Ecological environment restoration device
By designing an ecological environment restoration device, using chopping rollers and filters to treat floating garbage in the river, and combining chemical disinfection and treatment, the problem of debris treatment in the river is solved, and efficient purification of river water and protection of the ecological environment is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421541555.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-02
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-20
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
Floating garbage in rivers is troublesome and can easily affect ecological balance. It is difficult for the prior art to effectively remove and purify debris and pollutants in water bodies.
An ecological environment restoration device is designed, including a processing box, crushing box, chopping roller, filter mesh, potion box and control system. By chopping, filtering and purifying river water, debris are chopped using chopping rollers and filter mesh. Then filter, then add the agent for disinfection, and accelerate the mixing of the agent with the river water through the stirring rod, and finally discharge the purified water through the drain pipe.
Effectively chop and filter debris in the river, improve the efficiency of water purification and disinfection, ensure the cleanliness of river water, and avoid the impact of debris on the ecological environment.
Smart Images

Figure CN222204848U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of environmental restoration, in particular to an ecological environment restoration device. Background Art
[0002] Environmental remediation refers to the use of physical, chemical and biological techniques to reduce the concentration of pollutants in the environment, lower their toxicity or render them completely harmless. Environmental remediation is an environmental engineering technology developed in recent decades. It can be divided into several types according to the objects of remediation, including atmospheric environment remediation, water environment remediation, soil environment remediation and solid waste environment remediation.
[0003] Water cycle is an important link in the ecological environment of both humans and animals. Floating garbage can often be found in rivers. These garbage are not only difficult to deal with, but also easily eaten by animals, affecting the ecological balance. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an ecological environment restoration device to solve the problems mentioned in the above background technology.
[0005] The technical solution of the utility model is an ecological environment restoration device, including a processing box, a crushing box is fixedly sleeved on the right side of the top of the processing box, two connecting shafts are connected to the middle bearings of the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the crushing box, the two connecting shafts are arranged opposite to each other on the left and right, and the middle parts of the surfaces of the two connecting shafts are fixedly sleeved with shredding rollers, and the blades on the two shredding rollers are arranged crosswise, and two first through holes are provided on the rear side of the crushing box, and the two first through holes are arranged opposite to each other on the left and right, and the rear ends of the surfaces of the two connecting shafts are respectively sleeved in adjacent first through holes with bearings and penetrate to the outside of the rear side of the crushing box, and the rear side of the surface of the crushing box is fixedly connected to a mounting plate, and the mounting plate A motor is fixedly connected to the top surface, the rear end surface of the connecting shaft on the right side is fixedly connected to the shaft of the motor, a driving spur gear is fixedly sleeved on the rear end of the connecting shaft surface on the right side, and a driven spur gear is fixedly sleeved on the rear end of the connecting shaft surface on the left side, and the driven spur gears are all meshed with the driving spur gears, a water injection pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the crushing box, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner wall of the processing box, a first filter is fixedly nested on the right side of the connecting plate, a drain pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the left side of the processing box, a first electric butterfly valve is installed on the drain pipe, a controller is fixedly connected to the front side of the processing box surface, and the motor and the first electric butterfly valve are electrically connected to the controller.
[0006] In one embodiment, a medicine box is fixedly connected to the left side of the surface of the processing box and near the top, and a medicine injection tube is fixedly connected to the bottom of the medicine box. One end of the medicine injection tube away from the medicine box is fixedly connected to the left side of the processing box and passes through the interior of the processing box. One end of the medicine injection tube away from the medicine box is located on the lower side of the connecting plate. A second electric butterfly valve is installed on the medicine injection tube, and the second electric butterfly valve is electrically connected to the controller.
[0007] In one embodiment, a central bearing on the bottom surface of the inner wall of the processing box is connected to a rotating rod, and a stirring rod is fixedly connected to the side surface of the rotating rod.
[0008] In one embodiment, the upper end face of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a driven bevel gear, a second through hole is opened in the middle of the rear side of the processing box, the second through hole is located on the lower side of the connecting plate, a rotating shaft is sleeved with a bearing in the second through hole, the front end face of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a driving bevel gear, the driving bevel gear and the driven bevel gear are meshed, the rear end of the rotating shaft surface is fixedly sleeved with a driven pulley, the rear end face of the connecting shaft surface on the left side is fixedly sleeved with a driving pulley, the driving pulley is arranged on the rear side of the driven spur gear, and a transmission belt is jointly sleeved on the driving pulley and the driven pulley.
[0009] In one embodiment, a cylinder is fixedly connected to the left side of the inner wall of the processing box near the top, and a push plate is fixedly connected to the right end of the cylinder. The front and rear sides of the push plate are respectively fitted with the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the processing box, and the bottom surface of the push plate is fitted with the top surface of the connecting plate. A sewage discharge opening is opened on the right side of the processing box near the top, and the cylinder is electrically connected to the controller.
[0010] In one embodiment, a baffle is fixedly connected to the top surface of the push plate, and the top surface of the baffle is in the same horizontal plane as the bottom surface of the crushing box.
[0011] In one embodiment, the left side of the treatment box is fixedly connected to a collecting box, the collecting box is located on the lower side of the sewage discharge opening, a second filter is fixedly connected to the side surface of the inner wall of the collecting box near the bottom, a connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the collection box, one end of the connecting pipe away from the collecting box is fixedly connected to the bottom of the right side of the treatment box and passes through the interior of the treatment box, a third electric butterfly valve is installed on the connecting pipe, and the third electric butterfly valve is electrically connected to the controller.
[0012] The beneficial effects provided by the utility model are:
[0013] Through the cooperation between various components, the river water enters the crushing box, the two shredding rollers rotate towards each other to shred the debris in the river water, and the first filter screen filters the debris in the river water, the river water falls into the bottom of the inner cavity of the treatment box, and the debris falls on the first filter screen, and then the treatment agent in the agent box is discharged into the treatment box to purify and disinfect the river water, open the first electric butterfly valve, and discharge the purified and disinfected river water in the treatment box through the drain pipe, the rotation of the shredding roller will cause the rotating rod to rotate, the rotating rod drives the stirring rod to rotate, the rotation of the stirring rod will stir the river water, speed up the mixing speed of the river water and the agent, thereby improving the efficiency of purification and disinfection of the river water. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is the front view of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 It is the main cross-sectional view of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 It is a top cross-sectional view of the crushing box;
[0017] Figure 4 It is a side view of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 5 It is a side sectional view of the utility model.
[0019] In the attached drawings, 1, processing box; 2, crushing box; 3, connecting shaft; 4, shredding roller; 5, mounting plate; 6, motor; 7, driving spur gear; 8, driven spur gear; 9, water injection pipe; 10, connecting plate; 11, first filter; 12, drain pipe; 13, first electric butterfly valve; 14, controller; 15, medicine box; 16, medicine injection pipe; 17, second electric butterfly valve; 18, rotating rod; 19, stirring rod; 20, driven bevel gear; 21, rotating shaft; 22, driving bevel gear; 23, driven pulley; 24, driving pulley; 25, transmission belt; 26, cylinder; 27, push plate; 28, sewage discharge opening; 29, baffle; 30, collecting box; 31, second filter; 32, connecting pipe; 33, third electric butterfly valve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other. The technical solution of the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the following specific implementation methods.
[0021] It should be understood that the same or similar numbers in the drawings of the embodiments correspond to the same or similar parts. In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that if there are terms such as "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom" and the like indicating the orientation or positional relationship, they are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, the terms describing the positional relationship in the drawings are only used for illustrative purposes and cannot be understood as a limitation on this patent. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0022] In one embodiment, Figure 1-5 As shown, an ecological environment restoration device includes a processing box 1, a crushing box 2 is fixedly sleeved on the right side of the top of the processing box 1, two connecting shafts 3 are connected to the middle bearings of the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the crushing box 2, the two connecting shafts 3 are arranged opposite to each other on the left and right, and the middle parts of the surfaces of the two connecting shafts 3 are fixedly sleeved with shredding rollers 4, and the blades on the two shredding rollers 4 are arranged crosswise, and two first through holes are opened on the rear side of the crushing box 2, and the two first through holes are arranged opposite to each other on the left and right, and the rear ends of the surfaces of the two connecting shafts 3 are respectively sleeved in the adjacent first through holes and penetrate to the outside of the rear side of the crushing box 2, and the rear side of the surface of the crushing box 2 is fixedly connected to a mounting plate 5, and the top surface of the mounting plate 5 is fixedly connected to a motor 6, and the right The rear end face of the side connecting shaft 3 is fixedly connected to the shaft of the motor 6, the rear end of the surface of the right connecting shaft 3 is fixedly sleeved with a driving spur gear 7, and the rear end of the surface of the left connecting shaft 3 is fixedly sleeved with a driven spur gear 8, and the driven spur gears 8 are meshed with the driving spur gear 7. A water injection pipe 9 is fixedly connected to the top of the crushing box 2, a connecting plate 10 is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner wall of the processing box 1, and a first filter screen 11 is fixedly nested on the right side of the connecting plate 10, a drain pipe 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the left side of the processing box 1, and a first electric butterfly valve 13 is installed on the drain pipe 12, and a controller 14 is fixedly connected to the front side of the surface of the processing box 1, and the motor 6 and the first electric butterfly valve 13 are electrically connected to the controller 14.
[0023] In order to inject chemicals into the river water for purification and disinfection, a chemical box 15 is fixedly connected to the left side of the surface of the treatment box 1 and near the top, and an injection pipe 16 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the chemical box 15. One end of the injection pipe 16 away from the chemical box 15 is fixedly connected to the left side of the treatment box 1 and passes through the interior of the treatment box 1. One end of the injection pipe 16 away from the chemical box 15 is located on the lower side of the connecting plate 10. A second electric butterfly valve 17 is installed on the injection pipe 16, and the second electric butterfly valve 17 is electrically connected to the controller 14.
[0024] In order to speed up the mixing of river water and chemicals, a rotating rod 18 is connected to a central bearing on the bottom surface of the inner wall of the treatment box 1 , and a stirring rod 19 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the rotating rod 18 .
[0025] In order to enable the left connecting shaft 3 to drive the rotating rod 18 to rotate, a driven bevel gear 20 is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the rotating rod 18, a second through hole is opened in the middle of the rear side of the processing box 1, the second through hole is located on the lower side of the connecting plate 10, a rotating shaft 21 is sleeved on the bearing in the second through hole, a driving bevel gear 22 is fixedly connected to the front end face of the rotating shaft 21, the driving bevel gear 22 is meshed with the driven bevel gear 20, a driven pulley 23 is fixedly sleeved on the rear end of the surface of the rotating shaft 21, a driving pulley 24 is fixedly sleeved on the rear end face of the surface of the left connecting shaft 3, the driving pulley 24 is arranged on the rear side of the driven spur gear 8, and a transmission belt 25 is sleeved on the driving pulley 24 and the driven pulley 23.
[0026] In order to push the debris on the connecting plate 10 and the first filter 11 to the outside of the processing box 1, a cylinder 26 is fixedly connected to the left side of the inner wall of the processing box 1 and near the top, and a push plate 27 is fixedly connected to the right end of the cylinder 26. The front and rear sides of the push plate 27 are respectively fitted with the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the processing box 1, and the bottom surface of the push plate 27 is fitted with the top surface of the connecting plate 10. A sewage discharge opening 28 is opened on the right side of the processing box 1 and near the top, and the cylinder 26 is electrically connected to the controller 14.
[0027] In order to block the outlet at the bottom of the crushing box 2 when the push plate 27 pushes the debris and prevent the debris in the river water from falling to the left side of the push plate 27, a baffle 29 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the push plate 27, and the top surface of the baffle 29 is at the same level as the bottom surface of the crushing box 2.
[0028] In order to collect the debris pushed out of the treatment box 1 and make the debris water seep back into the treatment box 1, the treatment box 1 is fixedly connected with a collection box 30 on the left side. The collection box 30 is located on the lower side of the sewage opening 28. A second filter screen 31 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the inner wall of the collection box 30 near the bottom. A connecting pipe 32 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the right side of the treatment box 1. One end of the connecting pipe 32 away from the collecting box 30 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the right side of the treatment box 1 and passes through the inside of the treatment box 1. A third electric butterfly valve 33 is installed on the connecting pipe 32. The third electric butterfly valve 33 is electrically connected to the controller 14.
[0029] Working principle: When the utility model is used, firstly, river water enters into the crushing box 2 through the water injection pipe 9, and the motor 6 is started through the controller 14, and the motor 6 drives the right connecting shaft 3 to rotate, and the right connecting shaft 3 drives the active spur gear 7 to rotate, and the active spur gear 7 drives the driven spur gear 8 to rotate, and the driven spur gear 8 drives the left connecting shaft 3 to rotate, and the two connecting shafts 3 respectively drive the two shredding rollers 4 to rotate, and the two shredding rollers 4 rotate in opposite directions to shred the debris in the river water into smaller pieces, and the river water and the shredded debris fall on the connecting plate 10 through the opening at the bottom of the crushing box 2, and pass through the first A filter screen 11 is used to filter the debris in the river water, and the river water falls into the bottom of the inner cavity of the treatment box 1, while the debris falls on the first filter screen 11. The controller 14 opens the second electric butterfly valve 17 on the injection pipe 16, so that the treatment agent in the agent box 15 enters the treatment box 1 through the injection pipe 16, so that the river water at the bottom of the inner cavity of the treatment box 1 is mixed, and the river water is purified and disinfected. When the connecting shaft 3 on the left side rotates, it will drive the driving pulley 24 to rotate, and the driving pulley 24 drives the driven pulley 23 to rotate through the transmission belt 25, and the driven pulley 23 drives the rotating shaft 21 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 21 drives The active bevel gear 22 rotates, and the active bevel gear 22 drives the driven bevel gear 20 to rotate. The driven bevel gear 20 drives the rotating rod 18 to rotate, and the rotating rod 18 drives the stirring rod 19 to rotate. The rotation of the stirring rod 19 will stir the river water, speed up the mixing speed of the river water and the reagent, thereby improving the efficiency of river water purification and disinfection. The first electric butterfly valve 13 is opened through the controller 14, and the purified and disinfected river water in the treatment box 1 is discharged through the drain pipe 12. When a lot of debris is accumulated on the first filter screen 11, the cylinder 26 is started through the controller 14, and the cylinder 26 pushes the push plate 27 to the right, and the push plate 27 is The debris on the connecting plate 10 and the first filter screen 11 are pushed to the right, and the debris is pushed out to the outside of the right side of the treatment box 1 through the sewage opening 28, so that the debris falls into the collection box 30 for collection, and the debris will fall on the second filter screen 31 in the collection box 30, and the river water that permeates out of the debris is separated from the debris. The debris remains on the second filter screen 31, and the river water at the infiltration point accumulates at the bottom of the inner cavity of the collection box 30. The third electric butterfly valve 33 of the connecting pipe 32 is opened by the controller 14, so that the river water accumulated at the bottom of the inner cavity of the collection box 30 flows into the bottom of the inner cavity of the treatment box 1 through the connecting pipe 32.
[0030] The technical features of the above embodiments may be combined arbitrarily. To make the description concise, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.
[0031] The above embodiments only express several implementation methods of the utility model, and the descriptions are relatively specific and detailed, but they cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the utility model patent. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this field, several modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the utility model, which all belong to the protection scope of the utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model patent shall be based on the attached claims.
Claims
1. An ecological environment restoration device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a processing box, a crushing box is fixedly sleeved on the right side of the top of the processing box, two connecting shafts are connected with bearings in the middle of the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the crushing box, the two connecting shafts are arranged opposite to each other on the left and right, and a shredding roller is fixedly sleeved on the middle of the surfaces of the two connecting shafts, and the blades on the two shredding rollers are arranged crosswise, and two first through holes are provided on the rear side of the crushing box, and the two first through holes are arranged opposite to each other on the left and right, and the rear ends of the surfaces of the two connecting shafts are respectively sleeved in adjacent first through holes with bearings and penetrate to the outside of the rear side of the crushing box, and the rear side of the surface of the crushing box is fixedly connected with a mounting plate, and the top surface of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with a motor, and the right The rear end face of the connecting shaft on the side is fixedly connected to the shaft of the motor, the rear end of the connecting shaft surface on the right side is fixedly sleeved with a driving spur gear, and the rear end of the connecting shaft surface on the left side is fixedly sleeved with a driven spur gear, and the driven spur gears are meshed with the driving spur gear. The top of the crushing box is fixedly connected with a water injection pipe, the middle of the inner wall of the processing box is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, the right side of the connecting plate is fixedly nested with a first filter, the bottom of the left side of the processing box is fixedly connected with a drain pipe, and a first electric butterfly valve is installed on the drain pipe, and the front side of the processing box surface is fixedly connected with a controller, and the motor and the first electric butterfly valve are electrically connected to the controller.
2. An ecological environment restoration device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A medicine box is fixedly connected to the left side of the treatment box surface and near the top, and a medicine injection tube is fixedly connected to the bottom of the medicine box. One end of the medicine injection tube away from the medicine box is fixedly connected to the left side of the treatment box and passes through the interior of the treatment box. One end of the medicine injection tube away from the medicine box is located on the lower side of the connecting plate. A second electric butterfly valve is installed on the medicine injection tube, and the second electric butterfly valve is electrically connected to the controller.
3. The ecological environment restoration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating rod is connected to a middle bearing on the bottom surface of the inner wall of the processing box, and a stirring rod is fixedly connected to the side surface of the rotating rod.
4. An ecological environment restoration device as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The upper end surface of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a driven bevel gear, a second through hole is opened in the middle of the rear side of the processing box, the second through hole is located on the lower side of the connecting plate, a rotating shaft is sleeved with a bearing in the second through hole, the front end surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a driving bevel gear, the driving bevel gear and the driven bevel gear are meshed, the rear end of the rotating shaft surface is fixedly sleeved with a driven pulley, the rear end surface of the connecting shaft surface on the left side is fixedly sleeved with a driving pulley, the driving pulley is arranged on the rear side of the driven spur gear, and a transmission belt is jointly sleeved on the driving pulley and the driven pulley.
5. The ecological environment restoration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cylinder is fixedly connected to the left side of the inner wall of the processing box near the top, and a push plate is fixedly connected to the right end of the cylinder. The front and rear sides of the push plate are respectively fitted with the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the processing box, and the bottom surface of the push plate is fitted with the top surface of the connecting plate. A sewage discharge opening is opened on the right side of the processing box near the top, and the cylinder is electrically connected to the controller.
6. An ecological environment restoration device as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The top surface of the push plate is fixedly connected with a baffle, and the top surface of the baffle and the bottom surface of the crushing box are in the same horizontal plane.
7. The ecological environment restoration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left side of the treatment box is fixedly connected to a collecting box, and the collecting box is located on the lower side of the sewage discharge opening. A second filter is fixedly connected to the side surface of the inner wall of the collecting box near the bottom. The bottom of the collecting box is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe, and one end of the connecting pipe away from the collecting box is fixedly connected to the bottom of the right side of the treatment box and passes through the interior of the treatment box. A third electric butterfly valve is installed on the connecting pipe, and the third electric butterfly valve is electrically connected to the controller.
