Water conservancy project grooving device for rural areas

Abstract

The utility model relates to the related technical field of hydraulic engineering equipment, in particular to a hydraulic engineering grooving device for rural areas. The grooving machine comprises a grooving machine body, two adjusting plates are arranged in the grooving machine body, the two adjusting plates are fixedly connected through three connecting frames, the two adjusting plates are rotationally connected with the grooving machine body through first rotating shafts, and adjusting rods are fixedly connected to the middles of the faces, close to the grooving machine body, of the two adjusting plates; the adjusting rods penetrate through the grooving machine and extend to the outer side of the grooving machine; the outer surfaces, located on the outer side of the grooving machine, of the adjusting rods are provided with telescopic mechanisms for controlling the adjusting plates to rotate with the first rotating shafts as the circle centers. Through the cooperation of the adjusting plate, the connecting frame, the first rotating shaft, the adjusting rod and the telescopic mechanism, the land grooving depth of the grooving device can be adjusted according to the requirements of a user, and the practicability of the grooving device is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field related to water conservancy engineering equipment, in particular to a water conservancy engineering grooving device used in rural areas. Background Art

[0002] Water conservancy projects are projects used to control and allocate natural surface water and groundwater to achieve the purpose of eliminating harm and promoting benefits. Water conservancy projects can control water flow, prevent flood disasters, and regulate and distribute water to meet the people's needs for water resources in life and production. Water conservancy projects require the construction of different types of hydraulic structures such as dams, dikes, spillways, sluices, and water inlets. When constructing water conservancy projects, it is necessary to use grooving devices to groove the soil.

[0003] The utility model patent with announcement number CN218911320U discloses a grooving device for water conservancy projects in rural areas, which belongs to the technical field related to water conservancy project equipment. It solves the problem that a large amount of dust is generated when the existing road grooving machine is working, causing pollution to the environment. A connecting rod is installed at the output end of the cylinder, and the driving mechanism drives the grooving knife to rotate to cut the soil. During the soil cutting process, the liquid pump runs to extract water from the liquid storage tank. The water is sprayed from the nozzle through the infusion pipe to cool the grooving knife and absorb the smoke and dust during the grooving process, thereby avoiding the pollution of the external environment caused by the smoke and dust. After the soil grooving is completed, the cylinder runs to drive the connecting rod to move so that the pressure wheel compacts the inner wall of the soil groove, thereby preventing the adverse effects of soil falling on the grooving process and ensuring the construction quality of water conservancy projects in rural areas.

[0004] However, the above patents still have shortcomings: during the soil cutting process of this patent, the liquid pump runs to extract water from the liquid storage tank, and the water is sprayed from the nozzle through the infusion tube to cool the grooving knife and absorb and reduce the smoke and dust in the grooving process, thereby avoiding the pollution of the smoke and dust to the external environment; although this patent can reduce the dust generated in the grooving process while grooving the land, the depth of the grooving of the land cannot be adjusted according to the needs of the user, resulting in poor practicality of the grooving device. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a grooving device for water conservancy projects in rural areas, so as to solve the problem that the existing grooving device proposed in the above background technology can reduce the dust generated during the grooving process while grooving the land, but the depth of the grooving of the land cannot be adjusted according to the needs of the user, resulting in poor practicality of the grooving device.

[0006] The technical solution of the utility model is:

[0007] A grooving device for water conservancy projects in rural areas, comprising: a grooving machine; two adjusting plates are arranged inside the grooving machine, the two adjusting plates are fixedly connected by three connecting frames, the two adjusting plates are rotatably connected to the grooving machine via a first rotating shaft, the middle of the two adjusting plates close to the grooving machine are fixedly connected with adjusting rods, the adjusting rods penetrate the grooving machine and extend to the outside of the grooving machine; the outer surface of the adjusting rod located on the outside of the grooving machine is provided with a telescopic mechanism for controlling the adjusting plate to rotate with the first rotating shaft as the center; a conveying mechanism for grooving the land is provided on one side of one of the connecting frames.

[0008] Preferably, the telescopic mechanism includes: the outer surface of the adjusting rod located outside the slotting machine is sleeved with a fixing ring, a hydraulic cylinder is provided on one side of the fixing ring, and the telescopic ends of the hydraulic cylinder are respectively fixedly connected to the fixing ring; the end of the hydraulic cylinder away from the fixing ring is fixedly connected to a fixing plate, the interior of the fixing plate is rotatably connected to a second rotating shaft, and the end of the second rotating shaft away from the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the slotting machine.

[0009] Preferably, the conveying mechanism includes: a dual-axis motor is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting frame, the output ends on both sides of the dual-axis motor pass through the first sprocket and extend to the adjustment plate, and the first sprocket is fixedly connected to the output end of the dual-axis motor; a conveying shaft is provided on the side of the adjustment plate away from the dual-axis motor, the two ends of the conveying shaft are respectively rotatably connected to the adjustment plate, the outer surface of the conveying shaft close to the adjustment plate is fixedly connected to the second sprocket, and the first sprocket and the second sprocket are connected by a metal track with a conveying chain.

[0010] Preferably, a plurality of buckets are evenly arranged on the outer surface of the metal crawler, and digging teeth are fixedly connected to the sides of the buckets away from the metal crawler, and the buckets are staggered.

[0011] Preferably, the slotting machines are provided with matching arc-shaped slots near the adjusting rods.

[0012] Preferably, two moving wheels are rotatably connected to both sides of the slotting machine, and anti-slip rubber rings are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the moving wheels. A push rod is fixedly connected to one side of the slotting machine, and the push rod cooperates with the moving wheels.

[0013] Preferably, a drawable storage box is provided at the bottom of the slotting machine on one side close to the push rod, and the storage box is slidably connected to the slotting machine via a slide rail.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0015] Firstly, the utility model can adjust the depth of the grooving device on the ground according to the needs of the user through the cooperation of the adjustment plate, the connecting frame, the first rotating shaft, the adjustment rod and the telescopic mechanism, thereby improving the practicality of the grooving device.

[0016] Secondly, the utility model can continuously groove the land through the cooperation of the adjusting plate, the connecting frame and the conveying mechanism, thereby improving the working efficiency of the groove; at the same time, it can break up the harder soil blocks, thus avoiding the situation where the device gets stuck when digging the harder soil blocks. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model of the grooving device for water conservancy projects in rural areas;

[0018] Figure 2 For the utility model Figure 1 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;

[0019] Figure 3 For the utility model Figure 1 The enlarged structural diagram at B in the middle;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a top sectional view of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a side sectional view of the utility model.

[0022] In the figure:

[0023] 1. Slotting machine; 2. Adjustment plate; 3. Connecting frame; 4. First rotating shaft; 5. Adjustment rod; 6. Telescopic mechanism; 7. Conveying mechanism; 8. Fixed ring; 9. Hydraulic cylinder; 10. Fixed plate; 11. Second rotating shaft; 12. Double-axis motor; 13. First sprocket; 14. Conveying shaft; 15. Second sprocket; 16. Metal crawler; 17. Bucket; 18. Digging teeth; 19. Arc groove; 20. Moving wheel; 21. Anti-skid rubber ring; 22. Push rod; 23. Storage box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] See also Figures 1 to 5 The utility model describes the above technical solution in detail through the following embodiments:

[0026] A grooving device for water conservancy projects in rural areas, comprising: a grooving machine 1; two adjusting plates 2 are arranged inside the grooving machine 1, the two adjusting plates 2 are fixedly connected by three connecting frames 3, the two adjusting plates 2 are rotatably connected to the grooving machine 1 through a first rotating shaft 4, the middle of the two adjusting plates 2 close to the grooving machine 1 are fixedly connected with adjusting rods 5, the adjusting rods 5 penetrate the grooving machine 1 and extend to the outside of the grooving machine 1; the outer surface of the adjusting rods 5 located at the outside of the grooving machine 1 is provided with a telescopic mechanism 6 for controlling the adjusting plates 2 to rotate with the first rotating shaft 4 as the center; a conveying mechanism 7 for grooving the land is arranged on one side of one of the connecting frames 3, The water conservancy project grooving device also has a power supply mechanism inside. The power supply mechanism has the function of storing electricity and providing power to the device when there is no power supply. The structure adopts the existing structure and will not be elaborated. When the user needs to adjust the grooving depth, the adjusting rod 5 is driven by the telescopic mechanism 6, and the adjusting rod 5 drives one end of the adjusting plate 2, so that the adjusting plate 2 rotates with the first rotating shaft 4 as the center. While the adjusting plate 2 rotates, the conveying mechanism 7 is driven by the connecting frame 3, and then the conveying mechanism 7 is started to dig the land to achieve the purpose of adjusting the grooving depth. The depth of the grooving of the land by the grooving device can be adjusted according to the user's own needs, thereby improving the practicality of the grooving device.

[0027] like Figure 2 As shown, the telescopic mechanism 6 includes: the outer surface of the adjusting rod 5 located on the outer side of the slotting machine 1 is sleeved with a fixing ring 8, a hydraulic cylinder 9 is arranged on one side of the fixing ring 8, and the telescopic ends of the hydraulic cylinder 9 are respectively fixedly connected to the fixing ring 8; the end of the hydraulic cylinder 9 away from the fixing ring 8 is fixedly connected to the fixing plate 10, the interior of the fixing plate 10 is rotatably connected to the second rotating shaft 11, and the end of the second rotating shaft 11 away from the fixing plate 10 is fixedly connected to the slotting machine 1, and the hydraulic cylinder 9 is started. The telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder 9 extends outward and the hydraulic cylinder 9 rotates on the surface of the second rotating shaft 11 through the fixing plate 10. At the same time, the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder 9 squeezes and pushes the fixing ring 8 downward, and the fixing ring 8 drives the adjusting rod 5 to slide downward.

[0028] like Figure 1 , 4As shown in 5, the conveying mechanism 7 includes: a dual-axis motor 12 is fixedly connected to one side of one connecting frame 3, and the output ends on both sides of the dual-axis motor 12 pass through the first sprocket 13 and extend to the adjusting plate 2, and the first sprocket 13 is fixedly connected to the output end of the dual-axis motor 12; a conveying shaft 14 is provided on the side of the adjusting plate 2 away from the dual-axis motor 12, and the two ends of the conveying shaft 14 are respectively rotatably connected to the adjusting plate 2, and the outer surface of the conveying shaft 14 near the adjusting plate 2 is fixedly connected to the second sprocket 15, and the first sprocket 13 and the second sprocket 15 are connected by a metal crawler 16 with a conveying chain, and the dual-axis motor 12 is started, and the output end of the dual-axis motor 12 drives the first sprocket 13, and the first sprocket 13 drives the metal crawler 16 through the conveying chain, and the conveying chain operates through the cooperation of the conveying shaft 14 and the second sprocket 15, thereby achieving the purpose of controlling the metal crawler 16 to operate and convey.

[0029] like Figure 1 , 3 As shown in Figure 5, a plurality of buckets 17 are evenly arranged on the outer surface of the metal track 16. The side of the bucket 17 away from the metal track 16 is fixedly connected with digging teeth 18. The buckets 17 are staggered. The metal track 16 drives the buckets 17 while running and conveying. The buckets 17 continuously groove the land. At the same time, the setting of the digging teeth 18 can break the harder soil blocks.

[0030] like Figure 1 As shown, the slotting machine 1 is provided with a matching arc groove 19 near the adjusting rod 5, which can limit the moving stroke of the adjusting rod 5.

[0031] like Figure 1 , 4 As shown in Figure 5, two moving wheels 20 are rotatably connected to both sides of the slotting machine 1, and the outer surfaces of the moving wheels 20 are fixedly connected with anti-skid rubber rings 21. A push rod 22 is fixedly connected to one side of the slotting machine 1, and the push rod 22 cooperates with the moving wheels 20. The user can push the slotting machine 1 through the push rod 22, and the slotting machine 1 is moved on the ground through the cooperation of the moving wheels 20 and the anti-skid rubber rings 21.

[0032] like Figure 4-5 As shown, a pull-out storage box 23 is provided at the bottom of the slotting machine 1 on one side close to the push rod 22. The storage box 23 is slidably connected to the slotting machine 1 through a slide rail, and the soil excavated during slotting can be stored. Then the user can pull the storage box 23 out of the slotting machine 1 to process the soil.

[0033] Working principle: start the dual-axis motor 12, the output end of the dual-axis motor 12 drives the first sprocket 13, the first sprocket 13 drives the metal track 16 through the conveying chain, the conveying chain is operated through the cooperation of the conveying shaft 14 and the second sprocket 15, so as to achieve the purpose of controlling the metal track 16 to operate and convey, the metal track 16 drives the bucket 17 while operating and conveying, the bucket 17 continuously grooves the land, and the setting of the teeth 18 can crush harder soil blocks, the excavated soil is transported to the inside of the storage box 23 through the cooperation of the metal track 16 and the bucket 17, the land can be continuously grooved, and the working efficiency of the groove can be improved; at the same time, the harder soil blocks can be crushed, avoiding the device from getting stuck when the device is excavating harder soil blocks.

[0034] When the user needs to adjust the grooving depth, the user starts the hydraulic cylinder 9. The telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder 9 extends outward and the hydraulic cylinder 9 rotates on the surface of the second rotating shaft 11 through the fixed plate 10. At the same time, the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder 9 squeezes and pushes the fixed ring 8 downward. The fixed ring 8 drives the adjusting rod 5, so that the adjusting rod 5 moves downward inside the arc groove 19, so that the adjusting plate 2 rotates with the first rotating shaft 4 as the center. While the adjusting plate 2 rotates, it drives the conveying mechanism 7 through the connecting frame 3, and then starts the conveying mechanism 7 to dig the land, so as to achieve the purpose of adjusting the grooving depth. The depth of the grooving of the land by the grooving device can be adjusted according to the user's own needs, thereby improving the practicality of the grooving device. The depth of the grooving of the land by the grooving device can be adjusted according to the user's own needs, thereby improving the practicality of the grooving device.

[0035] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, ordinary technicians in this field should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein with equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solution deviate from the scope of the technical solution of the embodiments of the utility model.

Claims

1. A grooving device for water conservancy projects in rural areas, include: Grooving machine (1); The invention is characterized in that two adjusting plates (2) are arranged inside the slotting machine (1), the two adjusting plates (2) are fixedly connected by three connecting frames (3), the two adjusting plates (2) are rotatably connected to the slotting machine (1) by a first rotating shaft (4), the middle of the two adjusting plates (2) close to the slotting machine (1) are fixedly connected with adjusting rods (5), and the adjusting rods (5) penetrate the slotting machine (1) and extend to the outside of the slotting machine (1); The outer surface of the adjusting rod (5) located outside the slotting machine (1) is provided with a telescopic mechanism (6) for controlling the adjusting plate (2) to rotate with the first rotating shaft (4) as the center; A conveying mechanism (7) for grooving the land is provided on one side of one of the connecting frames (3).

2. The grooving device for water conservancy projects in rural areas as claimed in claim 1, Features: The telescopic mechanism (6) comprises: The outer surface of the adjusting rod (5) located outside the slotting machine (1) is sleeved with a fixing ring (8), a hydraulic cylinder (9) is arranged on one side of the fixing ring (8), and the telescopic ends of the hydraulic cylinder (9) are respectively fixedly connected to the fixing ring (8); The ends of the hydraulic cylinders (9) away from the fixing ring (8) are fixedly connected to a fixing plate (10), the interior of the fixing plate (10) is rotatably connected to a second rotating shaft (11), and the ends of the second rotating shaft (11) away from the fixing plate (10) are fixedly connected to the slotting machine (1).

3. The grooving device for water conservancy projects in rural areas as claimed in claim 1, Features: The conveying mechanism (7) comprises: A dual-axis motor (12) is fixedly connected to one side of one of the connecting frames (3), and output ends on both sides of the dual-axis motor (12) pass through the first sprocket (13) and extend to the adjustment plate (2), and the first sprocket (13) is fixedly connected to the output end of the dual-axis motor (12); A conveying shaft (14) is arranged on a side of the adjustment plate (2) away from the dual-axis motor (12), and both ends of the conveying shaft (14) are respectively rotatably connected to the adjustment plate (2), and the outer surface of the conveying shaft (14) near the adjustment plate (2) is fixedly connected to a second sprocket (15), and the first sprocket (13) and the second sprocket (15) are connected via a metal crawler (16) with a conveying chain.

4. The grooving device for water conservancy projects in rural areas as claimed in claim 3, Features: A plurality of buckets (17) are evenly arranged on the outer surface of the metal crawler (16); a digging tooth (18) is fixedly connected to the side of the bucket (17) away from the metal crawler (16); and the buckets (17) are staggeredly arranged.

5. The grooving device for water conservancy projects in rural areas as claimed in claim 1, Features: The slotting machine (1) is provided with a matching arc-shaped slot (19) near the adjusting rod (5).

6. The grooving device for water conservancy projects in rural areas as claimed in claim 1, Features: Two moving wheels (20) are rotatably connected to both sides of the slotting machine (1), and the outer surfaces of the moving wheels (20) are fixedly connected to anti-slip rubber rings (21). A push rod (22) is fixedly connected to one side of the slotting machine (1), and the push rod (22) cooperates with the moving wheel (20).

7. The grooving device for water conservancy projects in rural areas as claimed in claim 6, Features: A drawable storage box (23) is provided at the bottom of the slotting machine (1) on one side close to the push rod (22); the storage box (23) is slidably connected to the slotting machine (1) via a slide rail.

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