Device for monitoring health state of oestrus dairy cow
By installing a detection probe of a six-axis sensor and a central processing module on the cow, combined with the design of the assembly components, the problems of low accuracy of existing cow estrus detection technology and difficulty in disassembling elastic bands are solved, and automatic detection and monitoring of cow estrus status are realized accuracy.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421019661.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-11
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-11
AI Technical Summary
The existing cow estrus detection technology cannot quickly detect estrus, the accuracy is not high, and the elastic band of the monitoring device cannot be quickly disassembled, resulting in inaccurate monitoring data.
A detection probe including a six-axis sensor, a central processing module and a signal extension module is designed. The state disk is tied to the body of a cow through an elastic band. The probe detects the walking and running states, and combines the assembly components to achieve rapid disassembly and replacement of the elastic band. , ensure the accuracy of monitoring data.
The accuracy of automatic detection and monitoring data of cow estrus status is realized. The behavior and posture are detected through six-axis sensors, which ensures rapid assessment and targeted care of cows' health status.
Smart Images

Figure CN222216838U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field related to dairy cow detection, and particularly relates to a device for monitoring the health status of estrus dairy cows. Background Art
[0002] In dairy cow breeding, in order to promote estrus and ovulation of dairy cows and improve the pregnancy rate of dairy cows, it is necessary to ensure the physical condition of dairy cows. Therefore, corresponding detection devices are used to monitor the physical health of dairy cows at all times. However, there are still the following disadvantages in actual use:
[0003] 1. The existing traditional dairy cow estrus detection technology cannot detect estrus quickly, has low detection accuracy, and requires manual judgment. The technology based on visual recognition has high requirements for the physical characteristics of dairy cows, so it cannot be applied to all breeds of dairy cows, and cannot analyze the estrus cycle of dairy cows well, so it is impossible to provide targeted care and nutritional formulas;
[0004] 2. After the existing monitoring device is worn on the cow's body through an elastic band, the elastic band will be quickly worn out due to the cow's long-term activities. Therefore, the existing elastic band cannot be quickly removed, and the device cannot fit the cow's body, resulting in inaccurate monitoring data. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a device for monitoring the health status of estrus dairy cows, which detects and processes the data changes of the walking and running light states of the dairy cows through the six-axis sensor on the detection probe and assembles and disassembles the elastic band and the status disk through the assembly components, thereby solving the problem that the estrus cycle of the dairy cow cannot be well analyzed, and thus targeted care and nutritional formula cannot be provided, and the elastic band cannot be quickly disassembled.
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:
[0007] The utility model is a health status monitoring device for estrus dairy cows, comprising a status plate, a mounting opening is provided at the middle position of the upper end surface of the status plate, and a detection probe is inserted and connected inside the mounting opening;
[0008] The detection probe includes a six-axis sensor, a central processing module and a signal receiving and sending module;
[0009] Ear plates are fixed to the left and right ends of the upper surface of the status plate, and ring plates are fixed to the front and rear parts of the upper ends of the ear plates. Assembly components are arranged at the positions between the two ring plates in the same front and rear directions.
[0010] The assembly assembly includes two connection plates arranged symmetrically in front and back and a plug-in rod fixed on the side wall of the connection plate;
[0011] An elastic band is arranged just above the status plate, and the front and rear ends of both ends of the elastic band are fixed with assembly rings which are rotatably sleeved on the peripheral side of the plug-in rod.
[0012] Furthermore, a threaded groove is provided at the upper portion of the installation opening, and a magnetic ring adsorbed to the bottom of the detection probe is fixed to the bottom surface of the installation opening.
[0013] Furthermore, a sealing ring flush with the upper surface of the status disk is sleeved on the circumference of the detection probe, and a screw barrel spirally located inside the thread groove is fixed on the lower surface of the sealing ring.
[0014] Furthermore, a water stop pad is provided at the bottom of the thread groove below the screw barrel, and a plurality of notches evenly distributed in a ring shape are provided on the peripheral side wall of the water stop pad.
[0015] Furthermore, positioning blocks are fixed at the inner positions of the recesses corresponding to the lower parts of the inner circumference of the thread grooves, and the positioning blocks are respectively inserted in the adjacent inner positions of the recesses.
[0016] Furthermore, a spring is fixed between the two connecting plates which are in the same front-to-back direction, and the plug-in rods are respectively fixed on the opposite side walls of the two connecting plates which are in the same front direction.
[0017] Furthermore, the plug-in rods slide through adjacent inner positions of the ring plates respectively.
[0018] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0019] 1. When the utility model is in use, the status disk is tied to the body of the cow by an elastic band, so that the detection probe is fitted on the body of the cow, and then the six-axis sensor on the detection probe detects and processes the data changes of the cow's walking and running light states, thereby measuring various data such as the cow's behavior, posture and movement, combined with the sun hair analysis, to achieve automatic detection of the cow's estrus state, and at the same time, the central processing module transmits the detected results to the staff's receiving device through the signal receiving and sending module, so that the staff can quickly determine that the cow's own state is stable.
[0020] 2. When the utility model is in use, since the elastic band is tied to the cow's body for a long time, it will be worn out and needs to be replaced regularly. When replacing, the plug-in rod is squeezed out of the inner position of the assembly ring and the ring plate, so that the plug-in rod no longer assembles the assembly ring and the ring plate together. At this time, the elastic band can be taken out from the two ends of the status disk and replaced, so as to ensure that the detection probe can stably detect the cow and ensure the accuracy of the monitoring data. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings required for describing the embodiments are briefly introduced below.
[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 It is a structural diagram of the state disk in the utility model;
[0024] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the elastic band in the utility model;
[0025] Figure 4 It is a structural diagram of the assembly components in the utility model;
[0026] Figure 5 This is the structural diagram of the sealing ring and water stop pad in the utility model
[0027] Figure 6 This is a structural block diagram of the detection probe in the utility model;
[0028] Figure 7 This is the principle diagram of the six-axis sensor in the utility model.
[0029] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:
[0030] 1. Status disk; 101. Installation port; 102. Threaded groove; 103. Magnetic ring; 104. Positioning block; 105. Ear plate; 106. Ring plate; 2. Elastic band; 201. Assembly ring; 3. Detection probe; 301. Six-axis sensor; 302. Central processing module; 303. Signal receiving and sending module; 4. Sealing ring; 401. Screw barrel; 5. Assembly component; 501. Connecting plate; 502. Spring; 503. Connecting rod; 6. Water stop pad; 601. Notch. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
[0032] See also Figure 1-7 As shown, the utility model is a health status monitoring device for estrus cows, comprising a status plate 1, a mounting opening 101 is provided in the middle of the upper end surface of the status plate 1, a detection probe 3 is inserted and connected inside the mounting opening 101, and the bottom of the detection probe 3 is made of metal material so as to be adsorbed with the magnetic ring 103;
[0033] The detection probe 3 includes a six-axis sensor 301, a central processing module 302 and a signal receiving and sending module 303. The model of the six-axis sensor 301 is JY61P.
[0034] The left and right ends of the upper surface of the status plate 1 are fixed with ear plates 105, the front and rear parts of the upper ends of the ear plates 105 are fixed with ring plates 106, and the position between the two ring plates 106 in the same front and rear directions is provided with an assembly component 5;
[0035] The assembly component 5 includes two connection plates 501 arranged symmetrically in front and back and a plug-in rod 503 fixed on the side wall of the connection plate 501;
[0036] An elastic band 2 is arranged directly above the status disk 1, and the front and rear ends of both ends of the elastic band 2 are fixed with an assembly ring 201 that is rotatably sleeved on the side of the plug-in rod 503. After the plug-in rod 503 is inserted into the internal position of the assembly ring 201, the elastic band 2 will be installed together with the status disk 1.
[0037] Among them Figure 1 , 2 As shown in Figures 5 and 6, a threaded groove 102 is provided at the upper part of the installation port 101, and a magnetic ring 103 which is attracted to the bottom of the detection probe 3 is fixed on the bottom surface of the installation port 101. After the detection probe 3 is inserted into the internal position of the installation port 101, the metal shell at the bottom of the detection probe 3 will be attracted to the magnetic ring 103, so as to limit the detection probe 3. Therefore, after the detection probe 3 contacts the skin tissue of the cow, the detection probe 3 will be directly limited inside the installation port 101. A sealing ring 4 which is flush with the upper surface of the status disk 1 is sleeved on the circumference of the detection probe 3. A screw barrel 401 which is spirally located in the internal position of the threaded groove 102 is fixed on the lower surface of the sealing ring 4. A water stop pad 6 is provided at the bottom of the threaded groove 102 below the screw barrel 401, and a plurality of water stop pads 6 are provided on the circumferential side wall. The notches 601 are evenly distributed in an annular shape, and the lower part of the inner circumference of the thread groove 102 corresponds to the inner position of the notches 601, and the positioning blocks 104 are fixed. When the water stop pad 6 is in the inner position of the thread groove 102, the notches 601 on the circumference of the water stop pad 6 are sleeved on the positions of the positioning blocks 104, thereby limiting the water stop pad 6, and the positioning blocks 104 are respectively inserted in the inner positions of the adjacent notches 601. In order to ensure the stable position of the water stop pad 6, the screw barrel 401 is initially inserted into the inside of the thread groove 102, and the sealing ring 4 is rotated, and then the sealing ring 4 will drive the screw barrel 401 to rotate inside the thread groove 102, so that the screw barrel 401 will resist the water stop pad 6, and the water stop pad 6 will waterproof the gap between the detection probe 3 and the installation port 101.
[0038] Among them Figure 1-4As shown, a spring 502 is fixed between the two connecting plates 501 that are consistent in the front and rear directions, and the connecting rods 503 are respectively fixed on the opposite side walls of the two connecting plates 501 that are consistent in the front direction. The connecting rods 503 slide through the adjacent internal positions of the ring plates 106 respectively. When the two connecting rods 503 that are consistent in the front and rear directions are moved in relative directions, the connecting rods 503 will drive the two connecting plates 501 to move relatively between the two ring plates 106, thereby compressing the spring 502. At the same time, when the connecting rods 503 are not squeezed, the spring 502 will push the connecting plate 501 to stably fit with the inner side of the ring plate 106, so that the connecting rod 503 can be stably plugged into the internal positions of the ring plate 106 and the assembly ring 201, thereby allowing the ring plate 106 and the assembly ring 201 to be stably assembled together.
[0039] A specific application of this embodiment is: through the setting and use of the above structure, the state disk 1 is tied to the body of the cow through the elastic band 2, so that the detection probe 3 is attached to the body of the cow, and then the six-axis sensor 301 on the detection probe 3 will detect and process the data changes in the walking and running light states of the cow, thereby measuring various data such as the behavior, posture and movement of the cow, combined with the analysis of the sun, to achieve automatic detection of the estrus state of the cow, and at the same time, the central processing module 302 transmits the detected effect to the receiving device of the staff through the signal receiving and sending module 303, so that the staff can quickly determine that the state of the cow itself is stable. At the same time, since the elastic band 2 is tied to the body of the cow for a long time, it will be worn, and it needs to be replaced regularly. Therefore, when replacing, the plug rod 503 is squeezed out of the internal position of the assembly ring 201 and the ring plate 106, and then the plug rod 503 no longer assembles the assembly ring 201 and the ring plate 106 together. At this time, the elastic band 2 can be taken out at the two ends of the state disk 1 and replaced.
[0040] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and do not limit the present invention. Any modification to the technical solutions recorded in the aforementioned embodiments and any equivalent replacement of some of the technical features therein, any modification, equivalent replacement, and improvement made are all within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A device for monitoring the health status of estrus cows, comprising a status disk (1), characterized in that: A mounting opening (101) is provided in the middle of the upper end surface of the status plate (1), and a detection probe (3) is inserted and connected inside the mounting opening (101); The detection probe (3) includes a six-axis sensor (301), a central processing module (302) and a signal receiving and sending module (303); Ear plates (105) are fixed to the left and right ends of the upper surface of the status plate (1), ring plates (106) are fixed to the front and rear parts of the upper ends of the ear plates (105), and an assembly component (5) is provided at the position between the two ring plates (106) with the same front and rear directions; The assembly component (5) comprises two connection plates (501) arranged symmetrically in front and back, and a plug-in rod (503) fixed on the side wall of the connection plate (501); An elastic band (2) is arranged directly above the status disk (1), and the front and rear ends of both ends of the elastic band (2) are fixed with assembly rings (201) which are rotatably sleeved on the circumference of the plug-in rod (503).
2. The device for monitoring the health status of estrus cows according to claim 1, characterized in that: A threaded groove (102) is provided at the upper portion of the installation opening (101), and a magnetic ring (103) adsorbed to the bottom of the detection probe (3) is fixed to the bottom surface of the installation opening (101).
3. The device for monitoring the health status of estrus cows according to claim 2, characterized in that: The detection probe (3) is sleeved with a sealing ring (4) flush with the upper surface of the status disk (1) on its circumference, and a screw barrel (401) screwed in an inner position of the screw groove (102) is fixed on the lower surface of the sealing ring (4).
4. The device for monitoring the health status of estrus cows according to claim 3, characterized in that: A water stop pad (6) is provided at the bottom of the thread groove (102) below the screw barrel (401), and a peripheral side wall of the water stop pad (6) is provided with a plurality of notches (601) evenly distributed in an annular shape.
5. The device for monitoring the health status of estrus cows according to claim 4, characterized in that: Positioning blocks (104) are fixed at the lower part of the inner circumference of the thread groove (102) corresponding to the internal position of the recess (601), and the positioning blocks (104) are respectively inserted into the adjacent internal positions of the recess (601).
6. The device for monitoring the health status of estrus cows according to claim 1, characterized in that: A spring (502) is fixed between the two connecting plates (501) with the same front and rear directions, and the plug-in rods (503) are respectively fixed on the opposite side walls of the two connecting plates (501) with the same front direction.
7. The device for monitoring the health status of estrus cows according to claim 6, characterized in that: The plug-in rods (503) slide through adjacent internal positions of the ring plates (106) respectively.
