Aeroponic seedling raising device for radix tetrastigme

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of plant cultivation equipment, in particular to a tetrastigma hemsleyanum aerial fog seedling cultivation device which comprises a cultivation pot, and a fertilizing assembly used for fertilizing tetrastigma hemsleyanum at different heights is arranged on the cultivation pot. Aeroponic cultivation assemblies which can be adjusted up and down and enable water to be rapidly combined with soil and permeate into the soil are further symmetrically arranged on the cultivation pot. Before the device works, the two communicating pipes a are driven to ascend or descend through the two first adjusting pieces, when the two communicating pipes a are adjusted to the position suitable for aerial fog cultivation, water obtained through aerial fog cultivation can fully permeate into soil and is absorbed by roots and stems of radix tetrastigme, and the situation that the water stays on the surface layer of the soil, and soil salinization is caused is reduced; the communicating pipe b is driven to ascend or descend through the second adjusting piece, so that the fertilization position of the radix tetrastigme is adjusted; the situation that the fertilizer remains on the surfaces of the tetrastigma hemsleyanum leaves due to the fact that the tetrastigma hemsleyanum leaves are too large is reduced, meanwhile, the fertilizer is fully combined with soil, and soil caking is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of plant cultivation, in particular to a device for cultivating seedlings of Tripterygium wilfordii with aerosol. Background Art

[0002] Three-leaf green likes a cool climate, and the optimum temperature is around 25℃ for healthy growth. When the temperature drops to 10℃ in winter, the growth stops. It is drought-tolerant and avoids waterlogging. It is not very demanding on the soil, and it is better to plant it on soil rich in humus or lime. It is shade-tolerant, disease-resistant, and less susceptible to insect pests. It is very cold-resistant and has strong plasticity. It can be planted on the ground in a humid outdoor environment. It has a high survival rate and coverage rate, and grows fast. Therefore, there are still the following disadvantages in the actual planting process:

[0003] 1. Aerosol cultivation equipment is often used to irrigate the three-leaf green plant during cultivation. Aerosol cultivation equipment usually sprays water mist to a high place and disperses it from a high place to the surroundings during the aerosol cultivation of the three-leaf green plant. This aerosol cultivation method not only wastes water resources, but also because the water is retained in the soil surface and cannot enter the deep soil, if fertilizer is not applied in time at this time, the soil will become lumpy and salinized;

[0004] 2. The leaves of the clover itself are densely distributed. When the aerosol cultivation method mentioned in 1 is adopted, when the water is thrown into the air and falls, part of the water remains on the leaves and evaporates before penetrating into the rhizomes, which easily leads to a waste of water resources.

[0005] For this reason, we propose a device for cultivating seedlings of Tripterygium wilfordii by aerosol spray which can solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] The utility model aims to provide a device for cultivating seedlings of cloverleaf greens by aerosol, which solves the problem that the water sprayed by the existing aerosol cultivation components cannot be absorbed by the deep soil in time, thus causing soil salinization.

[0007] The utility model achieves the above-mentioned purpose through the following technical solutions:

[0008] A device for cultivating seedlings of cloverleaf greens with aerosol, comprising a cultivation basin, characterized in that a fertilization component for fertilizing cloverleaf greens at different heights is arranged on the cultivation basin;

[0009] The cultivation basin is also symmetrically provided with an aerosol cultivation component, which includes an aerosol cultivation piece and a first adjusting piece for adjusting the height of the aerosol cultivation piece. There are two first adjusting pieces, which correspond to the aerosol cultivation pieces one by one. The first adjusting piece includes a telescopic piece a, the bottom end of the telescopic piece a is connected to the cultivation basin, and the top end of the telescopic piece a is fixedly provided with a mounting plate a.

[0010] The aerosol cultivation component includes a connecting pipe a, which is installed on a mounting plate a, is a U-shaped structure with an opening facing downward, has nozzles a symmetrically arranged on the outer circumference of the connecting pipe a, has soil-piercing pieces a symmetrically arranged on the bottom end of the connecting pipe a, has a water inlet pipe connected to the top end of the connecting pipe a, and the connecting pipe a, the water inlet pipe and the nozzle a are connected to each other;

[0011] The aerosol cultivation component also includes a water pump, and one end of the two water inlet pipes away from the connecting pipe a is respectively connected to the two water pumps.

[0012] A further improvement is that a cultivation groove is provided on the cultivation basin, and a plurality of air holes are provided on the four peripheral surfaces of the cultivation basin, and each air hole is connected to the cultivation groove and the external space of the cultivation basin.

[0013] A further improvement is that the fertilization assembly includes a fertilization member and a second adjustment member, the second adjustment member includes a telescopic device b, the bottom end of the telescopic device b is mounted on the cultivation pot, and the other end of the telescopic device b is fixedly provided with a mounting plate b;

[0014] The fertilization component includes a connecting pipe b for storing liquid fertilizer and a fertilizer box. The connecting pipe b is a U-shaped structure with an opening facing downward. Nozzles b are symmetrically arranged on the outer peripheral surface of the connecting pipe b. The bottom end of the connecting pipe b is symmetrically arranged with soil-piercing pieces b. The top end of the connecting pipe b is connected to a feed pipe. The connecting pipe b, the feed pipe and the nozzle b are connected to each other, and the end of the feed pipe away from the connecting pipe b is connected to the fertilizer box.

[0015] A further improvement is that the discharge end of each nozzle a and each nozzle b faces the cultivation tank.

[0016] A further improvement is that the soil-piercing member a and the soil-piercing member b are both conical in shape with the diameter gradually decreasing from high to low.

[0017] The beneficial effect of the utility model is that before the device performs the aerosol cultivation work, the two connecting pipes a are driven to rise or fall by the two first adjusting members. When the two connecting pipes a are adjusted to a position suitable for aerosol cultivation, the water produced by the aerosol cultivation can be fully infiltrated into the soil and absorbed by the rhizomes of the clover, thereby reducing the water remaining on the soil surface and causing soil salinization.

[0018] The connecting pipe b is driven to rise or fall by the second adjusting member, thereby adjusting the fertilization position of the clover itself; reducing the fertilizer residue on the surface of the clover leaves due to the excessive size of the clover leaves, and at the same time, the fertilizer is fully combined with the soil, reducing the occurrence of soil caking. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of a device for cultivating seedlings of Tripterygium wilfordii with aerosol;

[0020] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A stereogram in which any aerosol cultivation component is removed;

[0021] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A three-dimensional image of any aerosol cultivation component;

[0022] In the figure: 1. cultivation basin; 11. air vent; 2. telescopic member a; 21. mounting plate a; 22. connecting pipe a; 23. water inlet pipe; 24. nozzle a; 25. soil-piercing member a; 3. telescopic device b; 31. mounting plate b; 32. feed pipe; 33. connecting pipe b; 34. nozzle b; 35. soil-piercing member b. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The present application is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It is necessary to point out here that the following specific implementation methods are only used to further illustrate the present application and cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present application. Technical personnel in this field can make some non-essential improvements and adjustments to the present application based on the above application content.

[0024] Combination Figure 1-3 As shown, a device for cultivating seedlings of cloverleaf green with aerosol mist comprises a cultivation basin 1, characterized in that a fertilization component for fertilizing cloverleaf green with different heights is arranged on the cultivation basin 1;

[0025] The cultivation basin 1 is also symmetrically provided with an aerosol cultivation component, which includes an aerosol cultivation member and a first adjusting member for adjusting the height of the aerosol cultivation member. There are two first adjusting members, which correspond to the aerosol cultivation members one by one. The first adjusting member includes a telescopic member a2, the bottom end of which is connected to the cultivation basin 1, and the top end of which is fixedly provided with a mounting plate a21.

[0026] The aerosol cultivation component includes a connecting pipe a22, which is installed on a mounting plate a21. The connecting pipe a22 is a U-shaped structure with an opening facing downward. Nozzles a24 are symmetrically arranged on the outer circumference of the connecting pipe a22. Soil-piercing pieces a25 are symmetrically arranged on the bottom end of the connecting pipe a22. The top end of the connecting pipe a22 is connected to a water inlet pipe 23. The connecting pipe a22, the water inlet pipe 23 and the nozzles a24 are connected to each other.

[0027] It also includes a water pump, and one end of the two water inlet pipes 23 away from the connecting pipe a22 is connected to the two water pumps respectively.

[0028] In the actual working process, the telescopic member a2 cooperates with the mounting plate a21 to drive the connecting pipe a22 down to the designated position, and the soil-piercing member a25 at the bottom of the connecting pipe a22 penetrates into the soil. At the same time, water is injected into the connecting pipe a22 through the water inlet pipe 23, so that the deep soil can be injected with water, thereby ensuring sufficient water in the growing environment of the clover.

[0029] When the soil-piercing piece a25 at the bottom end of the connecting pipe a22 drops to the unpierced position, the nozzle a24 sprays atomized water, and the water fully combines with the soil and penetrates into the deep soil layer to prevent land salinization.

[0030] Preferably, a cultivation groove is provided on the cultivation basin 1 , and a plurality of air holes 11 are provided on four peripheral surfaces of the cultivation basin 1 , and each of the air holes 11 is connected to the cultivation groove and the external space of the cultivation basin 1 .

[0031] By evenly opening a plurality of air holes 11 around the cultivation pot 1, the moisture that penetrates into the deep soil will not accumulate too much in the soil, and the air interacts through the plurality of air holes 11, so that the excess moisture in the soil can evaporate quickly.

[0032] Preferably, the fertilization assembly includes a fertilization member and a second adjustment member, the second adjustment member includes a telescopic device b3, the bottom end of the telescopic device b3 is mounted on the cultivation pot 1, and the other end of the telescopic device b3 is fixedly provided with a mounting plate b31;

[0033] The fertilizing part includes a connecting pipe b33 for storing liquid fertilizer and a fertilizer box. The connecting pipe b33 is a U-shaped structure with an opening facing downward. Nozzles b34 are symmetrically arranged on the outer peripheral surface of the connecting pipe b33. The bottom end of the connecting pipe b33 is symmetrically arranged with soil-piercing pieces b35. The top end of the connecting pipe b33 is connected to a feed pipe 32. The connecting pipe b33, the feed pipe 32 and the nozzle b34 are connected to each other, and the end of the feed pipe 32 away from the connecting pipe b33 is connected to the fertilizer box.

[0034] The height of the connecting pipe b33 is adjusted by the cooperation of the telescopic device b3 and the mounting plate b31, so that the connecting pipe b33 is lowered to the specified position, and the piercing piece b35 at the bottom of the connecting pipe b33 pierces into the soil. At the same time, liquid fertilizer is injected into the connecting pipe b33 through the feeding pipe 32. When the fertilizer is sprayed out by the nozzle b34, it combines with the soil to prevent the occurrence of soil caking.

[0035] Preferably, the discharge ends of each nozzle a24 and each nozzle b34 are facing the cultivation tank.

[0036] When the atomized water and fertilizer are sprayed through nozzle a24 and nozzle b34 respectively, they can quickly combine with the soil to reduce waste.

[0037] Preferably, the soil-piercing members a25 and b35 are both conical in shape with their diameters gradually decreasing from high to low.

[0038] The conical soil-piercing members a25 and b35, whose diameters gradually decrease from high to low, can quickly penetrate into the soil during the descent process, thereby greatly improving the structural stability of the device.

[0039] The above-mentioned embodiments only express several implementation methods of the utility model, and the description is relatively specific and detailed, but it cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the patent of the utility model. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this field, several modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the utility model, which all belong to the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A device for cultivating seedlings of Tripterygium wilfordii by aerosol spray, comprising a cultivation basin (1), characterized in that: The cultivation pot (1) is provided with a fertilizing component for fertilizing the clover at different heights; The cultivation basin (1) is also symmetrically provided with an aerosol cultivation component, the aerosol cultivation component comprising an aerosol cultivation piece and a first adjusting piece for adjusting the height of the aerosol cultivation piece, there are two first adjusting pieces in total, the first adjusting pieces correspond to the aerosol cultivation pieces one by one, the first adjusting pieces comprise a telescopic piece a (2), the bottom end of the telescopic piece a (2) is connected to the cultivation basin (1), and the top end of the telescopic piece a (2) is fixedly provided with a mounting plate a (21); The aerosol cultivation component comprises a connecting pipe a (22), the connecting pipe a (22) is mounted on a mounting plate a (21), the connecting pipe a (22) is a U-shaped structure with an opening facing downward, a nozzle a (24) is symmetrically arranged on the outer peripheral surface of the connecting pipe a (22), a soil piercing piece a (25) is symmetrically arranged at the bottom end of the connecting pipe a (22), a water inlet pipe (23) is connected to the top end of the connecting pipe a (22), and the connecting pipe a (22), the water inlet pipe (23) and the nozzle a (24) are connected to each other; The aerosol cultivation component also includes a water pump, and one end of the two water inlet pipes (23) away from the connecting pipe a (22) is connected to the two water pumps respectively.

2. The device for cultivating seedlings of Tripterygium wilfordii by aerosol according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cultivation basin (1) is provided with a cultivation groove, and a plurality of air holes (11) are provided on four peripheral surfaces of the cultivation basin (1), and each air hole (11) is connected to the cultivation groove and the external space of the cultivation basin (1).

3. The device for cultivating seedlings of Tripterygium wilfordii by aerosol according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fertilizing assembly comprises a fertilizing member and a second adjusting member, the second adjusting member comprises a telescopic device b (3), the bottom end of the telescopic device b (3) is mounted on the cultivation pot (1), and the other end of the telescopic device b (3) is fixedly provided with a mounting plate b (31); The fertilizer application part comprises a connecting pipe b (33) for storing liquid fertilizer and a fertilizer box. The connecting pipe b (33) is a U-shaped structure with an opening facing downward. Sprinklers b (34) are symmetrically arranged on the outer peripheral surface of the connecting pipe b (33). The bottom end of the connecting pipe b (33) is symmetrically arranged with soil-piercing parts b (35). The top end of the connecting pipe b (33) is connected to a feed pipe (32). The connecting pipe b (33), the feed pipe (32) and the sprinkler b (34) are connected to each other. The end of the feed pipe (32) away from the connecting pipe b (33) is connected to the fertilizer box.

4. The device for cultivating seedlings of Tripterygium wilfordii by aerosol mist according to claim 3, characterized in that: The discharge end of each of the nozzles a (24) and b (34) faces the cultivation tank.

5. The device for cultivating seedlings of Cloverleaf Green with aerosol according to claim 3, characterized in that: The soil piercing member a (25) and the soil piercing member b (35) are both conical in shape with the diameter gradually decreasing from high to low.

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