baking structure or device for removing cyanide from almonds according to claim 1, It is characterized in that Electric push rods (12) are provided on both sides of the bottom surface of the base plate (1) and corresponding to one end of the support frame (231); both ends of the other end of the bottom surface of the base plate (1) are fixedly connected to support legs (13); the bottom surface of the base plate (1) and corresponding to one end of the support frame (231) are fixedly connected to a rotating seat (14); the output end of the electric push rod (12) is fixedly connected to a rotating block (15) that rotates with the rotating seat (14) at a corresponding position.

7. A baking structure or device for removing cyanide from almonds according to claim 1, It is characterized in that A feed hopper (223) which is in communication with the interior of the drum (21) is fixedly connected to the outer side surface of the barrel cover (22) at the position corresponding to the rack (331).

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