Intelligent detection device for distribution equipment handover test

Through the design of the intelligent detection device, the combination of control module, communication module, intelligent switching module and test module is used to realize automatic detection of power distribution equipment handover tests, solving the problems of many testers, high difficulty and low efficiency, and significantly improving Inspection efficiency and quality.

CN222232576UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-24STATE GRID SHANGHAI ENERGY INTERCONNECTION RES INST CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420260786.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-02-02
Publication Date
2024-12-24
Estimated Expiration
2034-02-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The number of personnel in the handover test of distribution equipment is large, the inspection is difficult, the inspection efficiency is low, and the intelligence level is not high, resulting in large inspection workload and low efficiency.

Method used

Design an intelligent detection device, including a control module, a communication module, an intelligent switching module and a variety of test modules, and realize data communication between the control module and the test module through Ethernet communication. The intelligent switching module switches signal channels according to the control module instructions. The output module is connected to the equipment to be tested to achieve automated detection.

Benefits of technology

Automatic testing of all handover test items is completed through one-time wiring, reducing manual intervention, improving detection efficiency, reducing detection difficulty, and greatly improving detection quality and efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to an intelligent detection device used for a distribution equipment handover test. The intelligent detection device comprises a control module, a communication module, an intelligent switching module, an output module and a plurality of test modules suitable for different handover test items. One end of the intelligent switching module is electrically connected with the output module, and the other end of the intelligent switching module is electrically connected with the various test modules suitable for different handover test items; the control module is respectively connected with the intelligent switching module and a plurality of test modules suitable for different handover test items through the communication module. According to the utility model, the detection capability can be improved, the detection efficiency is improved, and the detection difficulty is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of power distribution equipment test and detection, in particular to an intelligent detection device used for a handover test of power distribution equipment. Background Art

[0002] The handover test of distribution equipment is an important means to ensure safe and reliable operation, and is also the basic business of distribution network operation and maintenance. At present, the on-site handover test is implemented by the grassroots team of the distribution area. The detection method adopts two professional teams for primary equipment and secondary equipment to conduct independent detection. The number of testers required for the test is large, and it is difficult for the testers to conduct cross-professional detection; the test instruments and equipment are scattered, and the test process requires multiple wiring and disconnection according to different test items, which leads to low detection efficiency. At the same time, the test process requires manual entry of equipment information and test results, and the level of intelligence is not high.

[0003] With the increase in the number of on-site commissioning, the workload of handover tests has increased. How to effectively improve the detection capability, increase the detection efficiency, and reduce the detection difficulty has become an urgent problem to be solved in the current on-site handover tests. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide an intelligent detection device for handover test of power distribution equipment, which can improve detection capability, increase detection efficiency and reduce detection difficulty.

[0005] The utility model solves the technical problem by adopting the following technical scheme: providing an intelligent detection device for handover test of power distribution equipment, comprising a control module, a communication module, an intelligent switching module, an output module and a plurality of test modules suitable for different handover test items; one end of the intelligent switching module is electrically connected to the output module, and the other end is electrically connected to the plurality of test modules suitable for different handover test items respectively; the control module is connected to the intelligent switching module and the plurality of test modules suitable for different handover test items respectively through the communication module; the control module is used to control the actions of the intelligent switching module and the plurality of test modules suitable for different handover test items; the communication module forms a communication network in an Ethernet communication mode, which is used to realize data communication between the control module and the intelligent switching module and the plurality of test modules suitable for different handover test items; the intelligent switching module is used to realize the switching of signal channels of different test modules according to the instructions issued by the control module; the plurality of test modules suitable for different handover test items generate the signals required for detection according to the instructions issued by the control module; the output module is connected to the power distribution equipment to be tested, and is used to transmit the generated signals required for detection to the power distribution equipment to be tested.

[0006] The control module includes a memory, in which test detection cases are stored.

[0007] The multiple test modules suitable for different handover test items include one or more of a power frequency withstand voltage test module, an insulation resistance test module, a loop resistance test module, a mechanical property test module, a mutual inductor test module, and a distribution terminal test module.

[0008] The intelligent switching module includes a plurality of signal channels, and the plurality of signal channels are respectively connected to the plurality of test modules applicable to different handover test items. A switch is provided on each signal channel, and each switch is controlled by the control module.

[0009] The output module includes a voltage port, a current port, a ground port and a control signal port; the voltage port, the current port and the ground port are connected to the power distribution equipment to be tested through a primary test cable, and the control signal port is connected to the control signal port through a control cable.

[0010] Beneficial Effects

[0011] Due to the adoption of the above-mentioned technical scheme, compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages and positive effects: the utility model deeply integrates the control module, communication module, multiple test modules, intelligent switching module and output module, and can complete the automated testing of all handover test items through one-time wiring, reduce manual intervention, improve detection efficiency, reduce detection difficulty, and greatly improve the detection quality and efficiency of the handover test. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of an intelligent detection device for handover test of power distribution equipment according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0013] Figure 2 The utility model is a detection flow chart of an intelligent detection device for a handover test of power distribution equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0014] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments. It should be understood that these embodiments are only used to illustrate the present invention and are not used to limit the scope of the present invention. In addition, it should be understood that after reading the content taught by the present invention, those skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications to the present invention, and these equivalent forms also fall within the scope defined by the claims attached to this application.

[0015] The embodiment of the utility model relates to an intelligent detection device for handover test of power distribution equipment, such as Figure 1As shown, it includes a control module, a communication module, an intelligent switching module, an output module and a variety of test modules suitable for different handover test items.

[0016] The control module of this embodiment can be implemented by using a 51 series single-chip microcomputer, which includes a memory and a touch control screen. The memory stores test detection cases, and the touch control screen can display an operation interface. The control module communicates with a variety of test modules suitable for different handover test items and an intelligent switching module through a communication module to implement the issuance of control instructions, which are used to control the actions of each test module and the intelligent switching module to achieve automated detection. The operation interface displayed on the touch control screen has the functions of equipment control and safety measures prompts during the test detection process.

[0017] The communication module in this embodiment is composed of a switch and a time synchronization server device, which forms a communication network in the form of Ethernet communication to achieve data communication between the control module and the intelligent switching module, as well as various test modules suitable for different handover test items.

[0018] The various test modules suitable for different handover test items in this embodiment include one or more of a power frequency withstand voltage test module, an insulation resistance test module, a loop resistance test module, a mechanical property test module, a mutual inductor test module, and a power distribution terminal test module, which can generate the signal required for detection under the control instruction of the control module. The power frequency withstand voltage test module, the insulation resistance test module, the loop resistance test module, the mechanical property test module, the mutual inductor test module, and the power distribution terminal test module in this embodiment are all existing modules for the handover test items, and their structures are not described in detail here.

[0019] The core function of the intelligent switching module in this embodiment is to realize the switching of signal channels of different test modules. One end of the intelligent switching module is electrically connected to the output module through a test cable, and the other end is electrically connected to the power frequency withstand voltage test module, the insulation resistance test module, the loop resistance test module, the mechanical property test module, the mutual inductor test module, and the distribution terminal test module through the test cable. The intelligent switching module includes six signal channels, and the six signal channels are respectively connected to the power frequency withstand voltage test module, the insulation resistance test module, the loop resistance test module, the mechanical property test module, the mutual inductor test module, and the distribution terminal test module, that is, each signal channel is connected to a test module, wherein each signal channel is provided with a switch, and each switch is controlled by the control module. The intelligent switching module receives the control instruction issued by the control module to complete the signal channel connection of a single module of the power frequency withstand voltage test module, the insulation resistance test module, the loop resistance test module, the mechanical property test module, the mutual inductor test module, and the distribution terminal test module, so as to connect the signal required for detection generated by a certain test module to the output module.

[0020] The output module of this embodiment includes a voltage port, a current port, a ground port and a control signal port; the voltage port, the current port and the ground port are connected to the power distribution equipment to be tested through a primary test cable, and the control signal port is connected to the control signal port through a control cable.

[0021] When the intelligent detection device for the handover test of power distribution equipment of this embodiment is used, Figure 2 As shown, the following steps are included:

[0022] Step 1, connect the power distribution equipment to be tested with the intelligent detection device, specifically: connect the aviation plug at one end of the primary test cable to the voltage port, current port, and ground port of the output module of the intelligent detection device, connect the wire clamp at the other end of the primary test cable to the power distribution equipment to be tested, connect the aviation plug at one end of the control cable to the control signal port of the output module of the intelligent detection device, and connect the aviation plug at the other end of the control cable to the power distribution equipment to be tested.

[0023] Step 2: Find the corresponding test case from the memory of the control module of the intelligent detection device according to the type of the power distribution equipment to be tested. Assuming that the power distribution equipment to be tested is a pole-mounted circuit breaker, find the test case of the pole-mounted circuit breaker from the memory, which includes the detection process of the pole-mounted circuit breaker, such as performing a withstand voltage test first and then an insulation resistance test.

[0024] Step 3: The control module generates control instructions according to the process of the experimental test case, the intelligent switching module switches different signal channels according to the control instructions, and a variety of test modules suitable for different handover test items generate the signals required for detection according to the control instructions, and automatically complete the detection of different handover test items.

[0025] Taking the above-mentioned pole-mounted circuit breaker as an example, the control module first generates a first group of control instructions according to the process of the experimental detection case. The group of control instructions includes a control instruction for selecting the signal channel of the power frequency withstand voltage test module and a control instruction for turning on the power frequency withstand voltage test module. The control instruction for selecting the signal channel of the power frequency withstand voltage test module is sent to the intelligent switching module. After receiving the instruction, the intelligent switching module closes the switch on the signal channel connected to the power frequency withstand voltage test module and opens the switches on other signal channels to ensure that the signal channel of the power frequency withstand voltage test module is turned on. At the same time, the control instruction for turning on the power frequency withstand voltage test module is sent to a variety of test modules suitable for different handover test items. Among the multiple test modules suitable for different handover test items, only the power frequency withstand voltage test module receives the opening instruction. At this time, the power frequency withstand voltage test module automatically generates the voltage signal required for detection according to the opening instruction, and the other test modules are in a closed state. At this time, the voltage signal required for detection generated will be transmitted to the output interface along the signal channel connected to the power frequency withstand voltage test module, and transmitted to the pole-mounted circuit breaker by the output interface, thereby automatically completing the power frequency withstand voltage test of the pole-mounted circuit breaker. After a period of time (the time required for the power frequency withstand voltage test), the control module will generate a second set of control instructions, which include control instructions for selecting the signal channel of the insulation resistance test module and control instructions for turning on the insulation resistance test module. The control instructions for selecting the signal channel of the insulation resistance test module are sent to the intelligent switching module. After receiving the instructions, the intelligent switching module closes the switch on the signal channel connected to the insulation resistance test module and opens the switches on other signal channels to ensure that the signal channel of the insulation resistance test module is turned on. At the same time, the control instruction for turning on the insulation resistance test module is sent to a variety of test modules suitable for different handover test projects. Since only the insulation resistance test module among the multiple test modules suitable for different handover test projects receives the opening instruction, the power frequency withstand voltage test module is closed according to the received control instruction, and the insulation resistance test module is turned on. The other test modules remain in their original state. At this time, the insulation resistance test module automatically generates the current signal required for detection, and the current signal will be transmitted to the output interface along the signal channel connected to the power frequency withstand voltage test module, and then transmitted to the pole circuit breaker by the output interface, thereby automatically completing the insulation resistance test.

[0026] It is not difficult to find that the present implementation method deeply integrates the control module, communication module, various test modules, intelligent switching module and output module. Through one-time wiring, it can complete the automated testing of all handover test items, reduce manual intervention, improve detection efficiency, reduce detection difficulty, and greatly improve the detection quality and efficiency of the handover test.

Claims

1. An intelligent detection device for handover test of power distribution equipment, characterized in that: It includes a control module, a communication module, an intelligent switching module, an output module and a variety of test modules suitable for different handover test items; one end of the intelligent switching module is electrically connected to the output module, and the other end is electrically connected to the various test modules suitable for different handover test items; the control module is connected to the intelligent switching module and the various test modules suitable for different handover test items through the communication module; the control module is used to control the actions of the intelligent switching module and the various test modules suitable for different handover test items; the communication module forms a communication network in the form of Ethernet communication, which is used to realize data communication between the control module and the intelligent switching module and the various test modules suitable for different handover test items; the intelligent switching module is used to realize the switching of signal channels of different test modules according to the instructions issued by the control module; the various test modules suitable for different handover test items generate signals required for detection according to the instructions issued by the control module; the output module is connected to the power distribution equipment to be tested, and is used to transmit the generated signals required for detection to the power distribution equipment to be tested.

2. The intelligent detection device for power distribution equipment handover test according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The control module includes a memory, in which test detection cases are stored.

3. The intelligent detection device for power distribution equipment handover test according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The multiple test modules suitable for different handover test items include one or more of a power frequency withstand voltage test module, an insulation resistance test module, a loop resistance test module, a mechanical property test module, a mutual inductor test module, and a distribution terminal test module.

4. The intelligent detection device for power distribution equipment handover test according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The intelligent switching module includes a plurality of signal channels, and the plurality of signal channels are respectively connected to the plurality of test modules applicable to different handover test items. A switch is provided on each signal channel, and each switch is controlled by the control module.

5. The intelligent detection device for power distribution equipment handover test according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The output module includes a voltage port, a current port, a ground port and a control signal port; the voltage port, the current port and the ground port are connected to the power distribution equipment to be tested through a primary test cable, and the control signal port is connected to the control signal port through a control cable.