Flow array sound equipment

By adopting the horn module structure and sound-transparent hole design in the flow array audio, the problems of small treble coverage and poor sound quality in the existing technology are solved, and wider treble coverage and better sound quality are achieved, ensuring the sound The frequency response curve is smooth and harmonious.

CN222215909UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-20NINGBO SOUNDKING ELECTRONICS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420902805.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-28
Publication Date
2024-12-20
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing flow array speakers have a small treble coverage range and poor sound quality, especially when deviating from the speaker or distance, resulting in poor sound effects and insufficient harmony between the treble and the bass.

Method used

Design a flow array audio system, adopting a horn module structure, in which each horn module is equipped with multiple horn units distributed in sequence along the height direction, and a tweeter unit is installed in the center of each horn unit, and the inner wall of the horn unit is small in the center. , horn shape with large outer edges, and the audio reflection angle is increased through the sound-transmissive hole to form a treble array to improve the audio reflection angle and coverage range.

Benefits of technology

It effectively improves the treble coverage and sound quality, ensuring that the frequency response curve of the speaker is smoother, the harmony between the treble and the bass is more unified, and the overall sound effect is significantly improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a flow array sound box, which structurally comprises a box body, a sound box array and a horn module, the sound box array and the horn module are connected in the box body, the sound box array comprises a plurality of loudspeakers which are sequentially distributed along the height direction of the box body, and sound emitting surfaces of the plurality of loudspeakers are respectively positioned on the same side of the box body; the horn module comprises a plurality of horn modules corresponding to the loudspeakers, and the plurality of horn modules are sequentially arranged on the box body in front of the sound output surfaces of the loudspeakers along the height direction of the box body; each horn module is provided with a plurality of horn units which are sequentially distributed in the height direction of the horn module and are provided with concave centers, the center of each horn unit is provided with a high pitch unit, and the inner wall of each horn unit is in a horn shape with a small center and a large outer edge. The flow array sound box is large in audio reflection angle, wide in high pitch coverage range and good in sound quality and sound effect.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of audio technology, and in particular to a mobile array audio system. Background Art

[0002] Array speakers are multiple speakers arranged at different angles. Common types include linear array speakers and curved array speakers. Each speaker has a different sound output surface or direction, and its sound reinforcement range is large. In addition, the sound pressure level of the array speaker's sound reinforcement system is nearly uniform throughout the entire coverage area, and the sound is clear even at a long distance. Therefore, it is widely used in large outdoor performances, gatherings and other venues.

[0003] The mobile array speakers of the related technology, such as the patent application with publication number CN217470259U and name "A multifunctional combined linear array column speaker", have a first support plate connected to the front of the woofer group, and multiple tweeters of the speaker unit group are fixed on the surface of the first support plate at intervals; another example is the patent application with publication number CN219577242U and name "A linear array combination speaker box", in which the woofers are distributed along the direction of the curvature of the curved surface of the second mounting plate, and the tweeters are arranged linearly on the symmetry axis of the box.

[0004] The mobile array speakers of the above-mentioned related technologies have the following deficiencies in actual use: first, the treble emitted by the tweeter is directly reflected into the air by the high-frequency vibration of the diaphragm, or part of the treble is reflected into the air through the surface of the mounting plate of the tweeter, and the audio reflection angle of the high-frequency part is small, resulting in a small coverage range of the treble, especially at positions that are away from the speaker or far away from the speaker, the sound effect is poor; secondly, the sound expansion surface of the tweeter is small, and it mainly relies on the sound expansion area of ​​the tweeter diaphragm, which results in poor sound quality of the overall speaker, especially affects the harmony of the treble and the bass, and makes the overall frequency response curve of the speaker not smooth enough. Utility Model Content

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the present application is to overcome the defects of the above-mentioned prior art and provide a mobile array speaker with a large audio reflection angle, a wide treble coverage range and good sound quality and sound effects.

[0006] The technical solution of the present application is to provide a mobile array speaker having the following structure:

[0007] Box;

[0008] A speaker array is connected in the box, and the speaker array includes a plurality of speakers distributed in sequence along the height direction of the box, and the sound output surfaces of the plurality of speakers are respectively located on the same side of the box;

[0009] The horn module comprises a plurality of horn modules corresponding to the loudspeaker, wherein the plurality of horn modules are sequentially mounted on the box in front of the sound outlet surface of the loudspeaker along the height direction of the box; each of the horn modules is provided with a plurality of horn units sequentially distributed along the height direction thereof and concave in the center, a tweeter is mounted at the center of each of the horn units, and the inner wall of the horn unit is in the shape of a horn with a small center and a large outer edge.

[0010] In some embodiments, the central axes of the plurality of speakers and the axis of symmetry of the box are located in the same plane, and the center of the horn unit and the axis of symmetry of the box are located in the same plane.

[0011] In some embodiments, each of the horn modules is provided with a sound-transmitting area adapted to the sound output surface of the speaker, the sound-transmitting area includes a plurality of sound-transmitting holes penetrating the horn module, and the sound-transmitting area covers each of the horn units of the horn module.

[0012] In some embodiments, the aperture size of the sound-transmitting hole is 2 mm to 6 mm.

[0013] In some embodiments, the aperture size of the sound-transmitting hole is 4 mm.

[0014] In some embodiments, the outer edge of each of the horn units is arranged in a rectangular shape.

[0015] In some embodiments, connecting plates are provided on both side walls of two adjacent horn modules, and the connecting plates are respectively connected to the side walls of the two adjacent horn modules.

[0016] In some embodiments, the sound output side of the box is arranged in an arc shape, and the plurality of speakers are distributed in sequence along the arc of the sound output side of the box.

[0017] In some embodiments, there are four speakers, and each horn module is provided with four horn units, wherein each speaker is a 12-inch full-range speaker.

[0018] In summary, compared with the prior art, the mobile array sound system of the present application has the following advantages: the horn module of the mobile array sound system horn module is arranged corresponding to the loudspeaker in the box, and each horn module is provided with a plurality of horn units which are sequentially distributed along the height direction and have a concave center, a tweeter is installed at the center of each horn unit, and the inner wall of the horn unit is in the shape of a horn with a small center and a large outer edge. Therefore, the tweeter on each horn module forms a tweeter array, and the plurality of loudspeakers and all the tweeter arrays together form the array sound system, thereby greatly improving the coverage angle of the sound amplification and the propagation distance of the sound; in particular, the arrangement of the plurality of horn units sequentially distributed on the horn module, and the inner wall of the horn unit is in the shape of a horn with a small center and a large outer edge, has a good treble diffusion effect, can effectively improve the audio reflection angle of the high frequency part or the treble part, so that the treble coverage range is wide and the sound quality and sound effect are good. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a mobile array speaker in some implementation modes of the present application.

[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of a mobile array speaker in some implementation modes of the present application.

[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of a mobile array speaker in some implementation modes of the present application.

[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a horn module of a mobile array speaker in some embodiments of the present application.

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic structural diagram from another angle of a horn module of a mobile array speaker in some embodiments of the present application.

[0024] Description of reference numerals:

[0025] 1. Box body, 100. Left side panel, 101. Right side panel, 102. Top panel, 103. Bottom panel, 104. Opening part, 105. Back panel, 2. Speaker, 3. Horn module, 300. Horn unit, 301. Sound-transmitting area, 302. Sound-transmitting hole, 303. Center hole, 304. Lower mounting slot, 305. Upper mounting slot, 4. Tweeter, 5. Connecting plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] First, those skilled in the art should understand that these implementations are only used to explain the technical principles of the embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the embodiments of the present application. Those skilled in the art can make adjustments to them as needed to adapt to specific application scenarios.

[0027] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of the present application can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0028] In the embodiments of the present application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" or "above" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.

[0029] The present application is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0030] See also Figures 1 to 5 As shown;

[0031] The embodiment of the present application discloses a mobile array speaker, which is used in large-scale outdoor performances, gatherings and other places. It is easy to move or carry and install. In this embodiment, the mobile array speaker includes a box 1, a speaker array connected to the box 1, and a horn module installed on the box 1; wherein the box 1 is made of a multi-layer solid wood board, and the bottom of the box 1 has a jack fixed to a supporting device. The box body 1 comprises a left side panel 100, a right side panel 101, a top panel 102, a bottom panel 103 and a back panel 105, and the left side panel 100, the right side panel 101, the top panel 102, the bottom panel 103 and the back panel 105 are arranged to form a box body 1 which is open on the front side and closed on all sides and on the back side, and the open portion 104 on the front side is also the sound output side of the box body 1; the speaker array comprises a plurality of loudspeakers 2 distributed in sequence along the height direction of the box body 1, and the sound output surfaces of the plurality of loudspeakers 2 are respectively located on the same side of the box body 1, that is, in the present embodiment, the sound output surfaces of the loudspeakers 2 are all facing the open sound output side of the box body 1, and in the present embodiment, the plurality of loudspeakers 2 form a loudspeaker 2 array which is linearly arranged from top to bottom.

[0032] For example, in the above embodiment, if Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, there are four speakers 2, and each speaker 2 is a 12-inch full-range speaker; the advantages of full-range speakers are: point sound source, accurate phase; the timbre of each frequency band tends to be consistent, which can easily bring better sound field, imaging, instrument separation and layering; because the mid-range stage has strong expressiveness, and most of the sounds made by people are dominated by mid-frequency, so full-range speakers are very suitable for listening to human voices, and the distortion rate of entering the ear is low, and the human voices performed are quite full and natural.

[0033] In some embodiments, Figure 1 As shown, the sound outlet side of the box 1 is arranged in an arc shape, and a plurality of loudspeakers 2 are sequentially distributed along the arc of the sound outlet side of the box 1. This arrangement further increases the coverage of the audio.

[0034] In other embodiments, the box body 1 may also be a linear box body 1, that is, a rectangular box body 1 or a columnar box body 1, etc.

[0035] In this embodiment, see Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the horn module includes a plurality of horn modules 3 corresponding to the loudspeakers 2, and the plurality of horn modules 3 are sequentially installed on the box body 1 in front of the sound outlet surface of the loudspeaker 2 along the height direction of the box body 1; specifically in this embodiment, the horn module includes four horn modules 3, which are installed one by one with four loudspeakers 2; each horn module 3 is provided with a plurality of horn units 300 sequentially distributed along its height direction and concave in the center, and a tweeter unit 4 is installed at the center of each horn unit 300, and the inner wall of the horn unit 300 is in the shape of a horn with a small center and a large outer edge. Specifically in this embodiment, each horn module 3 is provided with four horn units 300 sequentially distributed along its height direction and concave in the center.

[0036] In the above embodiment, the tweeter unit 4 on each horn module 3 forms a tweeter array, and the multiple speakers 2 and all the tweeter arrays together form the array sound, so that the coverage angle of the sound reinforcement and the sound propagation distance are greatly improved; in particular, the multiple horn units 300 distributed in sequence on the horn module 3 are arranged, and the inner wall of the horn unit 300 is in a horn shape with a small center and a large outer edge, and the outer edge of each horn unit 300 is arranged in a rectangular shape, which has a good treble diffusion effect, can effectively improve the audio reflection angle of the high-frequency part or the treble part, so that the treble coverage range is wide and the sound quality and sound effect are good.

[0037] It is not difficult to understand that if Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, the inner wall of the horn unit 300 is arranged in an inwardly concave arc shape as a whole, and a center hole 303 is arranged in the center of the horn unit 300. A tweeter unit 4 is installed in the center hole 303. The tweeter unit 4 is also called a tweeter head, a tweeter, etc. The high-frequency audio frequency emitted by the tweeter unit 4 through high-frequency vibration can be reflected and diffused through the inner wall of the horn unit 300. The center of the inner wall of the horn unit 300 is concave and the outer edge gradually expands outward, that is, it is arranged in a horn or trumpet shape, thereby increasing the audio reflection angle of the high-frequency part or the treble part, and making the treble cover a wide range.

[0038] In the embodiment of the present application, the loudspeaker 2 and the tweeter 4 are both connected to the DSP (Digital Signal Processing) amplifier of the sound system. The front stage of the amplifier is provided with a DSP digital audio processing chip, which adjusts the signal frequency division, one channel is a full-frequency signal, and the other channel is a tweeter signal, which controls the full-frequency loudspeaker and the tweeter 4 respectively, and the full-frequency loudspeaker 2 and the tweeter 4 together form an array sound system.

[0039] In this embodiment, if Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the central axes of the multiple loudspeakers 2 and the symmetry axis of the box 1 are located in the same plane, and the center of the horn unit 300 and the symmetry axis of the box 1 are located in the same plane. That is, the central axis of the loudspeaker 2, the center of the horn unit 300 and the symmetry axis of the box 1 are located in the same plane, or the center of the loudspeaker 2 and the center of the horn unit 300 are both located on the central plane of the box 1.

[0040] In some embodiments, Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, each horn module 3 is provided with a sound-transmitting area 301 adapted to the sound output surface of the speaker 2 , the sound-transmitting area 301 includes a plurality of sound-transmitting holes 302 penetrating the horn module 3 , and the sound-transmitting area 301 covers each horn unit 300 of the horn module 3 . That is, each horn module 3 is provided with a sound-transmitting area 301 corresponding to the loudspeaker 2 on the back of the horn module 3, and the sound-transmitting area 301 is set to a circle that matches the circular sound output surface of the loudspeaker 2, and the sound-transmitting area 301 covers each horn unit 300 on the horn module 3. In this embodiment, the four horn units 300 are all distributed with sound-transmitting holes 302. The setting of the sound-transmitting holes 302 further increases the area of ​​the sound amplification surface or the reflection surface of the inner wall of the horn unit 300, which not only makes the treble energy diffuse more widely, but also allows the audio of the loudspeaker 2 to reverberate with the audio of the tweeter unit 4, so that the overall frequency response curve of the full-range loudspeaker can be adjusted, so that the overall frequency response curve of the sound is smooth, especially the harmony of the treble and the bass is more unified, so that the sound quality effect of the overall sound is good.

[0041] Further, in the above embodiment, the aperture size of the sound-transmitting hole 302 is 2 mm to 6 mm. Preferably, the aperture size of the sound-transmitting hole 302 is 4 mm. The aperture size of the sound-transmitting hole 302 is set according to the proprietary sound transmittance; the horn module 3 sets the aperture size of the sound-transmitting hole 302 to 4 mm according to the acoustic performance law and professional audio adjustment test, and according to the proprietary sound transmittance, on the premise of meeting its acoustic curve design, so that its sound is more penetrating.

[0042] In this embodiment, if Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the four horn modules 3 are connected by a connecting plate 5, and after the connection, they are installed as a whole on the box body 1, and the installation is simple and convenient. Specifically, connecting plates 5 are provided on both side walls of two adjacent horn modules 3, and the connecting plates 5 are respectively connected to the side walls of the two adjacent horn modules 3. In order to facilitate the connection with the inner wall of the box body 1, an upper mounting groove 305 and a lower mounting groove 304 are provided on both side walls of each horn module 3. When two adjacent horn modules 3 are spliced, the lower mounting groove 304 of the horn module 3 located above is connected with the upper mounting groove 305 of the horn module 3 located below, and the upper part of the connecting plate 5 is embedded in the lower mounting groove 304 of the horn module 3 located above and connected by screws, and the lower part of the connecting plate 5 is embedded in the upper mounting groove 305 of the horn module 3 located below and connected by screws.

[0043] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, it should be noted that in the description of the present application, terms such as "inside" and "outside" indicating directions or positional relationships are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings. This is only for the convenience of description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or component must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, it cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application.

[0044] In the description of the present application, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "in the present embodiment", "specific example", or "some examples" etc. means that the specific features, mechanisms, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, mechanisms, materials or characteristics described may be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. In addition, those skilled in the art may combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples, without contradiction.

[0045] The above is only a specific implementation of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Any changes or substitutions that can be easily thought of by a person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application shall be based on the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A mobile array speaker, characterized in that: include Box; A speaker array is connected in the box, and the speaker array includes a plurality of speakers distributed in sequence along the height direction of the box, and the sound output surfaces of the plurality of speakers are respectively located on the same side of the box; The horn module comprises a plurality of horn modules corresponding to the loudspeaker, wherein the plurality of horn modules are sequentially mounted on the box in front of the sound outlet surface of the loudspeaker along the height direction of the box; each of the horn modules is provided with a plurality of horn units sequentially distributed along the height direction thereof and concave in the center, a tweeter is mounted at the center of each of the horn units, and the inner wall of the horn unit is in the shape of a horn with a small center and a large outer edge.

2. The mobile array speaker according to claim 1, characterized in that: The central axes of the multiple loudspeakers and the symmetry axis of the box are located in the same plane, and the center of the horn unit and the symmetry axis of the box are located in the same plane.

3. The mobile array speaker according to claim 2, characterized in that: Each of the horn modules is provided with a sound-transmitting area adapted to the sound output surface of the speaker, the sound-transmitting area includes a plurality of sound-transmitting holes penetrating the horn module, and the sound-transmitting area covers each of the horn units of the horn module.

4. The mobile array speaker according to claim 3, characterized in that: The aperture size of the sound-permeable hole is 2 mm to 6 mm.

5. The mobile array speaker according to claim 4, characterized in that: The aperture size of the sound-permeable hole is 4 mm.

6. The mobile array speaker according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer edge of each horn unit is arranged in a rectangular shape.

7. The mobile array speaker according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both side walls of two adjacent horn modules are provided with connecting plates, and the connecting plates are respectively connected to the side walls of the two adjacent horn modules.

8. The mobile array speaker according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sound output side of the box is arranged in an arc shape, and the plurality of speakers are distributed in sequence along the arc of the sound output side of the box.

9. The mobile array sound system according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: There are four speakers, and each horn module is provided with four horn units, wherein each speaker is a 12-inch full-range speaker.