Free-range chicken ecological breeding inhabiting frame

Abstract

The utility model discloses an ecological breeding inhabiting frame for free-range chickens, which relates to the technical field of ecological breeding and comprises an inhabiting bin, supporting plates are fixed on the left side and the right side of the inhabiting bin, two stand columns are fixed at the top of the inhabiting bin, a top plate is fixed at the top ends of the two stand columns, two U-shaped seats are fixed on the lower surface of the top plate, and carrying columns are arranged on the U-shaped seats in a penetrating manner. And the U-shaped seat is rotationally connected with the carrying column through a bearing, and the carrying column is fixedly sleeved with a gear and a set of fixing blocks. The traction assembly can drive the two gears to rotate at the same time and rotate in opposite directions, so that the two gears pull the two carrying columns to rotate, the two carrying columns pull the two baffles on the front side and the rear side of the inhabitation bin to rotate through the two sets of fixing blocks, and the two baffles can block an inlet and an outlet of the inhabitation bin according to needs. After the free-range chickens enter the inhabiting bin, the two baffles, the box cover and the inhabiting bin can wrap the free-range chickens, and wind and rain are kept out for the free-range chickens.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of ecological breeding, in particular to a perch frame for ecological breeding of free-range chickens. Background Art

[0002] Free-range chickens grow in a natural environment, which improves their health and promotes their growth and development. Both the quality of chicken and eggs is better than that of chickens raised in chicken houses. Free-range chickens grow in a natural environment, which greatly improves their immunity and resistance to various diseases. In addition, free-range chicken farming reduces the use of drugs, especially during the egg-laying period, when the injection volume of drugs remains at a low level, ensuring the quality of eggs. Therefore, free-range chickens have improved their quality and ensured the safety of products on the basis of traditional chickens. At the same time, the ecological farming method reduces the pollution of chicken manure and feed to the environment, and to a certain extent plays a role in protecting the environment and promoting the sustainable development of animal husbandry.

[0003] When free-range chickens are raised outdoors in an ecological manner, roosting racks are needed to provide them with a place to rest and shelter from the rain. Common ecological farming roosting racks have reserved entrances and exits for the free entry and exit of free-range chickens, and the entrances and exits also help ventilate the roosting racks. However, in cold weather, the cold wind entering the entrances and exits will cause the free-range chickens to suffer from severe cold, which will greatly increase the probability of free-range chickens getting sick, affect the survival rate of free-range chickens, and cause the free-range chickens to develop poorly, which will directly affect the breeding income of free-range chickens. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the present application is to provide an ecological breeding roosting rack for free-range chickens, so as to solve the problem proposed in the above background technology that the existing ecological breeding roosting racks will reserve entrances and exits for the free entry and exit of free-range chickens, and the entrances and exits will also help ventilate the roosting racks, but in cold weather, the cold air entering through the entrances and exits will cause the free-range chickens to suffer from severe cold, resulting in a greatly increased probability of illness for free-range chickens, affecting the survival rate of free-range chickens, causing poor development of free-range chickens, and directly affecting the income of free-range chicken farming.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application provides the following technical solutions: a free-range chicken ecological breeding perch, comprising a perch, wherein support plates are fixed to the left and right sides of the perch, two columns are fixed to the top of the perch, a top plate is fixed to the top of the two columns, two U-shaped seats are fixed to the lower surface of the top plate, a supporting column is penetrated through the U-shaped seat, and the junction of the U-shaped seat and the supporting column is rotatably connected by a bearing, a gear and a group of fixed blocks are fixedly sleeved on the outside of the supporting column, a baffle is fixed to the bottom of one group of the fixed blocks, and the two U-shaped seats are provided with A traction assembly is used to drive the two gears to rotate, a manure collection box is fixed to the top of the inner side of the habitat bin, a plurality of ventilation holes are opened on the left and right sides of the habitat bin, a plurality of support rods are fixed between the left and right inner walls of the habitat bin, and the plurality of support rods are linearly arranged from front to back, a box cover is hinged on the habitat bin, two lock buckles are provided on the box cover, the two lock buckles are used to lock the habitat bin and the box cover, the box cover is used to block the discharge port of the manure collection box, and a disinfection assembly is provided on the top plate, and the disinfection assembly is used to disinfect the inside of the habitat bin.

[0006] Furthermore, the support plate is provided with a plurality of mounting holes, a guide block is fixed on the top of the support rod, the cross section of the guide block is a semicircular structure, and the cross section of the support rod is a triangular structure.

[0007] Furthermore, an inclined block is fixed inside the feces collecting box.

[0008] Furthermore, a plurality of heating lamps are arranged on the top of the inner side of the habitat.

[0009] Furthermore, the traction assembly includes a fixed plate, which is fixedly mounted on two U-shaped seats, a reserved groove is opened at the bottom of the fixed plate, a dual-axis motor is arranged inside the reserved groove, and the front and rear inner walls of the reserved groove are rotatably connected to a screw rod through a bearing, the two screw rods are arranged on both sides of the dual-axis motor, and the two screw rods are driven by the dual-axis motor, a slider is threadedly connected to the screw rod, the slider is slidably matched with the inner wall of the reserved groove, a rack is fixed to the bottom of the slider, and the two racks are respectively meshed with two gears.

[0010] Furthermore, the disinfection component includes a liquid storage tank, which is fixedly installed on the top plate, and two pumps are arranged inside the liquid storage tank. The liquid outlets of the pumps are fixedly connected to infusion tubes, and the bottom ends of the two infusion tubes are fixedly connected to transfer tubes, which are fixedly installed inside the habitat, and a plurality of nozzles are arranged on the transfer tubes. The top of the liquid storage tank is fixedly connected to an injection tube, and a valve is arranged on the injection tube.

[0011] In summary, the technical effects and advantages of the utility model are:

[0012] 1. In the utility model, the traction assembly can be used to drive two gears to rotate simultaneously and in opposite directions, so that the two gears pull the two supporting columns to rotate, and the two supporting columns use two sets of fixed blocks to pull the two baffles on the front and rear sides of the roosting bin to rotate, so that the two baffles can block the entrance and exit of the roosting bin as needed. In this way, when the ambient temperature of the roosting rack is too low, after the free-range chickens enter the roosting bin, the two baffles, the box cover and the roosting bin can wrap the free-range chickens to protect them from wind and rain. The heating lamps arranged inside the roosting bin can help the free-range chickens keep warm, so that the disease rate of free-range chickens in cold weather is greatly reduced and the survival rate is significantly improved.

[0013] 2. In the utility model, a dual-axis motor is used to drive two screws to rotate. The two screws pull two sliders to move simultaneously and in opposite directions in a screw transmission manner. The two sliders pull two racks to move. With the help of the racks and gears meshing with each other, the two gears can be pulled to rotate simultaneously and in opposite directions.

[0014] 3. In the utility model, the pump inside the liquid storage tank can be used to spray the disinfectant temporarily stored in the liquid storage tank along the nozzle on the transfer pipe, so as to regularly disinfect the interior of the habitat, making the use of the habitat safer. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the prior art description are briefly introduced below.

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the ecological breeding perch for free-range chickens when it is closed in the embodiment of the present application;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the ecological breeding perch for free-range chickens when it is unfolded in the embodiment of the present application;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a position relationship diagram of the U-shaped seat, the fixing block, the baffle plate, and the fixing plate in the embodiment of the present application;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the traction assembly in the embodiment of the present application;

[0020] Figure 5 A longitudinal cross-sectional view of the habitat bin and the feces collection box in the embodiment of the present application;

[0021] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the disinfection component in the embodiment of the present application.

[0022] In the figure: 1. Habitat; 2. Support plate; 3. Column; 4. Top plate; 5. U-shaped seat; 6. Carrying column; 7. Gear; 8. Fixed block; 9. Baffle; 10. Manure collection box; 11. Vent; 12. Support rod; 13. Box cover; 14. Lock; 15. Mounting hole; 16. Guide block; 17. Bevel block; 18. Heating lamp; 19. Fixed plate; 20. Reserved slot; 21. Dual-axis motor; 22. Screw; 23. Sliding block; 24. Rack; 25. Liquid storage tank; 26. Infusion tube; 27. Transfer tube; 28. Injection tube. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0024] Example: Reference Figure 1-6 The free-range chicken ecological breeding perch shown in the figure comprises a perch 1, a support plate 2 is fixed on the left and right sides of the perch 1, a plurality of mounting holes 15 are opened on the support plate 2, two columns 3 are fixed on the top of the perch 1, a top plate 4 is fixed on the top of the two columns 3, two U-shaped seats 5 are fixed on the lower surface of the top plate 4, a support column 6 is penetrated on the U-shaped seat 5, and the joint of the U-shaped seat 5 and the support column 6 is rotatably connected through a bearing, and a gear 7 and a set of fixed sleeves are connected to the outside of the support column 6 A fixed block 8, a baffle 9 is fixed at the bottom of a group of fixed blocks 8, and a traction assembly is arranged on the two U-shaped seats 5, and the traction assembly is used to drive the two gears 7 to rotate. A manure collecting box 10 is fixed on the top of the inner side of the habitat bin 1, and an inclined block 17 is fixed inside the manure collecting box 10. A plurality of vents 11 are provided on the left and right sides of the habitat bin 1. The vents 11 are provided to allow normal ventilation when the inlet and outlet of the habitat bin 1 are closed to prevent free-range chickens from breathing poorly. A plurality of support rods 12 are fixed between the left and right inner walls of the habitat bin 1, and the plurality of support rods 12 are linearly arranged from front to back. A guide block 16 is fixed on the top of the support rod 12. The cross section of the guide block 16 is a semicircular structure, and the cross section of the support rod 12 is a triangular structure. The support rod 12 provides a foothold for free-range chickens. The setting of the guide block 16 enables the feces discharged by the free-range chickens to fall better into the inside of the manure collecting box 10 and be collected centrally. A box cover 13 is hinged on the habitat bin 1, and a Two lock buckles 14 are used to lock the habitat bin 1 and the box cover 13. The box cover 13 is used to block the discharge port of the manure collecting box 10. The manure discharged by the free-range chickens is collected by the manure collecting box 10. The manure collected in the manure collecting box 10 can be taken out regularly by opening the box cover 13. The setting of the inclined block 17 allows the chicken manure to slide out better. A plurality of heating lamps 18 are arranged on the top of the inner side of the habitat bin 1. A disinfection component is arranged on the top plate 4. The disinfection component is used for disinfection inside the habitat bin 1.

[0025] The traction assembly can be used to drive the two gears 7 to rotate simultaneously and in opposite directions, so that the two gears 7 pull the two supporting columns 6 to rotate, and the two supporting columns 6 use the two sets of fixing blocks 8 to pull the two baffles 9 on the front and rear sides of the roosting bin 1 to rotate, so that the two baffles 9 can block the entrance and exit of the roosting bin 1 as needed. In this way, when the ambient temperature of the roosting rack is too low, after the free-range chickens enter the roosting bin 1, the two baffles 9, the box cover 13 and the roosting bin 1 can wrap the free-range chickens to protect them from wind and rain, and the heating lamps 18 arranged inside the roosting bin 1 can help the free-range chickens keep warm.

[0026] The traction assembly includes a fixed plate 19, which is fixedly mounted on the two U-shaped seats 5. A reserved groove 20 is provided at the bottom of the fixed plate 19. A dual-axis motor 21 is provided inside the reserved groove 20. The front and rear inner walls of the reserved groove 20 are rotatably connected to a screw rod 22 through a bearing. The two screw rods 22 are arranged on both sides of the dual-axis motor 21, and the two screw rods 22 are driven by the dual-axis motor 21. A slider 23 is threadedly connected to the screw rod 22. The slider 23 slides with the inner wall of the reserved groove 20. A rack 24 is fixed to the bottom of the slider 23. The two racks 24 are respectively meshed with the two gears 7.

[0027] The dual-axis motor 21 is used to drive the two screw rods 22 to rotate. The two screw rods 22 pull the two sliders 23 to move simultaneously and in opposite directions in a screw rod transmission manner. The two sliders 23 pull the two racks 24 to move. With the help of the racks 24 and the gears 7 meshing with each other, the two gears 7 can be pulled to rotate simultaneously and in opposite directions.

[0028] The disinfection assembly includes a liquid storage tank 25, which is fixedly mounted on the top plate 4. Two pumps are arranged inside the liquid storage tank 25. The liquid outlets of the pumps are fixedly connected to a liquid infusion tube 26. The bottom ends of the two liquid infusion tubes 26 are fixedly connected to a transfer tube 27. The transfer tube 27 is fixedly mounted inside the habitat 1, and a plurality of nozzles are arranged on the transfer tube 27. The top of the liquid storage tank 25 is fixedly connected to a liquid injection tube 28, and a valve is arranged on the liquid injection tube 28.

[0029] The pump inside the liquid storage tank 25 can be used to spray the disinfectant temporarily stored in the liquid storage tank 25 along the nozzle on the transfer pipe 27, so as to perform regular disinfection on the inside of the habitat 1, making the use of the habitat 1 safer.

[0030] Working principle of this utility model:

[0031] The support plate 2 is fixed to the ground with nails, so that the roosting bin 1 can be stably parked outdoors. When in use, the inlet and outlet of the roosting bin 1 are in an open state, and the two baffles 9 are in a horizontal state, cooperating with the roosting bin 1 to provide rain protection for free-range chickens. Free-range chickens can enter the roosting bin 1 and stand on a plurality of guide blocks 16. The excrement discharged can fall into the inside of the manure collecting box 10 along the gap between two adjacent guide blocks 16. The inclined block 17 can help the chicken manure slide to the outlet better. The worker observes the amount of manure collected in the manure collecting box 10 and can regularly open the box cover 13 to take out the manure in the manure collecting box 10.

[0032] After taking out the chicken manure, the pump inside the liquid storage tank 25 can be powered on so that the pump can transport the disinfectant temporarily stored in the liquid storage tank 25 to the inside of the transfer pipe 27. The disinfectant is sprayed along the nozzle on the transfer pipe 27 to disinfect the inside of the habitat 1 and the manure collection box 10, so as to ensure the safety of free-range chickens using the habitat 1.

[0033] When the breeding environment is rainy and snowy and the temperature is low, the dual-axis motor 21 can be enabled to drive the two screw rods 22 to rotate. The two screw rods 22 pull the two sliders 23 to move simultaneously and in opposite directions in a screw rod transmission manner. The two sliders 23 pull the two racks 24 to move. With the help of the racks 24 meshing with the gear 7, the two gears 7 can be pulled to rotate simultaneously and in opposite directions. In this way, the two supporting columns 6 use the two groups of fixed blocks 8 to pull the two baffles 9 on the front and rear sides of the habitat 1 to rotate, so that the two baffles 9 block the entrance and exit of the habitat 1 and wrap the free-range chickens inside the habitat 1. The reserved ventilation holes 11 can ensure the ventilation inside the habitat 1. The two baffles 9, the box cover 13 and the habitat 1 can provide wind and rain shelter for the free-range chickens. The heating lamp 18 arranged inside the habitat 1 can help the free-range chickens to keep warm, thereby reducing the disease rate and improving the survival rate of free-range chickens.

[0034] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A perch for ecological breeding of free-range chickens, comprising a perch (1), characterized in that: The left and right sides of the habitat (1) are both fixed with support plates (2); two columns (3) are fixed on the top of the habitat (1); a top plate (4) is fixed on the top of the two columns (3); two U-shaped seats (5) are fixed on the lower surface of the top plate (4); a support column (6) is provided through the U-shaped seat (5); and the joint between the U-shaped seat (5) and the support column (6) is rotatably connected via a bearing; a gear (7) and a group of fixed blocks (8) are fixedly sleeved on the outside of the support column (6); a baffle (9) is fixed on the bottom of the group of fixed blocks (8); a traction assembly is provided on the two U-shaped seats (5); the traction assembly is used to drive the two gears (7) to rotate; A dung collecting box (10) is fixed to the top of the inner side of the habitat bin (1), a plurality of ventilation holes (11) are provided on the left and right sides of the habitat bin (1), a plurality of support rods (12) are fixed between the left and right inner walls of the habitat bin (1), and the plurality of support rods (12) are arranged linearly from front to back, a box cover (13) is hingedly connected to the habitat bin (1), and the box cover (13) is provided with two lock buckles (14), the two lock buckles (14) are used to lock the habitat bin (1) and the box cover (13), and the box cover (13) is used to block the discharge port of the dung collecting box (10), and a disinfection component is provided on the top plate (4), and the disinfection component is used to disinfect the interior of the habitat bin (1).

2. The free-range chicken ecological breeding perch according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support plate (2) is provided with a plurality of mounting holes (15); a guide block (16) is fixed to the top of the support rod (12); the cross section of the guide block (16) is a semicircular structure; and the cross section of the support rod (12) is a triangular structure.

3. The ecological breeding perch for free-range chickens according to claim 1 is characterized by: An inclined block (17) is fixed inside the feces collection box (10).

4. The ecological breeding perch for free-range chickens according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of heating lamps (18) are arranged on the top of the inner side of the habitat (1).

5. The free-range chicken ecological breeding perch according to claim 1, characterized in that: The traction assembly comprises a fixing plate (19), wherein the fixing plate (19) is fixedly mounted on two U-shaped seats (5), a reserved groove (20) is provided at the bottom of the fixing plate (19), a double-axis motor (21) is arranged inside the reserved groove (20), and a screw rod (22) is rotatably connected to the front and rear inner walls of the reserved groove (20) via bearings, the two screw rods (22) are arranged on both sides of the double-axis motor (21), and the two screw rods (22) are driven by the double-axis motor (21), a slider (23) is threadedly connected to the screw rod (22), the slider (23) is slidably matched with the inner wall of the reserved groove (20), a rack (24) is fixed to the bottom of the slider (23), and the two racks (24) are respectively meshed with the two gears (7).

6. The ecological breeding perch for free-range chickens according to claim 1, characterized in that: The disinfection assembly comprises a liquid storage tank (25), the liquid storage tank (25) being fixedly mounted on the top plate (4), two pumps being arranged inside the liquid storage tank (25), the liquid outlets of the pumps being fixedly connected to liquid infusion pipes (26), the bottom ends of the two liquid infusion pipes (26) being fixedly connected to transfer pipes (27), the transfer pipes (27) being fixedly mounted inside the habitat (1), and a plurality of nozzles being arranged on the transfer pipes (27), and the top of the liquid storage tank (25) being fixedly connected to a liquid injection pipe (28), and the liquid injection pipe (28) being provided with a valve.

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