Cow breeding cleaning device

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of cow breeding, and particularly relates to a cow breeding cleaning device which comprises a base. A conveying belt is mounted on the base; the base is fixedly connected with a rack; the top of the rack is rotationally connected with a screw rod; the two ends of the screw are connected with fixing frames through threads. The top of each fixing frame is slidably connected with the rack through a sliding rail, the screw, the rack, the fixing frames, a motor, a belt wheel, a brush roller and a synchronous motor are arranged, in the using process and before using, a worker rotates the screw according to the body shape of a dairy cow, the directions of threads at the two ends of the screw are opposite, the fixing frames on the two sides are driven to move by rotating the screw, and therefore the dairy cow can be conveniently and rapidly moved. The distance between the two sets of brush rollers is adjusted by adjusting the distance between the two sets of brush rollers, so that the brush rollers are matched with the body type of the dairy cow, the application range is widened, the adaptability is improved, and young cattle and adult cattle can be cleaned.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of dairy cow breeding, in particular to a dairy cow breeding cleaning device. Background Art

[0002] Cleaning cows is one of the daily tasks in dairy farming. Cleaning cows can improve the sanitary environment and ensure the quality of milk.

[0003] In the current existing technology, the staff ensures the hygiene and quality of milk. Daily cleaning of dairy cows is one of the important links. In the existing technology, a cleaning device is often used to replace manual cleaning. A conveyor belt is provided at the bottom of the cleaning device to transport the cows. At the same time, brush rollers and motors are installed on both sides. The motor drives the brush rollers to rotate, and the brush rollers on both sides are used to brush the cows to remove pollutants on the cows, thereby ensuring the hygiene of the cows.

[0004] However, when in use, the existing cleaning device has poor applicability. Furthermore, the body shapes of cows are different to a certain extent, which results in the brush roller being unable to be adjusted according to the body shapes of the cows, making it inconvenient for staff to clean the cows. Therefore, a dairy cow breeding cleaning device is proposed to address the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art and solve at least one technical problem raised in the background technology, the utility model proposes a dairy cow breeding cleaning device.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is: a dairy cow breeding and cleaning device described in the utility model comprises a base; a conveyor belt is installed on the base; a frame is fixedly connected to the base; a screw is rotatably connected to the top of the frame; both ends of the screw are connected to a fixing frame by a thread; the top of the fixing frame is slidably connected to the frame by a slide rail; a plurality of brush rollers are arranged on the fixing frame; a motor is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing frame; pulleys are installed at the output end of the motor and the top of the brush roller; a synchronous belt is installed on the pulley. Before use, the staff rotates the screw according to the body shape of the cow, and the thread directions of the two ends of the screw are opposite. The fixing frames on both sides are driven to move by rotating the screw, so as to adjust the distance between the two groups of brush rollers, so as to adapt it to the body shape of the cow, thereby improving the scope of application and adaptability.

[0007] Preferably, water injection pipes are fixedly connected to both sides of the fixing frame; and a plurality of nozzles are fixedly connected to the water injection pipes.

[0008] Preferably, both ends of the brush roller are rotatably connected to a slide seat; slide grooves are provided at the top and bottom of the fixed frame at positions corresponding to the slide seat; the slide seat is slidably connected to the slide groove; an adjusting spring is fixedly connected to the side of the slide seat; a pair of clamping wheels is fixedly connected to the top of the slide seat. When in use, the cow's body will squeeze the brush roller to a certain extent, causing the wheel seat to slide, and then the adjusting spring to be compressed, so that the position of the brush roller can be elastically adjusted to adapt it to the body shape of the cow.

[0009] Preferably, a screw barrel is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing frame at the corresponding position of the sliding seat; the middle part of the screw barrel is connected to a bolt through a thread; the end of the screw is rotatably connected to a spring seat; the spring seat is fixedly connected to the end of the adjusting spring away from the sliding seat, and the above-mentioned arrangement is used to adjust the pressing force between the brush roller and the cow's skin.

[0010] Preferably, a guide seat is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing frame; a tensioning seat is slidably connected to the guide seat; a pulley is rotatably connected to the end of the tensioning seat; and a tensioning spring is fixedly connected between the guide seat and the tensioning seat.

[0011] Preferably, a combing plate is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the fixing frame at a position corresponding to the brush roller; the combing plate is designed in a V-shaped structure.

[0012] The utility model is beneficial in that:

[0013] 1. The utility model is provided with a screw, a frame, a fixing frame, a motor, a pulley, a brush roller and synchronization. When in use, before use, the staff rotates the screw according to the body shape of the cow, and the screw threads at both ends of the screw are in opposite directions. The fixing frames on both sides are driven to move by rotating the screw, so as to adjust the distance between the two groups of brush rollers, so as to adapt it to the body shape of the cow, thereby improving the scope of application and adaptability, and allowing young cows and adult cows to be cleaned;

[0014] 2. The utility model sets a sliding seat, an adjusting spring and a clamping wheel. When in use, since the cow's body is not straight, the brush roller needs to be elastically adjusted to improve the cow's comfort. When in use, the cow's body will squeeze the brush roller to a certain extent, causing the wheel seat to slide, thereby compressing the adjusting spring, so that the position of the brush roller can be elastically adjusted to adapt to the cow's body shape. The clamping wheel is used to fix the synchronous belt so that the synchronous belt and the pulley remain in close contact. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the fixing frame structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the slide structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the carding plate of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 11, base; 12, frame; 13, screw; 14, fixed frame; 15, synchronous belt; 16, motor; 17, brush roller; 21, water injection pipe; 22, nozzle; 31, slide seat; 32, adjustment spring; 33, clamping wheel; 41, bolt; 42, screw barrel; 43, spring seat; 51, tensioning seat; 52, guide seat; 53, pulley; 6, combing plate; 7, collecting box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] Specific examples are given below.

[0023] See also Figure 1-4 As shown, a dairy cattle breeding and cleaning device comprises a base 11; a conveyor belt is installed on the base 11; a frame 12 is fixedly connected to the base 11; a screw 13 is rotatably connected to the top of the frame 12; both ends of the screw 13 are connected to a fixing frame 14 by threads; the top of the fixing frame 14 is slidably connected to the frame 12 by a slide rail; a plurality of brush rollers 17 are arranged on the fixing frame 14; a motor 16 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing frame 14; pulleys are installed at the output end of the motor 16 and the top of the brush roller 17; a synchronous belt 15 is installed on the pulley; water injection pipes 21 are fixedly connected to both sides of the fixing frame 14; a plurality of nozzles 22 are fixedly connected to the water injection pipe 21;

[0024] When in use, the conveyor belt is used to drive the cow to move on the base 11 so that it passes between the brush rollers 17 on both sides. Then the motor 16 drives the brush rollers 17 to rotate through the synchronous belt 15 to complete the cleaning of the cow. When cleaning, the water injection pipe 21 is connected to the water pump through a hose, and water is injected by the water pump, and then sprayed from the nozzle 22 to rinse the cow to complete its cleaning. This can reduce the workload of the staff who hold the water pipe to rinse and wet the cow. Before use, the staff rotates the screw 13 according to the body shape of the cow. The threads at both ends of the screw 13 are in opposite directions. The screw 13 is rotated to drive the fixing frames 14 on both sides to move, so as to adjust the distance between the two groups of brush rollers 17, so as to adapt it to the body shape of the cow, thereby improving the scope of application and adaptability.

[0025] Further, such as Figure 2-3 As shown, both ends of the brush roller 17 are rotatably connected to a slide seat 31; a slide groove is opened at the top and bottom of the fixed frame 14 at the corresponding positions of the slide seat 31; the slide seat 31 is slidably connected to the slide groove; an adjusting spring 32 is fixedly connected to the side of the slide seat 31; a pair of clamping wheels 33 is fixedly connected to the top of the slide seat 31; when in use, since the body shape of the cow is not a straight plane, the brush roller 17 needs to be elastically adjusted to improve the comfort of the cow. When this embodiment is in use, the body of the cow will squeeze the brush roller 17 to a certain extent, so that the wheel seat slides, and then the adjusting spring 32 is compressed, so that the position of the brush roller 17 can be elastically adjusted to adapt it to the body shape of the cow, and the clamping wheel 33 is used to fix the synchronous belt 15 so that the synchronous belt 15 and the pulley remain in contact.

[0026] Further, such as Figure 2-3 As shown, a screw barrel 42 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing frame 14 at the corresponding position of the slide seat 31; the middle part of the screw barrel 42 is connected to the bolt 41 through a thread; the end of the screw rod 13 is rotatably connected to the spring seat 43; the spring seat 43 is fixedly connected to the end of the adjusting spring 32 away from the slide seat 31; before use, the staff can adjust the tightness of the spring 32 by adjusting the screw rod 13 to push the spring seat 43 to move, so as to enable the staff to adjust the pressing force between the brush roller 17 and the cow's skin according to the actual situation, reduce the damage to the cow's skin caused by excessive pressing, and reduce the situation where the pressing force is too loose, resulting in a decrease in the cleaning effect of the brush.

[0027] Further, such as Figure 3As shown, a guide seat 52 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing frame 14; a tensioning seat 51 is slidably connected to the guide seat 52; a pulley 53 is rotatably connected to the end of the tensioning seat 51; a tensioning spring is fixedly connected between the guide seat 52 and the tensioning seat 51; when in use, the tensioning seat 51 is pulled by the tensioning spring to slide on the guide seat 52, so that the pulley 53 can pull the synchronous belt 15, and when the brush roller 17 moves, the pulley 53 pulls the synchronous belt 15, so that the synchronous belt 15 is tensioned, thereby reducing the situation where the synchronous belt 15 is too loose and falls off.

[0028] Further, such as Figure 4 As shown, a combing plate 6 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing frame 14 at a position corresponding to the brush roller 17; the combing plate 6 is designed in a V-shaped structure; when in use, the brush roller 17 will be mixed with cow hair, and the cow hair will be combed by the combing plate 6, and the bristles on the brush roller 17 can be combed to reduce the occurrence of tangles, and because the combing plate 6 is V-shaped and the combing part is inclined, the combed hair will gather toward the center along the inclined surface, and then fall from the part that does not contact the bristles.

[0029] Further, such as Figure 4 As shown, a collecting box 7 is bolted to the bottom of the fixing frame 14 at a position corresponding to the combing plate 6. When in use, the collecting box 7 can be used to collect the cow hair cleaned from the combing plate 6, so that the staff can centrally process it and it is convenient to use.

[0030] Working principle: when in use, the conveyor belt is used to drive the cow to move on the base 11 so that it passes between the brush rollers 17 on both sides. Then the motor 16 drives the brush rollers 17 to rotate through the synchronous belt 15 to complete the cleaning of the cow. When cleaning, the water injection pipe 21 is connected to the water pump through a hose, and water is injected by the water pump, and then sprayed from the nozzle 22 to rinse the cow to complete its cleaning. This can reduce the workload of the staff holding the water pipe to rinse and wet the cow. Before use, the staff rotates the screw 13 according to the body shape of the cow. The two ends of the screw 13 The screw threads are in opposite directions, and the fixing frames 14 on both sides are driven to move by rotating the screw rod 13, so as to adjust the distance between the two groups of brush rollers 17, so as to adapt it to the body shape of the cow, thereby improving the scope of application and adaptability. When in use, since the body shape of the cow is not a straight plane, the brush roller 17 needs to be elastically adjusted to improve the comfort of the cow. When this embodiment is in use, the body of the cow will squeeze the brush roller 17 to a certain extent, so that the wheel seat slides, and then the adjustment spring 32 is compressed, so that the position of the brush roller 17 can be adjusted. The elasticity can be adjusted to adapt to the body shape of the cow. The clamping wheel 33 is used to fix the synchronous belt 15 so that the synchronous belt 15 and the pulley are kept in contact. Before use, the staff can adjust the screw 13 to push the spring seat 43 to move, so as to adjust the tightness of the spring 32, so that the staff can adjust the pressing force between the brush roller 17 and the cow's skin according to the actual situation, reduce the damage to the cow's skin caused by excessive compression, and reduce the situation where the clamping force is too loose, resulting in a decrease in the cleaning effect of the brush. The tensioning spring pulls the tensioning seat 51 to slide on the guide seat 52 When the brush roller 17 moves, the pulley 53 pulls the synchronous belt 15, so that the synchronous belt 15 is tensioned, thereby reducing the situation where the synchronous belt 15 is too loose and causes it to fall off. When in use, the brush roller 17 will be mixed with cow hair, and the cow hair will be combed by the combing plate 6, and the bristles on the brush roller 17 can be combed to reduce the situation where they are tangled. Moreover, since the combing plate 6 is V-shaped and the combing part is inclined, the combed hair will gather toward the center along the inclined surface, and then fall off from the part that does not contact the bristles.

[0031] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0032] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected.

Claims

1. A dairy cattle breeding and cleaning device, comprising a base (11); a conveyor belt is installed on the base (11); a frame (12) is fixedly connected to the base (11); characterized in that: The top of the frame (12) is rotatably connected to a screw rod (13); both ends of the screw rod (13) are connected to a fixing frame (14) through threads; the top of the fixing frame (14) is slidably connected to the frame (12) through a slide rail; a plurality of brush rollers (17) are provided on the fixing frame (14); a motor (16) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing frame (14); pulleys are installed at the output end of the motor (16) and the top of the brush roller (17); and a synchronous belt (15) is installed on the pulley.

2. A dairy cattle breeding cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Water injection pipes (21) are fixedly connected to both sides of the fixing frame (14); and a plurality of spray heads (22) are fixedly connected to the water injection pipes (21).

3. A dairy cattle breeding cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the brush roller (17) are rotatably connected to a slide seat (31); the top and bottom of the fixed frame (14) are provided with slide grooves at positions corresponding to the slide seat (31); the slide seat (31) is slidably connected to the slide grooves; an adjusting spring (32) is fixedly connected to the side of the slide seat (31); and a pair of clamping wheels (33) are fixedly connected to the top of the slide seat (31).

4. A dairy cattle breeding cleaning device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A screw barrel (42) is fixedly connected at the top of the fixing frame (14) and at a position corresponding to the sliding seat (31); a bolt (41) is threadedly connected to the middle of the screw barrel (42); a spring seat (43) is rotatably connected to the end of the screw rod (13); and the spring seat (43) is fixedly connected to an end of the adjusting spring (32) away from the sliding seat (31).

5. A dairy cattle breeding cleaning device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A guide seat (52) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing frame (14); a tensioning seat (51) is slidably connected to the guide seat (52); a pulley (53) is rotatably connected to the end of the tensioning seat (51); and a tensioning spring is fixedly connected between the guide seat (52) and the tensioning seat (51).

6. A dairy cattle breeding cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A combing plate (6) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the fixing frame (14) at a position corresponding to the brush roller (17); the combing plate (6) is designed to be V-shaped.

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