Terraced field type water conservancy slope protection ecological embankment

Abstract

The utility model discloses a terrace type water conservancy slope protection ecological embankment, which belongs to the technical field of water conservancy ecological embankment slope protection, and comprises a terrace type water conservancy slope protection ecological embankment main body, and the side surface of the ecological embankment main body is fixedly connected with a bottom plate; the shielding assembly is arranged on the top face of a bottom plate and comprises a filtering frame and a steel wire mesh used for shielding and buffering water flow, the inner side wall of the filtering frame is welded to the steel wire mesh, rotating blocks are fixedly connected to the two side faces of the filtering frame, and fixing bearings are in interference fit with the side faces of the rotating blocks. The steel wire gauze is prevented from being blocked by sundries, conditions are provided for shielding and buffering when water flow passes through the steel wire gauze, the water flow can be prevented from flowing through the steel wire gauze, the water flow can be prevented from flowing through the steel wire gauze, and the water flow can be prevented from flowing through the steel wire gauze. And the slope protection effect of the terrace type water conservancy slope protection ecological embankment is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of water conservancy ecological embankment slope protection, in particular to a terraced water conservancy slope protection ecological embankment. Background Art

[0002] Slope protection refers to the general term for various paving and planting on the slope surface to prevent the slope from being eroded. The existing terraced water conservancy slope protection ecological embankment usually adopts a shielding and buffering method to delay the erosion of water flow on the ecological embankment, so that the filter plate has a number of through holes to shield and delay the water flow. In the actual application of terraced water conservancy slope protection ecological embankment, the through holes of the filter plate are easily blocked by debris, reducing the slope protection effect of the terraced water conservancy slope protection ecological embankment.

[0003] After searching, it was found that a scheme of a terraced water conservancy slope protection ecology (Announcement No. CN213625432U) includes a slope body, a concrete layer is arranged inside the slope body, a topsoil layer is arranged on the upper surface of the concrete layer, a plurality of plant boxes are installed on the upper end of the topsoil layer, a mounting platform is fixedly installed on one side of the topsoil layer, and second fixed piles are fixedly installed on both sides of the upper surface of the mounting platform. In this terraced water conservancy slope protection ecological embankment, the first fixed pile and the second fixed pile are used to fix the slope body, the water pump extracts water, and the pressure chamber pressurizes the extracted water. The opening and closing states of the water pump and the pressure chamber are controlled by cooperating with the opening button and the closing button, and then the locking groove and the locking block are buckled to close the safety cover and the mounting groove, effectively protecting water and soil from loss. However, this terraced water conservancy slope protection ecological embankment does not consider the filter plate with a plurality of through holes. In the actual application process, the through holes of the filter plate are easily blocked by debris, which reduces the buffering effect on the water flow, thereby reducing the slope protection effect of the terraced water conservancy slope protection ecological embankment. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a terraced water conservancy slope protection ecological embankment to solve the problems raised in the background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a terraced water conservancy slope protection ecological embankment, comprising:

[0006] The main body of the ecological embankment is used for terraced water conservancy slope protection, and the side of the main body of the ecological embankment is fixedly connected with a bottom plate;

[0007] A shielding component for terraced water ecological embankment slope protection is arranged on the top surface of the base plate. The shielding component includes a filter frame and a wire mesh for shielding and buffering water flow. The inner wall of the filter frame is welded to the wire mesh. Rotating blocks are fixedly connected to the two side surfaces of the filter frame. Fixed bearings are interference fit on the sides of the rotating blocks. Support plates are embedded and fixedly connected to the outer ring of the fixed bearing. The outer wall of the filter frame is in rotational friction contact with the two support plates, and the bottom surfaces of the two support plates are fixedly connected to the base plate.

[0008] Preferably, two semi-cylindrical shielding plates are rotatably connected to adjacent sides of the two support plates, and adjacent sides of the two shielding plates are fixedly connected to the filter frame.

[0009] Preferably, the bottom surface of the lower shielding plate is in sliding friction contact with the bottom plate, and a servo motor is installed on the side of one of the support plates.

[0010] Preferably, the output shaft of the servo motor is connected to the rotating block through a coupling, and fixing frames are welded at both ends of the top of the bottom plate.

[0011] Preferably, a plurality of arc-shaped plates for shielding and buffering water flow are slidably connected to adjacent sides of the two fixing frames, and the bottom surfaces of the plurality of arc-shaped plates are slidably connected to the bottom plate.

[0012] Preferably, moving blocks are welded to both end surfaces of the arc-shaped plate, and the inner walls of the two fixing frames are slidably connected to the moving blocks.

[0013] Preferably, a side of the moving block away from the arc-shaped plate is abutted with an abutment block, and a fixing bolt is threadedly connected to the side surface of the abutment block.

[0014] Preferably, the fixing bolt is threadedly connected to the moving block, and a side of the abutment block close to the moving block abuts against the fixing frame.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the technical effects and advantages of the utility model are as follows:

[0016] The terraced water conservancy slope protection ecological embankment is prone to a large amount of soil and water loss under the scouring of water flow when the ecological embankment is in use, which shortens the service life of the ecological embankment. The filter frame and wire mesh are provided to provide shielding and buffering effects on the remaining water flow, slow down the flow rate of the water flow, and thus extend the service life of the ecological embankment. Since the wire mesh is easily blocked by debris during actual application, it is not convenient for the water flow to pass through the wire mesh for shielding and buffering, which affects the shielding and buffering effect on the water flow. The servo motor is provided to provide power, so that the output shaft of the servo motor drives the rotating block to rotate during the rotation process, and the filter frame drives the wire mesh to rotate and turn over during the transmission process, and the debris on the surface of the wire mesh is cleaned under the scouring of the water flow, thereby improving the slope protection effect of the terraced water conservancy slope protection ecological embankment.

[0017] The terraced water conservancy slope protection ecological embankment provides further shielding and buffering effects on the water flow left by the ecological embankment through the provision of a plurality of arc-shaped plates, thereby enhancing the slope protection effect of the terraced water conservancy slope protection ecological embankment. At the same time, it is convenient to rotate the fixing bolts to release the abutment effect of the abutment block on the fixing frame, so as to realize the movement of the moving block along the inner wall of the fixing frame. The position of the arc-shaped plates is adjusted during the transmission process to adapt to the shielding and buffering requirements of the arc-shaped plates for the water flow of the ecological embankment, thereby improving the slope protection effect of the terraced water conservancy slope protection ecological embankment. The bottom surfaces of the plurality of arc-shaped plates are in contact with the bottom plate, and the two end surfaces of the arc-shaped plates are slidably connected with the fixing frame, thereby further enhancing the position movement stability of the arc-shaped plates, thereby improving the structural stability of the components of the terraced water conservancy slope protection ecological embankment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation methods of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the specific implementation methods or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some implementation methods of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0019] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the filter frame and the wire mesh of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the bottom plate and the curved plate of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 For the utility model Figure 3 A magnified view of the structure in the middle.

[0023] Description of reference numerals:

[0024] In the figure: 1. Ecological dike body; 2. Bottom plate; 3. Shielding assembly; 4. Filter frame; 5. Wire mesh; 6. Shielding plate; 7. Rotating block; 8. Fixed bearing; 9. Support plate; 10. Servo motor; 11. Fixed frame; 12. Moving block; 13. Arc plate; 14. Abutment block; 15. Fixing bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] In the following description, a large number of specific details are given to provide a more thorough understanding of the utility model. However, it is obvious to those skilled in the art that the utility model can be implemented without one or more of these details. In other examples, in order to avoid confusion with the utility model, some technical features known in the art are not described.

[0026] Unless otherwise defined, the directions of up, down, left, right, front, back, inside and outside involved in this document are based on the directions of up, down, left, right, front, back, inside and outside in the figures shown in the present utility model, and are explained here together.

[0027] The connection method can be bonding, welding, bolt connection, etc., depending on actual needs.

[0028] In order to solve the problem that when the terraced water conservancy slope protection ecological embankment slows down the water flow through the filter plate with several through holes, the through holes of the filter plate are easily blocked by debris, thus reducing the slope protection effect of the terraced water conservancy slope protection ecological embankment, please refer to Figures 1 to 4 The structure of the device body is as follows:

[0029] An ecological embankment body 1 for terraced water conservancy slope protection, a bottom plate 2 being fixedly connected to the side of the ecological embankment body 1;

[0030] The shielding component 3 used for the slope protection of the terraced water conservancy ecological embankment provides a slope protection effect on the main body 1 of the ecological embankment through the set shielding component 3, so as to prevent the main body 1 of the ecological embankment from soil and water loss during use, thereby shortening the service life of the ecological embankment. The shielding component 3 is arranged on the top surface of the bottom plate 2. The shielding component 3 includes a filter frame 4 and a steel wire mesh 5 for shielding and buffering water flow, so that the water flow left by the main body 1 of the ecological embankment passes through the steel wire mesh 5, so that the steel wire mesh 5 provides a shielding and buffering effect on the water flow, preventing the water flow from flowing too fast, causing soil and water loss of the main body 1 of the ecological embankment, shortening the service life of the ecological embankment, and thus improving the slope protection effect of the terraced water conservancy slope protection ecological embankment. The inner wall of the filter frame 4 is welded to the steel wire mesh 5;

[0031] The filter frame 4 is provided to provide support and fixation for the wire mesh 5. The two sides of the filter frame 4 are fixedly connected with rotating blocks 7. The sides of the rotating block 7 are interference-fitted with fixed bearings 8. The outer ring of the fixed bearing 8 is embedded and fixedly connected with a support plate 9. The fixed bearing 8 is provided to fix the rotation position of the rotating block 7 and facilitate the relative rotation of the rotating block 7 and the support plate 9. The rotation position of the filter frame 4 is fixed during the transmission process. The outer wall of the filter frame 4 is in rotational friction contact with the two support plates 9, thereby improving the rotation stability of the filter frame 4. The bottom surfaces of the two support plates 9 are fixedly connected to the bottom plate 2. Since the wire mesh 5 is easily blocked by debris during actual application, it is not convenient for water to pass through the wire mesh 5 for shielding and buffering, thereby reducing the shielding and buffering effect on the water flow. By rotating and turning the wire mesh 5, the debris accumulated on the surface of the wire mesh 5 is cleaned under the scouring of the water flow, thereby improving the slope protection effect of the terraced water conservancy slope protection ecological embankment;

[0032] Two semi-cylindrical shielding plates 6 are rotatably connected to the adjacent sides of the two support plates 9. The adjacent sides of the two shielding plates 6 are fixedly connected to the filter frame 4. The bottom surface of the lower shielding plate 6 is in sliding friction contact with the bottom plate 2. The two shielding plates 6 are provided to provide conditions for the rotation of the filter frame 4, thereby improving the structural stability of the components of the terraced water conservancy slope protection ecological embankment. A servo motor 10 is installed on the side of one of the support plates 9. A waterproof shell is provided on the periphery of the servo motor 10 to prevent the water flow from directly contacting the servo motor 10 and causing the servo motor 10 to burn out;

[0033] The output shaft of the servo motor 10 is connected to the rotating block 7 through a coupling. The servo motor 10 is provided to provide power, so that the output shaft of the servo motor 10 drives the rotating block 7 to rotate during rotation, and the wire mesh 5 is turned over during the transmission process. Fixed frames 11 are welded at both ends of the top of the bottom plate 2. A number of arc plates 13 for shielding and buffering water flow are slidably connected to the adjacent sides of the two fixed frames 11. The water flow left by the ecological dam is further shielded and buffered by the set arc plates 13, so as to reduce the flow speed of the water flow, and prevent the water flow speed from being too fast to cause soil erosion of the ecological dam, thereby improving the slope protection effect of the terraced water conservancy slope protection ecological dam. The bottom surfaces of the several arc plates 13 are slidably connected to the bottom plate 2, and the two end surfaces of the arc plates 13 are welded with moving blocks 12. The inner walls of the two fixed frames 11 are slidably connected to the several moving blocks 12;

[0034] The moving blocks 12 at both ends of the arc plate 13 are respectively located in the inner walls of two different fixed frames 11 and move, fixing the moving path of the moving block 12, further improving the moving stability of the arc plate 13, facilitating the adjustment of the position of the arc plate 13, adapting to the needs of shielding and buffering the water flow, and improving the slope protection effect of the terraced water conservancy slope protection ecological embankment. The side of the moving block 12 away from the arc plate 13 is abutted with an abutment block 14, and the side of the abutment block 14 is threadedly connected with a fixing bolt 15, and the fixing bolt 15 is threadedly connected to the moving block 12. The side of the abutment block 14 close to the moving block 12 abuts against the fixed frame 11, so that the fixing bolt 15 moves along the threaded path of the abutment block 14 and the moving block 12, so that the nut of the fixing bolt 15 and the fixed frame 11 squeeze the abutment block 14, and the transmission process fixes the position of the arc plate 13.

[0035] The servo motor 10 is a prior art, and its working principle, size and model are irrelevant to the function of the present application, so no further description is given. The control method of the present invention is controlled by a controller, and the control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming by technicians in this field. The provision of power is also common knowledge in this field, and the present invention is mainly used to protect mechanical devices, so the present invention will no longer explain the control method and circuit connection in detail.

[0036] How it works

[0037] When the terraced water conservancy slope protection ecological embankment is in use, the water cooling left by the ecological embankment main body 1 is shielded and buffered by the wire mesh 5. When debris is accumulated on the surface of the wire mesh 5, the servo motor 10 is started. The output shaft of the servo motor 10 drives the rotating block 7 to rotate during the rotation process, and then the filter frame 4 drives the wire mesh 5 to flip, and the debris accumulated on the surface of the wire mesh 5 is cleaned under the flushing of the water flow.

[0038] The water flows on the top surface of the bottom plate 2 and is shielded and buffered by a number of arc plates 13, further reducing the flow speed of the water. By rotating the fixing bolts 15, the abutment between the abutment block 14 and the fixing frame 11 is released, and the moving block 12 moves along the inner wall of the fixing frame 11, thereby adjusting the position of the arc plate 13 to adapt to the shielding and buffering requirements of the arc plate 13 for the water flow.

[0039] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as one and two are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions. The sentence "includes an element defined by ... does not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the element".

[0040] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A terraced water conservancy slope protection ecological embankment, characterized in that: include: An ecological embankment body (1) for terraced water conservancy slope protection, wherein a bottom plate (2) is fixedly connected to a side of the ecological embankment body (1); A shielding component (3) for terraced water ecological embankment slope protection, the shielding component (3) being arranged on the top surface of a bottom plate (2), the shielding component (3) comprising a filter frame (4) and a steel wire mesh (5) for shielding and buffering water flow, the inner side wall of the filter frame (4) being welded to the steel wire mesh (5), the two side surfaces of the filter frame (4) being fixedly connected with a rotating block (7), the side surfaces of the rotating block (7) being interference-fitted with a fixed bearing (8), the outer ring of the fixed bearing (8) being embedded and fixedly connected with a support plate (9), the outer side wall of the filter frame (4) being in rotational frictional contact with the two support plates (9), and the bottom surfaces of the two support plates (9) being fixedly connected with the bottom plate (2).

2. The terraced water conservancy slope protection ecological embankment according to claim 1 is characterized by: Two semi-cylindrical shielding plates (6) are rotatably connected to the adjacent sides of the two support plates (9), and the adjacent sides of the two shielding plates (6) are fixedly connected to the filter frame (4).

3. The terraced water conservancy slope protection ecological embankment according to claim 2 is characterized by: The bottom surface of the lower shielding plate (6) is in sliding frictional contact with the bottom plate (2), and a servo motor (10) is installed on the side of one of the support plates (9).

4. The terraced water conservancy slope protection ecological embankment according to claim 3 is characterized by: The output shaft of the servo motor (10) is connected to the rotating block (7) via a coupling, and fixing frames (11) are welded to both ends of the top of the bottom plate (2).

5. The terraced water conservancy slope protection ecological embankment according to claim 4 is characterized by: A plurality of arc-shaped plates (13) for shielding and buffering water flow are slidably connected to adjacent sides of the two fixing frames (11), and the bottom surfaces of the plurality of arc-shaped plates (13) are slidably connected to the bottom plate (2).

6. The terraced water conservancy slope protection ecological embankment according to claim 5 is characterized by: Moving blocks (12) are welded to both end surfaces of the arc-shaped plate (13), and the inner walls of the two fixing frames (11) are slidably connected to the moving blocks (12).

7. The terraced water conservancy slope protection ecological embankment according to claim 6 is characterized by: A side of the moving block (12) away from the arc-shaped plate (13) is in contact with an abutment block (14), and a fixing bolt (15) is threadedly connected to a side surface of the abutment block (14).

8. The terraced water conservancy slope protection ecological embankment according to claim 7 is characterized by: The fixing bolt (15) is threadedly connected to the moving block (12), and the abutment block (14) abuts against the fixing frame (11) on a side close to the moving block (12).

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